Portuguese local election, 1982
Encyclopedia
The Portuguese local election of 1982 took place on December 12. This was the third local election in Portugal since the democratic revolution of 1974
introduced the concept of democratic local power.
The election consisted of three separate elections in the 305 Portuguese municipalities
that existed at the time, the election for the Municipal Chambers
, whose winner is elected mayor, another election for the Municipal Assembly
and a last one for the lower-level Parish Assembly
, whose winner is elected parish president, this last was held separately in the more than 4,000 parishes around the country.
The Socialist Party
finished once more on the top of the results table, increasing its share by 4%, however that was because the coalition between the two major right-wing parties, the Democratic Social Center and the Social Democratic Party
, the Democratic Alliance, did not participate in all Municipalities and Parishes, being the parties which composed it, separated in many Municipalities. This right wing coalition did, however, lose some voting in relation to the previous election.
The left-wing United People Alliance
dominated the election in the municipalities of the South of the country, gathering more than 60% of the voting and achieving its best result ever with 20.7% and 55 mayors.
The main political forces involved in the election were:
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|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 80px; font-size: 85%"|Party
! align="center" style="width: 65px; font-size: 85%"|Votes
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|%
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|Candidacies
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|Councillors
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|Mayors
|-
|-
|style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#FF66FF align="center" |
| PS
| 1,547,664
| 31.18
|
| 619
| 83
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
| APU
| 1,038,033
| 20.91
|
| 316
| 55
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#00FFFF align="center" |
| AD
| 988,347
| 19.91
|
| 322
| 49
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#FF9900 align="center" |
| PSD
| 745,048
| 15.01
|
| 439
| 88
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=#0093DD align="center" |
| CDS
| 369,263
| 7.44
|
| 185
| 27
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#E2062C align="center" |
| UDP
| 31,567
| 0.64
|
| 3
| 0
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#FF66FF align="center" |
| PS
-UEDS
| 31,251
| 0.63
|
| 11
| 1
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=#CC0000 align="center" |
| PCTP/MRPP
| 15,315
| 0.31
|
| 0
| 0
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=#005FAD align="center" |
| PPM
| 11,149
| 0.22
|
| 5
| 1
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
| POUS
| 5,684
| 0.11
|
| 0
| 0
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
| ASDI
| 4,236
| 0.09
|
| 7
| 1
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=gold align="center" |
| UD
| 3,840
| 0.08
|
| 2
| 0
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=darkred align="center" |
| OCMLP
| 1,388
| 0.03
|
| 0
| 0
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=yellow align="center" |
| PDC
| 855
| 0.02
|
| 0
| 0
|-
| colspan=2| Blank Ballots
| 87,381
| 1.76
| -
| -
| -
|-
| colspan=2| Invalid Ballots
| 91,403
| 1.84
| -
| -
| -
|-
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
|colspan=2| Total (turnout 71.05%)
| 4,964,370
| 100.00
| -
| 1,909
| 305
|-
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
| colspan=2| Registered Voters
| align="center" | 6,987,106
|
|
|
|
|}
|-
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 80px; font-size: 85%"|Party
! align="center" style="width: 65px; font-size: 85%"|Votes
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|%
! align="center" style="width: 87px; font-size: 85%"|Candidacies
! align="center" style="width: 87px; font-size: 85%"|Mandates
|-
|-
|style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#FF66FF align="center" |
| PS
| 1,583,804
| 31.23
|
| 3,182
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
| APU
| 1,070,247
| 21.10
|
| 1,763
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#00FFFF align="center" |
| AD
| 990,315
| 19.53
|
| 1,625
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#FF9900 align="center" |
| PSD
| 717,131
| 14.14
|
| 2,148
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=#0093DD align="center" |
| CDS
| 379,833
| 7.49
|
| 1,003
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#E2062C align="center" |
| UDP
| 35,128
| 0.70
|
| 21
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#FF66FF align="center" |
| PS
-UEDS
| 31,481
| 0.63
|
| 52
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=gold align="center" |
| UD
| 30,707
| 0.61
|
| 40
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=#005FAD align="center" |
| PPM
| 10,314
| 0.21
|
| 28
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=#CC0000 align="center" |
| PCTP/MRPP
| 7,120
| 0.14
|
| 1
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
| ASDI
| 3,858
| 0.08
|
| 32
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
| POUS
| 2,499
| 0.05
|
| 0
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=yellow align="center" |
| PDC
| 847
| 0.02
|
| 2
|-
|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=darkred align="center" |
| OCMLP
| 526
| 0.01
|
| 0
|-
| colspan=2| Blank Ballots
| 115,352
| 2.27
| -
| -
|-
| colspan=2| Invalid Ballots
| 91,128
| 1.80
| -
| -
|-
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
|colspan=2| Total (turnout 71.28%)
| 5,071,507
| 100.00
| -
| 9,897
|-
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
| colspan=2| Registered Voters
| align="center" | 7,114,983
|
|
|
|}
|-
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 80px; font-size: 85%"|Party
! align="center" style="width: 65px; font-size: 85%"|Votes
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|%
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|Candidacies
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|Mandates
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|Presidents
|-
|-
|style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#FF66FF align="center" |
| PS
| 1,527,322
| 31.03
|
| 12,803
|
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
| APU
| 1,071,831
| 21.76
|
| 4,997
|
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#00FFFF align="center" |
| AD
| 905,696
| 18.40
|
| 7,684
|
|-
|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#FF9900 align="center" |
| PSD
| 760,847
| 15.46
|
| 9,499
Carnation Revolution
The Carnation Revolution , also referred to as the 25 de Abril , was a military coup started on 25 April 1974, in Lisbon, Portugal, coupled with an unanticipated and extensive campaign of civil resistance...
