WRT54G
Encyclopedia
The Linksys
WRT54G (and variants WRT54GS, WRT54GL, and WRTSL54GS) is a Wi-Fi
capable residential gateway
from Linksys
. The device is capable of sharing Internet connections among several computers via 802.3
Ethernet
and 802.11b/g wireless data links.
(the Internet/WAN port is part of the same internal network switch, but on a different VLAN). The devices have two removable antennas connected through Reverse Polarity TNC
connectors. The WRT54GC router is an exception and has an internal antenna with optional external antenna. As a cost-cutting measure, the design of the latest version of the WRT54G no longer has detachable antennas or TNC connectors. Instead, version 8 routers simply route thin wires into antenna 'shells' eliminating the connector. As a result, Linksys HGA7T and similar external antennas are no longer compatible with this model.
-based read/write filesystem can be created and used on the remaining 4 MB free flash. This allows for greater flexibility of configurations and scripting, enabling this small router to both load-balance multiple ADSL lines (multi-homed) or to be run as a hardware layer-2 load balancer (with appropriate third party firmware).
, after the original WRT54G line was switched from Linux to VxWorks
, starting with version 5. The WRT54GL is technically a reissue of the version 4 WRT54G. Cisco was sued by the FSF for copyright infringement, but the case was settled.
Unlike other models, the WRTSL54GS has only a single 1.5 dBi antenna, and it is not removable.
(ATA) with 2 phone lines, but only 3 network ports.
"Vonage" WRTP54G has 1 antenna, 2 phone lines, 4 network ports — Same S/N Prefix
WRT54GX4-EU: chipset Realtek RTL8651B, radio chipset Airgo AGN303BB, flash S29GL064M90TFIR4. It does not appear to be compatible with DD-WRT http://www.dd-wrt.com/wiki/index.php/WRT54GX2.
* Note: 1.5 of the WRT54G2 is NOT supported by dd-wrt. Apparently it uses Atheros components that require more than the 2 MB of Flash Memory built-in for a dd-wrt solution.
Version 2.0 is shipping in, amongst other countries, the United Kingdom. This unit has 1 MB flash, 4 MB RAM and a non-detachable external antenna.
The internal hardware is based on a Marvell ARM914 ("Libertas") reference design which is probably identical to the SerComm IP806SM, Xterasys XR-2407G, Abocom ARM914, Hawking HWGR54 Revision M, and the Airlink 101 AR315W. By appropriately changing the value of the firmware byte 0x26, the WRT54GC can be cross-flashed with firmware based on the same reference platform.
There were reports in 2006 that a sister platform of the WRT54GC (the AR315W) was hacked to run Linux.
Other Cellular Providers
To use this router with other cellular providers, one must use an Alternative Firmware provider. The Stock Firmware does not support cellular providers, even though one does have the exact supported aircard. e.g.: Telus Mobility (CANADA) uses the Sierra Wireless Aircard 595 which is supported by this router, but because it is from Telus Mobility and not from Sprint (USA), it will never load the card into the router to make it operational. This is only true for the Sprint and AT&T branded models.
) is also called the T-Mobile "Hotspot@Home" service. It allows calls to be made via T-Mobile's GSM network or via Wi-Fi Unlicensed Mobile Access (UMA), using the same telephone and phone number (a special dual-mode phone designed for the service is required e.g. Blackberry Pearl 8120
). Additionally, once a call is in progress, one may transition from Wi-Fi to GSM (and vice versa) seamlessly, as Wi-Fi signal comes and goes, such as when entering or exiting a home or business. A special router is not needed to use the service, but the T-Mobile branded routers are supposed to enhance the telephone's battery life. This is the only known tweak to the TM version of the firmware. The hardware appears similar to that of the WRT54GL, except it has 32 MB RAM and 8 MB flash memory.
The WRT54G-TM having a serial number that starts with C061 has these specifications:
) is also called the Rogers TalkSpot Voice-Optimized Router. It works with Rogers' Talkspot UMA service, which allows calls to be made via Rogers' cellular network or via Wi-Fi Unlicensed Mobile Access (UMA), using the same telephone and phone number. A UMA-compatible phone is required. The WRT54G-RG and the WRT54G-TM are identical in terms of hardware.
, there have been many third party projects enhancing that code as well as some entirely new projects using the hardware in these devices. Three of the most widely used are DD-WRT
, Tomato
and OpenWrt
.
Some users have succeeded in flashing and running a stripped down but fully functional version of DD-WRT called 'micro' on a version 5 WRT54G. An easier method not requiring any disassembly of the device has since been devised for flashing v5-v8 to DD-WRT.
To support third-party firmware, Linksys has re-released the WRT54G v4, under the new model name WRT54GL (the 'L' in this name allegedly stands for 'Linux'). It is also possible to replace the 2 MB flash chip in the WRT54G with a 4 MB flash chip. The Macronix International 29LV320BTC-90 is a suitable part although others may work as well. The user must first install a JTAG header and use a JTAG cable to back up the firmware, then replace the chip and restore the firmware with the JTAG cable. After testing for proper functionality of the modified unit, third-party firmware can be flashed using the JTAG cable and a suitable image file.
the Linksys WRT54G series use several different processors, all of them 32-bit MIPS architecture
processors, most manufactured by Broadcom
.
