Santa Maria, Laguna
Encyclopedia
Santa Maria is a 4th class municipality in the province of Laguna
Laguna province
Laguna is a province of the Philippines found in the CALABARZON region in Luzon. Its capital is Santa Cruz and the province is located southeast of Metro Manila, south of the province of Rizal, west of Quezon, north of Batangas and east of Cavite. Laguna almost completely surrounds Laguna de Bay,...

, Philippines
Philippines
The Philippines , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam...

. According to the latest census, it has a population of 26,267 people in 4,914 households.

Geography

Santa Maria, at 126 km2 is the 3rd largest town in Laguna in terms of land area, after San Pablo City
San Pablo City
The City of San Pablo , a first class city in the province of Laguna, Philippines, is one of the country's oldest cities. The City of San Pablo lies in the southern portion of Laguna province...

 and Calamba City
Calamba City
Calamba City is a first class component city located in the province of Laguna, Philippines. Situated only 54 kilometers south of Manila, about an hour by chartered bus, Calamba City is a popular tourist destination with its hot spring resorts, most of the resorts are located in Barangay Pansol...

. It is surrounded by the towns of Tanay (Rizal) on the northwest; Mabitac on the southwest, Famy on the southeast (both in Laguna); and Real (Quezon) on the northeast. It is the northernmost town in Laguna.

Bounded by the provinces of Rizal and Quezon from the western portion up to the northern tip down north eastern part, the town has a mountainous terrain. With the MARILAQUE Sub-Regional Plan (Manila-Rizal-Laguna-Quezon), the municipality functions as link between the highly industrialized capital and the marine life-rich Quezon province. A 43 kilometer road network, the Marcos Highway, physically connects to the eyed site for the International Port. Silangan Railway Express 2000 (MARILAQUE Railway) is another infrastructure project proposed for implementation under the BOT Scheme.

Barangays

Santa Maria is politically subdivided into 25 barangay
Barangay
A barangay is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines and is the native Filipino term for a village, district or ward...

s.


  • Adia
  • Bagong Pook (Pob.)
  • Bagumbayan
  • Bubukal
  • Cabooan
  • Calangay
  • Cambuja
  • Coralan
  • Cueva
  • Inayapan
  • Jose Laurel, Sr.
  • Kayhakat (Pob.)
  • Macasipac

  • Masinao
  • Mataling-Ting
  • Paoo
  • Parang Ng Buho
  • Barangay I (Pob.)
  • Barangay II (Pob.)
  • Barangay III (Pob.)
  • Barangay IV (Pob.)
  • Jose Rizal (Pob.)
  • Santiago
  • Talangka
  • Tungkod


History

From Mabitac was a mountain path pointed northward leading to a village called Cabuoan. On this path near the village gateway gathers people and Chinese merchants selling and buying wares, livestock and other farm produce. Aetas sell their herbs, medicinal rootstocks, and wild honey. Women from Mabitac trade chickens with clay pots, pandan mats, and sabutan hats. It was a market place.

Cabuoan came from the Tagalog word “Kabuhuan,” which means bamboo thicket. “Buho,” is a genus of bamboo, which grows abundantly in the village. Cabuoan is a miracle of nature. Rare orchids and wild flowers decorated its forests. Its falls called “Ambon-ambon” located in one corner of the village looks like a stair of giant rocks going up to heaven. Its Nilubugan River was rich in exquisite white rocks and stones and its crystal-clear water seems to drift to nowhere.

This village used to be a part of the province of Morong. Padre Antonio de la Llave was the first parish priest of Cabuoan. Residents believe that he was the one responsible for making the village a town and in renaming it into San Miguel de Cabuoan in 1602.

A legend tells the story of how San Miguel de Cabuoan became Santa Maria. The story says that a couple going home from the market place after trading their vegetable harvest with their basic needs, found lying on the ground an image of the blessed virgin. At first, they thought it was a porcelain piece dropped by a Chinese merchant. Porcelain was a very expensive commodity during the period as it is today. After careful examination, they recognized the image as that of the Virgin Mary. The couple made an altar in their house and enthroned the image there.

The next morning the couple was astonished. The image was gone. They looked for the image all over, until they decided to look at the place where they found it. They saw a group of women, poking with a long stick something on the ground that looked like a piece of ivory. It was the image of the Virgin. It was back at the very spot where they found it.

In 1613, Padre Geronimo Vasquez built the first church on the spot where the couple found the image of the Virgin. Thus, San Miguel de Cabuoan became Santa Maria De Los Angeles, in short— Sta. Maria.

The Chinese uprising in 1639 destroyed the church. Parishioners rebuilt it in 1669, before the earthquake of 1880 leveled it again to the ground. Padre Leopoldo Arellano raised it once more in 1891.

Educational institutions

  • Santa Maria Academy
  • Santa Maria National High School - Main
  • Santa Maria National High School - Bagumbayan Annex
  • Santa Maria National High School - J. Santiago Annex
  • Santa Maria National High School - Calangay Annex
  • Our Lady of Los Angeles School
  • Adia Elementary School
  • Bagong Pook Elementary School
  • Bagumbayan Elementary School
  • Cabooan Elementary School
  • Calangay Elementary School
  • Cambuja-Bubucal Elementary School
  • Coralan Elementary School
  • Cueva Elementary School
  • J. Santiago Elementary School
  • J.P.Laurel Elementary School
  • Matalinting Elementary School
  • New Little Baguio Elementary School
  • Paang Bundok Elementary School
  • Paoo Elementary School
  • Parang Ng Buho Elementary School
  • Pulong Mindanao Elementary School
  • Talangka Elementary School
  • Tungkod Elementary School
  • Santa Maria Elementary School

Elected Officials (2010 Elections)

Mayor: Atty. Antonio M. Carolino

Vice-Mayor: Cesar S. Jumawan

Councilors:
  • Mark Allan Real
  • Honorio Landicho
  • Gregorio Aguado
  • Genia Nipay-Tuazon
  • Vicente De Leon
  • Atty. Norlito "Nor" Briones
  • Mario Palicpic, Jr.
  • Anselmo Cordova

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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