introduced the concept of democratic local power.
The election consisted of three separate elections in the 305 Portuguese municipalities
Municipalities of Portugal
In Portugal, municipality or concelho is the most stable subdivision of Portugal since the foundation of the country.Portugal has an entirely separate system of cities and towns. Cities and towns are located in municipalities, but often do not have the same boundaries, even if built-up is continuous...
that existed at the time, the election for the Municipal Chambers
Municipal Chambers
Municipal Chambers can refer to:* City and town halls* Câmara Municipal, executive body of a municipality in Portugal and former colonies...
, whose winner is elected mayor, another election for the Municipal Assembly
Municipal assembly
Municipal assembly may refer to:* Assembleia Municipal in Portugal* Municipal assembly * People's Municipal Assembly in Algeria* Town meeting in the United States...
and a last one for the lower-level Parish Assembly
Parish Assembly
Parish Assembly may refer to:* Parish Assembly , the assembly of local government in Jersey* Freguesia, a secondary local administrative unit in Portugal...
, whose winner is elected parish president, this last was held separately in the more than 4,000 parishes around the country.
The Socialist Party
Socialist Party (Portugal)
The Socialist Party , abbreviated to PS, is a social-democratic political party in Portugal. It was founded on 19 April 1973 in the German city of Bad Münstereifel, by militants from Portuguese Socialist Action ....
finished once more on the top of the results table, increasing its share by 4%, however that was because the coalition between the two major right-wing parties, the Democratic Social Center and the Social Democratic Party
Social Democratic Party (Portugal)
The Social Democratic Party , is a centre-right liberal conservative political party in Portugal. It is commonly known by its initials, PSD; on ballot papers, its initials appear as PPD/PSD, with the first three letters coming from the party's original name, Democratic People's Party...
, the Democratic Alliance, did not participate in all Municipalities and Parishes, being the parties which composed it, separated in many Municipalities. This right wing coalition did, however, lose some voting in relation to the previous election.
The left-wing United People Alliance
United People Alliance
The United People Alliance , was an electoral and political coalition between the Portuguese Communist Party and the Portuguese Democratic Movement...
dominated the election in the municipalities of the South of the country, gathering more than 60% of the voting and achieving its best result ever with 20.7% and 55 mayors.
The main political forces involved in the election were:
- Democratic Alliance (AD) (only in some municipalities)
- Democratic Social Center (CDS) (only in some municipalities)
- Socialist PartySocialist Party (Portugal)The Socialist Party , abbreviated to PS, is a social-democratic political party in Portugal. It was founded on 19 April 1973 in the German city of Bad Münstereifel, by militants from Portuguese Socialist Action ....
(PS) - Social Democratic PartySocial Democratic Party (Portugal)The Social Democratic Party , is a centre-right liberal conservative political party in Portugal. It is commonly known by its initials, PSD; on ballot papers, its initials appear as PPD/PSD, with the first three letters coming from the party's original name, Democratic People's Party...
(PSD) (only in some municipalities) - United People AllianceUnited People AllianceThe United People Alliance , was an electoral and political coalition between the Portuguese Communist Party and the Portuguese Democratic Movement...
(APU)
Municipal Councils
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|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 80px; font-size: 85%"|Party
! align="center" style="width: 65px; font-size: 85%"|Votes
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|%
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|Candidacies
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|Councillors
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|Mayors
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|style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#FF66FF align="center" |
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Socialist Party (Portugal)
The Socialist Party , abbreviated to PS, is a social-democratic political party in Portugal. It was founded on 19 April 1973 in the German city of Bad Münstereifel, by militants from Portuguese Socialist Action ....