Linksys
Linksys by Cisco, commonly known as Linksys, is a brand of home and small office networking products now produced by Cisco Systems, though once a separate company founded in 1995 before being acquired by Cisco in 2003...
WRT54G (and variants WRT54GS, WRT54GL, and WRTSL54GS) is a Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi or Wifi, is a mechanism for wirelessly connecting electronic devices. A device enabled with Wi-Fi, such as a personal computer, video game console, smartphone, or digital audio player, can connect to the Internet via a wireless network access point. An access point has a range of about 20...
capable residential gateway
Residential gateway
A residential gateway is a home networking device, used as a gateway to connect devices in the home to the Internet or other WAN.It is an umbrella term, used to cover multi-function networking computer appliances used in homes, which may combine a DSL or cable modem, a firewall, a consumer-grade...
from Linksys
Linksys
Linksys by Cisco, commonly known as Linksys, is a brand of home and small office networking products now produced by Cisco Systems, though once a separate company founded in 1995 before being acquired by Cisco in 2003...
. The device is capable of sharing Internet connections among several computers via 802.3
IEEE 802.3
IEEE 802.3 is a working group and a collection of IEEE standards produced by the working group defining the physical layer and data link layer's media access control of wired Ethernet. This is generally a local area network technology with some wide area network applications...
Ethernet
Ethernet
Ethernet is a family of computer networking technologies for local area networks commercially introduced in 1980. Standardized in IEEE 802.3, Ethernet has largely replaced competing wired LAN technologies....
and 802.11b/g wireless data links.
WRT54G
The original WRT54G was first released in December 2002. It has a 4+1 port network switchNetwork switch
A network switch or switching hub is a computer networking device that connects network segments.The term commonly refers to a multi-port network bridge that processes and routes data at the data link layer of the OSI model...
(the Internet/WAN port is part of the same internal network switch, but on a different VLAN). The devices have two removable antennas connected through Reverse Polarity TNC
Threaded Neill-Concelman connector
The TNC connector is a threaded version of the BNC connector. The connector has a 50 Ω impedance and operates best in the 0–11 GHz frequency spectrum. It has better performance than the BNC connector at microwave frequencies...
connectors. The WRT54GC router is an exception and has an internal antenna with optional external antenna. As a cost-cutting measure, the design of the latest version of the WRT54G no longer has detachable antennas or TNC connectors. Instead, version 8 routers simply route thin wires into antenna 'shells' eliminating the connector. As a result, Linksys HGA7T and similar external antennas are no longer compatible with this model.
Version | CPU Central processing unit The central processing unit is the portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program, to perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system. The CPU plays a role somewhat analogous to the brain in the computer. The term has been in... |
RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
Power | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0 | Broadcom BCM4702 @ 125 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | CDF0 CDF1 |
5 V 2 A positive tip |
20 front panel LED LEd LEd is a TeX/LaTeX editing software working under Microsoft Windows. It is a freeware product.... s (including link/activity, collision detection and speed rating indicators for each Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet is a family of computer networking technologies for local area networks commercially introduced in 1980. Standardized in IEEE 802.3, Ethernet has largely replaced competing wired LAN technologies.... port). Wireless capability was provided by a Mini PCI card attached to the router motherboard Motherboard In personal computers, a motherboard is the central printed circuit board in many modern computers and holds many of the crucial components of the system, providing connectors for other peripherals. The motherboard is sometimes alternatively known as the mainboard, system board, or, on Apple... |
1.1 | Broadcom BCM4710 @ 125 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | CDF2 CDF3 |
12 V 1 A |
Front panel LEDs reduced to eight (one link/activity LED per port, plus one each for power, wireless, DMZ Demilitarized zone (computing) In computer security, a DMZ is a physical or logical subnetwork that contains and exposes an organization's external services to a larger untrusted network, usually the Internet... and WAN Wide area network A wide area network is a telecommunication network that covers a broad area . Business and government entities utilize WANs to relay data among employees, clients, buyers, and suppliers from various geographical locations... /Internet connectivity). Wireless chipset is integrated onto motherboard. Note: some of the routers have BCM4702 CPU (http://www.dslreports.com/forum/remark,8985696) |
