Tarkeshwari Sinha
Encyclopedia
Tarkeshwari Sinha was an India
n politician and Indian independence movement
activist from Bihar
. Among the first female politicians of the country, she took active role in the Quit India Movement
. At the age of 26, she was elected to the 1st Lok Sabha
from Patna East constituency in 1952. Subsequently, she was re-elected to the Lok Sabha
in 1957, 1962 and 1967 from Barh
constituency. She was the first female Deputy Finance Minister in the union cabinet led by prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru
from 1958-64. She had also led a delegation to the U.N. and Tokyo
. Gulzar
’s critically acclaimed movie, Aandhi
was partly inspired by Tarkeshwari Sinha, apart from Indira Gandhi
.
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...
n politician and Indian independence movement
Indian independence movement
The term Indian independence movement encompasses a wide area of political organisations, philosophies, and movements which had the common aim of ending first British East India Company rule, and then British imperial authority, in parts of South Asia...
activist from Bihar
Bihar
Bihar is a state in eastern India. It is the 12th largest state in terms of geographical size at and 3rd largest by population. Almost 58% of Biharis are below the age of 25, which is the highest proportion in India....
. Among the first female politicians of the country, she took active role in the Quit India Movement
Quit India Movement
The Quit India Movement , or the August Movement was a civil disobedience movement launched in India in August 1942 in response to Mohandas Gandhi's call for immediate independence. Gandhi hoped to bring the British government to the negotiating table...
. At the age of 26, she was elected to the 1st Lok Sabha
1st Lok Sabha
The First Lok Sabha was constituted on 17 April 1952 after India's first general election. The 1st Lok Sabha lasted its full tenure of five years and was dissolved on 4 April 1957.- Important Members :- List of Members by state :...
from Patna East constituency in 1952. Subsequently, she was re-elected to the Lok Sabha
Lok Sabha
The Lok Sabha or House of the People is the lower house of the Parliament of India. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by direct election under universal adult suffrage. As of 2009, there have been fifteen Lok Sabhas elected by the people of India...
in 1957, 1962 and 1967 from Barh
Barh (Lok Sabha constituency)
-Members of Parliament:*1952: Tarkeshwari Sinha, Indian National Congress*1957: Tarkeshwari Sinha, Indian National Congress*1962: Tarkeshwari Sinha, Indian National Congress*1967: Tarkeshwari Sinha, Indian National Congress...
constituency. She was the first female Deputy Finance Minister in the union cabinet led by prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru
Jawaharlal Nehru
Jawaharlal Nehru , often referred to with the epithet of Panditji, was an Indian statesman who became the first Prime Minister of independent India and became noted for his “neutralist” policies in foreign affairs. He was also one of the principal leaders of India’s independence movement in the...
from 1958-64. She had also led a delegation to the U.N. and Tokyo
Tokyo
, ; officially , is one of the 47 prefectures of Japan. Tokyo is the capital of Japan, the center of the Greater Tokyo Area, and the largest metropolitan area of Japan. It is the seat of the Japanese government and the Imperial Palace, and the home of the Japanese Imperial Family...
. Gulzar
Gulzar (lyricist)
Sampooran Singh Kalra , known popularly by his pen name Gulzar , is an Indian poet, lyricist and director. He primarily writes in Hindi-Urdu and has also written in Punjabi and several dialects of Hindi such as Braj Bhasha, Khariboli, Haryanvi and Marwari.Gulzar was awarded the Padma Bhushan in...
’s critically acclaimed movie, Aandhi
Aandhi
Aandhi is a 1975 Indian movie supposedly based on then-prime minister Indira Gandhi's life, but in reality, it was inspired by Tarkeshwari Sinha, apart from Indira Gandhi. It was directed by Gulzar...
was partly inspired by Tarkeshwari Sinha, apart from Indira Gandhi
Indira Gandhi
Indira Priyadarshini Gandhara was an Indian politician who served as the third Prime Minister of India for three consecutive terms and a fourth term . She was assassinated by Sikh extremists...
.