Outline of Tokelau
Encyclopedia
Tokelau
is a territory of New Zealand
comprising three tropical coral atoll
s in the South Pacific Ocean. The United Nations
General Assembly
designated Tokelau a Non-Self-Governing Territory
.
Until 1976 the official name was Tokelau Islands. Tokelau is sometimes referred to by Westerners by the older, colonial name of The Union Islands.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Tokelau:
Atoll links
Tokelau
Tokelau is a territory of New Zealand in the South Pacific Ocean that consists of three tropical coral atolls with a combined land area of 10 km2 and a population of approximately 1,400...
is a territory of New Zealand
New Zealand
New Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses and numerous smaller islands. The country is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea, and roughly south of the Pacific island nations of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga...
comprising three tropical coral atoll
Atoll
An atoll is a coral island that encircles a lagoon partially or completely.- Usage :The word atoll comes from the Dhivehi word atholhu OED...
s in the South Pacific Ocean. The United Nations
United Nations
The United Nations is an international organization whose stated aims are facilitating cooperation in international law, international security, economic development, social progress, human rights, and achievement of world peace...
General Assembly
United Nations General Assembly
For two articles dealing with membership in the General Assembly, see:* General Assembly members* General Assembly observersThe United Nations General Assembly is one of the five principal organs of the United Nations and the only one in which all member nations have equal representation...
designated Tokelau a Non-Self-Governing Territory
United Nations list of Non-Self-Governing Territories
The United Nations list of Non-Self-Governing Territories is a list of countries that, according to the United Nations, are non-decolonized. The list was initially prepared in 1946 pursuant to Chapter XI of the United Nations Charter, and has been updated by the General Assembly on recommendation...
.
Until 1976 the official name was Tokelau Islands. Tokelau is sometimes referred to by Westerners by the older, colonial name of The Union Islands.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Tokelau:
General reference
- PronunciationInternational Phonetic AlphabetThe International Phonetic Alphabet "The acronym 'IPA' strictly refers [...] to the 'International Phonetic Association'. But it is now such a common practice to use the acronym also to refer to the alphabet itself that resistance seems pedantic...
: - Common English country name: TokelauTokelauTokelau is a territory of New Zealand in the South Pacific Ocean that consists of three tropical coral atolls with a combined land area of 10 km2 and a population of approximately 1,400...
or the Tokelau Islands - Official English country name: The New Zealand TerritoryNew ZealandNew Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses and numerous smaller islands. The country is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea, and roughly south of the Pacific island nations of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga...
of TokelauTokelauTokelau is a territory of New Zealand in the South Pacific Ocean that consists of three tropical coral atolls with a combined land area of 10 km2 and a population of approximately 1,400... - Common endonym(s):
- Official endonym(s):
- Adjectival(s):
- Demonym(s):
- EtymologyEtymologyEtymology is the study of the history of words, their origins, and how their form and meaning have changed over time.For languages with a long written history, etymologists make use of texts in these languages and texts about the languages to gather knowledge about how words were used during...
: Name of Tokelau - ISO country codes: TK, TKL, 772
- ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:TKISO 3166-2:TKISO 3166-2:TK is the entry for Tokelau in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization , which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.Currently no ISO 3166-2 codes are defined in...
- InternetInternetThe Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard Internet protocol suite to serve billions of users worldwide...
country code top-level domainCountry code top-level domainA country code top-level domain is an Internet top-level domain generally used or reserved for a country, a sovereign state, or a dependent territory....
: .tk.tk.tk is the Internet country code top-level domain for Tokelau, a territory of New Zealand located in the South Pacific.-Overview:Tokelau allows any individual to register domain names. Users and small businesses may register up to 3 domain names free of charge...
Geography of Tokelau
- Tokelau is: an overseas territory of New ZealandNew ZealandNew Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses and numerous smaller islands. The country is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea, and roughly south of the Pacific island nations of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga...