2.0 | Broadcom BCM4712 @ 200 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | CDF5 | Same as 1.1 with a CPU upgrade and greater wireless transmitter integration (fewer transmitter parts). Some of these have 32 MB of RAM but are locked to 16 MB in the firmware (can be unlocked to use all RAM — see http://wiki.openwrt.org/_/oldwiki/OpenWrtDocs/Hardware/Linksys/WRT54G (general info) and http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?p=69178#69178 (for an XB card) and http://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=7726 (for an XH card)). | |
2.1 | Broadcom BCM4712 @ 216 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | CDF6 | Same physical appearance as 1.1 and 2.0 models. Some of these models have 32 MB of RAM installed but have been locked to 16 MB by the manufacturer. Some models have two 16 MB MIRA P2V28S40BTP memory chips. | |
2.2 | Broadcom BCM4712 @ 216 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | CDF7 | Same physical appearance as 1.1 and 2.0 models. Switching chipset from ADMtek 6996L to Broadcom Broadcom Broadcom Corporation is a fabless semiconductor company in the wireless and broadband communication business. The company is headquartered in Irvine, California, USA. Broadcom was founded by a professor-student pair Henry Samueli and Henry T. Nicholas III from the University of California, Los... BCM5325EKQM. Some of these models have 32 MB of RAM installed but have been locked to 16 MB by the manufacturer. Some models have 16 MB Hynix Hynix Hynix Semiconductor Inc. chips and flash memory chips. Founded in 1983, Hynix is the world's second-largest memory chipmaker, the largest being Samsung Electronics. Formerly known as Hyundai Electronics, the company has manufacturing sites in Korea, the U.S., China and Taiwan... HY5DU281622ET-J memory chips. |
|
3.0 | Broadcom BCM4712 @ 216 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | CDF8 | Identical to 1.1 and later models, except for the CPU speed and an undocumented switch behind left front panel intended for use with a feature called "SecureEasySetup". | |
3.1 | Broadcom BCM4712 @ 216 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | CDF9 | The Version 3.1 hardware is essentially the same as the Version 3.0 hardware. Adds "SecureEasySetup" button. | |
4.0 | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | CDFA | Switched to new SoC | |
5.0 | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | CDFB | 12 V 0.5 A |
Switched to VxWorks VxWorks VxWorks is a real-time operating system developed as proprietary software by Wind River Systems of Alameda, California, USA. First released in 1987, VxWorks is designed for use in embedded systems.- History :... OS and reduced Flash Memory and RAM; not compatible with most third-party firmware, although the "VxWorks killer" utility allows some third-party open source firmware to be loaded. Since less physical RAM is available in this and future models, the third-party firmware (popular open source projects) were modified into special "micro" versions. |
5.1 | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | CDFC | ||
5.2 | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | CDFB | ||
6.0 | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | CDFD | Also based on VxWorks, will only run DD-WRT micro. VxWorks killer must be used prior to flashing, otherwise, it will refuse to flash. Due to low RAM, users may encounter issues when running P2P software. | |
7.0 | Atheros AR2317 @ 240 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | CDFE | Switched to Atheros Atheros Qualcomm Atheros is a developer of semiconductors for network communications, particularly wireless chipsets. Founded under the name Atheros in 1998 by experts in signal processing from Stanford University, the University of California, Berkeley and the private industry, it became a public company... SoC |
|
7.2 | Broadcom BCM5354 @ 240 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | CDFK | Switched back to Broadcom Broadcom Broadcom Corporation is a fabless semiconductor company in the wireless and broadband communication business. The company is headquartered in Irvine, California, USA. Broadcom was founded by a professor-student pair Henry Samueli and Henry T. Nicholas III from the University of California, Los... based SoC; Samsung K4S641632K-UC75 (RAM); Samsung K801716UBC PI07 (Flash) |
|
8.0 | Broadcom BCM5354 @ 240 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | CDFF CDFG |
Some units come with 16 MB of RAM. VxWorks killer works. Antennas cannot be removed. | |
8.1 | Broadcom BCM5354 @ 240 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | MDF0 | FCC ID: Q87-WRT54GV81. OS is Linux, no need for VxWorks killer. Antennas cannot be removed. | |
8.2 | Broadcom BCM5354 @ 240 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | CDFJ | FCC ID: Q87-WRT54GV82. VxWorks killer does not work. Antennas cannot be removed. | |
WRT54GS
The WRT54GS is nearly identical to WRT54G except for additional RAM, flash memory, and SpeedBooster software. Versions 1 to 3 of this router have 8 MB of flash memory. Since most third parties' firmware only use up to 4 MB flash, a JFFS2JFFS2
Journalling Flash File System version 2 or JFFS2 is a log-structured file system for use with flash memory devices. It is the successor to JFFS. JFFS2 has been included in the Linux kernel since the 2.4.10 release. JFFS2 is also available for a couple of bootloaders like Das U-Boot, Open...
-based read/write filesystem can be created and used on the remaining 4 MB free flash. This allows for greater flexibility of configurations and scripting, enabling this small router to both load-balance multiple ADSL lines (multi-homed) or to be run as a hardware layer-2 load balancer (with appropriate third party firmware).
