Table Bay Nature Reserve
Encyclopedia
The Table Bay Nature Reserve is a 880 hectare proposed nature reserve situated in Milnerton, Cape Town
Cape Town
Cape Town is the second-most populous city in South Africa, and the provincial capital and primate city of the Western Cape. As the seat of the National Parliament, it is also the legislative capital of the country. It forms part of the City of Cape Town metropolitan municipality...

, South Africa
South Africa
The Republic of South Africa is a country in southern Africa. Located at the southern tip of Africa, it is divided into nine provinces, with of coastline on the Atlantic and Indian oceans...

. It consists of the conservation areas including Rietvlei Wetland Reserve
Rietvlei Wetland Reserve
- Location :The Rietvlei Wetland Reserve is a 663 hectare nature reserve situated in Milnerton, Cape Town, South Africa. It is managed by the City of Cape Town's Environmental Resource Management Department...

, Diep River Fynbos Corridor
Diep River Fynbos Corridor
The Diep River Fynbos Corridor is a proposed nature reserve located in Cape Town, South Africa. It is partly owned by the City of Cape Town and partly under private ownership. The Diep River runs south into the Rietvlei Wetland Reserve and the corridor is planned to extend nort-west towards the...

, Milnerton Lagoon, Zoarvlei Wetlands
Zoarvlei Wetlands
Zoarvlei Wetlands is a wetland reserve of about 140 ha in the city of Cape Town.It protects diverse bird life, including a variety of water birds and gulls. The wetland is covered in reeds, with some open water...

, Milnerton Racecourse Nature Reserve
Milnerton Racecourse Nature Reserve
- Location :The Milnerton Racecourse Nature Reserve, formerly also known as Royal Ascot Conservation Area, is situated in Royal Ascot, Cape Town, South Africa...

, as well as other protected open space areas in the surrounds. It is managed by the City of Cape Town
City of Cape Town
The City of Cape Town is the metropolitan municipality which governs the city of Cape Town, South Africa and its suburbs and exurbs. As of 2007, it had a population of 3,497,097....

's Environmental Resource Management Department.

The Table Bay Nature Reserve forms the southern-most buffer area of the Cape West Coast Biosphere Reserve, linking it to the edge of the Cape Town City Centre.

The central feature in the Table Bay Nature Reserve is the Rietvlei wetland system. The Rietvlei wetlands and Milnerton Lagoon were proclaimed as a Nature Area on 3 August 1984 in proclamation number 1632 of Provincial Gazette No. 9345. The Nature Reserve is partly owned by the City of Cape Town and the World Wildlife Fund for Nature – South Africa, who owns two of the Erven. The City of Cape Town manages these two Erven on a 99 year lease for the purposes of nature conservation.

Mammals

Reference species list from the Table Bay Nature Reserve Draft Integated Reserve Management Plan
Indigenous
  1. BATHYERGIDAE Bathyergus suillus (Cape Dune Molerat)
  2. BATHYERGIDAE Cryptomys hottentotus (Common Molerat)
  3. BATHYERGIDAE Georychus capensis (Cape Molerat)
  4. BOVIDAE Raphicerus campestris (Steenbok
    Steenbok
    The Steenbok, Raphicerus campestris, is a common small antelope of southern and eastern Africa. It is sometimes known as the Steinbuck or Steinbok.- Description :...

    )
  5. BOVIDAE Raphicerus melanotis (Cape Grysbok)
  6. BOVIDAE Sylvicapra grimmia (Common Duiker
    Common Duiker
    The Common Duiker, Sylvicapra grimmia, also known as the Grey or Bush Duiker, is a small antelope with small horns found in west, central, east, and southern Africa- essentially everywhere in Africa south of the Sahara, excluding the horn of Africa and the rainforests of the central and western...

    )
  7. CANIDAE Vulpes chama (Cape Fox
    Cape Fox
    The Cape fox , also called the cama fox or the silver-backed fox, is a small fox.It has black or silver gray fur with flanks and underside in light yellow. The tip of its tail is always black....

    )
  8. CHRYSOCHLORIDAE Cryptochloris asiatica or Chrysochloris asiatica (Cape Golden Mole
    Cape Golden Mole
    The Cape Golden Mole is a small, insectivorous mammal of the family Chrysochloridae, the golden moles. It is native to certain south western regions of South Africa.-External links:*...

    )
  9. FELIDAE Felis caracal (Caracal
    Caracal
    The caracal is a fiercely territorial medium-sized cat ranging over Western Asia, South Asia and Africa.The word caracal comes from the Turkish word "karakulak", meaning "black ear". In North India and Pakistan, the caracal is locally known as syahgosh or shyahgosh, which is a Persian term...

    )
  10. HERPESTIDAE Atilax paludinosus (Water Mongoose)
  11. HERPESTIDAE Cynictis penicillata (Yellow Mongoose
    Yellow Mongoose
    The Yellow Mongoose , sometimes referred to as the Red Meerkat, is a small mammal averaging about 1 lb in weight and about 20 in in length...

    )
  12. HERPESTIDAE Galerella pulverulenta (Small Grey Mongoose)
  13. HERPESTIDAE Herpestes ichneumon (Large Grey Mongoose)
  14. HYSTRICIDAE Hystrix africaeaustralis (Porcupine
    Porcupine
    Porcupines are rodents with a coat of sharp spines, or quills, that defend or camouflage them from predators. They are indigenous to the Americas, southern Asia, and Africa. Porcupines are the third largest of the rodents, behind the capybara and the beaver. Most porcupines are about long, with...

    )
  15. LEPORIDAE Lepus capensis (Cape Hare
    Cape Hare
    The Cape, Common or Brown Hare is a hare natively found throughout Africa, and has spread to many parts of the Europe, Middle East and Asia. The Cape Hare is a nocturnal herbivore.They are fast...

    )
  16. LEPORIDAE Lepus saxatilis (Scrub Hare
    Scrub Hare
    The Scrub Hare, Lepus saxatilis, is a species of hare found in South Africa, parts of central Africa, and Namibia. It is found at about 1 - 2 km above sea level. Its dorsal fur is gray and black, while its ventral fur is white. It has a black and white tail, while it has lighter fur around its...

    )
  17. MURIDAE Dendromus melanotis (Grey Climbing Mouse)
  18. MURIDAE Mus musculus (House Mouse
    House mouse
    The house mouse is a small rodent, a mouse, one of the most numerous species of the genus Mus.As a wild animal the house mouse mainly lives associated with humans, causing damage to crops and stored food....

    )
  19. MURIDAE Otomys irroratus (Vlei Rat
    Vlei Rat
    The Southern African Vlei Rat is a species of rodent in the Otomys genus of the family Muridae.It is found in Lesotho, Mozambique, South Africa, Swaziland, and Zimbabwe....

    )
  20. MURIDAE Otomys unisulcatus (Bush Karoo Rat)
  21. MURIDAE Rattus rattus (House Rat)
  22. MURIDAE Rhabdomys pumilio (Striped Field Mouse
    Striped Field Mouse
    The Striped Field Mouse is a rodent in the family Muridae. The range of this species stretches from Eastern Europe to Japan, including Taiwan and Siberia....

    )
  23. MURIDAE Tatera afra (Cape Gerbil
    Cape Gerbil
    The Cape Gerbil is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found only in South Africa.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and temperate desert.-References:...

    )
  24. MURIDAE Mus indutus (Desert Pygmy Mouse
    Desert Pygmy Mouse
    The Desert Pygmy Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found in Angola, Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.Its natural habitats are dry savanna and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland....

    )
  25. MUSTELIDAE Aonyx capensis (Cape Clawless Otter)
  26. MUSTELIDAE Mellivora capensis (Honey Badger)
  27. SORICIDAE Myosorex varius (Forest Shrew
    Forest Shrew
    The Forest Shrew is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Lesotho, South Africa, and Swaziland. Its natural habitats are temperate forests, dry savanna, Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, and temperate grassland.-References:* Baxter, R. 2004. . Downloaded on 30 July...

    )
  28. VESPERTILIONIDAE Eptesicus capensis (Cape Serotine Bat)
  29. VIVERIDAE Genetta genetta (Small-spotted Genet)
  30. VIVERIDAE Genetta tigrina (Large-spotted Genet)

Alien
  1. CANIDAE Canis lupus familiaris (Domestic dog)
  2. FELIDAE Felis silvestris catus (Domestic cat)


Reptiles

From reference species list in the Table Bay Nature Reserve Integrated Reserve Management Plan
  1. CHAMAELEONIDAE Bradypodion pumilum (Cape Dwarf Chameleon
    Cape Dwarf Chameleon
    The Cape Dwarf Chameleon , is a chameleon native to the South African province of the Western Cape where it is restricted to the region around Cape Town. As with most chameleons, its tongue is twice the length of its body and it can be shot out of its mouth using a special muscle in the jaw...

    )
  2. CHAMAELEONIDAE Bradypodion occidentale
    Bradypodion occidentale
    Bradypodion occidentale is known as the Namaqua Dwarf Chameleon or the Western Dwarf Chameleon. It occurs in the western regions of South Africa.-References:...

    (Namaqua Dwarf Chameleon)
  3. COLUBRIDAE Psammophylax rhombeatus
    Psammophylax rhombeatus
    Psammophylax rhombeatus or Rhombic Skaapsteker, is a small, attractively patterned, Southern African snake usually measuring between 45 and 85 centimetres in length, though occasionally reaching 140 cm....

    (Rhombic Skaapsteker)
  4. COLUBRIDAE Crotaphopeltis hotamboeia (Herald Snake)
  5. COLUBRIDAE Dasypeltis scabra (Common Eggeater)
  6. COLUBRIDAE Dispholidus typus (Boomslang
    Boomslang
    The boomslang is a large venomous colubrid snake.-Taxonomy & etymology:It is currently the only species in its genus, although several species and subspecies have been described in the past...

    )
  7. COLUBRIDAE Duberria lutrix lutrix (Common Slugeater)
  8. COLUBRIDAE Lamprophis aurora
    Lamprophis aurora
    The Aurora House Snake, Lamprophis aurora, is a species of snake in the Colubridae family.-Distribution:Found in South Africa, the southern Cape Province, from the Cape Peninsula, east and north to Natal, Lesotho, Orange Free State, Transvaal and Swaziland...

    (Aurora House Snake)
  9. COLUBRIDAE Lamprophis fuscus (Yellow-bellied House Snake
    Yellow-bellied House Snake
    The Yellow-bellied House Snake, Lamprophis fuscus, is a species of snake in the Colubridae family. It is endemic to South Africa....

    )
  10. COLUBRIDAE Lamprophis inornatus (Olive House Snake)
  11. COLUBRIDAE Lycodonomorphus rufulus
    Lycodonomorphus rufulus
    Lycodonomorphus rufulus is a species of non-venomous, South African, colubrid snake.This gentle, harmless snake is by far the most common water snake in southern Africa. It can be found from Cape Town in the south, along the wet east coast of South Africa and inland as far as Gauteng, Lesotho and...

    (Common Brown Water Snake)
  12. COLUBRIDAE Psammophis crucifer (Cross-marked Grass Snake), (Crossmarked Grass Snake)
  13. COLUBRIDAE Psammophis leightoni (Cape Sand Snake)
  14. COLUBRIDAE Psammophis notostictus (Karoo Sand Snake)
  15. COLUBRIDAE Pseudaspis cana (Mole Snake
    Mole snake
    The mole snake is a species of snake in the family Pseudaspididae. It is native to much of southern Africa, and is the only member of the genus Pseudaspis. A study showed that P. cana are caught and consumed by the honey badger, among other species...

    )
  16. CORDYLIDAE Chamaesaura anguina (Cape Grass Lizard
    Cape Grass Lizard
    The Cape Grass Lizard, also known as the Cape Snake Lizard or the Highland Grass Lizard, is a species of lizard in the genus Chamaesaura. It widely found in southern Africa, inhabiting grasslands. In one of the countries it lives in, Swaziland, it is listed as a Near Threatened species.The Cape...

    )
  17. ELAPIDAE Homoroselaps lacteus (Spotted Harlequin Snake)
  18. ELAPIDAE Naja nivea (Cape Cobra
    Cape Cobra
    The Cape Cobra or yellow cobra is a moderately sized, highly venomous cobra inhabiting a wide variety of biomes across Southern Africa...

    )
  19. GEKKONIDAE Afrogecko porphyreus (Marbled Leaf-toed Gecko
    Marbled Leaf-toed Gecko
    The Marbled Leaf-toed Gecko is a flat, medium-sized gecko that is indigenous to the Western Cape Province of South Africa....

    ), (Marbled Leaftoed Gecko)
  20. GEKKONIDAE Pachydactylus geitje
    Pachydactylus geitje
    The Ocellated Thick-toed Gecko is a tiny thick-toed gecko that is indigenous to the Western Cape of South Africa....

    (Ocellated Thick-toed Gecko), (Ocellated Thicktoed Gecko)
  21. GERRHOSAURIDAE Gerrhosaurus flavigularis (Yellow-throated Plated Lizard
    Yellow-Throated Plated Lizard
    The Yellow-Throated Plated Lizard or Plated Lizard, , is about 45½ cm in length and lives in the grassland and scrub of Sudan, Ethiopia and along Eastern Africa down to South Africa.-Description:...

    )
  22. LACERTIDAE Meroles knoxii (Knox's Desert Lizard)
  23. LEPTOTYPHLOPIDAE Leptotyphlops nigricans
    Leptotyphlops nigricans
    Leptotyphlops nigricans, or the Black thread snake, is a species of snake in the Leptotyphlopidae family....

    (Black Thread Snake)
  24. PELOMEDUSIDAE Pelomedusa subrufa (Marsh Terrapin)
  25. SCINCIDAE Acontias meleagris meleagris (Cape Legless Skink)
  26. SCINCIDAE Scelotes bipes (Silvery Dwarf Burrowing Skink)
  27. SCINCIDAE Trachylepis capensis
    Trachylepis capensis
    The Cape Skink is a species of skink in the subfamily Lygosominae. It is indigenous to Southern Africa and is often seen in suburban gardens where it tames easily.-Naming:...