- Location:
- Southern HemisphereSouthern HemisphereThe Southern Hemisphere is the part of Earth that lies south of the equator. The word hemisphere literally means 'half ball' or "half sphere"...
and Western HemisphereWestern HemisphereThe Western Hemisphere or western hemisphere is mainly used as a geographical term for the half of the Earth that lies west of the Prime Meridian and east of the Antimeridian , the other half being called the Eastern Hemisphere.In this sense, the western hemisphere consists of the western portions... - Pacific OceanPacific OceanThe Pacific Ocean is the largest of the Earth's oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic in the north to the Southern Ocean in the south, bounded by Asia and Australia in the west, and the Americas in the east.At 165.2 million square kilometres in area, this largest division of the World...
- South Pacific Ocean
- OceaniaOceaniaOceania is a region centered on the islands of the tropical Pacific Ocean. Conceptions of what constitutes Oceania range from the coral atolls and volcanic islands of the South Pacific to the entire insular region between Asia and the Americas, including Australasia and the Malay Archipelago...
- PolynesiaPolynesiaPolynesia is a subregion of Oceania, made up of over 1,000 islands scattered over the central and southern Pacific Ocean. The indigenous people who inhabit the islands of Polynesia are termed Polynesians and they share many similar traits including language, culture and beliefs...
- Polynesia
- Oceania
- South Pacific Ocean
- Time zoneTime zoneA time zone is a region on Earth that has a uniform standard time for legal, commercial, and social purposes. In order for the same clock time to always correspond to the same portion of the day as the Earth rotates , different places on the Earth need to have different clock times...
: UTC-10UTC-10UTC−10 is an identifier for a time offset from UTC of −10. This time is used in:-As standard time :*Cook Islands *Tokelau *French Polynesia... - Extreme points of Tokelau
- High: unnamed location 5 m (16 ft)
- Low: South Pacific Ocean 0 m
- Land boundaries: none
- Coastline: South Pacific Ocean 101 km
- Southern Hemisphere
- Population of Tokelau: 1,400 - 219th most populous country
- Area of Tokelau: 10 km2
- Atlas of Tokelau
Environment of Tokelau
- Climate of Tokelau
- Environmental issues in Tokelau
- Ecoregions in Tokelau
- Renewable energy in Tokelau
- Geology of Tokelau
- Protected areas of Tokelau
- Biosphere reserves in Tokelau
- National parks of Tokelau
- Wildlife of Tokelau
- Flora of Tokelau
- Fauna of Tokelau
- Birds of Tokelau
- Mammals of Tokelau
Natural geographic features of Tokelau
- Fjords of Tokelau
- Islands of Tokelau
- Lakes of Tokelau
- Mountains of Tokelau
- Volcanoes in Tokelau
- Rivers of Tokelau
- Waterfalls of Tokelau
- Valleys of Tokelau
- World Heritage Sites in Tokelau: None
Government and politics of Tokelau
- Main article: Government of Tokelau and Politics of TokelauPolitics of TokelauPolitics of Tokelau takes place within a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic dependency. The head of state is Queen Elizabeth in right of her Commonwealth realm of New Zealand, who is represented by an Administrator...
- Form of governmentForm of governmentA form of government, or form of state governance, refers to the set of political institutions by which a government of a state is organized. Synonyms include "regime type" and "system of government".-Empirical and conceptual problems:...
: - Capital of Tokelau: None, each atoll has its own administrative center
- Elections in Tokelau
- (specific elections)
- Political parties in Tokelau
- Political scandals of Tokelau
- Taxation in Tokelau
Executive branch of the government of Tokelau
- Head of stateHead of StateA head of state is the individual that serves as the chief public representative of a monarchy, republic, federation, commonwealth or other kind of state. His or her role generally includes legitimizing the state and exercising the political powers, functions, and duties granted to the head of...
: President of Tokelau, - Head of governmentHead of governmentHead of government is the chief officer of the executive branch of a government, often presiding over a cabinet. In a parliamentary system, the head of government is often styled prime minister, chief minister, premier, etc...