Version | CPU Central processing unit The central processing unit is the portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program, to perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system. The CPU plays a role somewhat analogous to the brain in the computer. The term has been in... |
RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0 | Broadcom BCM4712 @ 200 MHz | 32 MB | 8 MB | CGN0 CGN1 |
ADMtek 6996L switch. Added SpeedBooster technology (Broadcom Afterburner technology), claims to boost the throughput of 802.11g by 30% (for maximum boost needs SpeedBooster technology on the other side, but will boost standard 802.11g as well). Has LEDs for Power, DMZ, WLAN, Internet, and 1-4 Ports. |
1.1 | Broadcom BCM4712 @ 200 MHz | 32 MB | 8 MB | CGN2 | Switched to Broadcom Broadcom Broadcom Corporation is a fabless semiconductor company in the wireless and broadband communication business. The company is headquartered in Irvine, California, USA. Broadcom was founded by a professor-student pair Henry Samueli and Henry T. Nicholas III from the University of California, Los... BCM4712 SoC and BCM5325E switch. |
2.0 | Broadcom BCM4712 @ 216 MHz | 32 MB | 8 MB | CGN3 | 10 LED Front Panel (two new ones behind Cisco logo button). Also capable of SecureEasySetup, but use of the logo button and lighting of the new LEDs behind it requires firmware upgrade. SoC chip REV1 or REV 2. The flash chip on this unit is Intel TE28F640. |
2.1 | Broadcom BCM4712 @ 216 MHz | 32 MB | 8 MB | CGN4 | Radio chip is changed from BCM2050 to BCM2050KML. |
3.0 | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 32 MB | 8 MB | CGN5 | Switched to newer Broadcom Broadcom Broadcom Corporation is a fabless semiconductor company in the wireless and broadband communication business. The company is headquartered in Irvine, California, USA. Broadcom was founded by a professor-student pair Henry Samueli and Henry T. Nicholas III from the University of California, Los... SoC |
4.0 | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | CGN6 | Reduced RAM & Flash (a very rare few have 32 MB/8 MB) |
5.0 | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 16 MB | 2 MB | CGN7 | Uses VxWorks VxWorks VxWorks is a real-time operating system developed as proprietary software by Wind River Systems of Alameda, California, USA. First released in 1987, VxWorks is designed for use in embedded systems.- History :... OS and reduced Flash Memory; not compatible with most third-party firmware, although the "VxWorks killer" utility allows some third-party open source firmware to be loaded on this and future versions. |
5.1 | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 16 MB | 2 MB | CGN8 | |
6.0 | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 16 MB | 2 MB | CGN9 | |
7.0 | Broadcom BCM5354 @ 240 MHz | 16 MB | 2 MB | CGNA CGNB CGNC |
Switched to newer Broadcom Broadcom Broadcom Corporation is a fabless semiconductor company in the wireless and broadband communication business. The company is headquartered in Irvine, California, USA. Broadcom was founded by a professor-student pair Henry Samueli and Henry T. Nicholas III from the University of California, Los... SoC. Newest VxWorks killer works. Antennas can be removed. CGNB and CGNC antennas can be removed. |
7.2 | Broadcom BCM5354 @ 240 MHz | 16 MB | 2 MB | CGNE | FCC ID: Q87-WRT54GSV72. Some antennas can be removed. Some refurbished one have EN29LV160A 16 Mb (2 MiB) Flash and IS42S16800A or K4S281632IUC75 128 Mb (16MiB) RAM |
WRT54GL
Linksys released the WRT54GL in 2005 to support third-party firmware based on LinuxLinux kernel
The Linux kernel is an operating system kernel used by the Linux family of Unix-like operating systems. It is one of the most prominent examples of free and open source software....
, after the original WRT54G line was switched from Linux to VxWorks
VxWorks
VxWorks is a real-time operating system developed as proprietary software by Wind River Systems of Alameda, California, USA. First released in 1987, VxWorks is designed for use in embedded systems.- History :...
, starting with version 5. The WRT54GL is technically a reissue of the version 4 WRT54G. Cisco was sued by the FSF for copyright infringement, but the case was settled.
Version | CPU Central processing unit The central processing unit is the portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program, to perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system. The CPU plays a role somewhat analogous to the brain in the computer. The term has been in... |
RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0 | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | CL7A | New model line, released after the version 5 WRT54G, which returns to a Linux-based OS as opposed to the VxWorks firmware. SpeedBooster is not enabled in stock firmware, however third-party firmware will enable the feature. The hardware is essentially the same as the WRT54G version 4.0. One alteration is that the internal numbering scheme of the 4-port switch changed in this model, from 1 2 3 4, to 3 2 1 0. |
1.1 | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | CL7B CL7C CF7C | Detachable antennas. As of August, 2009, this version was shipping with firmware revision 4.30.11. This pre-loaded firmware allows the user to upload a 4 MB firmware image, whereas the pre-loaded firmware on version 1.0 limited the image to 3 MB. Firmware version 4.30.15 is now available for both hardware versions. Fully supported by Tomato Tomato Firmware Tomato Firmware is a partially free HyperWRT-based, Linux core firmware distribution for a range of Broadcom chipset based wireless routers, most notably the older-model Linksys WRT54G , Buffalo AirStation, Asus Routers and Netgear's WNR3500L... , OpenWrt OpenWrt OpenWrt is a Linux distribution primarily targeted at routing on embedded devices. It comprises a set of about 2000 software packages, installed and uninstalled via the opkg package management system. OpenWrt can be configured using the command-line interface of BusyBox ash, or the web interface... , and DD-WRT DD-WRT DD-WRT is a Linux-based firmware for several wireless routers, most notably the Linksys WRT54G . Like other similar projects, DD-WRT is third-party firmware designed to replace the firmware that ships pre-installed on many commercial routers... . |
WRTSL54GS
WRTSL54GS is similar to the WRT54GS while adding additional firmware features and a USB 2.0 port (referred to as StorageLink) which can be used for a USB hard disk or flash drive.Unlike other models, the WRTSL54GS has only a single 1.5 dBi antenna, and it is not removable.
