Thyroglobulin domain
Encyclopedia
Thyroglobulin type-1 repeat is an evolutionary conserved protein domain
Protein domain
A protein domain is a part of protein sequence and structure that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. Each domain forms a compact three-dimensional structure and often can be independently stable and folded. Many proteins consist of several structural...

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Thyroglobulin type 1 repeats are thought to be involved in the control of proteolytic degradation. The domain usually contains six conserved cysteines. These form three disulphide bridges. Cysteines 1 pairs with 2, 3 with 4 and 5 with 6.

Human proteins containing this domain

CD74
CD74
HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain also known as HLA-DR antigens-associated invariant chain or CD74 , is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CD74 gene. The invariant chain is a polypeptide involved in the formation and transport of MHC class II protein...

; IGFBP-4; IGFBP1
IGFBP1
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 1 also known as placental protein 12 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IGFBP1 gene.- Function :...

; IGFBP2
IGFBP2
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IGFBP2 gene.-Further reading:...

; IGFBP3
IGFBP3
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3, also known as IGFBP3, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the IGFBP3 gene.- Function :...

; IGFBP4
IGFBP4
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IGFBP4 gene.IGFBP-4 is a unique protein and it consistently inhibits several cancer cells in vivo and in vitro. Its inhibitory action has been shown in vivo in prostate and colon. It is secreted by all colon...

; IGFBP5
IGFBP5
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IGFBP5 gene.-Further reading:...

; IGFBP6
IGFBP6
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IGFBP6 gene.-Further reading:...

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NID1; NID2
NID2
Nidogen-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NID2 gene.-Further reading:...

; SMOC1; SMOC2
SMOC2
SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SMOC2 gene.-Further reading:...

; SPOCK1
SPOCK1
Testican-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SPOCK1 gene.-Further reading:...

; SPOCK2
SPOCK2
Testican-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SPOCK2 gene.-Further reading:...

; SPOCK3; TACSTD1;
TACSTD2
TACSTD2
Tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TACSTD2 gene.This intronless gene encodes a carcinoma-associated antigen defined by the monoclonal antibody GA733. This antigen is a member of a family including at least two type I membrane proteins. It...

; TG
Thyroglobulin
Thyroglobulin is a 660 kDa, dimeric protein produced by and used entirely within the thyroid gland. In earlier literature, Tg was referred to as colloid....

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