: Prime Minister of Tokelau, - Cabinet of Tokelau
Legislative branch of the government of Tokelau
- Parliament of TokelauParliament of TokelauThe Parliament of Tokelau or Fono has 20 members , representatives of the 3 atolls, elections are held every three years. Tokelau is a de-facto non-partisan democracy since both village and Fono elections are made without political parties....
(bicameral)- Upper houseUpper houseAn upper house, often called a senate, is one of two chambers of a bicameral legislature, the other chamber being the lower house; a legislature composed of only one house is described as unicameral.- Possible specific characteristics :...
: Senate of Tokelau - Lower houseLower houseA lower house is one of two chambers of a bicameral legislature, the other chamber being the upper house.Despite its official position "below" the upper house, in many legislatures worldwide the lower house has come to wield more power...
: House of Commons of Tokelau
- Upper house
Judicial branch of the government of Tokelau
- Supreme Court of Tokelau
Foreign relations of Tokelau
- Diplomatic missions in Tokelau
- Diplomatic missions of Tokelau
International organization membership
Tokelau is a member of:- Pacific Islands ForumPacific Islands ForumThe Pacific Islands Forum is an inter-governmental organization that aims to enhance cooperation between the independent countries of the Pacific Ocean. It was founded in 1971 as the South Pacific Forum...
(PIF) (observer) - Secretariat of the Pacific CommunitySecretariat of the Pacific CommunityThe Secretariat of the Pacific Community, or SPC , is a regional intergovernmental organisation whose membership includes both nations and territories...
(SPC) - United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) (associate)
- Universal Postal UnionUniversal Postal UnionThe Universal Postal Union is an international organization that coordinates postal policies among member nations, in addition to the worldwide postal system. The UPU contains four bodies consisting of the Congress, the Council of Administration , the Postal Operations Council and the...
(UPU)
Law and order in Tokelau
- Capital punishment in Tokelau
- Constitution of Tokelau
- Crime in Tokelau
- Human rights in Tokelau
- LGBT rights in TokelauLGBT rights in TokelauLesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender persons in Tokelau may face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Both male and female same-sex sexual activity is legal in Tokelau, but same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal...
- Freedom of religion in Tokelau
- LGBT rights in Tokelau
- Law enforcement in Tokelau
Military of Tokelau
- Command
- Commander-in-chiefCommander-in-ChiefA commander-in-chief is the commander of a nation's military forces or significant element of those forces. In the latter case, the force element may be defined as those forces within a particular region or those forces which are associated by function. As a practical term it refers to the military...
:- Ministry of Defence of Tokelau
- Commander-in-chief
- Forces
- Army of Tokelau
- Navy of Tokelau
- Air Force of Tokelau
- Special forces of Tokelau
- Military history of Tokelau
- Military ranks of Tokelau
History of Tokelau
- Main article: History of Tokelau, Timeline of the history of Tokelau, and Current events of Tokelau
- Economic history of Tokelau
- Military history of Tokelau
Culture of Tokelau
- Architecture of Tokelau
- Cuisine of Tokelau
- Ethnic minorities in Tokelau
- Festivals in Tokelau
- Humor in Tokelau
- Languages of Tokelau
- Media in Tokelau
- National symbols of Tokelau
- Coat of arms of TokelauCoat of arms of TokelauThe national symbol of Tokelau depicts a Tuluma, which is a traditional Tokelauan carver wooden “tackle box” used by fishermen. A white cross in the centre of the Tuluma and the inscription below Tokelau mo te Atua reflects the strong emphasis of Christianity in Tokelau.- History :Tokelau's...
- Flag of TokelauFlag of TokelauAs Tokelau is a non-self-governing territory of New Zealand, the flag of New Zealand has been used as the official flag for Tokelau. However, in May 2008 the local parliament, the General Fono, approved a distinctive flag and national emblem for Tokelau. This flag has not yet been widely used for...
