Supayacetus
Encyclopedia
Supayacetus is an extinct genus
of basilosaurid cetacea
n from Middle Eocene (Bartonian
stage) deposits of southern Peru
. Supayacetus is known from the holotype
MUSM 1465, a partial skeleton
. It was collected in the Archaeocete Valley site, from the Paracas Formation of the Pisco Basin about . It was first named by Mark D. Uhen, Nicholas D. Pyenson, Thomas J. Devries, Mario Urbina and Paul R. Renne in 2011
and the type species
is Supayacetus muizoni.
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...
of basilosaurid cetacea
Cetacea
The order Cetacea includes the marine mammals commonly known as whales, dolphins, and porpoises. Cetus is Latin and is used in biological names to mean "whale"; its original meaning, "large sea animal", was more general. It comes from Ancient Greek , meaning "whale" or "any huge fish or sea...
n from Middle Eocene (Bartonian
Bartonian
The Bartonian is, in the ICS's geological timescale, a stage or age in the middle Eocene epoch or series. The Bartonian age spans the time between and . It is preceded by the Lutetian and is followed by the Priabonian age.-Stratigraphic definition:...
stage) deposits of southern Peru
Peru
Peru , officially the Republic of Peru , is a country in western South America. It is bordered on the north by Ecuador and Colombia, on the east by Brazil, on the southeast by Bolivia, on the south by Chile, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean....
. Supayacetus is known from the holotype
Holotype
A holotype is a single physical example of an organism, known to have been used when the species was formally described. It is either the single such physical example or one of several such, but explicitly designated as the holotype...
MUSM 1465, a partial skeleton
Skeleton
The skeleton is the body part that forms the supporting structure of an organism. There are two different skeletal types: the exoskeleton, which is the stable outer shell of an organism, and the endoskeleton, which forms the support structure inside the body.In a figurative sense, skeleton can...
. It was collected in the Archaeocete Valley site, from the Paracas Formation of the Pisco Basin about . It was first named by Mark D. Uhen, Nicholas D. Pyenson, Thomas J. Devries, Mario Urbina and Paul R. Renne in 2011
2011 in paleontology
-Lobopods:-Arachnids:-Insects:-Newly named jawless vertebrates:-Newly named acanthodian:-Newly named cartilaginous fishes:-Newly named bony fishes:-Newly named lepospondyls:-Newly named temnospondyls:-Newly named lissamphibians:...
and the type species
Type species
In biological nomenclature, a type species is both a concept and a practical system which is used in the classification and nomenclature of animals and plants. The value of a "type species" lies in the fact that it makes clear what is meant by a particular genus name. A type species is the species...
is Supayacetus muizoni.