Sydenham Teast
Encyclopedia
Sydenham Teast was a shipbuilder and shipowner based in Bristol
, England
, during the 18th and 19th centuries. Amongst Teast's businesses was whaling, and an ivory
and wood trade between England and Africa. He constructed Redcliffe
Parade in the 1770s, and was also involved in the slave trade, refitting the slaver
Hector in 1776.
Teast built two drydocks at Wapping on the Avon
in 1755, and a further two at Canon's Marsh on the mouth of the River Frome
in 1790. On 9 September 1782, the company launched the Hermione
a fifth-rate
32-gun frigate
, the only warship built by the yard.
Ships built by Teast's in Bristol include:
Teast's Docks lasted until 1832 at Canon's Marsh, and 1841 at Wapping, where the housing and flats of Merchant's Wharf now occupy the site.
Bristol
Bristol is a city, unitary authority area and ceremonial county in South West England, with an estimated population of 433,100 for the unitary authority in 2009, and a surrounding Larger Urban Zone with an estimated 1,070,000 residents in 2007...
, England
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; the Irish Sea is to the north west, the Celtic Sea to the south west, with the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south separating it from continental...
, during the 18th and 19th centuries. Amongst Teast's businesses was whaling, and an ivory
Ivory trade
The ivory trade is the commercial, often illegal trade in the ivory tusks of the hippopotamus, walrus, narwhal, mammoth, and most commonly, Asian and African elephants....
and wood trade between England and Africa. He constructed Redcliffe
Redcliffe, Bristol
Redcliffe, also known as Redcliff, is a district of the English port city of Bristol, adjoining the city centre. It is bounded by the loop of the Floating Harbour to the west, north and east, the New Cut of the River Avon to the south...
Parade in the 1770s, and was also involved in the slave trade, refitting the slaver
Slave ship
Slave ships were large cargo ships specially converted for the purpose of transporting slaves, especially newly purchased African slaves to Americas....
Hector in 1776.
Teast built two drydocks at Wapping on the Avon
River Avon, Bristol
The River Avon is an English river in the south west of the country. To distinguish it from a number of other River Avons in Britain, this river is often also known as the Lower Avon or Bristol Avon...
in 1755, and a further two at Canon's Marsh on the mouth of the River Frome
River Frome, Bristol
The River Frome is a river, approximately long, which rises in Dodington Park, South Gloucestershire, and flows in a south westerly direction through Bristol, joining the former course of the river Avon in Bristol's Floating Harbour. The mean flow at Frenchay is The name Frome is shared with...
in 1790. On 9 September 1782, the company launched the Hermione
HMS Hermione (1782)
HMS Hermione was a 32-gun fifth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy. She was notorious for having the bloodiest mutiny in British naval history, which saw her captain and most of the officers killed...
a fifth-rate
Fifth-rate
In Britain's Royal Navy during the classic age of fighting sail, a fifth rate was the penultimate class of warships in a hierarchal system of six "ratings" based on size and firepower.-Rating:...
32-gun frigate
Frigate
A frigate is any of several types of warship, the term having been used for ships of various sizes and roles over the last few centuries.In the 17th century, the term was used for any warship built for speed and maneuverability, the description often used being "frigate-built"...
, the only warship built by the yard.
Ships built by Teast's in Bristol include:
- Lion (1744). 220 ton, 32-gun privateerPrivateerA privateer is a private person or ship authorized by a government by letters of marque to attack foreign shipping during wartime. Privateering was a way of mobilizing armed ships and sailors without having to spend public money or commit naval officers...
. - Hermione (1782). 716 ton, 32-gun fifth-rate frigate.
Teast's Docks lasted until 1832 at Canon's Marsh, and 1841 at Wapping, where the housing and flats of Merchant's Wharf now occupy the site.