Petralia Sottana
Encyclopedia
Petralia Sottana is a town and comune
Comune
In Italy, the comune is the basic administrative division, and may be properly approximated in casual speech by the English word township or municipality.-Importance and function:...

in the Province of Palermo
Province of Palermo
The Province of Palermo is a province in the autonomous region of Sicily, a major island in Southern Italy. Its capital is the city of Palermo. The Province of Palermo has 82 comuni , 1,239,272 inhabitants, and is 4,992 km² .-External links:...

, in the island of Sicily
Sicily
Sicily is a region of Italy, and is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. Along with the surrounding minor islands, it constitutes an autonomous region of Italy, the Regione Autonoma Siciliana Sicily has a rich and unique culture, especially with regard to the arts, music, literature,...

, Italy
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...

.

Geography

The Madonie Mountains cover the commune. It includes the "Fractions" (frazioni
Frazione
A frazione , in Italy, is the name given in administrative law to a type of territorial subdivision of a comune; for other administrative divisions, see municipio, circoscrizione, quartiere...

) Piano Battaglia, Landro, Recattivo and Tudia
Tudia
Tudia - the first king of Assyria in the tradition . According to the Assyrian chronicle, was succeeded by King Adamu.-References:*Edmond Sollberger, "the so-called treaty between Ibla and 'Ashur'", Studii Eblaiti 3 .-External links:...

.

The commune is on the border between the provinces of Palermo and Caltanissetta
Province of Caltanissetta
The Province of Caltanissetta is a province in the southern part of Sicily, Italy...

 (CL). It is bounded by the communes of Alimena
Alimena
Alimena is a comune in the Province of Palermo in the Italian region Sicily, located about 80 km southeast of Palermo. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 2,363 and an area of 59.4 km²....

, Blufi
Blufi
Blufi is a comune in the Province of Palermo in the Italian region Sicily, located about 70 km southeast of Palermo. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 1,169 and an area of 20.5 km²....

, Caltanissetta
Caltanissetta
Caltanissetta is a city and comune located on the western interior of Sicily, capital of the province of Caltanissetta...

 (CL), Castelbuono
Castelbuono
Castelbuono is a town and comune in the province of Palermo, Sicily . It is especially famous for the castle which its name derives, and around which the city grew up in the 14th century.-History:...

, Castellana Sicula
Castellana Sicula
Castellana Sicula is a comune in the Province of Palermo in the Italian region Sicily, located about 70 km southeast of Palermo...

, Geraci Siculo
Geraci Siculo
Geraci Siculo is a comune in the Province of Palermo in the Italian region Sicily, located about 70 km southeast of Palermo...

, Isnello
Isnello
Isnello is a comune in the Province of Palermo in the Italian region Sicily, located about 70 km southeast of Palermo....

, Marianopoli
Marianopoli
Marianopoli is a comune in the Province of Caltanissetta in the Italian region Sicily, located about 80 km southeast of Palermo and about 20 km northwest of Caltanissetta....

 (CL), Petralia Soprana
Petralia Soprana
Petralia Soprana is a comune in the Province of Palermo in the Italian region Sicily, located about 70 km southeast of Palermo...

, Polizzi Generosa
Polizzi Generosa
Polizzi Generosa is a town and comune in the Province of Palermo on the island of Sicily, southern Italy...

, Resuttano
Resuttano
Resuttano is a comune in the Province of Caltanissetta in the Italian region Sicily, located about 80 km southeast of Palermo and about 20 km north of Caltanissetta...

 (CL), Santa Caterina Villarmosa
Santa Caterina Villarmosa
Santa Caterina Villarmosa is a comune in the Province of Caltanissetta in the Italian region Sicily, located about 80 km southeast of Palermo and about 13 km north of Caltanissetta....

 (CL), Villalba
Villalba
-Places:Italy*Villalba, Sicily, a comune in the Province of CaltanissettaPuerto Rico*Villalba, Puerto Rico, a municipio in the Commonwealth of Puerto RicoSpain*Collado Villalba, a municipio in the Community of Madrid...

 (CL).

Coat of arms

The coat of arms
Coat of arms
A coat of arms is a unique heraldic design on a shield or escutcheon or on a surcoat or tabard used to cover and protect armour and to identify the wearer. Thus the term is often stated as "coat-armour", because it was anciently displayed on the front of a coat of cloth...

 includes a flamingo pink to rose to rosy white with three lillies and a golden edge. The colour ranges from ocean blue to sky blue to light snow-like blue to white reading Lilium Petrae. The crown on the top is shaped with lilly-leaf and on top and peach circles on the bottom of the crown.

Notable natives

  • Luciano Chiara (July 2, 1910 - June 10, 1969 in Palermo
    Palermo
    Palermo is a city in Southern Italy, the capital of both the autonomous region of Sicily and the Province of Palermo. The city is noted for its history, culture, architecture and gastronomy, playing an important role throughout much of its existence; it is over 2,700 years old...

    ) a mathematician,

External links



The main characters in Emanuele Crialese's elegiac film of Sicilian immigration to America," Golden Door" (aka Nuovomondo)) come from the town of Petralia.

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