Railway stations in Milan
Encyclopedia
The city and comune
of Milan, capital of the region
of Lombardy
, northern Italy
, has twenty two railway stations and stops in use today.
Six of these stations are operated by FERROVIENORD
, while the remaining sixteen are managed by RFI
.
Five other stations are currently in the planning stage for the city area: Canottieri, Dergano, Forlanini, Tibaldi and Zama.
in the nineteenth century, Milan was one of the places that invested in development of this means of transport.
In the late 1830s, Emperor Ferdinand I of Austria
granted "the privilege to build a road on iron rails from Milan
to Monza
" to the Holzhammer company of Bolzano. The privilege authorised the construction of a railway project developed by the Milanese engineer Giulio Sarti.
The Milan–Monza railway, opened in 1840, was the first railway line in Lombardy, and the second in Italy after the Naples–Portici railway. Milan's first railway station, Porta Nuova, formed part of the new railway. It was placed outside the circle of ramparts, near the Porta Nuova
city gate, from which it took its name.
In February 1846 came the second Milanese railway station, Porta Tosa-Vittoria, near the city gate of the same name, and outside the circle of ramparts, where today via Corridoni intersects with via Archimedes and viale Premuda. For eleven years, this station served as the terminus of the Milan–Treviglio railway, which is the Lombardian section of the Milan-Venice railway. From 1857, with the opening of the Treviglio–Bergamo–Coccaglio railway, the Porta Tosa station became the western terminus of the railway linking Milan with Venice
, the other capital city of the then Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia
.
With the decision to extend the Monza railway further north to Como
, it was necessary to widen the Porta Nuova railway station by adding extra space, along the banks of the Naviglio Martesana
. The new larger station, with a sizeable three bay train hall covering the tracks and trains, entered service in 1850. Today, the station building of this now former station, which was closed in 1931, can still be recognized inside the barracks
of the Guardia di Finanza
, in via Melchiorre Gioia.
Comune
In Italy, the comune is the basic administrative division, and may be properly approximated in casual speech by the English word township or municipality.-Importance and function:...
of Milan, capital of the region
Regions of Italy
The regions of Italy are the first-level administrative divisions of the state, constituting its first NUTS administrative level. There are twenty regions, of which five are constitutionally given a broader amount of autonomy granted by special statutes....
of Lombardy
Lombardy
Lombardy is one of the 20 regions of Italy. The capital is Milan. One-sixth of Italy's population lives in Lombardy and about one fifth of Italy's GDP is produced in this region, making it the most populous and richest region in the country and one of the richest in the whole of Europe...
, northern Italy
Northern Italy
Northern Italy is a wide cultural, historical and geographical definition, without any administrative usage, used to indicate the northern part of the Italian state, also referred as Settentrione or Alta Italia...
, has twenty two railway stations and stops in use today.
Six of these stations are operated by FERROVIENORD
FERROVIENORD
' is an Italian transport company, part of the FNM Group, that manages the network of regional railway concessions owned by the group in northern Italy.-History:...
, while the remaining sixteen are managed by RFI
Rete Ferroviaria Italiana
Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network...
.
Five other stations are currently in the planning stage for the city area: Canottieri, Dergano, Forlanini, Tibaldi and Zama.
Short history of rail transport in Milan
In the huge explosion of rail transportRail transport
Rail transport is a means of conveyance of passengers and goods by way of wheeled vehicles running on rail tracks. In contrast to road transport, where vehicles merely run on a prepared surface, rail vehicles are also directionally guided by the tracks they run on...
in the nineteenth century, Milan was one of the places that invested in development of this means of transport.
In the late 1830s, Emperor Ferdinand I of Austria
Ferdinand I of Austria
Ferdinand I was Emperor of Austria, President of the German Confederation, King of Hungary and Bohemia , as well as associated dominions from the death of his father, Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor, until his abdication after the Revolutions of 1848.He married Maria Anna of Savoy, the sixth child...
granted "the privilege to build a road on iron rails from Milan
Milan
Milan is the second-largest city in Italy and the capital city of the region of Lombardy and of the province of Milan. The city proper has a population of about 1.3 million, while its urban area, roughly coinciding with its administrative province and the bordering Province of Monza and Brianza ,...
to Monza
Monza
Monza is a city and comune on the river Lambro, a tributary of the Po, in the Lombardy region of Italy some 15 km north-northeast of Milan. It is the capital of the Province of Monza and Brianza. It is best known for its Grand Prix motor racing circuit, the Autodromo Nazionale Monza.On June...
