Saint Germain (musician)
Encyclopedia
St. Germain is the stage name
Stage name
A stage name, also called a showbiz name or screen name, is a pseudonym used by performers and entertainers such as actors, wrestlers, comedians, and musicians.-Motivation to use a stage name:...

 of Ludovic Navarre, a French
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...

 musician. His style has been described as being a combination of house
House music
House music is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in Chicago, Illinois, United States in the early 1980s. It was initially popularized in mid-1980s discothèques catering to the African-American, Latino American, and gay communities; first in Chicago circa 1984, then in other...

 and nu jazz
Nu jazz
Nu jazz is an umbrella term coined in the late 1990s to refer to music that blends jazz elements with other musical styles, such as funk, soul, electronic dance music, and free improvisation...

 music.

Career

Navarre's album Boulevard
Boulevard (album)
Boulevard is an album by French DJ Ludovic Navarre, released under the stage name St. Germain. It was originally released in the UK on July 28, 1995, but was later released in the USA March 26, 2002...

was released in July 1995 and has sold over 350,000 copies worldwide. His United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

 debut, Tourist
Tourist (Saint Germain album)
Tourist is the 2000 album by St. Germain, one of the aliases of French producer Ludovic Navarre. The music style is described by Allmusic as "a synthesis of electronics with jazz soloing".-Track listing:#"Rose Rouge" – 7:02#"Montego Bay Spleen" – 5:44...

, was released in 2000 and sold 300,000 copies in the USA and 4 million copies world wide. Bob Marley
Bob Marley
Robert Nesta "Bob" Marley, OM was a Jamaican singer-songwriter and musician. He was the rhythm guitarist and lead singer for the ska, rocksteady and reggae band Bob Marley & The Wailers...

, Toots & the Maytals
Toots & the Maytals
Toots and the Maytals, originally called simply The Maytals, are a Jamaican musical group and one of the best known ska and reggae vocal groups. According to Sandra Brennan at Allmusic, "The Maytals were key figures in reggae music...

, Miles Davis
Miles Davis
Miles Dewey Davis III was an American jazz musician, trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. Widely considered one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century, Miles Davis was, with his musical groups, at the forefront of several major developments in jazz music, including bebop, cool jazz,...

 and Kool and the Gang are among Ludovic's early influences. He composed his first work under the name of Sub System with friend Guy Rabiller. He has released EPs under a number of aliases, among them Deepside, LN'S, Modus Vivendi, Nuages and Soofle.

Albums

  • 1995 Boulevard
    Boulevard (album)
    Boulevard is an album by French DJ Ludovic Navarre, released under the stage name St. Germain. It was originally released in the UK on July 28, 1995, but was later released in the USA March 26, 2002...

  • 1999 From Detroit to St. Germain, as Ludovic Navarre
  • 2000 Tourist
    Tourist (Saint Germain album)
    Tourist is the 2000 album by St. Germain, one of the aliases of French producer Ludovic Navarre. The music style is described by Allmusic as "a synthesis of electronics with jazz soloing".-Track listing:#"Rose Rouge" – 7:02#"Montego Bay Spleen" – 5:44...


Singles/EPs

St. Germain
  • 1993 "French Traxx EP"
  • 1993 "Motherland EP"
  • 1994 "Mezzotinto EP"
  • 1995 "Alabama Blues"
  • 1996 "Muse Q The Music" (with Shazz
    Shazz
    Shazz, is a French record producer and remixer.Shazz is the short word for Soul house and Jazz....

     and Derek Bays)
  • 1996 "Alabama Blues (Revisited)"
  • 2000 "Sure Thing"
  • 2000 "Rose Rouge"
  • 2001 "Sure Thing Revisited"
  • 2001 "Rose Rouge Revisited"
  • 2001 "So Flute"
  • 2002 "Chaos"
  • 2004 "Mezzotinto EP" (re-release)


Deepside/D.S.
  • 1992 "Seclude EP" (with Guy Rabiller)
  • 1992 "Deepside EP" (with Guy Rabiller)
  • 1993 "Tolérance EP"
  • 1994 "Volume 1 & 2", as D.S.


