Typhoon Flo (1990)
Encyclopedia
Super Typhoon Flo was the strongest and costliest storm of the 1990 Pacific typhoon season
1990 Pacific typhoon season
Tropical Storm Lewis was a minimal tropical storm that only held said intensity for 2 days.-Severe Tropical Storm Nathan :A tropical disturbance trekked across the Philippines in mid June, upon entering the South China Sea a depression formed. The depression was upgraded to Tropical Storm Nathan...

. A powerful super typhoon, it had managed to cause $4 billion in damage. It developed on September 8, rapidly intensified on the 16th and 17th to a 165 mph super typhoon near Okinawa. Vertical shear weakened it as it recurved to the northeast, and Flo hit Honshū
Honshu
is the largest island of Japan. The nation's main island, it is south of Hokkaido across the Tsugaru Strait, north of Shikoku across the Inland Sea, and northeast of Kyushu across the Kanmon Strait...

, Japan on the 19th as a 100 mph category 2
Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale
The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds...

 typhoon. It continued rapidly northeastward, became extratropical
Extratropical cyclone
Extratropical cyclones, sometimes called mid-latitude cyclones or wave cyclones, are a group of cyclones defined as synoptic scale low pressure weather systems that occur in the middle latitudes of the Earth having neither tropical nor polar characteristics, and are connected with fronts and...

 on the 20th, and the extratropical cyclone dissipated on the 22nd. Widespread flooding and landslides killed 32 and caused billions in damage.

Typhoon Flo was the costliest typhoon in the West Pacific at the time. Now it ranks as the 8th costliest Western Pacific typhoon of all time, only to be surpassed by Typhoons Mireille
Typhoon Mireille
Super Typhoon Mireille was one of the deadliest typhoons of the 1991 Pacific typhoon season as it crossed Japan in September.-Meteorological history:A poorly organized area of convection was first noted in the monsoon trough...

, Songda, Prapiroon, Bart
Typhoon Bart (1999)
Super Typhoon Bart was a powerful and destructive typhoon of the 1999 Pacific typhoon season. It was the only super typhoon of the year. It was the costliest storm of the year, causing $5 billion dollars in damage. Tropical Depression 24W developed on September 17, to the east of Taiwan...

, Maemi
Typhoon Maemi
Typhoon Maemi was a powerful category 5 supertyphoon that struck South Korea, killing 117 people. The name Maemi is contributed by North Korea and it means cicada...

, Bilis
Tropical Storm Bilis (2006)
Severe Tropical Storm Bilis was a tropical storm that caused significant damage to areas of the Philippines, Taiwan, and southeastern China...

, and Rusa
Typhoon Rusa
Typhoon Rusa was the 21st JTWC tropical depression , the 15th named storm, and the 10th typhoon of the 2002 Pacific typhoon season...

.

Meteorological History

A tropical depression developed on September 8 and rapidly intensified into a tropical storm the next da. The system intensified explosively on the 16th and 17th to a 165 mph super typhoon near Okinawa, reaching a low pressure of 891, making it one of the most powerful storms ever recorded.

Vertical shear weakened it as it recurved to the northeast. However, it entered cooler waters and an area of wind shear, causing it to weaken slightly before landfall, and Flo hit Honshū, Japan on the 19th as a 100 mph category 2 typhoon, causing floods and landslides that killed 32 people. It continued rapidly northeastward, weakening and dissipating rapidly, and racing northward. Super Typhoon Flo became a tropical depression, and became a remnant low on the 20. The remnants of a former Typhoon Flo continued northwards, and would dissipate by September 22.

Japan

In Honshu, Japan, the storm dropped torrential rainfalls that resulted in deadly floods and landslides. It killed at least 32 people and destroyed thousands of homes. Flo was responsible of this and had managed billions of dollars in damage and caused millions to the Japanese economy.

In Okinawa, it managed torrential rainfalls that resulted in deadly floods and landslides. It killed several people and caused billions of dollars in damage.

Overall, damage was totaled 4-6 billion dollars across Japan.
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