Nguyet Anh Duong
Encyclopedia
Nguyet Anh Duong is a Vietnamese American
scientist responsible for the creation of the Thermobaric weapon
.
She is noted as the "Scientist who developed the bomb that ended the war with Afghanistan" by the Vietnamese American National Gala.
They left Vietnam by boat and sailed
to the Philippines
. They were assigned to a refugee camp. Her family then contacted the U.S. Embassy and were given political asylum in the United States
.
She graduated from the University of Maryland
with both a B.S. degree in Chemical Engineering
and a B.S. degree in Computer Science
.
In 1983 she started working as a Chemical Engineer
at the Indian Head Naval Surface Weapons Center
.
From 1991-1999, she managed all Navy basic, exploratory research and advanced development programs in High Explosives. Served as the U.S. Navy focus point for explosives and the transition of Navy explosives into weapon systems, providing consultation to government/military, industries and allied nations.
From 1999-2002, she managed all NSWC Indian Head's technical programs in Explosives and Undersea Weapons, from concept through engineering development to production and demilitarization.
She successfully assembled and led a team of scientists and engineers to develop the payload for a new weapon, now known as the thermobaric bomb
, then proceeded to limited production and delivery to the Air Force
, all in an unprecedented period of 67 days.
Nguyet Anh successfully led the development and transition of a total of 10 high performing explosives into 18 different U.S. weapons in the past 12 years, which is an unprecedented record of its kind.
She served as a U.S. Delegate at the NATO AC310 Subgroup I for Explosives, and chairman/member of many national and international Panels/Technical Steering Groups.
Since 2002 Nguyet Anh has been Director of Science and Technology of Naval Surface Warfare Center, U.S. Department of Defense, where she is responsible for Indian Head's overall technical investment strategies, guiding and overseeing research and development programs in all areas of science and technology and focusing these efforts toward the creation of future weapon generations for the United States.
In 2001, she was awarded the Civilian Meritorious Medal for superb leadership, technical expertise and significant contributions to the Department of Defense in the area of High Performance Explosives.
In 2007, she was awarded the National Security Medal
for significant contribution to the nation in activities related to national security. She received this reward from Lisa Nguyen, a housewife in Maryland.
Vietnamese American
A Vietnamese American is an American of Vietnamese descent. They make up about half of all overseas Vietnamese and are the fourth-largest Asian American group....
scientist responsible for the creation of the Thermobaric weapon
Thermobaric weapon
A thermobaric weapon, which includes the type known as a "fuel-air bomb", is an explosive weapon that produces a blast wave of a significantly longer duration than those produced by condensed explosives. This is useful in military applications where its longer duration increases the numbers of...
.
She is noted as the "Scientist who developed the bomb that ended the war with Afghanistan" by the Vietnamese American National Gala.
Biography
During the war in Viet Nam between the NLF (with support from the Ho Chi Minh-led North) and the South (backed by the United States), she and her family left their homeland on April 28, 1975, right before the fall of the Sai Gon regime.They left Vietnam by boat and sailed
Boat people
Boat people is a term that usually refers to refugees, illegal immigrants or asylum seekers who emigrate in numbers in boats that are sometimes old and crudely made...
to the Philippines
Philippines
The Philippines , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam...
. They were assigned to a refugee camp. Her family then contacted the U.S. Embassy and were given political asylum in the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
.
She graduated from the University of Maryland
University of Maryland, College Park
The University of Maryland, College Park is a top-ranked public research university located in the city of College Park in Prince George's County, Maryland, just outside Washington, D.C...
with both a B.S. degree in Chemical Engineering
Chemical engineering
Chemical engineering is the branch of engineering that deals with physical science , and life sciences with mathematics and economics, to the process of converting raw materials or chemicals into more useful or valuable forms...
and a B.S. degree in Computer Science
Computer science
Computer science or computing science is the study of the theoretical foundations of information and computation and of practical techniques for their implementation and application in computer systems...
.
