1800s in Wales
Encyclopedia
1790s 1790s in Wales This article is about the particular significance of the decade 1790 - 1799 to Wales and its people.-Incumbents:*Prince of Wales - George, Prince Regent*Princess of Wales - Caroline of Brunswick -Events:*1790*1791*1792*1793*1794*1795... | 1810s 1810s in Wales This article is about the particular significance of the decade 1810 - 1819 to Wales and its people.-Incumbents:*Prince of Wales - George, Prince Regent*Princess of Wales - Caroline of Brunswick-Events:*1810*1811*1812*1813*1814*1815*1816*1817... | Other years in Wales |
Other events of the decade |
This article is about the particular significance of the decade 1800 - 1809 to Wales
Wales
Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain, bordered by England to its east and the Atlantic Ocean and Irish Sea to its west. It has a population of three million, and a total area of 20,779 km²...
and its people
Welsh people
The Welsh people are an ethnic group and nation associated with Wales and the Welsh language.John Davies argues that the origin of the "Welsh nation" can be traced to the late 4th and early 5th centuries, following the Roman departure from Britain, although Brythonic Celtic languages seem to have...
.
Incumbents
- Prince of WalesPrince of WalesPrince of Wales is a title traditionally granted to the heir apparent to the reigning monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the 15 other independent Commonwealth realms...
- George, Prince RegentGeorge IV of the United KingdomGeorge IV was the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and also of Hanover from the death of his father, George III, on 29 January 1820 until his own death ten years later... - Princess of WalesPrincess of WalesPrincess of Wales is a British courtesy title held by the wife of The Prince of Wales since the first "English" Prince of Wales in 1283.Although there have been considerably more than ten male heirs to the throne, there have been only ten Princesses of Wales. The majority of Princes of Wales...
- Caroline of BrunswickCaroline of BrunswickCaroline of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel was the Queen consort of King George IV of the United Kingdom from 29 January 1820 until her death...
Events
- 18001800 in WalesThis article is about the particular significance of the year 1800 to Wales and its people.-Incumbents:*Prince of Wales - George, Prince Regent*Princess of Wales - Caroline of Brunswick-Events:*February - John Bryan begins preaching....
- 18011801 in WalesThis article is about the particular significance of the year 1801 to Wales and its people.-Incumbents:*Prince of Wales - George, Prince Regent*Princess of Wales - Caroline of Brunswick-Events:*Opening of Chirk aqueduct....
- 18021802 in WalesThis article is about the particular significance of the year 1802 to Wales and its people.-Incumbents:*Prince of Wales - George, Prince Regent*Princess of Wales - Caroline of Brunswick-Events:...
- 18031803 in WalesThis article is about the particular significance of the year 1803 to Wales and its people.-Incumbents:*Prince of Wales - George, Prince Regent*Princess of Wales - Caroline of Brunswick-Events:*June - Thomas Burgess becomes Bishop of St David's....
- 18041804 in WalesThis article is about the particular significance of the year 1804 to Wales and its people.-Incumbents:*Prince of Wales - George, Prince Regent*Princess of Wales - Caroline of Brunswick-Events:...
- 18051805 in WalesThis article is about the particular significance of the year 1805 to Wales and its people.-Incumbents:*Prince of Wales - George, Prince Regent*Princess of Wales - Caroline of Brunswick-Events:*Alban Thomas Jones-Gwynne builds the town of Aberaeron....
- 18061806 in WalesThis article is about the particular significance of the year 1806 to Wales and its people.-Incumbents:*Prince of Wales - George, Prince Regent*Princess of Wales - Caroline of Brunswick-Events:...
- 18071807 in WalesThis article is about the particular significance of the year 1807 to Wales and its people.-Incumbents:*Prince of Wales - George, Prince Regent*Princess of Wales - Caroline of Brunswick-Events:...
- 18081808 in WalesThis article is about the particular significance of the year 1808 to Wales and its people.-Incumbents:*Prince of Wales - George, Prince Regent*Princess of Wales - Caroline of Brunswick-Events:...
- 18091809 in WalesThis article is about the particular significance of the year 1809 to Wales and its people.-Incumbents:*Prince of Wales - George, Prince Regent*Princess of Wales - Caroline of Brunswick-Events:...
New books
- J. T. Barber - A Tour Throughout South Wales and Monmouthshire (1803)
- Thomas CharlesThomas CharlesThomas Charles was a Welsh Nonconformist clergyman of considerable importance in the history of modern Wales.-Early life:...
