List of stars in Centaurus
Encyclopedia
This is the list of notable star
s in the constellation
Centaurus
, sorted by decreasing brightness.
Star
A star is a massive, luminous sphere of plasma held together by gravity. At the end of its lifetime, a star can also contain a proportion of degenerate matter. The nearest star to Earth is the Sun, which is the source of most of the energy on Earth...
s in the constellation
Constellation
In modern astronomy, a constellation is an internationally defined area of the celestial sphere. These areas are grouped around asterisms, patterns formed by prominent stars within apparent proximity to one another on Earth's night sky....
Centaurus
Centaurus
Centaurus is a bright constellation in the southern sky. One of the largest constellations, Centaurus was included among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations.-Stars:...
, sorted by decreasing brightness.
Name | B Bayer designation A Bayer designation is a stellar designation in which a specific star is identified by a Greek letter, followed by the genitive form of its parent constellation's Latin name... |
G. Gould designation Gould designations for stars are similar to Flamsteed designations in the way that they number stars within a constellation in increasing order of right ascension. Each star is assigned an integer , followed by " G. " , and then the Latin genitive of the constellation it lies in... |
HD Henry Draper Catalogue The Henry Draper Catalogue is an astronomical star catalogue published between 1918 and 1924, giving spectroscopic classifications for 225,300 stars; it was later expanded by the Henry Draper Extension , published between 1925 and 1936, which gave classifications for 46,850 more stars, and by the... |
HIP | RA Right ascension Right ascension is the astronomical term for one of the two coordinates of a point on the celestial sphere when using the equatorial coordinate system. The other coordinate is the declination.-Explanation:... |
Dec Declination In astronomy, declination is one of the two coordinates of the equatorial coordinate system, the other being either right ascension or hour angle. Declination in astronomy is comparable to geographic latitude, but projected onto the celestial sphere. Declination is measured in degrees north and... |
vis. mag. Apparent magnitude The apparent magnitude of a celestial body is a measure of its brightness as seen by an observer on Earth, adjusted to the value it would have in the absence of the atmosphere... |
abs. mag. Absolute magnitude Absolute magnitude is the measure of a celestial object's intrinsic brightness. it is also the apparent magnitude a star would have if it were 32.6 light years away from Earth... |
Dist. (ly) | Sp. class Stellar classification In astronomy, stellar classification is a classification of stars based on their spectral characteristics. The spectral class of a star is a designated class of a star describing the ionization of its chromosphere, what atomic excitations are most prominent in the light, giving an objective measure... |
Notes |
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α Cen Alpha Centauri Alpha Centauri is the brightest star in the southern constellation of Centaurus... A |
α1 | 363 | 128620 | 71683 | −0.01 | 4.34 | 4.36 | G2V | Rigil Kent, Toliman; nearest star system; 4th brightest star; a component of a triple Alpha Centauri star system Star system A star system or stellar system is a small number of stars which orbit each other, bound by gravitational attraction. A large number of stars bound by gravitation is generally called a star cluster or galaxy, although, broadly speaking, they are also star systems.-Binary star systems:A stellar... |
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β Cen Beta Centauri Beta Centauri , also known as Hadar or Agena, is the second brightest star in the constellation Centaurus and the tenth brightest star in the night sky. Beta Centauri is a B1 III blue-white giant star that the astrometric Hipparcos satellite calculates as about 161 parsecs or 525 light-years from... |