    (Cape Skink)
  28. SCINCIDAE Typhlosaurus caecus (Cuvier's Blind Legless Skink)
  29. SCINCIDAE Trachylepis homalocephala
    Trachylepis homalocephala
    The Red-sided Skink is a small, slender species of skink in the subfamily Lygosominae. It is indigenous to Southern Africa, where it typically occurs in coastal thicket and leaf litter along the South African coast - from Cape Town, eastwards along the coast as far as Mozambique...

    (Red-sided Skink), (Redsided Skink)
  30. TESTUDINIDAE Chersina angulata
    Chersina angulata
    The Bowsprit tortoise , also known as the Angulate tortoise or Rooipens, is a species of tortoise found in dry areas and scrub forest in South Africa. This tortoise in the only known member of the genus Chersina....

    (Angulate Tortoise)
  31. TESTUDINIDAE Homopus areolatus (Parrot-beaked Tortoise), (Parrotbeaked Tortoise)
  32. TYPHLOPIDAE Rhinotyphlops lalandei
    Rhinotyphlops lalandei
    Rhinotyphlops lalandei is a species of snake in the Typhlopidae family.This slender, pinkish-grey, blind snake has a pointed nose that it uses for burrowing. It occurs throughout the eastern half of southern Africa, as far south as Cape Town and with isolated populations in western parts such as...

    (Delalande's Beaked Blind Snake), (Delalande’s Blind Snake)
  33. VIPERIDAE Bitis armata (Southern Adder)


Amphibians

From reference species list in the Table Bay Nature Reserve Integrated Reserve Management Plan
  1. BREVICEPTIDAE Breviceps rosei (Sand Rain Frog)
  2. BUFONIDAE Vandijkophrynus angusticeps (Sand Toad
    Sand Toad
    The Sand Toad is a species of toad in the Bufonidae family.It is endemic to South Africa.Its natural habitats are Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, intermittent freshwater marshes, and arable land....

    )
  3. BUFONIDAE Amietophrynus pantherinus (Western Leopard Toad
    Western Leopard Toad
    The Western Leopard Toad is a species of toad in the Bufonidae family.The species is endemic to the areas of Cape Town and the eastern coastline of the South-western Cape, South Africa...

    ) Endangered (EN)
  4. BUFONIDAE Amietophrynus rangeri (Raucous Toad)
  5. PIPIDAE Xenopus laevis (Common Platanna)
  6. PYXICEPHALIDAE BONAPARTE Cacosternum platys (Caco
    Caco
    Caco or CACO can refer to:* Cacosternum, a genus of frogs* Cacos , a historical military group from Haiti* Caco, a Puerto Rican slang term for a listener of Reggaeton music or a young hoodlum...

    ) sp., (Flat Caco
    Flat Caco
    The Flat Caco, Flat Dainty Frog, or Smooth Dainty Frog is a species of frog in the Petropedetidae family.It is endemic to South Africa....

    )
  7. PYXICEPHALIDAE BONAPARTE Strongylopus grayii grayii (Clicking Stream Frog)
  8. PYXICEPHALIDAE BONAPARTE Tomopterna delalandii (Cape Sand Frog)
  9. PYXICEPHALIDAE BONAPARTE Amietia fuscigula (Cape River Frog
    Cape River Frog
    The Cape River Frog is a species of frog in the Pyxicephalidae family. It was formerly placed in the Ranidae family...

    )


Fish

From reference species list in the Table Bay Nature Reserve DRAFT Integrated Reserve Management Plan
Indigenous
  1. ANABANTIDAE Sandelia capensis (Cape Kurper
    Cape kurper
    The Cape kurper is a species of fish in the Anabantidae family. It is endemic to South Africa.-References:* Skelton, P. 1996. . Downloaded on 5 August 2007....

    )
  2. ANGUILLIDAE Anguilla mossambica steinitzi (Longfin eel)
  3. CLUPEIDAE Gilchristella aestuaria
    Gilchristella aestuaria
    Gilchristella aestuaria, the Gilchrist's round herring, is a member of the herring family Clupeidae that occurs along the coasts of Southern Africa. It is the only species in its genus....

    (Estuarine Round Herring)
  4. GALAXIIDAE Galaxias zebratus (Cape Galaxia)
  5. GOBIIDAE Caffrogobius nudiceps (Barehead goby)
  6. MUGILIDAE Liza richardsonii (Southern mullet)
  7. MUGILIDAE Mugil cephalus (Flathead mullet
    Flathead mullet
    The flathead mullet, Mugil cephalus, is a mullet of the genus Mugil, found in coastal tropical and subtropical waters worldwide. Its length is typically 30 to 75 centimeters...

    )
  8. SPARIDAE Lithognathus lithognathus (White steenbras
    White steenbras
    The white steenbras is a species of fish in the Sparidae family. It is endemic to South Africa.-Source:* Skelton, P. 1996. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....

    )
  9. SPARIDAE Rhabdosargus globiceps (White stumpnose)

Alien
  1. CICHLIDAE Oreochromis mossambicus
    Oreochromis mossambicus
    The Mozambique tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus, is a tilapiine cichlid fish native to southern Africa. It is a popular fish for aquaculture...

    (Mozambique Tilapia)
  2. CICHLIDAE Tilapia sparrmanii (Banded Tilapia)
  3. CLARIIDAE Clarias gariepinus
    Clarias gariepinus
    Clarias gariepinus or African sharptooth catfish is a species of catfish of the family Clariidae, the airbreathing catfishes.- Natural Distribution :...

    (Sharp-tooth Catfish)
  4. CYPRINIDAE Cyprinus carpio (Carp
    Carp
    Carp are various species of oily freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae, a very large group of fish native to Europe and Asia. The cypriniformes are traditionally grouped with the Characiformes, Siluriformes and Gymnotiformes to create the superorder Ostariophysi, since these groups have certain...

    )
  5. POECILIIDAE Gambusia affinis (Mosquito Fish)


Birds

From reference species list in the Table Bay Nature Reserve DRAFT Integrated Reserve Management Plan
  1. ACCIPITRIDAE Buteo rufofuscus (Jackal Buzzard
    Jackal Buzzard
    The Jackal Buzzard is a 45–55 cm long African bird of prey. The taxonomy on this species is confusing, with some taxonomists considering this species, the Archer's Buzzard, and the Augur Buzzard to be the same superspecies. Many taxonomists consider them all to be distinct, having different...

    )
  2. ACCIPITRIDAE Buteo vulpinus (Steppe Buzzard)
  3. ACCIPITRIDAE Circus ranivorus (African Marsh-Harrier) Vulnerable (VU)
  4. ACCIPITRIDAE Elanus caeruleus (Black-shouldered Kite
    Black-shouldered Kite
    The Black-shouldered Kite or Australian Black-shouldered Kite is a small raptor found in open habitat throughout Australia and resembles similar species found in Eurasia and North America, which have in the past also been named as Black-shouldered Kites...

    )
  5. ACCIPITRIDAE Haliaeetus vocifer (African Fish-Eagle)
  6. ACCIPITRIDAE Milvus migrans (Black Kite
    Black Kite
    The Black Kite is a medium-sized bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors. Unlike others of the group, they are opportunistic hunters and are more likely to scavenge. They spend a lot of time soaring and gliding in thermals in search of food. Their...

    ), (Yellow-billed Kite
    Yellow-billed Kite
    The Yellow-billed Kite is the Afrotropic counterpart of the Black Kite , of which it is most often considered a subspecies. However, recent DNA studies suggest that the Yellow-billed Kite differs significantly from Black Kites in the Eurasian clade, and should be considered as a separate,...

    )
  7. ACCIPITRIDAE Accipiter melanoleucus (Black Sparrowhawk)
  8. ALAUDIDAE Calandrella cinerea (Red-capped Lark
    Red-capped Lark
    The Red-capped Lark, Calandrella cinerea, is a small passerine bird. This lark breeds in the highlands of eastern Africa southwards from Ethiopia and northern Somalia. In the south, its range stretches across the continent to Angola and south to the Cape in South Africa.This is a species of short...

    )
  9. ALCEDINIDAE Alcedo cristata (Malachite Kingfisher
    Malachite Kingfisher
    The Malachite Kingfisher is a river kingfisher which is widely distributed in Africa south of the Sahara. It is largely resident except for seasonal climate related movements....

    )
  10. ANATIDAE Alopochen aegyptiacus (Egyptian Goose
    Egyptian Goose
    The Egyptian Goose is a member of the duck, goose and swan family Anatidae. It is in the shelduck subfamily Tadorninae, and is the only extant member of the genus Alopochen...

    ), (Kolgans)
  11. ANATIDAE Anas capensis (Cape Teal
    Cape Teal
    The Cape Teal is a 44-46 cm long dabbling duck of open wetlands in sub-Saharan Africa.This species is essentially non-migratory, although it moves opportunistically with the rains. Like many southern ducks, the sexes are similar. It is very pale and mainly grey, with a browner back and pink...

    )
  12. ANATIDAE Anas erythrorhyncha (Red-billed Teal
    Red-billed Teal
    The Red-billed Teal, Anas erythrorhyncha, is a dabbling duck which is an abundant resident breeder in southern and eastern Africa typically south of 10° S. This duck is not migratory, but will fly great distances to find suitable waters...

    )
  13. ANATIDAE Anas platyrhynchos (Mallard
    Mallard
    The Mallard , or Wild Duck , is a dabbling duck which breeds throughout the temperate and subtropical Americas, Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and has been introduced to New Zealand and Australia....

    )
  14. ANATIDAE Anas smithii (Cape Shoveler
    Cape Shoveler
    The Cape Shoveler Anas smithii formerly known as Cape Shoveller is a species of dabbling duck of the genus Anas. It is resident in South Africa, and uncommon further north in Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, southern Angola, Lesotho, Mozambique, and Zambia.This 51–53 cm long duck is non-migratory,...

    )
  15. ANATIDAE Anas sparsa (African Black Duck
    African Black Duck
    The African Black Duck is a species of duck of the genus Anas. It is genetically closest to the mallard group , but shows some peculiarities in its behavior and plumage; it is accordingly placed in the subgenus Melananas pending further research.The African Black Duck is an...

    )
  16. ANATIDAE Anas undulata (Yellow-billed Duck
    Yellow-billed Duck
    The Yellow-billed Duck, Anas undulata, is a 51–58 cm long dabbling duck which is an abundant resident breeder in southern and eastern Africa.This duck is not migratory, but will wander in the dry season to find suitable waters...

    )
  17. ANATIDAE Plectropterus gambensis (Spur-winged Goose
    Spur-winged Goose
    The Spur-winged Goose is a large bird in the family Anatidae, related to the geese and the shelducks, but distinct from both of these in a number of anatomical features, and therefore treated in its own subfamily, the Plectropterinae...

    )
  18. ANATIDAE Anas hottentota (Hottentot Teal
    Hottentot Teal
    The Hottentot Teal is a species of dabbling duck of the genus Anas. It is migratory resident in eastern and southern Africa, from Sudan and Ethiopia west to Niger and Nigeria and south to South Africa and Namibia. In west Africa and Madagascar it is sedentary.The Hottentot Teal breed year round,...

    )
  19. ANATIDAE Netta erythrophthalma (Southern Pochard
    Southern Pochard
    The Southern Pochard is a duck.There are two subspecies, the South American Pochard N. e. erythrophthalma and the African Pochard N. e...

    )
  20. ANATIDAE Oxyura maccoa (Maccoa Duck
    Maccoa Duck
    The Maccoa Duck is a small long African stiff-tailed duck.Adult males have a chestnut body, a blue bill and a black head...

    ) Near Threatened (NT)
  21. ANATIDAE Sarkidiornis melanotos (Comb Duck
    Comb Duck
    The Knob-billed Duck , or Comb Duck, is an unusual, pan-tropical duck, found in tropical wetlands in sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar and south Asia from Pakistan to Laos and extreme southern China...

    )
  22. ANATIDAE Tadorna cana (South African Shelduck)
  23. AnhingIDAE Anhinga rufa (African Darter
    African Darter
    The African Darter , sometimes called the Snakebird, is a water bird of sub-Saharan Africa.-Taxonomy:The African Darter is a member of the darter family, Anhingidae, and is closely related to American , Oriental , and Australian Darters.-Description:The male is mainly glossy...

    )
  24. APODIDAE Apus affinis (Little Swift
    Little Swift
    The Little Swift , is a small bird, superficially similar to a Barn Swallow or House Martin. It is, however, completely unrelated to those passerine species, since swifts are in the order Apodiformes. The resemblances between the groups are due to convergent evolution reflecting similar life styles...

    )
  25. APODIDAE Apus barbatus (African Black Swift)
  26. APODIDAE Apus caffer (White-rumped Swift
    White-rumped Swift
    The White-rumped Swift is a small swift. Although this bird is superficially similar to a House Martin, it is completely unrelated to that passerine species. The resemblances between the swallows and swifts are due to convergent evolution reflecting similar life styles.Swifts have very short legs...

    )
  27. APODIDAE Tachymarptis melba (Alpine Swift
    Alpine Swift
    The Alpine Swift syn. is a species of Swift. The bird is superficially similar to a large Barn Swallow or House Martin. It is, however, completely unrelated to those passerine species, since swifts are in the order Apodiformes...

    )
  28. ARDEIDAE Ardea cinerea (Grey Heron
    Grey Heron
    The Grey Heron , is a wading bird of the heron family Ardeidae, native throughout temperate Europe and Asia and also parts of Africa. It is resident in the milder south and west, but many birds retreat in winter from the ice in colder regions...

    )
  29. ARDEIDAE Ardea melanocephala (Black-headed Heron
    Black-headed Heron
    The Black-headed Heron is a wading bird of the heron family Ardeidae, common throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar. It is mainly resident but some west African birds move further north in the rainy season....

    )
  30. ARDEIDAE Ardea purpurea (Purple Heron
    Purple Heron
    The Purple Heron is a wading bird in the heron family Ardeidae, breeding in Africa, central and southern Europe, and southern and eastern Asia. The European populations are migratory, wintering in tropical Africa; the more northerly Asian populations also migrate further south within Asia...

    )
  31. ARDEIDAE Bubulcus ibis (Cattle Egret
    Cattle Egret
    The Cattle Egret is a cosmopolitan species of heron found in the tropics, subtropics and warm temperate zones. It is the only member of the monotypic genus Bubulcus, although some authorities regard its two subspecies as full species, the Western Cattle Egret and the Eastern Cattle Egret...

