O Pasquim
Encyclopedia
O Pasquim is the name of a Brazilian periodical which was the first and most important to resist against the Brazilian military dictatorship. The idea for the periodical began in 1968 after a meeting of cartoonist Jaguar
with journalists Tarso de Castro and Sérgio Cabral (senior; he is the father of the current politician Sérgio Cabral (Jr.)).They were looking for an alternative to substitute Sergio Porto's (who had just died) tabloid A carapuça. The name was Jaguar's idea, inspired in the Italian folk-tale character Pasquino, who, according to the legend
, used to write and tell stories in a major public square
.
As the time went by, prominent figures such as Ziraldo, Millôr Fernandes
, Prósperi and Fortuna joined the team and the first edition was published on June 26, 1969.
Jaguar (cartoonist)
Sérgio Jaguaribe , known as Jaguar, is a Brazilian cartoonist and comics artist. He was born in Rio de Janeiro.A Banco do Brasil clerk, Jaguar started sketching in a professional basis in 1952, when he offered the weekly magazine Manchete some cartoons loosely based on the work of the...
with journalists Tarso de Castro and Sérgio Cabral (senior; he is the father of the current politician Sérgio Cabral (Jr.)).They were looking for an alternative to substitute Sergio Porto's (who had just died) tabloid A carapuça. The name was Jaguar's idea, inspired in the Italian folk-tale character Pasquino, who, according to the legend
Legend
A legend is a narrative of human actions that are perceived both by teller and listeners to take place within human history and to possess certain qualities that give the tale verisimilitude...
, used to write and tell stories in a major public square
Town square
A town square is an open public space commonly found in the heart of a traditional town used for community gatherings. Other names for town square are civic center, city square, urban square, market square, public square, and town green.Most town squares are hardscapes suitable for open markets,...
.
As the time went by, prominent figures such as Ziraldo, Millôr Fernandes
Millôr Fernandes
Millôr Fernandes is a Brazilian cartoonist, humorist and playwright.He was born in Rio de Janeiro, and started his journalistic career already in 1938, publishing in several Brazilian magazines....
, Prósperi and Fortuna joined the team and the first edition was published on June 26, 1969.
History
From an initial circulation of twenty thousand exemplaries, the periodical jumped to two hundred thousand copies in the mid '70s.External links
- Pasquim, A subversão do humor (Portuguese)
- Entrevista com Ziraldo (Portuguese)
- Entrevista com Lupicínio Rodrigues (Portuguese)
- Brasileiros em Roma (Portuguese)
- Leila Miccolis Brazilian Alternative Press Collection at the Special Collections Division at The University of Miami