Version | CPU Central processing unit The central processing unit is the portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program, to perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system. The CPU plays a role somewhat analogous to the brain in the computer. The term has been in... speed |
RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0 | Broadcom BCM4704 @ 264 MHz | 32 MB | 8 MB | CJK0 | Released after the WRT54GS and WRT54GL. Uses Linux-based OS. Includes SpeedBooster support, additional firmware features, and an external USB 2.0 port (StorageLink) for network storage. Uses 8 MB of Intel TE28F640 flash with a Broadcom BCM4704 SoC and Broadcom BCM5325 Ethernet switch. |
1.1 | Broadcom BCM4704 @ 264 MHz | 32 MB | 8 MB | CJK11 | Change from SoC rev 8 to rev 9 (unconfirmed) |
WRT54GX
WRT54GX comes with SRX (Speed and Range eXpansion), which uses "True MIMO" technology. It has 3 antennas and was once marketed as a 'Pre-N' router, with 8 times the speed and 3 times the range over standard 802.11g routers.Version | CPU Central processing unit The central processing unit is the portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program, to perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system. The CPU plays a role somewhat analogous to the brain in the computer. The term has been in... speed |
RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0 | Broadcom BCM4704 @ 266 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | KBG5? | Wireless-G Broadband Router with SRX. |
2.0 | Realtek RTL8651B @ 200 MHz | 32 MB | 8 MB | KIO1? | Wireless-G Broadband Router with SRX. |
WRT54GP2 and WRTP54G
WRT54GP2 has 1 or 2 antennas, and a built-in analog telephony adapterAnalog telephony adapter
An analog telephony adapter, or analog telephone adapter, is a device used to connect one or more standard analog telephones to a digital telephone system or a non-standard telephone system....
(ATA) with 2 phone lines, but only 3 network ports.
"Vonage" WRTP54G has 1 antenna, 2 phone lines, 4 network ports — Same S/N Prefix
Version | Locked to | RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
EA | Engin | 32 MB | 8 MB | CJJ0 | Wireless-G Broadband Router with 2 Phone Ports. Uses the Sipura Chipset |
WRT54GX2
WRT54GX2 has 2 antennas, and was advertised to have up to 6 times the speed and 2 times the range over standard 802.11g routers. Chipset Realtek. It is not compatible with DD-WRT http://www.dd-wrt.com/wiki/index.php/WRT54GX2.WRT54GX4
WRT54GX4 has 3 moveable antennas, and is advertised to have 10 times the speed and 3 times the range of standard 802.11g routers.WRT54GX4-EU: chipset Realtek RTL8651B, radio chipset Airgo AGN303BB, flash S29GL064M90TFIR4. It does not appear to be compatible with DD-WRT http://www.dd-wrt.com/wiki/index.php/WRT54GX2.
WRT51AB
WRT series with 802.11a support. (First Generation)Version | CPU Central processing unit The central processing unit is the portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program, to perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system. The CPU plays a role somewhat analogous to the brain in the computer. The term has been in... speed |
RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0 | Broadcom BCM4702 @ 125 MHz | 32 MB | 4 MB | MCH0 | 2 mini-PCI Slots one A one B, Switch BCM5325A |
WRT55AG
WRT54G series with 802.11a support.Version | CPU Central processing unit The central processing unit is the portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program, to perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system. The CPU plays a role somewhat analogous to the brain in the computer. The term has been in... speed |
RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0 | Broadcom BCM4710 @ 125 MHz | 32 MB | 4 MB | MDJ0 | 2 mini-PCI Slots |
2.0 | Atheros AR5001AP @ 200 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | MDJ1 | |
WTR54GS
The Linksys WTR54GS is a confusingly named derivative of the WRT54G. It is a compact wireless travel router with SpeedBooster support that has only 1 LAN and 1 WAN Ethernet interfaces, but has 2 wireless interfaces. The WTR54GS has the ability to make an unencrypted wireless connection on one interface, and make open shared connections on the other wireless interface, or the LAN port. The default gateway IP address and default management address is 192.168.16.1.Version | CPU Central processing unit The central processing unit is the portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program, to perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system. The CPU plays a role somewhat analogous to the brain in the computer. The term has been in... |
RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
JTAG port | third-party firmware support | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0 | Broadcom BCM5350 @ 200 MHz | 16 MB (IC42S32400) | 4 MB (29LV320ABTC) | SJH0 | yes | DD-WRT DD-WRT DD-WRT is a Linux-based firmware for several wireless routers, most notably the Linksys WRT54G . Like other similar projects, DD-WRT is third-party firmware designed to replace the firmware that ships pre-installed on many commercial routers... v24 sp2 (mini or std) |
|
2.0 | Broadcom BCM5350 @ 200 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | SJH1 | no* | DD-WRT DD-WRT DD-WRT is a Linux-based firmware for several wireless routers, most notably the Linksys WRT54G . Like other similar projects, DD-WRT is third-party firmware designed to replace the firmware that ships pre-installed on many commercial routers... v24 sp2 (micro only) |
*Some examples reportedly have a JTAG port, but most do not. |
2.1 | Broadcom BCM5350 @ 200 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | SJH2 | no | DD-WRT DD-WRT DD-WRT is a Linux-based firmware for several wireless routers, most notably the Linksys WRT54G . Like other similar projects, DD-WRT is third-party firmware designed to replace the firmware that ships pre-installed on many commercial routers... v24 sp2 (micro only) |
|
WRT54G2
The WRT54G2 is the newest iteration of the WRT54G in a smaller, curved black case with internal antennas. This unit has a four port 10/100 switch and one WAN port.Version | CPU Central processing unit The central processing unit is the portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program, to perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system. The CPU plays a role somewhat analogous to the brain in the computer. The term has been in... |
RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0 | Broadcom BCM5354 @ 240 MHz | 16 MB | 2 MB | CSV | Two non-replaceable internal antennas. 3rd-party firmware: Fully compatible with DD-WRT (micro, micro-plus, and micro-plus with SSH editions). Not compatible with Tomato and other third-party firmware solutions at this time. Firmware: VxWorks FCC ID: Q87-WRT54G2V1 |
1.1 | Atheros AR2317 @ 180 MHz | 16 MB | 4 MB | CSV | Two non-replaceable internal antennas. FCC ID: Q87-WRT54G2V11 3rd-party firmware: Supported by DD-WRT. |
1.3 | Broadcom BCM5354 @ 240 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | CSV | Hardware: Reduced system memory to 8 MB. 3rd-party firmware: Supported by DD-WRT. Firmware: VxWorks 5.5 FCC ID: Q87-WRT54G2V13 |
1.5 | Atheros AR7240 @ 400 MHz | 16 MB (W9412G6IH) | 2 MB | CSV | Hardware: Reduced to one internal antenna; switched from Broadcom to Atheros chipset (AR7240-AH1E + AR9285-AL1E http://atheros.com/pt/bulletins/AR9002AP-1SBulletin.pdf) 3rd-party firmware: Not possible with DD-WRT. FCC ID: Q87-WRT54G2V15 |
WRT54GS2
The WRT54GS2 is the WRT54G2 hardware with the VxWorks 5.5 Firmware including SpeedBooster. It has a sleek black design with 2 internal antennas. It includes a 4-port 10/100 switch and one 10/100 WAN port on the rear.Version | CPU Central processing unit The central processing unit is the portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program, to perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system. The CPU plays a role somewhat analogous to the brain in the computer. The term has been in... speed |
RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0 | Broadcom BCM5354 @ 240 MHz | 8 MB | 2 MB | CUQ | 3rd-party firmware: Fully compatible with DD-WRT (micro)*. FCC ID:Q87-WRT54G2V1 |
WRT54GC
WRT54GC series with 802.11b/g support. This unit has a four port 10/100 switch and one WAN port. The "C" in the router number stands for compact, as the unit measures 4" by 4" by 1" with an internal antenna. The unit can be expanded with addition of HGA7S external antenna to boost range. Hardware Version 1.0 is the only option available in the United States since introduction in 2005.Version 2.0 is shipping in, amongst other countries, the United Kingdom. This unit has 1 MB flash, 4 MB RAM and a non-detachable external antenna.
The internal hardware is based on a Marvell ARM914 ("Libertas") reference design which is probably identical to the SerComm IP806SM, Xterasys XR-2407G, Abocom ARM914, Hawking HWGR54 Revision M, and the Airlink 101 AR315W. By appropriately changing the value of the firmware byte 0x26, the WRT54GC can be cross-flashed with firmware based on the same reference platform.
There were reports in 2006 that a sister platform of the WRT54GC (the AR315W) was hacked to run Linux.