    )
  32. ARDEIDAE Egretta garzetta (Little Egret
    Little Egret
    The Little Egret is a small white heron. It is the Old World counterpart to the very similar New World Snowy Egret.-Subspecies:Depending on authority, two or three subspecies of Little Egret are currently accepted....

    )
  33. ARDEIDAE Egretta intermedia (Yellow-billed Egret)
  34. ARDEIDAE Ixobrychus minutus (Little Bittern
    Little Bittern
    The Little Bittern is a wading bird in the heron family Ardeidae, native to the Old World, breeding in Africa, central and southern Europe, western and southern Asia, and Madagascar. Birds from temperate regions in Europe and western Asia are migratory, wintering in Africa and further south in...

    )
  35. ARDEIDAE Nycticorax nycticorax (Black-crowned Night-Heron)
  36. ARDEIDAE Ardea goliath (Goliath Heron
    Goliath Heron
    The Goliath Heron is a very large wading bird of the heron family Ardeidae. It is found in sub-Saharan Africa, with smaller numbers in Southwest and South Asia.-Description:This is the world's largest heron...

    )
  37. ARDEIDAE Egretta alba (Great Egret
    Great Egret
    The Great Egret , also known as the Great White Egret or Common Egret, White Heron, or Great White Heron, is a large, widely-distributed egret. Distributed across most of the tropical and warmer temperate regions of the world, in southern Europe it is rather localized...

    )
  38. CAPRIMULGIDAE Caprimulgus pectoralis (Fiery-necked Nightjar
    Fiery-necked Nightjar
    The Fiery-necked Nightjar is a species of nightjar in the Caprimulgidae family.It is found in Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . ...

    )
  39. CENTROPODIDAE Centropus burchellii (Burchell's Coucal)
  40. CERYLIDAE Ceryle rudis (Pied Kingfisher
    Pied Kingfisher
    The Pied Kingfisher is a water kingfisher and is found widely distributed across Africa and Asia. Their black and white plumage, crest and the habit of hovering over clear lakes and rivers before diving for fish makes it distinctive. Males have a double band across the breast while females have a...

    )
  41. CERYLIDAE Megaceryle maximus (Giant Kingfisher
    Giant Kingfisher
    The Giant Kingfisher is the largest kingfisher in Africa, where it is a resident breeding bird over most of the continent south of the Sahara Desert other than the arid southwest....

    )
  42. CHARADRIIDAE Charadrius tricollaris (Three-banded Plover
    Three-banded Plover
    The Three-banded Plover or Three-banded Sandplover, Charadrius tricollaris, is a small wader. This plover is resident in much of eastern and southern Africa and Madagascar, mainly on inland rivers, pools and lakes. Its nest is a bare scrape on shingle.The adult Three-banded Plover is 18 cm in...

    )
  43. CHARADRIIDAE Vanellus armatus (Blacksmith Lapwing
    Blacksmith Lapwing
    The Blacksmith Lapwing or Blacksmith Plover occurs commonly from Kenya through central Tanzania to southern and southwestern Africa...

    ), (Blacksmith Plover)
  44. CHARADRIIDAE Charadrius pecuarius (Kittlitz's Plover
    Kittlitz's Plover
    The Kittlitz’s Plover is a small plover found in much of Sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, and the Nile delta. Some birds, especially in coastal areas, are resident, other populations are migratory or nomadic.-Description:...

    )
  45. CHARADRIIDAE Vanellus coronatus (Crowned Lapwing
    Crowned Lapwing
    The Crowned Lapwing , also known as the Crowned Plover, is a bird of the lapwing subfamily that occurs contiguously from the Red Sea coast of Somalia to southern and southwestern Africa. It is an adaptable and numerous species, with bold and noisy habits...

    )
  46. CHARADRIIDAE Charadrius hiaticula (Common Ringed Plover)
  47. CHARADRIIDAE Charadrius marginatus (White-fronted Plover
    White-fronted Plover
    The White-fronted Plover or White-fronted Sandplover, Charadrius marginatus, is a small wader. This plover is resident in much of Africa south of the Sahara on rocky, sandy or muddy coasts and large inland rivers and lakes....

    )
  48. CHARADRIIDAE Charadrius pallidus (Chestnut-banded Plover
    Chestnut-banded Plover
    The Chestnut-banded Plover is a species of bird in the Charadriidae family.It is found in Angola, Botswana, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe....

    ) Near Threatened (NT)
  49. CHARADRIIDAE Pluvialis squatarola (Grey Plover
    Grey Plover
    The Grey Plover , known as the Black-bellied Plover in North America, is a medium-sized plover breeding in arctic regions. It is a long-distance migrant, with a nearly worldwide coastal distribution when not breeding....

    )
  50. CHIONIDAE Burhinus capensis (Spotted Thick-knee
    Spotted Thick-knee
    The Spotted Thick-knee, Burhinus capensis, also known as the Spotted Dikkop or Cape Thick-knee, is a stone-curlew in the family Burhinidae.- Description :...

    ), (Spotted Dikkop)
  51. CHIONIDAE Burhinus vermiculatus (Water Thick-knee
    Water Thick-knee
    The Water Thick-knee is a species of bird in the Burhinidae family.It is found in Angola, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia,...

    ), (Water Dikkop)
  52. CICONIIDAE Ciconia ciconia (White Stork
    White Stork
    The White Stork is a large bird in the stork family Ciconiidae. Its plumage is mainly white, with black on its wings. Adults have long red legs and long pointed red beaks, and measure on average from beak tip to end of tail, with a wingspan...

    )
  53. CICONIIDAE Ciconia nigra (Black Stork
    Black Stork
    The Black Stork Ciconia nigra is a large wading bird in the stork family Ciconiidae. It is a widespread, but rare, species that breeds in the warmer parts of Europe, predominantly in central and eastern regions. This is a shy and wary species, unlike the closely related White Stork. It is seen in...

    ) Near Threatened (NT)
  54. CICONIIDAE Mycteria ibis (Yellow-billed Stork
    Yellow-billed Stork
    The Yellow-billed Stork, Mycteria ibis, is a large wading bird in the stork family Ciconiidae. It occurs in Africa south of the Sahara and in Madagascar....

    )
  55. CISTICOLIDAE Apalis thoracica (Bar-throated Apalis
    Bar-throated Apalis
    The Bar-throated Apalis is a small African passerine bird belonging to the genus Apalis of the family Cisticolidae.It inhabits forest and scrub in Southern and East Africa from southern and eastern parts of South Africa north as far as the Chyulu Hills in Kenya...

    )
  56. CISTICOLIDAE Cisticola tinniens (Levaillant's Cisticola
    Levaillant's Cisticola
    Levaillant's Cisticola or Tinkling Cisticola, Cisticola tinniens, is a small passerine bird Levaillant's Cisticola or Tinkling Cisticola, Cisticola tinniens, is a small passerine bird Levaillant's Cisticola or Tinkling Cisticola, Cisticola tinniens, is a small passerine bird (though Tinkling...

    )
  57. CISTICOLIDAE Prinia maculosa (Karoo Prinia
    Karoo Prinia
    The Karoo Prinia or Spotted Prinia, Prinia maculosa, is a small passerine bird. This prinia is a southern African endemic resident breeder in Namibia, South Africa, Lesotho, and Swaziland....

    )
  58. CISTICOLIDAE Cisticola juncidis (Zitting Cisticola
    Zitting Cisticola
    The Zitting Cisticola or Streaked Fantail Warbler , is widely distributed Old World warbler whose breeding range includes southern Europe, Africa outside the deserts and rainforest, and southern Asia down to northern Australia...

    )
  59. CISTICOLIDAE Cisticola subruficapilla
    Cisticola subruficapilla
    The Red-headed Cisticola is a species of bird in the Cisticolidae family.It is found in Angola, Namibia, and South Africa....

    (Grey-backed Cisticola)
  60. CISTICOLIDAE Cisticola textrix (Cloud Cisticola)
  61. COLIIDAE Colius colius (White-backed Mousebird
    White-backed Mousebird
    The White-backed Mousebird is a large species of mousebird. It is distributed in western and central regions of southern Africa from Namibia and southern Botswana eastwards to Central Transvaal and the eastern Cape....

    )
  62. COLIIDAE Colius striatus (Speckled Mousebird
    Speckled Mousebird
    The Speckled Mousebird is the largest species of mousebird, as well as one of the most common.- Description :This bird is about 35 cm long, with the tail comprising approximately half the length, and weighs about 57 grams...

    )
  63. COLIIDAE Urocolius indicus (Red-faced Mousebird
    Red-faced Mousebird
    The Red-faced Mousebird is a species of mousebird or coly. It is a common in southern Africa from Zaire, Zambia and Tanzania south to the Cape. Its habitat is savanna with thickets, fynbos scrub, other open woodland, gardens and orchards.This bird is about 34 cm long, with the tail...

    )
  64. COLUMBIDAE Columba livia (Feral Pigeon
    Feral Pigeon
    Feral pigeons , also called city doves, flying rats, city pigeons or street pigeons, are derived from domestic pigeons that have returned to the wild. The domestic pigeon was originally bred from the wild Rock Pigeon, which naturally inhabits sea-cliffs and mountains. All three types readily...

    ), (Rock Dove)
  65. COLUMBIDAE Oena capensis (Namaqua Dove
    Namaqua Dove
    The Namaqua Dove is a small pigeon. It is the only species in the genus Oena. .-Description:The Namaqua Dove is a tiny sparrow-sized pigeon, typically 22 cm in length with a 28–33 cm wingspan, and weighing 40g. It has a very long black tapered tail, and the size and shape have led to...

    )
  66. COLUMBIDAE Streptopelia capicola (Cape Turtle-Dove)
  67. COLUMBIDAE Streptopelia semitorquata (Red-eyed Dove
    Red-eyed Dove
    The Red-eyed Dove is a pigeon which is a widespread resident breeding bird in Africa south of the Sahara. It is a common, if not abundant, species in most habitats other than desert....

    )
  68. COLUMBIDAE Streptopelia senegalensis (Lag Duifie), (Laughing Dove
    Laughing Dove
    The Laughing Dove is a small pigeon which is a resident breeding bird in the tropics in Africa south of the Sahara, the Middle East and southern Asia east to India. In India it is also known as the Little Brown Dove...

    )
  69. COLUMBIDAE Columba guinea (Speckled Pigeon
    Speckled Pigeon
    The Speckled Pigeon or Rock Pigeon is a pigeon which is a resident breeding bird in much of Africa south of the Sahara. It is a common and widespread species in open habitats over a good deal of its range, although there are sizeable gaps in its distribution.This species builds a large stick nest...

    )
  70. CORVIDAE Corvus albus (Pied Crow
    Pied Crow
    The Pied Crow is a widely distributed African bird species in the crow genus.Structurally, the Pied Crow is better thought of as a small crow-sized Raven, especially as it can hybridise with the Somali Crow where their ranges meet in the Horn of Africa...

    )
  71. CORVIDAE Corvus splendens (Indian House Crow)
  72. CORVIDAE Corvus albicollis (White-necked Raven
    White-necked Raven
    The White-necked Raven, Corvus albicollis, is somewhat smaller than the Common Raven or indeed its nearest relative, the Thick-billed Raven C. crassirostris.-Description:...

    )
  73. CUCULIDAE Chrysococcyx caprius (Diderick Cuckoo)
  74. CUCULIDAE Chrysococcyx klaas (Klaas's Cuckoo
    Klaas's Cuckoo
    The Klaas's Cuckoo is a species of cuckoo in the Cuculidae family.It is found in Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia,...

    )
  75. CUCULIDAE Clamator jacobinus (Jacobin Cuckoo)
  76. DENDROCYGNIDAE Dendrocygna viduata (White-faced Duck)
  77. DENDROCYGNIDAE Thalassornis leuconotus (White-backed Duck
    White-backed Duck
    The White-backed Duck is a waterbird of the family Anatidae. It is distinct from all other ducks, but most closely related to the whistling ducks in the subfamily Dendrocygninae, though also showing some similarities to the stiff-tailed ducks in the subfamily Oxyurinae...

    )
  78. DENDROCYGNIDAE Dendrocygna bicolor (Fulvous Duck)
  79. ESTRILDIDAE Estrilda astrild (Common Waxbill
    Common Waxbill
    The Common Waxbill , also known as the St Helena Waxbill, is a small passerine bird belonging to the estrildid finch family. It is native to sub-Saharan Africa but has been introduced to many other regions of the world and now has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 10,000,000 km²...

    )
  80. FALCONIDAE Falco biarmicus (Lanner Falcon
    Lanner Falcon
    The Lanner Falcon is a large bird of prey that breeds in Africa, southeast Europe and just into Asia. It is mainly resident, but some birds disperse more widely after the breeding season.-Description:...

    ) Near Threatened (NT)
  81. FALCONIDAE Falco rupicolus (Rock Kestrel)
  82. FALCONIDAE Falco peregrinus (Peregrine Falcon
    Peregrine Falcon
    The Peregrine Falcon , also known as the Peregrine, and historically as the Duck Hawk in North America, is a widespread bird of prey in the family Falconidae. A large, crow-sized falcon, it has a blue-gray back, barred white underparts, and a black head and "moustache"...

    ) Near Threatened (NT)
  83. FRINGILLIDAE Serinus canicollis (Cape Canary
    Cape Canary
    The Cape Canary is a small passerine bird in the finch family. It is a resident breeder in eastern and southern Africa and has been introduced to Mauritius and Réunion....

    )
  84. FRINGILLIDAE Crithagra flaviventris (Yellow Canary
    Yellow Canary
    The Yellow Canary is a small passerine bird in the finch family. It is a resident breeder in much of the western and central regions of southern Africa and has been introduced to Ascension and St Helena islands....

    )
  85. FRINGILLIDAE Emberiza capensis (Cape Bunting
    Cape Bunting
    The Cape Bunting, Emberiza capensis, is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae.-Taxonomy:There are a dozen subspecies, differing in plumage, but all have the distinctive head pattern and rufous in the wings. The northeastern race E. c. vincenti is very dark above, and slaty below. It...

    )
  86. FRINGILLIDAE Crithagra albogularis (White-throated Canary
    White-throated Canary
    The White-throated Canary is a species of finch in the Fringillidae family.-Description:The White-throated Canary is a small bird about 15 cm long with generally dull-coloured plumage and a yellow or yellow-green rump. It has a heavy horn-coloured beak and brown irises. Its legs are brown...