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|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
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United People Alliance
The United People Alliance , was an electoral and political coalition between the Portuguese Communist Party and the Portuguese Democratic Movement...
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|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#FF9900 align="center" |
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Social Democratic Party (Portugal)
The Social Democratic Party , is a centre-right liberal conservative political party in Portugal. It is commonly known by its initials, PSD; on ballot papers, its initials appear as PPD/PSD, with the first three letters coming from the party's original name, Democratic People's Party...
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|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#FF66FF align="center" |
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Socialist Party (Portugal)
The Socialist Party , abbreviated to PS, is a social-democratic political party in Portugal. It was founded on 19 April 1973 in the German city of Bad Münstereifel, by militants from Portuguese Socialist Action ....
-UEDS
Leftwing Union for the Socialist Democracy
The Leftwing Union for the Socialist Democracy was a Portuguese leftwing party founded in January of 1978. The party has its origins in the Socialist Culture Association - Worker Brotherhood, a socialist organization and in groups of independent people linked to the Socialist Party.The party...
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|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=#CC0000 align="center" |
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|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=#005FAD align="center" |
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|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
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Pous
The pous was a unit of length used through much of the Iron Age in Europe and the Ancient Near East.A pous is a Greek foot. One stadion is always 600 podes,...
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|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
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|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=gold align="center" |
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|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=darkred align="center" |
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|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=yellow align="center" |
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|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
|colspan=2|
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|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
| colspan=2|
| align="center" | 6,987,106
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Municipal Assemblies
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|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 80px; font-size: 85%"|Party
! align="center" style="width: 65px; font-size: 85%"|Votes
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|%
! align="center" style="width: 87px; font-size: 85%"|Candidacies
! align="center" style="width: 87px; font-size: 85%"|Mandates
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|style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#FF66FF align="center" |
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Socialist Party (Portugal)
The Socialist Party , abbreviated to PS, is a social-democratic political party in Portugal. It was founded on 19 April 1973 in the German city of Bad Münstereifel, by militants from Portuguese Socialist Action ....
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|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
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United People Alliance
The United People Alliance , was an electoral and political coalition between the Portuguese Communist Party and the Portuguese Democratic Movement...
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|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#00FFFF align="center" |
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|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#FF9900 align="center" |
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Social Democratic Party (Portugal)
The Social Democratic Party , is a centre-right liberal conservative political party in Portugal. It is commonly known by its initials, PSD; on ballot papers, its initials appear as PPD/PSD, with the first three letters coming from the party's original name, Democratic People's Party...
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|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#FF66FF align="center" |
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Socialist Party (Portugal)
The Socialist Party , abbreviated to PS, is a social-democratic political party in Portugal. It was founded on 19 April 1973 in the German city of Bad Münstereifel, by militants from Portuguese Socialist Action ....
-UEDS
Leftwing Union for the Socialist Democracy
The Leftwing Union for the Socialist Democracy was a Portuguese leftwing party founded in January of 1978. The party has its origins in the Socialist Culture Association - Worker Brotherhood, a socialist organization and in groups of independent people linked to the Socialist Party.The party...
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|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=gold align="center" |
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|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=#005FAD align="center" |
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|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=#CC0000 align="center" |
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|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
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|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
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Pous
The pous was a unit of length used through much of the Iron Age in Europe and the Ancient Near East.A pous is a Greek foot. One stadion is always 600 podes,...
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|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=yellow align="center" |
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|style="width: 8px" bgcolor=darkred align="center" |
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|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
|colspan=2|
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|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
| colspan=2|
| align="center" | 7,114,983
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Parish Assemblies
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|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 80px; font-size: 85%"|Party
! align="center" style="width: 65px; font-size: 85%"|Votes
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|%
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|Candidacies
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|Mandates
! align="center" style="width: 50px; font-size: 85%"|Presidents
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|style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#FF66FF align="center" |
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Socialist Party (Portugal)
The Socialist Party , abbreviated to PS, is a social-democratic political party in Portugal. It was founded on 19 April 1973 in the German city of Bad Münstereifel, by militants from Portuguese Socialist Action ....
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|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=red align="center" |
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United People Alliance
The United People Alliance , was an electoral and political coalition between the Portuguese Communist Party and the Portuguese Democratic Movement...
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|style="width: 9px" bgcolor=#FF9900 align="center" |
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Social Democratic Party (Portugal)
The Social Democratic Party , is a centre-right liberal conservative political party in Portugal. It is commonly known by its initials, PSD; on ballot papers, its initials appear as PPD/PSD, with the first three letters coming from the party's original name, Democratic People's Party...
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