" to the Holzhammer company of Bolzano. The privilege authorised the construction of a railway project developed by the Milanese engineer Giulio Sarti.
The Milan–Monza railway, opened in 1840, was the first railway line in Lombardy, and the second in Italy after the Naples–Portici railway. Milan's first railway station, Porta Nuova, formed part of the new railway. It was placed outside the circle of ramparts, near the Porta Nuova
Porta Nuova (Milan)
Porta Nuova is one of the major wall gates of Milan, Italy. The name is also used to refer to the surrounding district .-The gate:...
city gate, from which it took its name.
In February 1846 came the second Milanese railway station, Porta Tosa-Vittoria, near the city gate of the same name, and outside the circle of ramparts, where today via Corridoni intersects with via Archimedes and viale Premuda. For eleven years, this station served as the terminus of the Milan–Treviglio railway, which is the Lombardian section of the Milan-Venice railway. From 1857, with the opening of the Treviglio–Bergamo–Coccaglio railway, the Porta Tosa station became the western terminus of the railway linking Milan with Venice
Venice
Venice is a city in northern Italy which is renowned for the beauty of its setting, its architecture and its artworks. It is the capital of the Veneto region...
, the other capital city of the then Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia
Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia
The Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia was created at the Congress of Vienna, which recognised the House of Habsburg's rights to Lombardy and Venetia after the Kingdom of Italy, proclaimed by Napoleon in 1805, had collapsed...
.
With the decision to extend the Monza railway further north to Como
Como
Como is a city and comune in Lombardy, Italy.It is the administrative capital of the Province of Como....
, it was necessary to widen the Porta Nuova railway station by adding extra space, along the banks of the Naviglio Martesana
Naviglio Martesana
The Naviglio Martesana is a canal in the Lombardy region, Northern Italy. Running from the Adda river, in the vicinity of Trezzo sull'Adda, to Milan, it was also known as Naviglio Piccolo...
. The new larger station, with a sizeable three bay train hall covering the tracks and trains, entered service in 1850. Today, the station building of this now former station, which was closed in 1931, can still be recognized inside the barracks
Barracks
Barracks are specialised buildings for permanent military accommodation; the word may apply to separate housing blocks or to complete complexes. Their main object is to separate soldiers from the civilian population and reinforce discipline, training and esprit de corps. They were sometimes called...
of the Guardia di Finanza
Guardia di Finanza
The Guardia di Finanza is a Italian law enforcement agency under the authority of the Minister of Economy and Finance. Like the Carabinieri, it is part of the Italian Armed Forces. The Guard is essentially responsible for dealing with financial crime and smuggling; it has also evolved into Italy's...
, in via Melchiorre Gioia.
Chronological list of stations
Name | Inauguration | Current state | Type | Manager |
---|---|---|---|---|
Porta Nuova (I) | 1840 | Sold | Terminal station, surface | N/A |
Porta Tosa | 1846 | Demolished | Terminal station, surface | N/A |
Porta Nuova (II) | 1850 | Sold | Terminal station, surface | N/A |
Centrale (vecchia) | 1864 | Demolished | Through station, surface | N/A |
Porta Genova | 1870 | In use | Terminal station, surface | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
S.M. Garibaldi | 1873 | Sold | Goods yard | N/A |
Cadorna | 1879 | In use | Terminal station, surface | FERROVIENORD FERROVIENORD ' is an Italian transport company, part of the FNM Group, that manages the network of regional railway concessions owned by the group in northern Italy.-History:... |
Bruzzano | 1879 | In use | Through station, surface | FERROVIENORD FERROVIENORD ' is an Italian transport company, part of the FNM Group, that manages the network of regional railway concessions owned by the group in northern Italy.-History:... |
Affori | 1879 | In use | Through station, surface | FERROVIENORD FERROVIENORD ' is an Italian transport company, part of the FNM Group, that manages the network of regional railway concessions owned by the group in northern Italy.-History:... |
Bovisa FN | 1879 | In use | Stazione passante in superficie | FERROVIENORD FERROVIENORD ' is an Italian transport company, part of the FNM Group, that manages the network of regional railway concessions owned by the group in northern Italy.-History:... |
S.M. Sempione | 1883 | Sold | Goods yard | N/A |
Rogoredo | 1891 | In use | Through station, surface | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... /Centostazioni Centostazioni ' is a member company of Italy's Ferrovie dello Stato group. It was created to rehabilitate, develop and manage 103 medium sized Italian railway stations.-History:... |
