Peer Qvam
Encyclopedia
Peer Hafslo Qvam was a Norwegian architect.
He was born in Holmestrand
as a son of chemical engineer Olaf Hafslo Qvam (1873–1960) and Sigrid Sørby (1875–1929). He enrolled as a student in 1931, and graduated in architecture from the Norwegian Institute of Technology
in 1936. In 1938 he married teacher's daughter Elsa Wik.
In 1944 he started his own architect's office in Oslo
. He is especially known for his railway station architecture. He won a contest to design Oslo Central Station in 1946, together with John Engh
. From 1956 he was a consultant for the municipal office that planned the Oslo Tunnel, as well as two stations in this tunnel: Elisenberg and Nationaltheatret
. He also designed seven stations in the Oslo Metro network. In the city center there were Jernbanetorget
, Grønland
and Tøyen
, designed between 1961 and 1964 and opened in May 1966. On the Grorud Line there were Carl Berners plass
, Risløkka
, Vollebekk
and Veitvet
, designed between 1960 and 1964 and opened in October 1966.
He was born in Holmestrand
Holmestrand
is a city and municipality in Vestfold county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Holmestrad. The city was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 . The neighboring rural municipality of Botne was merged into the municipality of Holmestrand on 1 January...
as a son of chemical engineer Olaf Hafslo Qvam (1873–1960) and Sigrid Sørby (1875–1929). He enrolled as a student in 1931, and graduated in architecture from the Norwegian Institute of Technology
Norwegian Institute of Technology
The Norwegian Institute of Technology, known by its Norwegian abbrevation NTH was a science institute in Trondheim, Norway. It was established in 1910, and existed as an independent technical university for 85 years, after which it was merged into the University of Trondheim as an independent...
in 1936. In 1938 he married teacher's daughter Elsa Wik.
In 1944 he started his own architect's office in Oslo
Oslo
Oslo is a municipality, as well as the capital and most populous city in Norway. As a municipality , it was established on 1 January 1838. Founded around 1048 by King Harald III of Norway, the city was largely destroyed by fire in 1624. The city was moved under the reign of Denmark–Norway's King...
. He is especially known for his railway station architecture. He won a contest to design Oslo Central Station in 1946, together with John Engh
John Engh
John Engh was a Norwegian architect, most known for his innovative work in stone and concrete....
. From 1956 he was a consultant for the municipal office that planned the Oslo Tunnel, as well as two stations in this tunnel: Elisenberg and Nationaltheatret
Nationaltheatret (station)
Nationaltheatret is an underground metro station and tram stop serving Vika and the city center of Oslo, Norway. It is located on the Common Tunnel of the Oslo Metro and on the Briskeby Line of the Oslo Tramway. Also located at the same place is Nationaltheatret Station of the Drammen Line. The...
. He also designed seven stations in the Oslo Metro network. In the city center there were Jernbanetorget
Jernbanetorget (station)
Jernbanetorget is both a rapid transit station on the Oslo Metro and a light rail station of the Oslo Tramway. The metro station is in the Common Tunnel used by all lines under the city centre. It is located between Stortinget to the west and Grønland to the east. Until the construction of the...
, Grønland
Grønland (station)
Grønland is a rapid transit station on the Oslo Metro in the Common Tunnel serving all six lines. It is located in the business and residential area Grønland, between the stations Jernbanetorget to the west and Tøyen to the east. The station was opened on May 22 1966 with the opening of the subway,...
and Tøyen
Tøyen (station)
Tøyen is a rapid transit station located in the Common Tunnel of Oslo Metro in Norway. Located in the borough of Gamle Oslo, it is also called "Tøyen-Munchmuseet" due to its proximity to the art museum. It is the last station on the east side shared by all lines; the Grorud Line and Ring Line...
, designed between 1961 and 1964 and opened in May 1966. On the Grorud Line there were Carl Berners plass
Carl Berners plass (station)
Carl Berners plass is an underground rapid transit station located on the Grorud Line of the Oslo Metro, and a tram stop on the Sinsen Line of the Oslo Tramway. The square also has a bus stop for lines 20, 21, 31, 33 and 57. Located at Grünerløkka in Oslo, Norway, the area has a mixture of...
, Risløkka
Risløkka (station)
Risløkka is a station on Grorud Line on the Oslo Metro. The station lies between Økern and Vollebekk and is situated 6.5 km from Stortinget. The station is among the original stations on the line and was opened ob 16 October 1966. Peer Qvam was the station's architect.The line bridges the local...
, Vollebekk
Vollebekk (station)
Vollebekk is a station on Grorud Line of the Oslo Metro. It is located between the stations of Risløkka and Linderud and is from Stortinget. The station is among the original ones on Grorudbanen, and opened on 10 October 1966. Peer Qvaam was the station's architect.The local road Lunden passes...
and Veitvet
Veitvet (station)
Veitvet is a station on Grorud Line on the Oslo Metro. It lies between Linderud and Rødtvet, from Stortinget. It was opened on 16 October 1966. Like much of the eastern subway network, the station is located in a largely residential area with apartment buildings. The station is located just north...
, designed between 1960 and 1964 and opened in October 1966.