    )
  87. FRINGILLIDAE Crithagra sulphuratus (Brimstone Canary
    Brimstone Canary
    The Brimstone Canary or Bully Canary, Serinus sulphuratus, is a small passerine bird in the finch family. It is a resident breeder in central and southern Africa....

    )
  88. GRUIDAE Anthropoides paradiseus (Blue Crane
    Blue Crane
    The Blue Crane , also known as the Stanley Crane and the Paradise Crane, is the national bird of South Africa. It is a tall, ground-dwelling bird, but is fairly small by the standards of the crane family. It is 100–120 cm tall and weighs 4.0–6.2 kg...

    ) Vulnerable (VU)
  89. HAEMATOPODIDAE Haematopus moquini (African Black Oystercatcher
    African Black Oystercatcher
    The African Oystercatcher or African Black Oystercatcher, is a large wader which is a resident breeder on the rocky coasts and islands of southern Africa...

    ) Near Threatened (NT)
  90. HELIORNITHIDAE Fulica cristata (Red-knobbed Coot
    Red-knobbed Coot
    The Red-knobbed Coot or Crested Coot, , is a member of the rail and crake bird family, the Rallidae.It is a resident breeder across much of Africa and in southernmost Spain on freshwater lakes and ponds. It builds a nest of dead reeds near the water's edge or more commonly afloat, laying about 8...

    )
  91. HELIORNITHIDAE Gallinula chloropus (Common Moorhen
    Common Moorhen
    The Common Moorhen is a bird in the Rallidae family with an almost worldwide distribution. The North and South American Committees of the AOU and the IOC have voted on or before July 2011 to split the American forms into a new species Common Gallinule, however, no other committee has voted to...

    )
  92. HELIORNITHIDAE Porphyrio madagascariensis (African Purple Swamphen)
  93. HIRUNDINIDAE Hirundo albigularis (White-throated Swallow
    White-throated Swallow
    The White-throated Swallow is a small bird in the swallow family. It is a common species, found in southern Africa, which has benefited from the increased nesting opportunities presented by the construction of bridges and dams....

    )
  94. HIRUNDINIDAE Hirundo cucullata (Greater Striped Swallow
    Greater Striped Swallow
    The Greater Striped Swallow is a large swallow. It breeds in southern Africa, mainly in South Africa, Namibia and southern Zimbabwe. It is migratory wintering further north in Angola, Tanzania and southern Zaire.This is a bird of dry open country, such as grassland, and has a preference for hills...

    )
  95. HIRUNDINIDAE Hirundo dimidiata (Pearl-breasted Swallow
    Pearl-breasted Swallow
    The Pearl-breasted Swallow is a small swallow. It breeds in southern Africa from Angola, southern Zaire and Tanzania southwards. It is partially migratory with many birds from the south west of South Africa wintering further north....

    )
  96. HIRUNDINIDAE Hirundo rustica (Barn Swallow
    Barn Swallow
    The Barn Swallow is the most widespread species of swallow in the world. It is a distinctive passerine bird with blue upperparts, a long, deeply forked tail and curved, pointed wings. It is found in Europe, Asia, Africa and the Americas...

    )
  97. HIRUNDINIDAE Riparia paludicola (Brown-throated Martin)
  98. HIRUNDINIDAE Delichon urbicum (Common House-Martin)
  99. HIRUNDINIDAE Hirundo fuligula (Rock Martin)
  100. HIRUNDINIDAE Riparia cincta (Banded Martin
    Banded Martin
    The Banded Martin or Banded Sand Martin, Riparia cincta, is a small passerine bird in the swallow family.The Banded Martin is found in open habitats such as farmland, grassland and savannah, usually near water...

    )
  101. HIRUNDINIDAE Hirundo spilodera (South African Cliff-Swallow)
  102. INDICATORIDAE Indicator indicator (Greater Honeyguide
    Greater Honeyguide
    The Greater Honeyguide is a bird in the family Indicatoridae, paleotropical near passerine birds related to the woodpeckers. Its English and scientific names refer to its habit of guiding people to bee colonies....

    )
  103. LANIIDAE Lanius collaris (Common Fiscal
    Common Fiscal
    The Common Fiscal is a member of the shrike family found through most of Sub-Saharan Africa. It is also sometimes named Fiscal Shrike, as well as Jackie Hangman or Butcher Bird due to its habit of impaling its prey on acacia thorns to store the food for later consumption. It is sometimes split...

    ), (Fiscal Shrike)
  104. LARIDAE Larus cirrocephalus (Grey-headed Gull
    Grey-headed Gull
    The Grey-headed Gull is a small gull which breeds patchily in South America and Africa south of the Sahara. It is not truly migratory, but is more widespread in winter. This species has occurred as a rare vagrant to North America and Spain. It is also known as the Grey-hooded Gull...

    )
  105. LARIDAE Larus dominicanus (Kelp Gull
    Kelp Gull
    The Kelp Gull , also known as the Dominican Gull, breeds on coasts and islands through much of the southern hemisphere. The race L. d. vetula occurs around southern Africa, and nominate L. d...

    )
  106. LARIDAE Larus hartlaubii (Hartlaub's Gull
    Hartlaub's Gull
    The Hartlaub's Gull or King Gull, is a small gull, which is a non-migratory breeding resident endemic to the Atlantic Ocean coastline of South Africa and Namibia. Although it is predominantly coastal or estuarine, it is not a pelagic species, and is rarely seen at sea far from land...

    )
  107. LARIDAE Chlidonias hybrida (Whiskered Tern
    Whiskered Tern
    The Whiskered Tern is a seabird of the tern family Sternidae. This bird has a number of geographical races, differing mainly in size and minor plumage details....

    )
  108. LARIDAE Chlidonias leucopterus (White-winged Tern
    White-winged Tern
    The White-winged Tern, or White-winged Black Tern, Chlidonias leucopterus, is a small tern generally found in or near bodies of fresh water across from Southeastern Europe east to Australia....

    )
  109. LARIDAE Sterna balaenarum (Damara Tern
    Damara Tern
    The Damara Tern is a species of tern in the Sternidae family.It breeds in western South Africa, Namibia and Angola...

    ) Near Threatened (NT)
  110. LARIDAE Sterna bergii (Swift Tern)
  111. LARIDAE Sterna caspia (Caspian Tern
    Caspian Tern
    The Caspian Tern is a species of tern, with a subcosmopolitan but scattered distribution. Despite its extensive range, it is monotypic of its genus, and has no subspecies accepted either...

    ) Near Threatened (NT)
  112. LARIDAE Sterna hirundo (Common Tern
    Common Tern
    The Common Tern is a seabird of the tern family Sternidae. This bird has a circumpolar distribution, breeding in temperate and sub-Arctic regions of Europe, Asia and east and central North America. It is strongly migratory, wintering in coastal tropical and subtropical regions. It is sometimes...

    )
  113. LARIDAE Sterna sandvicensis (Sandwich Tern)
  114. LARIDAE Sterna vittata (Antarctic Tern
    Antarctic Tern
    The Antarctic Tern is a typical tern. It ranges throughout the southern oceans. It is very similar in appearance to the closely related Arctic Tern, but is stockier, and the wing tips are grey instead of blackish in flight...

    )
  115. LYBIIDAE Tricholaema leucomelas (Acacia Pied Barbet)
  116. MEROPIDAE Merops apiaster (European Bee-eater
    European Bee-eater
    The European Bee-eater, Merops apiaster, is a near passerine bird in the bee-eater family Meropidae. It breeds in southern Europe and in parts of north Africa and western Asia. It is strongly migratory, wintering in tropical Africa, India and Sri Lanka...

    )
  117. MONARCHIDAE Laniarius ferrugineus (Southern Boubou
    Southern Boubou
    The Southern Boubou is a bushshrike. This family of passerine birds is closely related to the true shrikes in the family Laniidae, and were once included in that group....

    )
  118. MONARCHIDAE Telophorus zeylonus (Bokmakierie
    Bokmakierie
    The Bokmakierie is a bushshrike. This family of passerine birds is closely related to the true shrikes in the family Laniidae, and was once included in that group...

    )
  119. MOTACILLINAEAnthus cinnamomeus (African Pipit
    African Pipit
    The African Pipit is a fairly small passerine bird belonging to the pipit genus Anthus in the family Motacillidae. It is also known as the Grassveld Pipit or Grassland Pipit...

    )
  120. MOTACILLINAEMacronyx capensis (Cape Longclaw
    Cape Longclaw
    The Cape Longclaw or Orange-throated Longclaw, Macronyx capensis, is a passerine bird in the family Motacillidae, which comprises the longclaws, pipits and wagtails. It occurs in Southern Africa in Zimbabwe and southern and eastern South Africa. This species is found in coastal and mountain...

    )
  121. MOTACILLINAEMotacilla capensis (Cape Wagtail
    Cape Wagtail
    The Cape Wagtail is a small passerine bird in the family Motacillidae, which includes the wagtails, pipits and longclaws....

    )
  122. MUSCICAPIDAE Cossypha caffra (Cape Robin-Chat
    Cape Robin-Chat
    The Cape Robin-Chat, Cossypha caffra, is a small passerine bird of the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae.It is a mainly resident breeder in southern and eastern Africa from Kenya south to Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Lesotho, and Swaziland...

    )
  123. MUSCICAPIDAE Saxicola torquatus (African Stonechat
    African Stonechat
    The African Stonechat is a species of the Old World flycatcher family , inhabiting sub-Saharan Africa and adjacent regions. Like the other chats, it was long assigned to the thrush family , to which the chats are convergent...

    )
  124. MUSCICAPIDAE Sigelus silens (Fiscal Flycatcher
    Fiscal Flycatcher
    The Fiscal Flycatcher, Sigelus silens, is a small passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family. It is a resident breeder in Botswana, South Africa, Lesotho, Mozambique and Swaziland, and a vagrant to Namibia...

    )
  125. MUSCICAPIDAE Turdus olivaceus (Olive Thrush
    Olive Thrush
    The Olive Thrush is, in its range, one of the most common members of the thrush family . It occurs in east African highlands from Eritrea and Ethiopia in north to the Cape of Good Hope in south...

    )
  126. MUSCICAPIDAE Cercomela familiaris (Familiar Chat
    Familiar Chat
    The Familiar Chat, Cercomela familiaris, is a small passerine bird of the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. It is a common resident breeder in Africa south of the Sahara in rocky and mountainous habitat and around human habitation.-Description:...

    )
  127. MUSCICAPIDAE Cercotrichas coryphoeus (Karoo Scrub-Robin
    Karoo Scrub-robin
    The Karoo Scrub-robin or Karoo Robin is a species of bird in the Muscicapidae family. It is found in Lesotho, Namibia, and South Africa. Its natural habitats are dry shrubland and Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation....

    )
  128. MUSCICAPIDAE Oenanthe pileata (Capped Wheatear
    Capped Wheatear
    The Capped Wheatear, Oenanthe pileata, is a small insectivorous passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae....

    )
  129. NECTARINIIDAE Cinnyris chalybeus (Southern Double-collared Sunbird
    Southern Double-collared Sunbird
    The Southern Double-collared Sunbird or Lesser Double-collared Sunbird, Cinnyris chalybeus , is a small passerine bird which breeds in southern South Africa. It is mainly resident, but partially migratory in the north-east of its range.-Habitat:This sunbird is common in gardens, fynbos, forests and...

    )
  130. NECTARINIIDAE Nectarinia famosa (Malachite Sunbird
    Malachite Sunbird
    The Malachite Sunbird, Nectarinia famosa is a small nectivorous bird found in the southern part of the Southern African region.- Taxonomy :...

    )
  131. PASSERIDAE Passer melanurus (Cape Sparrow
    Cape Sparrow
    The Cape Sparrow or Mossie is a bird of the sparrow family Passeridae. Brightly coloured and distinctive, it is coloured grey, brown, and chestnut, with some black and white markings on the male...

    )
  132. PASSERIDAE Passer domesticus (House Sparrow
    House Sparrow
    The House Sparrow is a bird of the sparrow family Passeridae, found in most parts of the world. One of about 25 species in the genus Passer, the House Sparrow occurs naturally in most of Europe, the Mediterranean region, and much of Asia...

    )
  133. PASSERIDAE Passer diffusus (Southern Grey-headed Sparrow
    Southern Grey-headed Sparrow
    The Southern Grey-headed Sparrow is a passerine bird of the sparrow family Passeridae. It is sometimes treated as a subspecies of the Grey-headed Sparrow. It is found in savanna and woodland in Angola and Zambia down to South Africa....

    )
  134. PELECANIDAE Pelecanus onocrotalus (Great White Pelican), (Wit Pelikan) Near Threatened (NT)
  135. PHALACROCORACIDAE Phalacrocorax africanus (Reed Cormorant)
  136. PHALACROCORACIDAE Phalacrocorax capensis (Cape Cormorant
    Cape Cormorant
    The Cape Cormorant or Cape Shag, Phalacrocorax capensis, is a bird endemic to the southwestern coasts of Africa.It breeds from Namibia south to southern Cape Province. In the nonbreeding season, it may be found as far north as the mouth of the Congo, and also extends up the east coast of South...

    ) Near Threatened (NT)
  137. PHALACROCORACIDAE Phalacrocorax lucidus (White-breasted Cormorant
    White-breasted Cormorant
    The White-breasted Cormorant is a member of the cormorant family Phalacrocoracidae. It is sometimes treated as a subspecies of the Great Cormorant, in which case it is referred to as Phalacrocorax carbo lucidus. However some authorities The White-breasted Cormorant (Phalacrocorax lucidus) is a...

    )
  138. PHALACROCORACIDAE Phalacrocorax coronatus (Crowned Cormorant
    Crowned Cormorant
    The Crowned Cormorant, Microcarbo coronatus, is a small cormorant that is endemic to the waters of the cold Benguela Current of southern Africa. It is an exclusively coastal species and is always found at least 10 km away from land...

    ) Near Threatened (NT)
  139. PHASIANIDAE Numida meleagris (Helmeted Guineafowl
    Helmeted Guineafowl
    The Helmeted Guineafowl is the best known of the guineafowl bird family, Numididae, and the only member of the genus Numida...