- National anthem of Tokelau
- Coat of arms of Tokelau
- People of Tokelau
- Prostitution in Tokelau
- Public holidays in Tokelau
- Records of Tokelau
- Religion in Tokelau
- Buddhism in Tokelau
- Christianity in TokelauChristianity in TokelauMissionaries preached Christianity in Tokelau from 1845 to the 1860s. French Roman Catholic missionaries on Wallis Island and missionaries of the Protestant London Missionary Society in Samoa used native teachers to convert the Tokelauans...
- Hinduism in Tokelau
- Islam in Tokelau
- Judaism in Tokelau
- Sikhism in Tokelau
- World Heritage Sites in Tokelau: None
Art in Tokelau
- Art in Tokelau
- Cinema of Tokelau
- Literature of Tokelau
- Music of TokelauMusic of Tokelauthumb|A Pate drumThe music of Tokelau is dominated by communal choral activity in harmony, with percussive accompaniment including log drums , pokihi and apa , used as percussion....
- Television in Tokelau
- Theatre in Tokelau
Sports in Tokelau
- Football in Tokelau
- Tokelau at the Olympics
Economy and infrastructure of Tokelau
- Agriculture in Tokelau
- Banking in Tokelau
- National Bank of Tokelau
- Communications in Tokelau
- Internet in Tokelau
- Companies of Tokelau
- Currency of TokelauCurrencyIn economics, currency refers to a generally accepted medium of exchange. These are usually the coins and banknotes of a particular government, which comprise the physical aspects of a nation's money supply...
: DollarNew Zealand dollarThe New Zealand dollar is the currency of New Zealand. It also circulates in the Cook Islands , Niue, Tokelau, and the Pitcairn Islands. It is divided into 100 cents....
- ISO 4217ISO 4217ISO 4217 is a standard published by the International Standards Organization, which delineates currency designators, country codes , and references to minor units in three tables:* Table A.1 – Current currency & funds code list...
: NZD
- ISO 4217
- Economic history of Tokelau
- Energy in Tokelau
- Energy policy of Tokelau
- Oil industry in Tokelau
- Mining in Tokelau
- Tourism in Tokelau
- Transport in Tokelau
- Tokelau Stock Exchange
Infrastructure of Tokelau
- Health care in Tokelau
- Transportation in Tokelau
- Airports in Tokelau
- Rail transport in Tokelau
- Roads in Tokelau
- Water supply and sanitation in Tokelau
See also
- Index of Tokelau-related articles
- List of international rankings
- List of Tokelau-related topics
- Outline of geographyOutline of geographyThe following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to geography:Geography – science that studies the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of Earth.- Geography is :...
- Outline of New ZealandOutline of New ZealandNew Zealand is a sovereign island nation located in the western South Pacific Ocean comprising two large islands, the North Island and the South Island, and numerous smaller islands, most notably Stewart Island/Rakiura and the Chatham Islands. The indigenous Māori named New Zealand Aotearoa, which...
- Outline of OceaniaOutline of OceaniaOceania is a geographical, and often geopolitical, region consisting of numerous lands—mostly islands in the Pacific Ocean and vicinity. The term is also sometimes used to denote a continent comprising Australia and proximate Pacific islands,....
- Tokelauan languageTokelauan languageTokelauan is a Polynesian language closely related to Tuvaluan.-Speakers:It is spoken by about 1,500 people on the atolls of Tokelau, and by the few inhabitants of Swains Island in neighbouring American Samoa. It is a member of the Samoic family of Polynesian languages. It is, alongside English,...
External links
- Ethnology of Tokelau Islands
- History, culture, and economy of Tokelau
- Tokelau Council of Ongoing Government, executive branch of the government
- The Administrator of Tokelau, Tokelau website of the NZ Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade
- CIA World Factbook entry for Tokelau
- 'Tokelau wonders, "What have we done wrong?"'
Atoll links