San Zeno Naviglio
Encyclopedia
San Zeno Naviglio is a town and comune
in the province of Brescia
, Lombardy
. It is bounded by communes of Brescia
, Borgosatollo
, Flero
and Poncarale
.
It is located 6 km south of Brescia.
. The first documented town was established in the 15th century; the locality was called Tregonzo or Tregoncio which derives from Latin
Inter Gurgites.
Under the Venetian Republic (15th and 18th century, the town was organized in the Quadra of Mairano in 1483, then it passed to the Quadra of Bagnolo. It was occupied by the army from Milan
during the war of Ferrara
.
In the ephemeral Napoleonic Repubblica di Brescia (1797), the commune belonged to the Cantone della Garza Orientale. During the Napoleonic dominion, the commune was abolited: town was administrated by Brescia directly. In 1814, Austria
ns restored the municipality autonomy. In 1881 during an administrative reform of the Kingdom of Italy
, the commune was renamed San Zeno Naviglio.
In 1817, a bridge was constructed near the Sörèc zone (1817). In 1866, a railway line from Brescia - Cremona was opened along with its railway station. In 1893, the railway construction opened a link to Piadena
and Parma
.
After Second World War
the population grew. It reached 2,000 in the 1960s and 3,000 in the 1980s.
Manufacturing company expanded and opened plants like SETA in the 1950s and Duferdofin in the 1970s.
Comune
In Italy, the comune is the basic administrative division, and may be properly approximated in casual speech by the English word township or municipality.-Importance and function:...
in the province of Brescia
Province of Brescia
The Province of Brescia is a Province in Lombardy, Italy. It borders with the province of Sondrio in the N and NW, the province of Bergamo in the W, province of Cremona in the SW and S, the province of Mantova to the S, and to the east, the province of Verona and Trentino .Source for statistical...
, Lombardy
Lombardy
Lombardy is one of the 20 regions of Italy. The capital is Milan. One-sixth of Italy's population lives in Lombardy and about one fifth of Italy's GDP is produced in this region, making it the most populous and richest region in the country and one of the richest in the whole of Europe...
. It is bounded by communes of Brescia
Brescia
Brescia is a city and comune in the region of Lombardy in northern Italy. It is situated at the foot of the Alps, between the Mella and the Naviglio, with a population of around 197,000. It is the second largest city in Lombardy, after the capital, Milan...
, Borgosatollo
Borgosatollo
Borgosatollo is a comune in the province of Brescia, in Lombardy. It is bounded by other communes of Brescia, Castenedolo, Montirone, Poncarale and San Zeno Naviglio placed directly south of the capoluogo, in the higher plain....
, Flero
Flero
- Famous Figures :* Dino Decca - painter* Andrea Pirlo* Headquarter of Mondial Moto* Michele Maria Giambelli- External links :...
and Poncarale
Poncarale
Poncarale is a comune in the province of Brescia, in Lombardy....
.
It is located 6 km south of Brescia.
History
Human settlements in the area date back to the Roman Empire (Roman tombstone near the Cascina Pontevica) and Lombards dominionLombards
The Lombards , also referred to as Longobards, were a Germanic tribe of Scandinavian origin, who from 568 to 774 ruled a Kingdom in Italy...
. The first documented town was established in the 15th century; the locality was called Tregonzo or Tregoncio which derives from Latin
Latin
Latin is an Italic language originally spoken in Latium and Ancient Rome. It, along with most European languages, is a descendant of the ancient Proto-Indo-European language. Although it is considered a dead language, a number of scholars and members of the Christian clergy speak it fluently, and...
Inter Gurgites.
Under the Venetian Republic (15th and 18th century, the town was organized in the Quadra of Mairano in 1483, then it passed to the Quadra of Bagnolo. It was occupied by the army from Milan
Milan
Milan is the second-largest city in Italy and the capital city of the region of Lombardy and of the province of Milan. The city proper has a population of about 1.3 million, while its urban area, roughly coinciding with its administrative province and the bordering Province of Monza and Brianza ,...
during the war of Ferrara
Ferrara
Ferrara is a city and comune in Emilia-Romagna, northern Italy, capital city of the Province of Ferrara. It is situated 50 km north-northeast of Bologna, on the Po di Volano, a branch channel of the main stream of the Po River, located 5 km north...
.
In the ephemeral Napoleonic Repubblica di Brescia (1797), the commune belonged to the Cantone della Garza Orientale. During the Napoleonic dominion, the commune was abolited: town was administrated by Brescia directly. In 1814, Austria
Austria
Austria , officially the Republic of Austria , is a landlocked country of roughly 8.4 million people in Central Europe. It is bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north, Slovakia and Hungary to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the...
ns restored the municipality autonomy. In 1881 during an administrative reform of the Kingdom of Italy
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...
, the commune was renamed San Zeno Naviglio.
In 1817, a bridge was constructed near the Sörèc zone (1817). In 1866, a railway line from Brescia - Cremona was opened along with its railway station. In 1893, the railway construction opened a link to Piadena
Piadena
-World heritage site:It is home to one or more prehistoric pile-dwelling settlements that are part of the Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps UNESCO World Heritage Site....
and Parma
Parma
Parma is a city in the Italian region of Emilia-Romagna famous for its ham, its cheese, its architecture and the fine countryside around it. This is the home of the University of Parma, one of the oldest universities in the world....
.
After Second World War
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
the population grew. It reached 2,000 in the 1960s and 3,000 in the 1980s.
Economy
Agriculture is the main source of the economy and within the commune. There are iron and steel plants.Manufacturing company expanded and opened plants like SETA in the 1950s and Duferdofin in the 1970s.