    )
  140. PHASIANIDAE Pternistis capensis (Cape Spurfowl)
  141. PHASIANIDAE Scleroptila africanus (Grey-winged Francolin
    Grey-winged Francolin
    The Grey-winged Francolin is a species of bird in the Phasianidae family.It is found in Lesotho and South Africa.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . Downloaded on 10 July 2007....

    )
  142. PHASIANIDAE Coturnix coturnix (Common Quail
    Common Quail
    The Common Quail, Coturnix coturnix, is a small bird in the pheasant family Phasianidae. It is widespread and is found in parts of Europe, .- Description :It is a small rotund bird, essentially streaked brown with...

    )
  143. PHOENICOPTERIDAE Phoenicopterus minor (Lesser Flamingo
    Lesser Flamingo
    The Lesser Flamingo is a species in the flamingo family of birds that resides in Africa and in southern Asia...

    ) Near Threatened (NT)
  144. PHOENICOPTERIDAE Phoenicopterus ruber (Greater Flamingo
    Greater Flamingo
    The Greater Flamingo is the most widespread species of the flamingo family. It is found in parts of Africa, southern Asia , and southern Europe...

    ) Near Threatened (NT)
  145. PLOCEIDAE Euplectes capensis (Yellow Bishop
    Yellow Bishop
    The Yellow Bishop or Yellow-rumped Widow is a resident breeding bird species in Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe.This common weaver...

    )
  146. PLOCEIDAE Euplectes orix (Southern Red Bishop
    Southern Red Bishop
    The Southern Red Bishop or Red Bishop is a small passerine bird belonging to the bishop and widowbird genus Euplectes in the weaver family Ploceidae. It is common in wetlands and grassland in Africa south of the Equator. North of the Equator, it is replaced by the Northern Red Bishop or Orange...

    )
  147. PLOCEIDAE Ploceus capensis (Cape Weaver
    Cape Weaver
    The Cape Weaver is a resident breeding bird species endemic to South Africa.This common species occurs in grassland, agricultural and fynbos habitats, often near rivers...

    )
  148. PLOCEIDAE Ploceus velatus (Southern Masked-Weaver
    Southern Masked-Weaver
    The Southern Masked Weaver or African Masked Weaver is a resident breeding bird species common throughout southern Africa....

    )
  149. PODICIPEDIDAE Podiceps cristatus (Great Crested Grebe
    Great Crested Grebe
    The Great Crested Grebe is a member of the grebe family of water birds.- Description :The Great Crested Grebe is long with a wingspan. It is an excellent swimmer and diver, and pursues its fish prey underwater. The adults are unmistakable in summer with head and neck decorations...

    )
  150. PODICIPEDIDAE Podiceps nigricollis (Black-necked Grebe
    Black-necked Grebe
    The Black-necked Grebe, Podiceps nigricollis, known in North America as the Eared Grebe, is a member of the grebe family of water birds. It occurs on every continent except Australia and Antarctica.-Taxonomy:There are three subspecies:*P. n...

    )
  151. PODICIPEDIDAE Tachybaptus ruficollis (Little Grebe
    Little Grebe
    The Little Grebe , also known as Dabchick, member of the grebe family of water birds. At 23 to 29 cm in length it is the smallest European member of its family. It is commonly found in open bodies of water across most of its range.-Description:The Little Grebe is a small water bird with a pointed...

    )
  152. PYCNONOTIDAE Pycnonotus capensis (Cape Bulbul
    Cape Bulbul
    The Cape Bulbul, Pycnonotus capensis, is a member of the bulbul family of passerine birds. It is an endemic resident breeder in coastal bush, open forest, gardens and fynbos in southern South Africa. This species nests mainly in the southern spring from September to November...

    )
  153. RALLIDAE Amaurornis flavirostris (Black Crake
    Black Crake
    The Black Crake, Amaurornis flavirostra, is a waterbird in the rail and crake family Rallidae. It breeds in most of sub-Saharan Africa except in very arid areas. It undertakes some seasonal movements in those parts of its range which are subject to drought...

    )
  154. RALLIDAE Sarothrura rufa (Red-chested Flufftail
    Red-chested Flufftail
    The Red-chested Flufftail is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Gabon, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone,...

    )
  155. RALLIDAE Porzana pusilla (Baillon's Crake
    Baillon's Crake
    The Baillon's Crake is a very small waterbird of the family Rallidae.-Distribution:Their breeding habitat is sedge beds in Europe, mainly in the east, and across Asia. They used to breed in Great Britain up to the mid-19th century, but the western European population declined through drainage....

    )
  156. RALLIDAE Rallus caerulescens (African Rail
    African Rail
    The African Rail is a small wetland bird of the rail family.Its breeding habitat is marshes and reedbeds across eastern and southern Africa from Ethiopia to South Africa...

    )
  157. RECURVIROSTRIDAE Himantopus himantopus (Black-winged Stilt
    Black-winged Stilt
    The Black-winged Stilt or Common Stilt is a widely distributed very long-legged wader in the avocet and stilt family . Opinions differ as to whether the birds treated under the scientific name H. himantopus ought to be treated as a single species and if not, how many species to recognize...

    )
  158. RECURVIROSTRIDAE Recurvirostra avosetta (Pied Avocet
    Pied Avocet
    The Pied Avocet, Recurvirostra avosetta, is a large black and white wader in the avocet and stilt family, Recurvirostridae. They breed in temperate Europe and western and Central Asia. It is a migratory species and most winter in Africa or southern Asia...

    )
  159. ROSTRATULIDAE Rostratula benghalensis (Greater Painted-snipe) Near Threatened (NT)
  160. SCOLOPACIDAE Gallinago nigripennis (African Snipe
    African Snipe
    The African Snipe, Gallinago nigripennis, also known as the Ethiopian Snipe, is a small stocky wader. It breeds in eastern and southern Africa in wet mountain moorland and swamps at altitudes of 1700 - 4000m. When not breeding it disperses widely, including into coastal lowlands.-Description:This...

    ), (Ethiopian Snipe)
  161. SCOLOPACIDAE Philomachus pugnax (Ruff
    Ruff
    The Ruff is a medium-sized wading bird that breeds in marshes and wet meadows across northern Eurasia. This highly gregarious sandpiper is migratory and sometimes forms huge flocks in its winter grounds, which include southern and western Europe, Africa, southern Asia and Australia...

    )
  162. SCOLOPACIDAE Tringa nebularia (Common Greenshank)
  163. SCOLOPACIDAE Tringa stagnatilis (Marsh Sandpiper
    Marsh Sandpiper
    The Marsh Sandpiper, Tringa stagnatilis, is a small wader. It is a rather small shank, and breeds in open grassy steppe and taiga wetlands from easternmost Europe to central Asia....

    )
  164. SCOLOPACIDAE Actitis hypoleucos (Common Sandpiper
    Common Sandpiper
    The Common Sandpiper is a small Palearctic wader. This bird and its American sister species, the Spotted Sandpiper , make up the genus Actitis. They are parapatric and replace each other geographically; stray birds of either species may settle down with breeders of the other and hybridize...

    )
  165. SCOLOPACIDAE Arenaria interpres (Ruddy Turnstone
    Ruddy Turnstone
    The Ruddy Turnstone is a small wading bird, one of two species of turnstone in the genus Arenaria. It is now classified in the sandpiper family Scolopacidae but was formerly sometimes placed in the plover family Charadriidae...

    )
  166. SCOLOPACIDAE Calidris alba (Sanderling
    Sanderling
    The Sanderling is a small wader. It is a circumpolar Arctic breeder, and is a long-distance migrant, wintering south to South America, South Europe, Africa, and Australia...

    )
  167. SCOLOPACIDAE Calidris canutus (Red Knot
    Red Knot
    The Red Knot, Calidris canutus , is a medium sized shorebird which breeds in tundra and the Arctic Cordillera in the far north of Canada, Europe, and Russia. It is a large member of the Calidris sandpipers, second only to the Great Knot...

    )
  168. SCOLOPACIDAE Calidris ferruginea (Curlew Sandpiper
    Curlew Sandpiper
    The Curlew Sandpiper is a small wader that breeds on the tundra of Arctic Siberia. It is strongly migratory, wintering mainly in Africa, but also in south and southeast Asia and in Australasia...

    )
  169. SCOLOPACIDAE Calidris melanotos (Pectoral Sandpiper
    Pectoral Sandpiper
    The Pectoral Sandpiper, Calidris melanotos, is a small wader. It is sometimes separated with the "stint" sandpipers in Erolia. This may or may not represent a good monophyletic group, depending on the placement of the phylogenetically enigmatic Curlew Sandpiper , the type species of Erolia...

    )
  170. SCOLOPACIDAE Calidris minuta (Little Stint
    Little Stint
    The Little Stint, Calidris minuta , is a very small wader. It breeds in arctic Europe and Asia, and is a long-distance migrant, wintering south to Africa and south Asia...

    )
  171. SCOLOPACIDAE Limosa lapponica (Bar-tailed Godwit
    Bar-tailed Godwit
    The Bar-tailed Godwit is a large wader in the family Scolopacidae, which breeds on Arctic coasts and tundra mainly in the Old World, and winters on coasts in temperate and tropical regions of the Old World...

    )
  172. SCOLOPACIDAE Numenius arquata (Eurasian Curlew
    Eurasian Curlew
    The Eurasian Curlew, Numenius arquata, is a wader in the large family Scolopacidae. It is one of the most widespread of the curlews, breeding across temperate Europe and Asia...

    )
  173. SCOLOPACIDAE Numenius phaeopus (Common Whimbrel)
  174. SCOLOPACIDAE Steganopus tricolor (Wilson's Phalarope
    Wilson's Phalarope
    The Wilson's Phalarope, Phalaropus tricolor, is a small wader. This bird, the largest of the phalaropes, breeds in the prairies of North America in western Canada and the western United States. It is migratory, wintering around the central Andes in South America. They are passage migrants through...

    )
  175. SCOLOPACIDAE Tringa glareola (Wood Sandpiper
    Wood Sandpiper
    The Wood Sandpiper, Tringa glareola, is a small wader. This Eurasian species is the smallest of the shanks, which are mid-sized long-legged waders of the family Scolopacidae.- Description and systematics :...

    )
  176. SCOLOPACIDAE Tringa totanus (Common Redshank
    Common Redshank
    The Common Redshank or simply Redshank is an Eurasian wader in the large family Scolopacidae.- Description and systematics :...

    )
  177. SCOPIDAE Scopus umbretta (Hamerkop)
  178. STRIGIDAE Bubo africanus (Spotted Eagle-Owl)
  179. STRIGIDAE Asio capensis (Marsh Owl
    Marsh Owl
    The Marsh Owl, Asio capensis, is a species of owl which is a mainly resident breeder in Africa and Madagascar.This species is a part of the larger grouping of owls known as typical owls, Strigidae, which contains most species of owl...

    )
  180. STURNIDAE Onychognathus morio (Red-winged Starling
    Red-winged Starling
    The Red-winged Starling, Onychognathus morio, is a bird of the starling family Sturnidae native to eastern Africa from Ethiopia to the Cape in South Africa. It is known in Afrikaans as the Rooivlerkspreeu.-Taxonomy:...

    )
  181. STURNIDAE Sturnus vulgaris (Common Starling), (European Starling
    European Starling
    The Common Starling , also known as the European Starling or just Starling, is a passerine bird in the family Sturnidae.This species of starling is native to most of temperate Europe and western Asia...

    )
  182. STURNIDAE Spreo bicolor (Pied Starling)
  183. SYLVIIDAE Acrocephalus baeticatus (African Reed-Warbler
    African Reed-warbler
    The African Reed Warbler or African Marsh Warbler, Acrocephalus baeticatus, is an Old World warbler in the genus Acrocephalus. It breeds in much of Africa south of the Sahara...

    )
  184. SYLVIIDAE Acrocephalus gracilirostris (Lesser Swamp-Warbler
    Lesser Swamp-warbler
    The Lesser Swamp Warbler or Cape Reed Warbler, Acrocephalus gracilirostris, is an Old World warbler in the genus Acrocephalus. It is a resident breeder in Africa from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Chad and Ethiopia south to South Africa...

    )
  185. SYLVIIDAE Bradypterus baboecala (Little Rush-Warbler)
  186. SYLVIIDAE Sphenoeacus afer (Cape Grassbird
    Cape Grassbird
    The Cape Grassbird or Cape Grass Warbler is an African warbler found in southern Africa.-Taxonomy:It was formerly placed in the Sylviidae family and is the only member of the genus Sphenoeacus...

    )
  187. SYLVIIDAE Parisoma subcaeruleum (Chestnut-vented Tit-Babbler)
  188. SYLVIIDAE Phylloscopus trochilus (Willow Warbler
    Willow Warbler
    The Willow Warbler is a very common and widespread leaf warbler which breeds throughout northern and temperate Europe and Asia, from Ireland east to the Anadyr River basin in eastern Siberia...

    )
  189. THRESKIORNITHIDAE Bostrychia hagedash (Hadeda Ibis)
  190. THRESKIORNITHIDAE Platalea alba (African Spoonbill
    African Spoonbill
    The African Spoonbill is a long-legged wading bird of the ibis and spoonbill family Threskiornithidae. The species is widespread across Africa and Madagascar, including Botswana, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, and Zimbabwe. It lives in marshy wetlands with some open shallow water and...

    )
  191. THRESKIORNITHIDAE Plegadis falcinellus (Glossy Ibis
    Glossy Ibis
    The Glossy Ibis is a wading bird in the ibis family Threskiornithidae.This is the most widespread ibis species, breeding in scattered sites in warm regions of Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and the Atlantic and Caribbean region of the Americas...

    )
  192. THRESKIORNITHIDAE Threskiornis aethiopicus (African Sacred Ibis)
  193. TYTONIDAE Tyto alba (Barn Owl
    Barn Owl
    The Barn Owl is the most widely distributed species of owl, and one of the most widespread of all birds. It is also referred to as Common Barn Owl, to distinguish it from other species in the barn-owl family Tytonidae. These form one of two main lineages of living owls, the other being the typical...

    )
  194. UPUPIDAE Upupa africana (African Hoopoe)
  195. VIDUIDAE Vidua macroura (Pin-tailed Whydah
    Pin-tailed Whydah
    The Pin-tailed Whydah, Vidua macroura, is a small songbird. It is a resident breeding bird in most of Africa south of the Sahara Desert.This whydah is found in many open habitats including open woodland, scrub and cultivation....