- The Welsh Methodists Vindicated (1802) - Edward Davies
- Celtic Researches on the Origin, Traditions and Languages of the Ancient Britons (1804)
- 'The Mythology and Rites of the British Druids (1809)
- Robert Davies (Bardd Nantglyn)
- Barddoniaeth (1803)
- Ieithiadur neu Ramadeg Cymraeg (1808)
- Thomas Edwards (Twm o'r Nant) - Bannau y Byd (1808)
- John Evans - A Tour through part of North Wales in … 1798 and at other times (1800)
- John JonesJohn Jones (Unitarian)John Jones LL.D. was a Welsh Unitarian minister, critic, tutor and lexicographer.-Life:He was born about 1766 near Llandovery, in the parish of Llandingat, Carmarthenshire. His father was a farmer...
- A Development of … Events calculated to restore the Christian Religion to its … Purity (1800) - Thomas Jones - A Cardiganshire Landlord's Advice to his Tenants (1800)
- Richard LlwydRichard LlwydRichard Llwyd, also known as The Bard of Snowdon , was a Welsh author, poet and expert on Welsh heraldry and genealogy. His most notable work is the poem Beaumaris Bay, which was published in 1800.-Life history:...
- Beaumaris Bay (1800) - The Myvyrian Archaiology of WalesThe Myvyrian Archaiology of WalesThe Myvyrian Archaiology of Wales is a printed collection of medieval Welsh literature, published in three volumes between 1801 and 1807. Until John Gwenogvryn Evans produced diplomatic editions of the important medieval Welsh manuscripts, the Myvyrian Archaiology provided the source text for many...
, vol. 1 (1801) - William OuseleyWilliam OuseleySir William Ouseley , was a British Orientalist.-Early life:Ouseley was born in Monmouthshire, the eldest son of Captain Ralph Ouseley and his wife Elizabeth . He was tutored at home in the company of his brother, Gore and his cousin, Gideon Ouseley. All three had notable careers...
- Epitome of the Ancient History of Persia (1800) - William Owen PugheWilliam Owen PugheWilliam Owen Pughe was a Welsh antiquarian and grammarian best known for his Welsh and English Dictionary, published in 1803, but also known for his grammar books and 'Pughisms' ....
- Geiriadur Cymraeg-Saesneg (1803) - Abraham ReesAbraham ReesAbraham Rees was a Welsh nonconformist minister, and compiler of Rees's Cyclopaedia .- Life :He was the second son of Lewis Rees, by his wife Esther, daughter of Abraham Penry, and was born at born in Llanbrynmair, Montgomeryshire. Lewis Rees Abraham Rees (1743 – 9 June 1825) was a Welsh...
- The New Cyclopaedia, vol. 1 (1802) - Thomas Roberts of Llwynrhudol - Amddiffyniad i'r Methodistiaid (1806)
- Azariah Shadrach - Allwedd Myfyrdod (1801)
- Charles SymmonsCharles Symmons-Life:Symmons was the younger son of John Symmons, the MP for Cardigan. He was born in Cardigan in 1749 and educated at Westminster School, joining the school in 1765; he was admitted as a member of Lincoln's Inn later in the same year. He then attended the University of Glasgow in 1766, striking...
- Life of Milton (1806) - Richard Warner - Second Walk Through Wales (1800)
- Henry WigsteadHenry WigsteadHenry Wigstead was an English Magistrate amateur painter & caricaturist.He was a close personal friend of Thomas Rowlandson, whom he accompanied on sketching trips to the Isle of Wight , Brighton and Wales which resulted in subsequent publications for which Rowlandson provided the...
- Remarks on a Tour to North and South Wales: In the Year 1797 (1800)
Music
- 1802
- Edward Jones (Bardd y Brenin) - The Musical and Poetical Relicks of the Welsh Bards, vol. 2
- 1806
- Casgliad o Hymnau gan mwyaf heb erioed eu hargraffu o'r blaen (collection of hymns)
- 1807
- Anthem y Saint… gan Evan Dafydd (collection of hymns)
Births
- 1800
- March 6 - Samuel Roberts (S.R.), Radical leader (d. 1885)
- June 20 - Edward Douglas-Pennant, 1st Baron Penrhyn (d. 1886)
- October 1 - Williams Evans, hymnist (d. 1880)
- November 29 - David Griffith (Clwydfardd)David Griffith (Clwydfardd)David Griffith , known by the bardic name of "Clwydfardd" was a Welsh poet and Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales.-Early life:...