β | 304 | 122451 | 68702 | 0.61 | −5.42 | 525 | B1III | Hadar, Agena; β Cep variable Beta Cephei variable Beta Cephei variables are variable stars which exhibit variations in their brightness due to pulsations of the stars' surfaces. The point of maximum brightness roughly corresponds to the maximum contraction of the star. Typically, Beta Cephei variables change in brightness by 0.01 to 0.3... |
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α Cen Alpha Centauri Alpha Centauri is the brightest star in the southern constellation of Centaurus... B |
α2 | 364 | 128621 | 71681 | 1.35 | 5.70 | 4.36 | K1V | 21st brightest star; a component of a triple Alpha Centauri star system Star system A star system or stellar system is a small number of stars which orbit each other, bound by gravitational attraction. A large number of stars bound by gravitation is generally called a star cluster or galaxy, although, broadly speaking, they are also star systems.-Binary star systems:A stellar... |
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θ Cen Theta Centauri Theta Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is also has the traditional Arabic name Menkent... (5 Cen) |
θ | 314 | 123139 | 68933 | 2.06 | 0.70 | 61 | K0IIIb | Menkent | ||
γ Cen Gamma Centauri Gamma Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It has the proper name Muhlifain, not to be confused with Muliphein, which is γ Canis Majoris; both names derive from the same Arabic root.... |
γ | 134 | 110304 | 61932 | 2.20 | −0.81 | 130 | A1IV | |||
ε Cen Epsilon Centauri Epsilon Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus.In Chinese, , meaning Southern Gate, refers to an asterism consisting of ε Centauri and α Centauri. Consequently, ε Centauri itself is known as... |
ε | 245 | 118716 | 66657 | 2.29 | −3.02 | 376 | B1III | β Cep variable | ||
η Cen | η | 356 | 127972 | 71352 | 2.33 | −2.55 | 308 | B1Vn + A | γ Cas variable | ||
ζ Cen Zeta Centauri Zeta Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It has the proper name Alnair, from the scientific-Arabic Nayyir Badan Qanṭūris , meaning "The Bright of the Body of the Centaur".... |
ζ | 289 | 121263 | 68002 | 2.55 | −2.81 | 384 | B2.5IV | spectroscopic binary | ||
δ Cen Delta Centauri Delta Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus.It is the B type third-magnitude star. It is classified as a Gamma Cassiopeiae type variable star and its brightness varies from magnitude +2.51 to +2.65.... |
δ | 94 | 105435 | 59196 | 2.58 | −2.84 | 395 | B2IVne | Ma Wei γ Cas variable | ||
ι Cen Iota Centauri Iota Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It carries the rarely applied traditional name Alhakim , dervived from the Arabic title Kentaurus al-Hakeem , meaning "The Wise Centaur".... |
ι | 204 | 115892 | 65109 | 2.75 | 1.48 | 59 | A2V | |||
λ Cen Lambda Centauri Lambda Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. λ Centauri is a blue-white B-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +3.11. It is approximately 410 light years from Earth.... |
λ | 46 | 100841 | 56561 | 3.11 | −2.39 | 410 | B9II: | |||
κ Cen Kappa Centauri Kappa Centauri is a binary star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 540 light years from the Earth.... |
κ | 385 | 132200 | 73334 | 3.13 | −2.96 | 539 | B2IV | Ke Kwan γ Cas variable | ||
ν Cen Nu Centauri Nu Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus.ν Centauri is a blue-white B-type subgiant with a mean apparent magnitude of +3.41. It is approximately 475 light years from Earth... |
ν | 272 | 120307 | 67464 | 3.41 | −2.41 | 475 | B2IV | rotating ellipsoidal variable Rotating ellipsoidal variable Rotating ellipsoidal variables are a class of variable star. They are close binary systems whose components are ellipsoidal. They are not eclipsing, but fluctuations in apparent magnitude occur due to changes in the amount of light emitting area visible to the observer... , β Cep variable |
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μ Cen Mu Centauri Mu Centauri is a third-magnitude star in the constellation Centaurus. With ν and φ Cen, it marks what has been traditionally portrayed as "dextro Latere" of the Centaur.... |
μ | 273 | 120324 | 67472 | 3.47 | −2.57 | 527 | B2IV-Ve | γ Cas variable | ||