WRT54G3G/WRT54G3GV2 Mobile Broadband router
A variant which has 4 Ethernet ports, 1 Internet Wired port (For DSL/Cable connections) plus a PCMCIA slot for use with a Cellular Based PC Card "aircard". The V2 model has an additional 2 USB ports for 3G modem use and 1 other USB port which has yet to be put to use.Model | Description | Alternative Firmware |
---|---|---|
WRT54G3G | A Vodafone branded unit locked to the Vodafone network supporting GPRS, UMTS and HSDPA but can be unlocked by flashing EM/EU version firmware. | Fully Supported by OpenWRT |
WRT54G3G-ST | A Sprint Wireless (USA) unit which supports CDMA 1X and EVDO rev 0,A wireless Internet. | Fully Supported by OpenWRT |
WRT54G3G-AT | AT&T (USA) version of the router which supports GPRS and HSDPA(UMTS Maybe?) | Fully Supported by OpenWRT |
WRT54G3G-EU | European Union version supporting GPRS, UMTS and HSDPA. | Fully Supported by OpenWRT |
WRT54G3GV2-VF | A Vodafone branded unit which supports full HSDPA up to 7.2 Mbit/s and seems not to be locked to the Vodafone network (Via setting APN, User and Password manually) but does not work with all USB dongles (T-Mobile: Web'N-Walk-Stick III (Huawei 172) and IV (Huawei 176 - has ext. Antenna port) are well supported, out of the box. Huawei E220 is also supported - firmware upgrade maybe needed). | Partial Supported by customization of Linksys GPL code and supported by OpenWRT. NOTE: Due to changes in the CFE CFE CFE may refer to:* Campaign for Fiscal Equity, a non-profit organization which advocates for funding of education in New York City* Campaign for Free Education, a group in the National Union of Students opposed to tuition fees... (bootloader) it is not fully supported yet. You should not try it without a serial console. |
Other Cellular Providers
To use this router with other cellular providers, one must use an Alternative Firmware provider. The Stock Firmware does not support cellular providers, even though one does have the exact supported aircard. e.g.: Telus Mobility (CANADA) uses the Sierra Wireless Aircard 595 which is supported by this router, but because it is from Telus Mobility and not from Sprint (USA), it will never load the card into the router to make it operational. This is only true for the Sprint and AT&T branded models.
WRT54G-TM and WRTU54G-TM
The WRT54G-TM (TM stands for T-MobileT-Mobile
T-Mobile International AG is a German-based holding company for Deutsche Telekom AG's various mobile communications subsidiaries outside Germany. Based in Bonn, Germany, its subsidiaries operate GSM and UMTS-based cellular networks in Europe, the United States, Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands...
) is also called the T-Mobile "Hotspot@Home" service. It allows calls to be made via T-Mobile's GSM network or via Wi-Fi Unlicensed Mobile Access (UMA), using the same telephone and phone number (a special dual-mode phone designed for the service is required e.g. Blackberry Pearl 8120
BlackBerry Pearl
The BlackBerry Pearl is a smartphone developed by Research In Motion the first BlackBerry device with a camera and media player. It was originally released on September 12, 2006...
). Additionally, once a call is in progress, one may transition from Wi-Fi to GSM (and vice versa) seamlessly, as Wi-Fi signal comes and goes, such as when entering or exiting a home or business. A special router is not needed to use the service, but the T-Mobile branded routers are supposed to enhance the telephone's battery life. This is the only known tweak to the TM version of the firmware. The hardware appears similar to that of the WRT54GL, except it has 32 MB RAM and 8 MB flash memory.
The WRT54G-TM having a serial number that starts with C061 has these specifications:
- Broadcom BCM5352EKPBG CPU
- 32 MB RAM (Hynix HY5DU561622ETP-D43)
- 8 MB Flash (JS28f640)
- Uses the same BINs that the WRT54GS v3.0 does
Model | CPU Central processing unit The central processing unit is the portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program, to perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system. The CPU plays a role somewhat analogous to the brain in the computer. The term has been in... speed |
RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
WRT54G-TM |
Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 32 MB | 8 MB | CO61 | T-Mobile Edition WRT54GS V3.0 (Renamed WRT54G-TM). It is possible to upgrade to third-party firmware via JTAG JTAG Joint Test Action Group is the common name for what was later standardized as the IEEE 1149.1 Standard Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture. It was initially devised for testing printed circuit boards using boundary scan and is still widely used for this application.Today JTAG is also... or by replacing the CFS and uploading a new firmware over TFTP. Instructions for the CFS/TFTP method can be found easily on the Internet, and other third-party firmwares can be easily applied afterwards. The Tomato Firmware also works on the WRT54G-TM. |
WRTU54G-TM |
Infineon ADM8668 @ 200 MHz | 64 MB | 8 MB | QMF00H | T-Mobile Edition Model: WRTU54G-TM. This version has two RJ-11 telephone ports and two SIM card slots. The WRTU54G-TM is not supported by DD-WRT. It can be flashed, and work is being done to port OpenWRT to this board |
WRT54G-RG
The WRT54G-RG (RG stands for RogersRogers Wireless
Rogers Wireless is a wireless telecommunications provider offering mobile phone and data services throughout Canada using Global System for Mobile Communications and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System technology. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Rogers Communications...
) is also called the Rogers TalkSpot Voice-Optimized Router. It works with Rogers' Talkspot UMA service, which allows calls to be made via Rogers' cellular network or via Wi-Fi Unlicensed Mobile Access (UMA), using the same telephone and phone number. A UMA-compatible phone is required. The WRT54G-RG and the WRT54G-TM are identical in terms of hardware.