Porta Romana (goods yard) | 1891 | In use | Through station, surface | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
Lambrate (vecchia) | 1896 | Sold | Through station, surface | N/A |
Porta Vittoria | 1911 | In use | Through station, underground | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
Greco Pirelli Milano Greco Pirelli railway station Milano Greco Pirelli railway station is one of the main stations serving the city and comune of Milan, capital of the region of Lombardy, northern Italy. Opened in 1914, it is in the north of the city, in the quartiere of Greco. It forms part of the Milan–Monza railway.The station is currently... |
1914 | In use | Through station, surface | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
San Cristoforo | 1915 | In use | Through station, surface | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
Porta Romana (passenger stop) | 1918 | In use | Through station, surface | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
Bullona | 1929 | Sold | Through station, surface | FERROVIENORD FERROVIENORD ' is an Italian transport company, part of the FNM Group, that manages the network of regional railway concessions owned by the group in northern Italy.-History:... |
Bovisa FS | 19?? | Sold | Through station, surface | N/A |
Centrale | 1931 | In use | Terminal station, surface | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... /Grandi Stazioni Grandi Stazioni ' is a member company of Italy's Ferrovie dello Stato group. It was created to rehabilitate and manage, even commercially, the 13 biggest Italian railway stations.-Stations under management:... |
Lambrate Milano Lambrate railway station Milano Lambrate railway station is one of the main stations serving the city and comune of Milan, capital of the region of Lombardy, northern Italy.... |
1931 | In use | Through station, surface | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
Porta Nuova (III) | 1931 | Sold | Terminal station, surface | FS Ferrovie dello Stato Ferrovie dello Stato is a government-owned holding which manage infrastructure and service on the Italian rail network. The subsidiary Trenitalia is the main rail operator in Italy.-Organization:Ferrovie dello Stato subsidiaries are:... |
Quarto Oggiaro | 195? | In use | Through station, surface | FERROVIENORD FERROVIENORD ' is an Italian transport company, part of the FNM Group, that manages the network of regional railway concessions owned by the group in northern Italy.-History:... |
Porta Garibaldi Milano Porta Garibaldi railway station Milano Porta Garibaldi is a major station in the Italian city of Milan, located just to the north of the neighbourhood known as Porta Garibaldi... |
1963 | In use | Through station, surface | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... /Centostazioni Centostazioni ' is a member company of Italy's Ferrovie dello Stato group. It was created to rehabilitate, develop and manage 103 medium sized Italian railway stations.-History:... |
Repubblica | 1997 | In use | Through station, underground | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
Porta Venezia | 1997 | In use | Through station, underground | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
Lancetti | 1997 | In use | Through station, underground | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
Certosa | 18.. | In use | Through station, surface | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
Dateo | 2002 | In uso | Through station, underground | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
Villapizzone | 2002 | In use | Through station, surface | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
Domodossola-Fiera | 2003 | In use | Through station, underground | FERROVIENORD FERROVIENORD ' is an Italian transport company, part of the FNM Group, that manages the network of regional railway concessions owned by the group in northern Italy.-History:... |
Romolo | 2006 | In use | Through station, surface | RFI Rete Ferroviaria Italiana Rete Ferroviaria Italiana is an Italian company fully owned by Ferrovie dello Stato . RFI is the owner of Italy's railway network, it sets train paths, provides signalling, provides maintenance and other services for the railway network... |
See also
- History of rail transport in Italy
- Rail transport in ItalyRail transport in ItalyThe Italian railway system is one of the most important infrastructure in the country, with a total length of . The network is recently growing with the construction of the new high speed rail network....
- Railway stations in ItalyRailway stations in ItalyRailway stations in Italy are maintained and operated by the RFI division of Ferrovie dello Stato Group. A minor part of them is operated by private and regional companies, conceded by the state.-Classification:...