, poet and archdruid (d. 1894) - date unknown - James James (Iago Emlyn), minister and poet (d. 1879)
- 1801
- February 6 - William Williams (Caledfryn), poet and critic (d. 1869)
- November 18 - David ReesDavid Rees (Y Cynhyrfwr)The Reverend David Rees was a Welsh Congregational minister of Capel Als chapel Llanelli, Carmarthenshire, and an editor of a radical Welsh language Nonconformist periodical titled Y Diwygiwr [The Reformer]...
, minister and writer (d. 1869)
- 1802
- August - Ebenezer ThomasEbenezer ThomasEbenezer Thomas , better known to Welsh speakers by his bardic name of Eben Fardd, was a Welsh teacher and poet....
, poet (d. 1863) - August 24 - William Rowlands (Gwilym Lleyn) (d. 1865)
- November 8
- Benjamin Hall, 1st Baron LlanoverBenjamin Hall, 1st Baron LlanoverBenjamin Hall, 1st Baron Llanover PC , known as Sir Benjamin Hall, Bt, between 1838 and 1859, was a British civil engineer and politician.-Political career:...
(d. 1867) - William Rees (Gwilym Hiraethog)William Rees (Gwilym Hiraethog)The Rev. William Rees , usually known in Wales by his bardic name of Gwilym Hiraethog, was a Welsh poet and author, one of the major figures of Welsh literature during the 19th century....
, poet and author (d. 1883)
- Benjamin Hall, 1st Baron Llanover
- December 4 - Calvert JonesCalvert JonesCalvert Richard Jones , was a Welsh mathematician and painter, best known for his seascapes.Jones belonged to a wealthy Swansea family. He was educated at Eton and Oriel College, Oxford, and was rector of Loughor...
, pioneer photographer (d. 1877) - December 12
- John Ryland Harris, printer (d. 1823)
- Isaac WilliamsIsaac WilliamsThe Reverend Isaac Williams was a prominent member of the Oxford Movement, a student and disciple of John Keble and, like the other members of the movement, associated with Oxford University...
, poet (d. 1865)
- date unknown - Thomas Robert Jones, founder of the True IvoritesThe Philanthropic Order of True IvoritesThe Philanthropic Order of True Ivorites commonly referred to as the Ivorites Society or The Ivorites was a friendly society founded in Wrexham, Wales in 1836.-History:...
(d. 1856)
- August - Ebenezer Thomas
- 1803
- May 10 - Christopher Rice Mansel TalbotChristopher Rice Mansel TalbotChristopher Rice Mansel Talbot FRS was a landowner, industrialist and Liberal politician. He developed his estate at Margam near Swansea as an extensive ironworks, served by railways and a port, which was re-named Port Talbot.-Early life:Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot was born at Penrice, Swansea,...
, owner of Margam Castle (d. 1890) - October 17 - Samuel HollandSamuel HollandSamuel Johannes Holland was a Royal Engineer and first Surveyor General of British North America.-Life in the Netherlands:...
, industrialist (d. 1892) - date unknown - Owain Meirion, balladeer (d. 1868)
- May 10 - Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot
- 1806
- February 1 - Jane Williams (Ysgafell)Jane Williams (Ysgafell)Jane Williams , was a Welsh writer, often known by her bardic name of Ysgafell. She is sometimes confused with her contemporary, Maria Jane Williams....
, writer (d. 1885) - April 21 - Sir George Cornewall LewisGeorge Cornewall LewisSir George Cornewall Lewis, 2nd Baronet PC was a British statesman and man of letters.-Family:He was born in London, the son of Thomas Frankland Lewis of Harpton Court, Radnorshire and his wife Harriet Cornewall...
, statesman (d. 1863)
- February 1 - Jane Williams (Ysgafell)
- 1807
- date unknown - Sir William Milbourne James (judge)William Milbourne James (judge)Sir William Milbourne James was a British judge and Privy Councillor.-Life history:James was born in Merthyr Tydfil, Wales in 1807 to Christopher James a prosperous provision merchant. His cousin was Charles Herbert James, who later became Member of Parliament for Merthyr Tydfil...
(d. 1881)
- date unknown - Sir William Milbourne James (judge)
- 1808
- date unknown - Sir John Henry Scourfield, author (d. 1876)
- 1809
- January 18 - John Gwyn JeffreysJohn Gwyn JeffreysJohn Gwyn Jeffreys was a British conchologist and malacologist.He was born in Swansea into a propertied Welsh family and educated at Swansea Grammar School. He went to London to qualify as a barrister, which he did. His greater passion however was for conchology...