Version | CPU Central processing unit The central processing unit is the portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program, to perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system. The CPU plays a role somewhat analogous to the brain in the computer. The term has been in... speed |
RAM Ram -Animals:*Ram, an uncastrated male sheep*Ram cichlid, a species of freshwater fish endemic to Colombia and Venezuela-Military:*Battering ram*Ramming, a military tactic in which one vehicle runs into another... |
Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory is a non-volatile computer storage chip that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It was developed from EEPROM and must be erased in fairly large blocks before these can be rewritten with new data... |
S/N Serial number A serial number is a unique number assigned for identification which varies from its successor or predecessor by a fixed discrete integer value... Prefix |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
WRT54G-RG | Broadcom BCM5352 @ 200 MHz | 32 MB | 8 MB | CDF1 | FCC ID: Q87-WT54GV40. The WRT54G-RG is supported by DD-WRT. |
Third-party firmware projects
After Linksys was required to release the WRT54G's firmware source code under terms of the GNU General Public LicenseGNU General Public License
The GNU General Public License is the most widely used free software license, originally written by Richard Stallman for the GNU Project....
, there have been many third party projects enhancing that code as well as some entirely new projects using the hardware in these devices. Three of the most widely used are DD-WRT
DD-WRT
DD-WRT is a Linux-based firmware for several wireless routers, most notably the Linksys WRT54G . Like other similar projects, DD-WRT is third-party firmware designed to replace the firmware that ships pre-installed on many commercial routers...
, Tomato
Tomato Firmware
Tomato Firmware is a partially free HyperWRT-based, Linux core firmware distribution for a range of Broadcom chipset based wireless routers, most notably the older-model Linksys WRT54G , Buffalo AirStation, Asus Routers and Netgear's WNR3500L...
and OpenWrt
OpenWrt
OpenWrt is a Linux distribution primarily targeted at routing on embedded devices. It comprises a set of about 2000 software packages, installed and uninstalled via the opkg package management system. OpenWrt can be configured using the command-line interface of BusyBox ash, or the web interface...
.
Hardware versions affect firmware compatibility
As of January 2006, most third-party firmware is no longer compatible with version 5 of both the WRT54G and the WRT54GS. The amount of flash memory in the version 5 devices has been reduced to 2 MB, too small for current Linux-based third-party firmware. (See table above for information on identifying the version based on the serial number printed on the bottom of the unit, and on the outside of the shrink-wrapped retail box.)Some users have succeeded in flashing and running a stripped down but fully functional version of DD-WRT called 'micro' on a version 5 WRT54G. An easier method not requiring any disassembly of the device has since been devised for flashing v5-v8 to DD-WRT.
To support third-party firmware, Linksys has re-released the WRT54G v4, under the new model name WRT54GL (the 'L' in this name allegedly stands for 'Linux'). It is also possible to replace the 2 MB flash chip in the WRT54G with a 4 MB flash chip. The Macronix International 29LV320BTC-90 is a suitable part although others may work as well. The user must first install a JTAG header and use a JTAG cable to back up the firmware, then replace the chip and restore the firmware with the JTAG cable. After testing for proper functionality of the modified unit, third-party firmware can be flashed using the JTAG cable and a suitable image file.
CPU
According to OpenWrt,the Linksys WRT54G series use several different processors, all of them 32-bit MIPS architecture
MIPS architecture
MIPS is a reduced instruction set computer instruction set architecture developed by MIPS Technologies . The early MIPS architectures were 32-bit, and later versions were 64-bit...
processors, most manufactured by Broadcom
Broadcom
Broadcom Corporation is a fabless semiconductor company in the wireless and broadband communication business. The company is headquartered in Irvine, California, USA. Broadcom was founded by a professor-student pair Henry Samueli and Henry T. Nicholas III from the University of California, Los...
.
Default settings
- IP address: 192.168.1.1 (WRT54G-TM and WRT54G-RG: 192.168.0.1)
- Web interface username: "admin" for most routers, no user name or "root" on some
- Password: "admin"
See also
- Linksys Routers:
- Linksys routersLinksys routersLinksys manufactures a series of network routers. Many models are shipped with Linux-based firmware and can run third-party firmware. The first model to support third-party firmware was the very popular Linksys WRT54G series....
- WRTP54GWRTP54GLinksys WRTP54G is a Wi-Fi capable router with VOIP capability from Linksys. Launched in 2005, it is similar in function to the popular WRT54G, the device is capable of sharing Internet connections amongst several computers via 802.3 Ethernet and 802.11b/g wireless data links, but it also has two...
- Linksys routers
- Hardware Links:
- Asus RoutersAsus routersASUSTeK Computer Incorporated manufactures a series of network routers directly competing with Linksys routers from Cisco.The Asus series of routers usually ship with Broadcom chipsets, relatively faster processors and more memory, removable antennas, and USB ports for expansion...
- Buffalo AirStationAirStationBuffalo AirStation is the name given to a series of wireless LAN equipment sold by Buffalo Technology.- Products :* Residential gateways* Wireless LAN cards- Use with third party firmware :...
- USB modem
- Asus Routers