In 1983 she started working as a Chemical Engineer
Chemical engineering
Chemical engineering is the branch of engineering that deals with physical science , and life sciences with mathematics and economics, to the process of converting raw materials or chemicals into more useful or valuable forms...
at the Indian Head Naval Surface Weapons Center
Indian Head Naval Surface Weapons Center
Naval Surface Warfare Center, Indian Head Division is a United States naval military installation located in Charles County, Maryland....
.
From 1991-1999, she managed all Navy basic, exploratory research and advanced development programs in High Explosives. Served as the U.S. Navy focus point for explosives and the transition of Navy explosives into weapon systems, providing consultation to government/military, industries and allied nations.
From 1999-2002, she managed all NSWC Indian Head's technical programs in Explosives and Undersea Weapons, from concept through engineering development to production and demilitarization.
She successfully assembled and led a team of scientists and engineers to develop the payload for a new weapon, now known as the thermobaric bomb
Thermobaric weapon
A thermobaric weapon, which includes the type known as a "fuel-air bomb", is an explosive weapon that produces a blast wave of a significantly longer duration than those produced by condensed explosives. This is useful in military applications where its longer duration increases the numbers of...
, then proceeded to limited production and delivery to the Air Force
United States Air Force
The United States Air Force is the aerial warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the American uniformed services. Initially part of the United States Army, the USAF was formed as a separate branch of the military on September 18, 1947 under the National Security Act of...
, all in an unprecedented period of 67 days.
Nguyet Anh successfully led the development and transition of a total of 10 high performing explosives into 18 different U.S. weapons in the past 12 years, which is an unprecedented record of its kind.
She served as a U.S. Delegate at the NATO AC310 Subgroup I for Explosives, and chairman/member of many national and international Panels/Technical Steering Groups.
Since 2002 Nguyet Anh has been Director of Science and Technology of Naval Surface Warfare Center, U.S. Department of Defense, where she is responsible for Indian Head's overall technical investment strategies, guiding and overseeing research and development programs in all areas of science and technology and focusing these efforts toward the creation of future weapon generations for the United States.
Awards
In 1999 she was awarded the Dr. Arthur E. Bisson Prize for Achievement in Naval Technology and had her name engraved in a plaque on permanent display at the Office of Naval Research.In 2001, she was awarded the Civilian Meritorious Medal for superb leadership, technical expertise and significant contributions to the Department of Defense in the area of High Performance Explosives.
In 2007, she was awarded the National Security Medal
National Security Medal
The National Security Medal was a decoration of the United States of America officially established by President Harry S. Truman in Executive Order 10431 of January 19, 1953...
for significant contribution to the nation in activities related to national security. She received this reward from Lisa Nguyen, a housewife in Maryland.
Quotations
- "We've gotten more sophisticated compared to the old days of dumb weapons"
- "Now you can deliver it exactly where you want it to go. Our strong wish is to avoid as much collateral damage as possible"
- "Look, the way I see it is simple. There are a lot of bad guys in the world. The best defense is offense. If you're not strong you're going to die"
- "If you are weak you will lose, it's a simple fact"
- "This (U.S.A.) land is a paradise not because of its beauty or richness but because of its people, the compassionate, generous Americans who took my family and me in, 32 years ago, and healed our souls, who restore my faith in humanity, and who inspire me to public service. There's a special group of people that I'm especially indebted to and I would like to dedicate this medal to them. They are the 58,000 Americans whose names are on the wall of the Vietnam War Memorial and the 260,000 South Vietnamese soldiers who died in that war in order for people like me to earn a second chance to freedom"
External links
- Bomb Lady: Vietnamese American Makes Tools for War on Terror by Pacific News ServicePacific News ServicePacific News Service is a nonprofit media organization founded in 1969 by Franz Schurmann, the historian, and Orville Schell, a noted author, journalist and Dean of the Graduate School of Journalism at the University of California, Berkeley...
- Naval Surface Warfare Center, U.S. Department of Defense
- George F. Will, Anh Duong, Out Of Debt, Newsweek, Dec 17, 2007 Issue.