Sub System
All produced with Guy Rabiller
  • 1991 "Subhouse", as Sub System (with Guy Rabiller)
  • 1991 "J'Ai Peur", as Sub System (with Guy Rabiller)
  • 1991 "III", as Sub System (with Guy Rabiller)


Other aliases
  • 1993 "Nouveau EP", as Soofle (with Shazz)
  • 1993 "Paris EP", as Choice (with Shazz and Laurent Garnier
    Laurent Garnier
    Laurent Garnier , is a French techno music producer and DJ. Garnier began DJ-ing in Manchester during the late 1980s. By the following decade, he had a broad stylistic range, able to span deep house, Detroit techno, trance and jazz...

    )
  • 1993 "Modus Vivendi", as Modus Vivendi
  • 1993 "Inferno EP", as LN'S (with Shazz)
  • 1993 "The Ripost EP", as Deep Contest (with DJ Deep
    DJ Deep
    DJ Deep is a German remixer and DJ from Schermbeck. From there, he started his career as one a megamixer. Since 1996, he has created megamixes with his friend Uwe Jagusch using the pseudonym "Studio 33".-Deep Dance:...

    )
  • 1994 "Burning Trash Floor", as Hexagone
  • 1994 "Blanc EP", as Nuages (with Shazz)
  • 1997 "Paris EP" (re-release), as Choice (with Shazz and Laurent Garnier)


(Co-)Production for other artists
  • 1993 Orange
    Shazz
    Shazz, is a French record producer and remixer.Shazz is the short word for Soul house and Jazz....

     - "Quarter EP"
  • 1993 Shazz
    Shazz
    Shazz, is a French record producer and remixer.Shazz is the short word for Soul house and Jazz....

     - "Lost Illusions"
  • 1993 Laurent Garnier
    Laurent Garnier
    Laurent Garnier , is a French techno music producer and DJ. Garnier began DJ-ing in Manchester during the late 1980s. By the following decade, he had a broad stylistic range, able to span deep house, Detroit techno, trance and jazz...

     - "A Bout de Souffle EP"
  • 1994 Shazz
    Shazz
    Shazz, is a French record producer and remixer.Shazz is the short word for Soul house and Jazz....

     - "A View of Manhattan..."
  • 1996 DJ Deep
    DJ Deep
    DJ Deep is a German remixer and DJ from Schermbeck. From there, he started his career as one a megamixer. Since 1996, he has created megamixes with his friend Uwe Jagusch using the pseudonym "Studio 33".-Deep Dance:...

     - "Signature"
  • 2003 Soel - Memento

Remixes

  • 1993 Aurora Borealis
    Shazz
    Shazz, is a French record producer and remixer.Shazz is the short word for Soul house and Jazz....

     - "Aurora Borealis"
  • 1993 Suburban Knight - "The Art of Stalking"
  • 1994 Shazz
    Shazz
    Shazz, is a French record producer and remixer.Shazz is the short word for Soul house and Jazz....

     - "Marathon Man"
  • 1994 Red Nail feat. Noni - "Never"
  • 1994 Kid Bravo - "Catch My Soul"
  • 1995 Björk
    Björk
    Björk Guðmundsdóttir , known as Björk , is an Icelandic singer-songwriter. Her eclectic musical style has achieved popular acknowledgement and popularity within many musical genres, such as rock, jazz, electronic dance music, classical and folk...

     - "Isobel"
  • 1997 Pierre Henry
    Pierre Henry
    Pierre Henry is a French composer, considered a pioneer of the musique concrète genre of electronic music.-Biography:...

     & Michel Colombier
    Michel Colombier
    Michel Colombier was a French composer, songwriter, arranger, and conductor.- External links :*...

     - "Jericho Jerk"
  • 1999 Boy Gé Mendes - "Cumba Iétu"

Note: St. Germain is not associated with the Saint-Germain-des-Prés Café
Saint-Germain-des-Prés Café
Saint-Germain-des-Prés Café is a series of nu-jazz compilations distributed by Wagram Music. Its name evokes the cafés of the area in Paris associated with the existentialism movement...

album series.
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