    )
  196. ZOSTEROPIDAE Zosterops virens (Cape White-eye
    Cape White-eye
    The Cape White-eye, Zosterops pallidus, is a small passerine bird in the white-eye family. It is native to southern Africa.-Taxonomy:There are six subspecies. Traditionally, the western nominate group and the eastern capensis group have been treated as separate species; the Orange River White-eye ...

    )


Plants

From reference species list in the Table Bay Nature Reserve DRAFT Integrated Reserve Management Plan.
Indigenous:
  1. AIZOACEAE Tetragonia fruticosa
  2. AIZOACEAE Galenia africana
  3. AIZOACEAE Tetragonia decumbens
    Tetragonia decumbens
    Tetragonia decumbens, commonly known as Sea Spinach, is a coastal shrub native to southern Africa.-Description:It grows as a trailing undershrub with thick, pale, furry stems, and thick, oval leaves one to six centimetres line and five to thirty millimetres wide...

  4. AIZOACEAE Tetragonia spicata
  5. AIZOACEAE Acrosanthes humifusa
  6. AIZOACEAE Aizoon sarmentosum
  7. AMARANTHACEAE Alternanthera sessilis
    Alternanthera sessilis
    Alternanthera sessilis is an aquatic plant known by several common names, including sessile joyweed and dwarf copperleaf. It is used as an aquarium plant.The plant occurs around the world....

  8. AMARYLLIDACEAE Ammocharis longifolia
  9. AMARYLLIDACEAE Brunsvigia orientalis (Candelabera Flower)
  10. AMARYLLIDACEAE Haemanthus coccineus
    Haemanthus coccineus
    Haemanthus coccineus, the Blood flower or Paintbrush lily, is a bulbous geophyte in the genus Haemanthus, native to Southern Africa....

  11. AMARYLLIDACEAE Haemanthus pubescens pubescens
  12. AMARYLLIDACEAE Haemanthus sanguineus
    Haemanthus sanguineus
    Haemanthus sanguineus is a South African bulbous geophyte in the genus Haemanthus that occurs in the fynbos vegetation of the Western Cape....

  13. ANACARDIACEAE Rhus glauca
    Rhus glauca
    Rhus glauca is a small tree or bush that is commonly found along the coastline of southern Africa. Although commonest near the coast, it is also found inland among fynbos vegetation....

    (Blou Taaibos)
  14. ANACARDIACEAE Rhus crenata
    Rhus crenata
    Rhus crenata is a species of Rhus native to South Africa, where it occurs in frost-free and light frost areas....

    (Blink Taaibos), (Turkeyberry)
  15. ANACARDIACEAE Rhus laevigata
    Rhus laevigata
    Rhus laevigata is a small, bushy, evergreen tree that occurs in fynbos and coastal shrub in South Africa. It looks very similar to its close relative Rhus glauca but has larger leaflets.-References:...

  16. ANACARDIACEAE Rhus lancea
    Rhus lancea
    Rhus lancea L.f. , commonly known as Karee in Hlokoshiyne Umhlakotshane Mokalaabata , is an evergreen, frost hardy, drought resistant tree, which can reach up to 8 metres in height with a 5 metre spread...

  17. ANACARDIACEAE Rhus lucida~
  18. ANACARDIACEAE Rhus tomentosa
    Rhus tomentosa
    Rhus tomentosa , Real Wild Currant, Umhlakoti or Korentebos is a small, bushy, evergreen tree that occurs in fynbos and coastal shrub in South Africa. It is naturally most common in forest margins.The sprays of small greenish flowers emit an unpleasant smell that attracts flies...

  19. ANACARDIACEAE Schinus molle
    Schinus molle
    Peruvian Pepper is an evergreen tree that grows to 15 meters . It is native to the Peruvian Andes...

  20. ANTHERICACEAE Chlorophytum undulatum
  21. APIACEAE Dasispermum suffruticosum
  22. APIACEAE Sonderina hispida
  23. APIACEAE Sonderina tenuis
  24. APIACEAE Capnophyllum africanum
  25. APIACEAE Stoibrax capense
  26. APIACEAE Torilis arvensis
    Torilis arvensis
    Torilis arvensis is a species of flowering plant in the parsley family known by the common names common hedge parsley and spreading hedge parsley. It is native to parts of Europe and it is known elsewhere, such as North America, as an introduced species and a common weed. It grows in many types of...

  27. APIACEAE Lichtensteinia obscura
  28. APOCYNACEAE Cynanchum africanum
  29. APOCYNACEAE Carissa macrocarpa
    Carissa macrocarpa
    Carissa macrocarpa , is a shrub native to South Africa, where it is commonly called the Large Num-Num. In Zulu, as well as in the Bantu tribes of Uganda, it is called amatungulu. In Afrikaans the fruit is called Noem-Noem.C. macrocarpa deals well with salt-laden winds, making it a good choice for...

  30. APOCYNACEAE Microloma sagittatum
  31. APOCYNACEAE Gomphocarpus physocarpus
  32. APOCYNACEAE Eustegia filiformis
  33. APONOGETONACEAE Aponogeton angustifolius
  34. APONOGETONACEAE Aponogeton distachyos
  35. ARACEAE Zantedeschia aethiopica
    Zantedeschia aethiopica
    Zantedeschia aethiopica ; syn. Calla aethiopica L., Richardia africana Kunth, Richardia aethiopica Spreng., Colocasia aethiopica Spreng...

  36. ASPARAGACEAE Asparagus capensis
  37. ASPARAGACEAE Asparagus lignosus
  38. ASPARAGACEAE Asparagus rubicundus
  39. ASPARAGACEAE Asparagus asparagoides
    Asparagus asparagoides
    Asparagus asparagoides, commonly known as Bridal creeper, Bridal-veil creeper, Gnarboola, Smilax or Smilax asparagus, is a herbaceous climbing plant of the family Asparagaceae native to tropical and southern Africa...

  40. ASPHODELACEAE Aloe sp.1
  41. ASPHODELACEAE Trachyandra filiformis
  42. ASPHODELACEAE Trachyandra ciliata
  43. ASPHODELACEAE Trachyandra divaricata
  44. ASPHODELACEAE Bulbine lagopus
  45. ASPHODELACEAE Trachyandra brachypoda
  46. ASPHODELACEAE Trachyandra muricata
  47. ASPHODELACEAE Trachyandra revoluta
  48. ASTERACEAE Athanasia crithmifolia~
  49. ASTERACEAE Chrysanthemoides incana
  50. ASTERACEAE Dimorphotheca pluvialis
  51. ASTERACEAE Senecio burchellii
  52. ASTERACEAE Amellus asteroides~
  53. ASTERACEAE Amellus tenuifolius
  54. ASTERACEAE Arctotheca calendula
    Arctotheca calendula
    Arctotheca calendula is a plant commonly known as cape weed, cape dandelion, or cape marigold because it originates from the Cape Province in South Africa...

  55. ASTERACEAE Arctotheca populifolia
  56. ASTERACEAE Arctotis hirsuta
  57. ASTERACEAE Arctotis stoechadifolia
    Arctotis stoechadifolia
    Arctotis stoechadifolia is a species of South African daisy known by several common names, including silver arctotis, kusgousblom, and blue-eyed African daisy...

  58. ASTERACEAE Athanasia dentata
  59. ASTERACEAE Athanasia trifurcata
  60. ASTERACEAE Berkheya rigida
  61. ASTERACEAE Chrysanthemoides monilifera
    Chrysanthemoides monilifera
    Chrysanthemoides monilifera...

    (Bitoubos)
  62. ASTERACEAE Cineraria geifolia
  63. ASTERACEAE Cotula coronopifolia
    Cotula coronopifolia
    The small marsh flower Cotula coronopifolia bears the common names brass buttons, golden buttons, and buttonweed. The flowers are bright yellow discoid inflorescences that look like thick buttons. Individual plants spread stems along the ground and send up the knobby flowers at intervals...

  64. ASTERACEAE Cotula eckloniana
  65. ASTERACEAE Cotula filifolia
  66. ASTERACEAE Cotula turbinata
  67. ASTERACEAE Dicerothamnus rhinocerotis
  68. ASTERACEAE Didelta carnosa~
  69. ASTERACEAE Eriocephalus africanus~
  70. ASTERACEAE Eriocephalus racemosus~
  71. ASTERACEAE Felicia tenella~
  72. ASTERACEAE Helichrysum niveum
  73. ASTERACEAE Helichrysum patulum
  74. ASTERACEAE Helichrysum revolutum
  75. ASTERACEAE Leysera gnaphalodes
  76. ASTERACEAE Metalasia muricata
  77. ASTERACEAE Nidorella foetida
  78. ASTERACEAE Oncosiphon suffruticosum
  79. ASTERACEAE Osteospermum junceum
  80. ASTERACEAE Othonna coronopifolia
  81. ASTERACEAE Plecostachys serpyllifolia
  82. ASTERACEAE Senecio elegans
    Senecio elegans
    Senecio elegans is a species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common names wild cineraria, purple ragwort, and redpurple ragwort. It is native to southern Africa, and it is cultivated as an ornamental plant for its colorful flowers...

  83. ASTERACEAE Senecio halimifolius (Tabakbos)
  84. ASTERACEAE Senecio littoreus~
  85. ASTERACEAE Senecio rosmarinifolius
  86. ASTERACEAE Seriphium plumosum
  87. ASTERACEAE Steirodiscus tagetes
  88. ASTERACEAE Xanthium strumarium
    Xanthium strumarium
    Xanthium strumarium is a species of annual plants belonging to the Asteraceae family...

  89. ASTERACEAE Helichrysum cymosum~
  90. ASTERACEAE Hypochaeris radicata
  91. ASTERACEAE Lactuca serriola
    Lactuca serriola
    Prickly Lettuce is an annual or biennial plant, slightly foetid, that is commonly considered a weed of orchards, roadsides and field crops. The closest wild relative of cultivated lettuce , it grows throughout the temperate regions of all major continents. The leaves grow along a spiny stem and...

  92. ASTERACEAE Sonchus oleraceus
    Sonchus oleraceus
    Sonchus oleraceus is a medicinal plant native to Asia and Europe, which is nutritious food for humans and most livestock.- Nutritive qualities :The common name Sow thistle refers to its...

  93. ASTERACEAE Cotula vulgaris
  94. ASTERACEAE Dimorphotheca sinuata
    Dimorphotheca sinuata
    Dimorphotheca sinuata is an ornamental plant native to southern Africa. It grows in rainfall areas of south west regions of Africa but it can also be found in desert, sandy regions of Namibia...

  95. ASTERACEAE Helichrysum helianthemifolium
  96. ASTERACEAE Othonna filicaulis
  97. ASTERACEAE Petalacte coronata
  98. ASTERACEAE Senecio arenarius
  99. ASTERACEAE Senecio hastatus
  100. ASTERACEAE Senecio pubigerus
  101. ASTERACEAE Stoebe capitata
  102. ASTERACEAE Trichogyne repens
  103. BRASSICACEAE Heliophila africana
  104. BRASSICACEAE Raphanus raphanistrum (Wild Mustard)
  105. CAMPANULACEAE Wahlenbergia capensis
  106. CAMPANULACEAE Wahlenbergia androsacea
  107. CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene pilosellifolia
  108. CARYOPHYLLACEAE Spergularia media
    Spergularia media
    Spergularia media is a species of flowering plant in the pink family known by the common name greater sea-spurry. It is native to Eurasia and the Mediterranean, where it grows in many types of habitat, including disturbed areas, including places with saline substrates, such as salt marshes and...

  109. CELASTRACEAE Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus
    Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus
    Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus is a medium-sized evergreen tree, indigenous to South Africa....

  110. CELASTRACEAE Putterlickia pyracantha
  111. CELASTRACEAE Gymnosporia heterophylla
    Gymnosporia heterophylla
    Gymnosporia heterophylla is a small, hardy, deciduous African tree up to 5m tall, occurring in rocky places with a wide distribution from Ethiopia, the Sudan and the Congo, south to the Cape Province and west to Angola and Namibia, as well as the neighbouring islands of Madagascar and Saint...

  112. CERATOPHYLLACEAE Ceratophyllum demersum~
  113. CHENOPODIACEAE Atriplex cinerea~
  114. CHENOPODIACEAE Atriplex semibaccata~
  115. CHENOPODIACEAE Salicornia meyeriana
  116. CHENOPODIACEAE Sarcocornia capensis
  117. CHENOPODIACEAE Sarcocornia natalensis~
  118. CHENOPODIACEAE Sarcocornia perennis~
  119. CHENOPODIACEAE Sarcocornia pillansii~
  120. CHENOPODIACEAE Chenopodium murale~
  121. CHENOPODIACEAE Exomis microphylla~
  122. COLCHICACEAE Androcymbium eucomoides
  123. COLCHICACEAE Ornithoglossum viride
  124. COLCHICACEAE Androcymbium capense
  125. CONVOLVULACEAE Cuscuta nitida
  126. CONVOLVULACEAE Falkia repens
  127. CONVOLVULACEAE Ipomoea purpurea
    Ipomoea purpurea
    Ipomoea purpurea, the Purple, Tall, or Common Morning Glory, is a species in the genus Ipomoea, native to Mexico and Central America. Like all morning glories the plant entwines itself around structures, growing to a height of 2–3 m tall. The leaves are heart-shaped and the stems are covered with...

  128. CRASSULACEAE Cotyledon orbiculata~
  129. CRASSULACEAE Tylecodon grandiflorus
  130. CRASSULACEAE Crassula cymosa
  131. CRASSULACEAE Crassula dichotoma
  132. CRASSULACEAE Crassula glomerata
  133. CRASSULACEAE Crassula vaillantii
  134. CRASSULACEAE Crassula fallax
  135. CRASSULACEAE Crassula flava
  136. CUCURBITACEAE Kedrostis nana~
  137. CYPERACEAE Bolboschoenus maritimus
    Bolboschoenus maritimus
    Bolboschoenus maritimus is a species of flowering plant from family Cyperaceae. Common names for this species include sea clubrush, cosmopolitan bulrush, alkali bulrush, saltmarsh bulrush, and bayonet grass...