, conchologist (d. 1885) - April 17 - Thomas BrigstockeThomas BrigstockeThomas Brigstocke was a British portrait painter.-Life and work:Brigstocke first studied in Sass's studio, then at the Royal Academy Schools, and under Henry Perronet Briggs, and subsequently under John Prescott Knight...
, painter (d. 1881) - May 24 - William ChambersWilliam Chambers (politician)William Chambers , was a politician, the illegitimate son of the industrialist William Chambers of Llanelli....
, politician (d. 1882) - May 26 - G. T. ClarkG. T. ClarkColonel George Thomas Clark was a British engineer and antiquary, particularly associated with the management of the Dowlais Iron Company.-Early life:...
, engineer (d. 1885) - August 11 - Robert Thomas (Ap Vychan), writer (d. 1880)
- date unknown - Evan JamesEvan JamesEvan James , a weaver and poet from Pontypridd, Wales, wrote the lyrics of Hen Wlad fy Nhadau , the national anthem of Wales....
, lyricist of the Welsh national anthem
- January 18 - John Gwyn Jeffreys
Deaths
- 1800
- March 14 - Daines BarringtonDaines BarringtonDaines Barrington, FRS was an English lawyer, antiquary and naturalist.Barrington was the fourth son of the first Viscount Barrington. He was educated for the profession of the law, and after filling various posts, was appointed a Welsh judge in 1757 and afterwards second justice of Chester...
, antiquary and naturalist (b. 1727) - May - Evan Hughes (Hughes Fawr), clergyman and author
- March 14 - Daines Barrington
- 1802
- November 28 - Robert Roberts, preacher (b. 1762)
- November 30 - Thomas Williams of Llanidan (b. 1737)
- December 31 - Francis LewisFrancis LewisFrancis Lewis was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence as a representative of New York....
, signatory of the Declaration of American Independence (b. 1713) - date unknown - Joseph HoareJoseph HoareJoseph Hoare was a Welsh clergyman and Principal of Jesus College, Oxford from 1768 to 1802.The son of Joseph Hoare, from Cardiff, Wales, Hoare studied at Jesus College from 1727 , obtaining his BA in 1730 and his MA in 1733. He was a Prebendary of Westminster Abbey. He was appointed Principal in...
, academic (b. 1709)
- 1804
- September 20 - Josiah Rees, Unitarian minster (b. 1744)
- December 7 - Morgan John RhysMorgan John RhysMorgan John Rhys was a Baptist minister who preached the principles of the French Revolution, against slavery, and in favour of the reform of parliament....
, Baptist minister (b. 1760)
- 1805
- August - Ann GriffithsAnn GriffithsAnn Griffiths was a Welsh poet and writer of Methodist Christian hymns.-Biography:Ann was born in April 1776 near the village of Llanfihangel-yng-Ngwynfa, six miles from the market town of Llanfyllin in Powys...
, poet and hymn-writer (b. 1776)
- August - Ann Griffiths
- 1807
- July 18 - Thomas JonesThomas Jones (mathematician)Thomas Jones was Head Tutor at Trinity College, Cambridge for twenty years and an outstanding teacher of mathematics. He is notable as a mentor of Adam Sedgwick....
, mathematician (b. 1756)
- July 18 - Thomas Jones
- 1808
- January 21 - Richard Pennant, 1st Baron PenrhynRichard Pennant, 1st Baron PenrhynRichard Pennant, 1st Baron Penrhyn was a slave owner, anti-abolitionist Member of Parliament and Irish peer.Richard Pennant was educated at Newsome's academy in Hackney and Trinity College, Cambridge...
(b. 1737)
- January 21 - Richard Pennant, 1st Baron Penrhyn
- 1809
- April - Charles Francis GrevilleCharles Francis GrevilleCharles Francis Greville PC, FRS , was a British antiquarian, collector and politician.-Background:Greville was the second son of Francis Greville, 1st Earl of Warwick, by Elizabeth Hamilton, daughter of Lord Archibald Hamilton...
, founder of Milford Haven (b. 1749) - October 28 - Hugh Pugh, Independent minister (b. 1779)
- November 28 - Robert RobertsRobert Roberts-Politicians:*Robert W. Roberts , U.S. Representative from Mississippi*Robert Roberts , Australian politician for East Toowoomba between 1912 and 1934*Bob Roberts -Sportsmen:...
, preacher (b. 1762)
- April - Charles Francis Greville