  138. CYPERACEAE Schoenoplectus scirpoides
  139. CYPERACEAE Carex sp.1
  140. CYPERACEAE Cyperus textilis
  141. CYPERACEAE Ficinia indica
  142. CYPERACEAE Ficinia nigrescens
  143. CYPERACEAE Ficinia nodosa
    Ficinia nodosa
    Ficinia nodosa is a rhizomatous perennial in the family Cyperaceae, native to Australia and New Zealand. It grows to between 15 and 100 cm in height....

  144. CYPERACEAE Hellmuthia membranacea
  145. EBENACEAE Euclea racemosa
    Euclea racemosa
    Euclea racemosa is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree that is indigenous to the coastal areas of South Africa....

  146. EBENACEAE Euclea undulata
  147. ERICACEAE Erica subdivaricata
  148. EUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia burmannii
  149. EUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia caput-medusae
    Euphorbia caput-medusae
    Euphorbia caput-medusae is a plant of the Euphorbia genus, that occurs in and around Cape Town, South Africa.This succulent really does resemble the head of Medusa, with many serpent-like stems arising from a short, central caudex.It is still common around Cape Town where it grows in deep sand or...

  150. EUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia mauritanica~
  151. EUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia peplus
    Euphorbia peplus
    Euphorbia peplus is a species of Euphorbia, native to most of Europe, northern Africa, and western Asia, where it typically grows in cultivated arable land, gardens, and other disturbed land.Outside of its native range it is very widely naturalised and often invasive, including in Australia, New...

  152. EUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia helioscopia
  153. EUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia sp.1
  154. FABACEAE Aspalathus hispida~
  155. FABACEAE Dipogon lignosus
  156. FABACEAE Indigofera complicata
  157. FABACEAE Lessertia rigida
  158. FABACEAE Lessertia sp.1
  159. FABACEAE Psoralea repens
  160. FABACEAE Rhynchosia ferulifolia
  161. FABACEAE Senna didymobotrya
    Senna didymobotrya
    Senna didymobotrya is a species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common names African senna, popcorn senna, candelabra tree, and peanut butter cassia. It is native to Africa, where it can be found across the continent in several types of habitat...

  162. FABACEAE Medicago polymorpha
    Medicago polymorpha
    Medicago polymorpha is a plant species of the genus Medicago. It is native to the Mediterranean basin but is found throughout the world. It forms a symbiotic relationship with the bacterium Sinorhizobium medicae, which is capable of nitrogen fixation...

  163. FABACEAE Otholobium hirtum
  164. FABACEAE Spartium junceum
  165. FABACEAE Sutherlandia frutescens
    Sutherlandia frutescens
    Sutherlandia frutescens is a southern African legume shrub with bitter, aromatic leaves. Red-orange flowers appear in spring.-External links:*...

  166. FABACEAE Aspalathus acanthophylla
  167. FABACEAE Aspalathus cymbiformis
  168. FABACEAE Aspalathus ternata
  169. FABACEAE Otholobium virgatum
  170. FRANKENIACEAE Frankenia pulverulenta
  171. FUMARIACEAE Cysticapnos vesicaria
  172. FUMARIACEAE Fumaria muralis~
  173. GENTIANACEAE Orphium frutescens
  174. GENTIANACEAE Sebaea aurea
  175. GENTIANACEAE Sebaea albens
  176. GERANIACEAE Pelargonium gibbosum
  177. GERANIACEAE Erodium moschatum
    Erodium moschatum
    Erodium moschatum is a species of flowering plant in the geranium family known by the common names musky stork's bill and whitestem filaree. This is a weedy annual or biennial herb which is native to much of Eurasia and North Africa but can be found on most continents where it is an introduced...

  178. GERANIACEAE Geranium incanum~
  179. GERANIACEAE Pelargonium capitatum
    Pelargonium capitatum
    Pelargonium capitatum is one of several species known as rose-scented pelargonium in English. The popular names refer to the scent of the essential oils extracted from glandular tissue, not the flowers, which have hardly any scent to speak of. Some of the species are known as kusmalva in...

  180. GERANIACEAE Pelargonium cucullatum~
  181. GERANIACEAE Pelargonium senecioides
  182. GERANIACEAE Geranium molle
    Geranium molle
    Geranium molle, the Dovesfoot Cranesbill, is an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the Geraniaceae family.-Description:Geranium molle is a small plant reaching on average in height. It is a very branched plant, quite hairy, with several ascending stems. The leaves are palmate, cut 5 to 9 times...

  183. GERANIACEAE Pelargonium hirtum
  184. GERANIACEAE Pelargonium myrrhifolium~
  185. GERANIACEAE Pelargonium triste
  186. HAEMODORACEAE Wachendorfia paniculata
  187. HYACINTHACEAE Albuca maxima
  188. HYACINTHACEAE Ornithogalum flaccida (Albuca flaccida)
  189. HYACINTHACEAE Lachenalia pallida
  190. HYACINTHACEAE Ornithogalum hispidum~
  191. HYACINTHACEAE Ornithogalum thyrsoides
    Ornithogalum thyrsoides
    Ornithogalum thyrsoides is a plant species that is endemic to the Cape Province in South Africa. It is also known by the common names of chinkerinchee, star-of-Bethlehem or wonder-flower....

  192. HYACINTHACEAE Albuca fragrans
  193. HYACINTHACEAE Drimia filifolia
  194. HYACINTHACEAE Lachenalia contaminata
  195. HYACINTHACEAE Lachenalia reflexa
    Lachenalia reflexa
    Lachenalia reflexa, commonly known as Yellow Soldier, is species of the genus Lachenalia native to South Africa.- South Africa :The species is a native to South Africa, particularly in Cape Province. The plant flourishes where there is a winter rainfall and becomes dormant during dry seasons.-...

  196. HYPOXIDACEAE Spiloxene aquatica
  197. HYPOXIDACEAE Spiloxene capensis
  198. IRIDACEAE Babiana ambigua
    Babiana ambigua
    Babiana ambigua is a species of plant in the Iridaceae family. It is endemic to South Africa....

  199. IRIDACEAE Babiana tubulosa
  200. IRIDACEAE Chasmanthe aethiopica (Suurkanol)
  201. IRIDACEAE Ferraria crispa
    Ferraria crispa
    Ferraria crispa is a species of monocotyledonous flowering plant in the family Iridaceae. It is native to South Africa. In Australia it is commonly referred to as Black Flag....

  202. IRIDACEAE Ferraria crispa~
  203. IRIDACEAE Ferraria divaricata
  204. IRIDACEAE Gladiolus cunonius
  205. IRIDACEAE Gladiolus griseus
  206. IRIDACEAE Gladiolus undulatus
  207. IRIDACEAE Lapeirousia anceps
  208. IRIDACEAE Melasphaerula ramosa
  209. IRIDACEAE Micranthus junceus
  210. IRIDACEAE Moraea flaccida
  211. IRIDACEAE Moraea fugax
  212. IRIDACEAE Moraea miniata
  213. IRIDACEAE Moraea setifolia
  214. IRIDACEAE Romulea flava~
  215. IRIDACEAE Romulea obscura~
  216. IRIDACEAE Romulea tabularis
  217. IRIDACEAE Sparaxis bulbifera
  218. IRIDACEAE Gladiolus carinatus (Blou Afrikaner)
  219. IRIDACEAE Aristea africana
  220. IRIDACEAE Geissorhiza aspera
  221. IRIDACEAE Geissorhiza tenella
  222. IRIDACEAE Ixia paniculata
  223. IRIDACEAE Moraea gawleri
  224. IRIDACEAE Romulea hirsuta~
  225. IRIDACEAE Romulea schlechteri
  226. IRIDACEAE Watsonia meriana~
  227. JUNCACEAE Juncus kraussii
    Juncus kraussii
    Juncus kraussii is a species of rush known by the common name Jointed Rush. It is native to temperate coastlines and estuaries of Australia flowering year round.-External links:*...

  228. JUNCACEAE Juncus kraussii~
  229. JUNCAGINACEAE Triglochin bulbosa
  230. LAMIACEAE Salvia lanceolata
    Salvia lanceolata
    Salvia lanceolata is a perennial shrub native to a small area of coast on the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa. It is typically found growing in sandy ground at sea level, and on dry hills and flat ground up to 1000 feet elevation. Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, a pioneer in evolutionary theory, first...

  231. LAMIACEAE Salvia africana-lutea
    Salvia africana-lutea
    Salvia africana-lutea is a shrubby evergreen perennial native to coastal sand dunes and hills on the coast of the Cape Province in South Africa. It has numerous woody stems growing to more than 1 m in height and width, with sparse grey-green leaves...

  232. LAURACEAE Cassytha ciliolata
  233. LEMNACEAE Lemna gibba
    Lemna gibba
    Lemna gibba is a species of Lemna with distribution in temperate areas in Europe, including Britain, to the Himalayas, Africa, South America and North America....

  234. LEMNACEAE Lemna minor
    Lemna minor
    Lemna minor is a species of Lemna with a subcosmopolitan distribution, native throughout most of Africa, Asia, Europe and North America, occurring everywhere that freshwater ponds and slow-moving streams occur, except for arctic and subarctic climates...

  235. LOBELIACEAE Lobelia sp.1
  236. LOBELIACEAE Monopsis lutea
  237. LOBELIACEAE Monopsis simplex
  238. MALVACEAE Hermannia multiflora
  239. MALVACEAE Hermannia pinnata
  240. MALVACEAE Hermannia procumbens~
  241. MALVACEAE Malva parviflora~
  242. MALVACEAE Hermannia linifolia
  243. MALVACEAE Hermannia procumbens procumbens
  244. MELIANTHACEAE Melianthus major
    Melianthus major
    Melianthus major is an evergreen suckering shrub, endemic to South Africa and naturalised in India, Australia and New Zealand. It grows to between 2 to 3 metres tall and has large, divided, blue-green leaves which have an unpleasant odour. Long, dark-red flower spikes appear in spring, followed by...

  245. MENISPERMACEAE Cissampelos capensis
  246. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Carpobrotus edulis
  247. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Ruschia macowanii
  248. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Ruschia serrulata
  249. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Ruschia tumidula
  250. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Carpobrotus acinaciformis
  251. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Conicosia pugioniformis~
  252. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Drosanthemum floribundum
  253. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Lampranthus aureus
  254. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Lampranthus multiradiatus
  255. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Lampranthus sociorum
    Lampranthus sociorum
    Lampranthus sociorum is a species of plants in the family Aizoaceae.- References :* * * Gard. Chron. 1930, Ser. III. lxxxvii. 212....

  256. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
    Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
    Mesembryanthemum crystallinum is a prostrate succulent plant that is native to Africa, Western Asia and Europe. The plant is covered with large, glistening bladder cells, reflected in its common names of Common Ice Plant, Crystalline Iceplant or Iceplant.-Uses:Its leaves are edible, as with some...

  257. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Disphyma crassifolium
  258. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Carpanthea pomeridiana
  259. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Lampranthus amoenus
  260. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Lampranthus calcaratus
  261. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Lampranthus explanatus
  262. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Lampranthus glaucus
  263. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Lampranthus reptans
  264. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Lampranthus stenus
  265. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Phyllobolus canaliculatus
  266. MESEMBRYANTHEMACEAE Ruschia geminiflora
  267. MOLLUGINACEAE Pharnaceum lineare
  268. MYOPORACEAE Myoporum tetrandrum
  269. MYRICACEAE Morella cordifolia
  270. MYRICACEAE Morella quercifolia
  271. NEURADACEAE Grielum grandiflorum
  272. OLEACEAE Olea capensis~
  273. OLEACEAE Olea europaea africana
  274. ONAGRACEAE Ludwigia adscendens diffusa
  275. ORCHIDACEAE Corycium crispum
  276. ORCHIDACEAE Corycium orobanchoides
  277. ORCHIDACEAE Satyrium odorum
    Satyrium odorum
    Satyrium odorum is a species of orchid endemic to southwestern Cape Province....

  278. ORCHIDACEAE Satyrium bicorne
    Satyrium bicorne
    Satyrium bicorne is a species of orchid endemic to southwestern Cape Province. It is the type species of the genus Satyrium....

  279. ORCHIDACEAE Acrolophia bolusii
  280. ORCHIDACEAE Disa bracteata
    Disa bracteata
    Disa bracteata is a species of orchid native to South Africa.It is the only orchid species which has naturalised in Australia. It was first recorded in Western Australia in 1944, in South Australia in 1988 and Victoria in 1994. There is also a single recording in Tasmania....

  281. ORCHIDACEAE Holothrix villosa
  282. ORCHIDACEAE Pterygodium catholicum
  283. ORCHIDACEAE Satyrium coriifolium
    Satyrium coriifolium
    Satyrium coriifolium is a species of orchid endemic to southwestern and southern Cape Province....

  284. OROBANCHACEAE Harveya squamosa
  285. OXALIDACEAE Oxalis compressa~
  286. OXALIDACEAE Oxalis hirta~
  287. OXALIDACEAE Oxalis luteola
  288. OXALIDACEAE Oxalis obtusa
  289. OXALIDACEAE Oxalis pes-caprae~
  290. OXALIDACEAE Oxalis purpurea
    Oxalis purpurea
    Oxalis purpurea is a species of flowering plant in the woodsorrel family known by the common name purple woodsorrel. It is native to southern Africa, including South Africa, but it is known on most continents as an introduced species. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant. This perennial herb...

  291. OXALIDACEAE Oxalis pusilla
  292. PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago coronopus
    Plantago coronopus
    Plantago coronopus is a species of Plantago sometimes grown as a leaf vegetable...

  293. PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago crassifolia~
  294. PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago lanceolata
    Plantago lanceolata
    Plantago lanceolata is a species of genus Plantago known by the common names ribwort plantain, English plantain, and narrowleaf plantain. It is a common weed of cultivated land....

  295. PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago crassifolia
  296. PLUMBAGINACEAE Limonium equisetinum
  297. PLUMBAGINACEAE Limonium scabrum~
  298. POACEAE Ehrharta villosa~
  299. POACEAE Ammophila arenaria
    Ammophila arenaria
    Ammophila arenaria is a species of grass known by the common names European Marram Grass and European Beachgrass. It is one of two species of the genus Ammophila . It is native to the coastlines of Europe and North Africa where it grows in the sands of beach dunes. It is a perennial grass forming...

  300. POACEAE Cladoraphis cyperoides
  301. POACEAE Cynodon dactylon
    Cynodon dactylon
    Cynodon dactylon , also known as Dūrvā Grass, Bermuda Grass, Dubo, Dog's Tooth Grass, Bahama Grass, Devil's Grass, Couch Grass, Indian Doab, Arugampul, Grama, and Scutch Grass, is a grass native to north and east Africa, Asia and Australia and southern Europe...

    (couch grass; kweekgras; kweek)
  302. POACEAE Cynosurus echinatus
    Cynosurus echinatus
    Cynosurus echinatus is a species of grass known by the common names bristly dogtail grass and hedgehog dogtail. It is native to southern Europe, and it is known in the Americas and Australia as an introduced species and sometimes a noxious weed. An herbicide-resistant strain can be found growing as...

  303. POACEAE Ehrharta calycina
    Ehrharta calycina
    Ehrharta calycina is a species of grass known by the common names perennial veldtgrass and purple veldtgrass. It is native to southern Africa, but it is known elsewhere as an introduced species, often becoming weedy...

  304. POACEAE Ehrharta longiflora
  305. POACEAE Lolium multiflorum
    Lolium multiflorum
    Lolium multiflorum is a ryegrass native to temperate Europe, although the precise location of its origin is unknown....

    (Italian ryegrass; annual ryegrass)
  306. POACEAE Lolium rigidum
  307. POACEAE Pennisetum macrourum
  308. POACEAE Phragmites australis
  309. POACEAE Sporobolus virginicus
    Sporobolus virginicus
    Sporobolus virginicus, known by numerous common names including Marine Couch, Sand Couch, Coastal Rat-tail Grass, Salt Couch Grass, Saltwater Couch and Nioaka, is a coastal non-bunching tussock grass with a wide distribution.-Description:It is a perennial tussock grass from 10 to 50 centimetres in...

  310. POACEAE Stenotaphrum secundatum (Buffalo Grass
    Buffalo Grass
    Buffalo Grass may refer to* Buffalo grass, sweet vernal grass or vanilla grass * Buffalo grass * Buffalo grass or sweet grass...

    )
  311. POACEAE Thinopyrum distichum
  312. POACEAE Bromus diandrus
    Bromus diandrus
    Bromus diandrus is a species of grass known by the common names great brome and "ripgut brome".This is a brome grass which is native to the Mediterranean but has been introduced to much of the rest of the world...

    (ripgut brome; predikantsluis)
  313. POACEAE Paspalum distichum
    Paspalum distichum
    Paspalum distichum is a species of grass known by the common name knotgrass. Other common names include couch paspalum, eternity grass, gingergrass, and Thompson grass. Its native range is obscure because it has long been present on most continents, and in most areas it is certainly an introduced...

  314. POLYGALACEAE Nylandtia spinosa (Skilpadbessie Bos), (Tortoise Berry Bush)
  315. POLYGALACEAE Polygala myrtifolia~
  316. POLYGALACEAE Muraltia satureioides
  317. POLYGONACEAE Persicaria decipiens
  318. POLYGONACEAE Persicaria lapathifolia
  319. POLYGONACEAE Rumex crispus
  320. POLYGONACEAE Rumex lativalvis
  321. POLYGONACEAE Rumex sagittatus
  322. POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton pectinatus
    Potamogeton pectinatus
    Stuckenia pectinata , commonly called fennel pondweed or sago pondweed, and sometimes called ribbon weed....

  323. PROTEACEAE Leucadendron levisanus (Cape Flats Conebush)
  324. RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus rionii
  325. RESTIONACEAE Thamnochortus sp.1
  326. RESTIONACEAE Willdenowia incurvata
  327. RESTIONACEAE Elegia tectorum
  328. RESTIONACEAE Ischyrolepis eleocharis
  329. RESTIONACEAE Thamnochortus spicigerus
  330. RESTIONACEAE Calopsis rigorata
  331. RESTIONACEAE Elegia verreauxii
  332. RESTIONACEAE Thamnochortus erectus
  333. RHAMNACEAE Phylica ericoides~
  334. RHAMNACEAE Phylica cephalantha
  335. RHAMNACEAE Phylica parviflora
  336. ROSACEAE Cliffortia falcata
  337. ROSACEAE Cliffortia stricta
  338. ROSACEAE Cliffortia ericifolia
  339. ROSACEAE Cliffortia hirta
  340. RUBIACEAE Anthospermum spathulatum~
  341. RUBIACEAE Galium tomentosum
  342. RUPPIACEAE Ruppia maritima
    Ruppia maritima
    Ruppia maritima is a species of aquatic plant known by the common name wigeongrass. Despite its Latin name, it is not a marine plant; is perhaps best described as a salt-tolerant freshwater species.-Distribution:...

  343. RUTACEAE Diosma aspalathoides
  344. SAPOTACEAE Sideroxylon inerme~
  345. SCROPHULARIACEAE Diascia capensis
  346. SCROPHULARIACEAE Hebenstretia cordata
  347. SCROPHULARIACEAE Hebenstretia repens
  348. SCROPHULARIACEAE Hemimeris racemosa
  349. SCROPHULARIACEAE Lyperia lychnidea
  350. SCROPHULARIACEAE Lyperia tristis
  351. SCROPHULARIACEAE Manulea tomentosa
  352. SCROPHULARIACEAE Nemesia versicolor~
  353. SCROPHULARIACEAE Phyllopodium cephalophorum
  354. SCROPHULARIACEAE Hemimeris sabulosa
  355. SCROPHULARIACEAE Nemesia affinis
  356. SCROPHULARIACEAE Zaluzianskya villosa
  357. SCROPHULARIACEAE Dischisma capitatum
  358. SCROPHULARIACEAE Hebenstretia dentata
  359. SCROPHULARIACEAE Manulea rubra
  360. SCROPHULARIACEAE Nemesia ligulata
  361. SOLANACEAE Solanum guineense
  362. SOLANACEAE Datura ferox
    Datura ferox
    Datura ferox, commonly known as Long Spined Thorn Apple or Fierce Thornapple, is a species of Datura. Like all such species, every part of the plant contains deadly toxins that can kill animals or humans that ingest it. Its fruit, red-brown when ripe, has unusually long thorns or spikes.The species...

  363. SOLANACEAE Lycium afrum
  364. SOLANACEAE Lycium ferocissimum
    Lycium ferocissimum
    Lycium ferocissimum is a shrub in the nightshade family . The species is native to Cape Province and Orange Free State in South Africa and has become naturalised in Australia and New Zealand. It is listed on the Noxious Weed List for Australian States and Territories and is a declared noxious weed...

  365. SOLANACEAE Lycium horridum
  366. SOLANACEAE Solanum americanum
    Solanum americanum
    American nightshade is a herbaceous flowering plant of wide though uncertain native range. The certain native range encompasses the tropics and subtropics of the Americas, Melanesia and Meganesia...

  367. SOLANACEAE Solanum linnaeanum
    Solanum linnaeanum
    Solanum linnaeanum is a nightshade species known as Devil's Apple and in some places where it is introduced as "Apple of Sodom"...

  368. STERCULIACEAE Hermannia procumbens
  369. TECOPHILAEACEAE Cyanella hyacinthoides
    Cyanella hyacinthoides
    Cyanella hyacinthoides is a species of cormous annual or perennial herb native to South Africa. It has a much-branched stem up to 40 centimetres high, with flowers in white, pink, purple or blue....

  370. THYMELAEACEAE Passerina corymbosa
  371. THYMELAEACEAE Passerina ericoides
    Passerina ericoides
    Passerina ericoides is a threatened species of plant in the Thymelaeaceae family. It is indigenous to the coastal areas in and around the city of Cape Town, South Africa....

  372. THYMELAEACEAE Passerina rigida
  373. THYMELAEACEAE Gnidia spicata
  374. THYMELAEACEAE Lachnaea grandiflora
  375. THYMELAEACEAE Struthiola striata
  376. TYPHACEAE Typha capensis (Bulrush
    Bulrush
    -Wetland plants:* Bolboschoenus, a genus in the sedge family * Cyperus, a genus in the sedge family * Scirpus, a genus in the sedge family * Schoenoplectus, a genus in the sedge family...

    ), (Papkuil)
  377. VISCACEAE Viscum capense
    Viscum capense
    Viscum capense is a species of Mistletoe that is indigenous to South Africa, especially the area from Cape Town, northwards along the coast up to Namibia, and eastwards as far as the Eastern Cape province....

  378. ZYGOPHYLLACEAE Zygophyllum flexuosum
  379. ZYGOPHYLLACEAE Zygophyllum morgsana
  380. ZYGOPHYLLACEAE Zygophyllum sessilifolium

Alien:
  1. AGAVACEAE Agave sisalana
  2. ANACARDIACEAE Schinus terebinthifolius
  3. ARACEAE Pistia stratiotes
  4. ASTERACEAE Senecio pterophorus
  5. AZOLLACEAE Azolla filiculoides
    Azolla filiculoides
    Azolla filiculoides is a species of Azolla, native to warm temperate and tropical regions of the Americas as well as most of the old world including Asia and Australia....

    (Red Water Fern)
  6. BORAGINACEAE Echium plantagineum
  7. CACTACEAE Opuntia ficus-indica
    Opuntia ficus-indica
    Opuntia ficus-indica is a species of cactus that has long been a domesticated crop plant important in agricultural economies throughout arid and semiarid parts of the world. It is thought to possibly be native to Mexico...

  8. COMMELINACEAE Commelina benghalensis
    Commelina benghalensis
    Commelina benghalensis, commonly known as the Benghal dayflower or tropical spiderwort, is a perennial herb native to tropical Asia and Africa. It has been widely introduced to areas outside its native range, including to the neotropics, Hawaii, the West Indies and to both coasts of North America...

    (Blouselblommetjie)
  9. FABACEAE Acacia cyclops
    Acacia cyclops
    Acacia cyclops, commonly known as red-eyed wattle or western coastal wattle, is a coastal shrub or small tree in the family Fabaceae...

    (Rooikrans)
  10. FABACEAE Acacia saligna
    Acacia saligna
    Acacia saligna, commonly known by various names including coojong, golden wreath wattle, orange wattle, blue-leafed wattle, Western Australian golden wattle, and, in Africa, Port Jackson willow, is a small tree in the family Fabaceae...

    (Port Jackson
    Port Jackson
    Port Jackson, containing Sydney Harbour, is the natural harbour of Sydney, Australia. It is known for its beauty, and in particular, as the location of the Sydney Opera House and Sydney Harbour Bridge...

    )
  11. FABACEAE Paraserianthes lophantha~
  12. FABACEAE Sesbania punicea
  13. FABACEAE Vicia benghalensis
    Vicia benghalensis
    Vicia benghalensis is a species of vetch known by the common names purple vetch and reddish tufted vetch. It is native to southern Europe, North Africa, and nearby islands, and it is utilized elsewhere in agriculture and may be present in the wild as an introduced species...

  14. FABACEAE Vicia sativa~
  15. HALORAGACEAE Myriophyllum aquaticum
  16. LYTHRACEAE Lythrum salicaria
  17. MALVACEAE Lavatera arborea
    Lavatera arborea
    Lavatera arborea , the Tree Mallow, is a species of mallow native to the coasts of western Europe and the Mediterranean region, from the British Isles south to Algeria and Libya, and east to Greece.- Description :It is a shrubby annual, biennial or perennial plant growing to 0.5–2 m tall...

  18. MORACEAE Ficus natalensis~
  19. MYOPORACEAE Myoporum tenuifolium (Manatoka)
  20. MYRTACEAE Eucalyptus grandis
    Eucalyptus grandis
    Eucalyptus grandis, commonly known as the Flooded gum or Rose gum, is a tall tree with smooth bark, rough at the base fibrous or flaky, grey to grey-brown...

  21. MYRTACEAE Eucalyptus lehmannii
  22. MYRTACEAE Eucalyptus gomphocephala
    Eucalyptus gomphocephala
    Eucalyptus gomphocephala is a species of tree, also known as Tuart, in the genus Eucalyptus. Native to the southwest of Western Australia the tree grows to over 35m tall. As a durable hardwood the timber is sought after for scantlings, structural timber, the construction of railway carriages, and...

  23. POACEAE Arundo donax
    Arundo donax
    Arundo donax, Giant Cane, is a tall perennial cane growing in damp soils, either fresh or moderately saline. Other common names include Carrizo, Arundo, Spanish cane, Wild cane, and Giant reed....

  24. POACEAE Avena fatua
    Avena fatua
    Avena fatua is a species of grass in the oat genus. It is known as the common wild oat. This oat is native to Eurasia but it has been introduced to most of the other temperate regions of the world. It is naturalized in some areas and considered a noxious weed in others...

    (common wild oats)
  25. POACEAE Avena sativa
  26. POACEAE Avena sp.1
  27. POACEAE Cortaderia selloana (Pampas Grass
    Pampas Grass
    Cortaderia selloana, commonly known as pampas grass, is a tall grass native to southern South America, including the pampas after which it is named, and Patagonia....

    )
  28. POACEAE Lolium perenne
    Lolium perenne
    Lolium perenne, common name Perennial Ryegrass, is a grass from the family Poaceae. It is native to Europe, Asia and northern Africa, but is widely cultivated and naturalised around the world.-Description:...

  29. POACEAE Paspalum vaginatum
  30. POACEAE Pennisetum clandestinum
    Pennisetum clandestinum
    The tropical grass species Pennisetum clandestinum is known by several common names, most often kikuyu grass, as it is native to the region of East Africa that is home to the Kĩkũyũ tribe. Because of its rapid growth and aggressive nature, it is categorised as a noxious weed in some regions...

    (Kikuyu grass)
  31. POACEAE Pennisetum setaceum
  32. PONTEDERIACEAE Eichhornia crassipes
    Eichhornia crassipes
    Eichhornia crassipes, commonly known as Common Water Hyacinth, is an aquatic plant native to the Amazon basin, and is often considered a highly problematic invasive species outside its native range.-Ecology:...

    (Water Hyacinth
    Water hyacinth
    The seven species of water hyacinth comprise the genus Eichhornia. Water hyacinth are a free-floating perennial aquatic plant native to tropical and sub-tropical South America. With broad, thick, glossy, ovate leaves, water hyacinth may rise above the surface of the water as much as 1 meter in...

    )
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