φ Cen Phi Centauri Phi Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. φ Centauri is a blue-white B-type subgiant with an apparent magnitude of +3.83. It is approximately 465 light years from Earth.... |
φ | 296 | 121743 | 68245 | 3.83 | −1.94 | 465 | B2IV | |||
τ Cen Tau Centauri Tau Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is a white A-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +3.85 and is approximately 131.7 light years from Earth.... |
τ | 131 | 109787 | 61622 | 3.85 | 0.82 | 132 | A2V | |||
υ1 Cen Upsilon1 Centauri Upsilon1 Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus.υ1 Centauri is a blue-white B-type subgiant with an apparent magnitude of +3.87. It is approximately 418 light years from Earth.... |
υ1 | 297 | 121790 | 68282 | 3.87 | −1.67 | 417 | B2IV-V | |||
π Cen Pi Centauri Pi Centauri is a binary star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 321 light years from Earth.Both components are blue-white B-type main sequence dwarfs. The primary π Centauri A, has an apparent magnitude of +4.3, while the apparent magnitude of its companion, π Centauri B, is +5.0... |
π | 24 | 98718 | 55425 | 3.90 | −1.07 | 321 | B5Vn | binary star Binary star A binary star is a star system consisting of two stars orbiting around their common center of mass. The brighter star is called the primary and the other is its companion star, comes, or secondary... |
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d Cen HD 117440 HD 117440, also known by its Bayer designation d Centauri , is a binary star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 1250 light years from Earth.... |
d | 227 | 117440 | 65936 | 3.90 | −4.03 | 1254 | G8II/III | |||
σ Cen Sigma Centauri Sigma Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. σ Centauri is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +3.91. It is approximately 443 light years from Earth.... |
σ | 121 | 108483 | 60823 | 3.91 | −1.76 | 443 | B3V | |||
ρ Cen Rho Centauri Rho Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. ρ Centauri is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +3.97. It is approximately 342 light years from Earth.... |
ρ | 101 | 105937 | 59449 | 3.97 | −1.13 | 342 | B3V | |||
b Cen HD 129116 HD 129116, also known by its Bayer designation b Centauri , is a star in the constellation Centaurus.b Centauri is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +4.01. It is approximately 305 light years from Earth.... |
b | 368 | 129116 | 71865 | 4.01 | −0.85 | 305 | B2.5V | |||
ψ Cen Psi Centauri Psi Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. ψ Centauri is a white A-type subgiant with an apparent magnitude of +4.05. It is approximately 247 light years from Earth.... |
ψ | 338 | 125473 | 70090 | 4.05 | −0.35 | 247 | A0IV | |||
c1 Cen HD 129456 HD 129456, also known by its Bayer designation c¹ Centauri , is a star in the constellation Centaurus. c¹ Centauri is an orange K-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +7.06. It is approximately 905.3 light years from Earth.... |
c1 | 371 | 129456 | 72010 | 4.06 | 0.07 | 205 | K3III | |||
NSV 5325 | 65 | 102350 | 57439 | 4.11 | −1.51 | 434 | G0II | Cepheid variable Cepheid variable A Cepheid is a member of a class of very luminous variable stars. The strong direct relationship between a Cepheid variable's luminosity and pulsation period, secures for Cepheids their status as important standard candles for establishing the Galactic and extragalactic distance scales.Cepheid... |
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2 Cen 2 Centauri 2 Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus.2 Centauri is a M-type red giant with a mean apparent magnitude of +4.19. It is approximately 177.4 light years from Earth. It is classified as a semiregular variable star and its brightness varies from magnitude +4.16 to +4.26 with a period of... |
g | 274 | 120323 | 67457 | 4.19 | 0.51 | 177 | M5III | V806 Cen; semiregular variable | ||
1 Cen 1 Centauri 1 Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus.1 Centauri is a yellow-white F-type subgiant with an apparent magnitude of +4.23. It is approximately 62.83 light years from Earth.... |
i | 265 | 119756 | 67153 | 4.23 | 2.81 | 63 | F3V | |||
n Cen HD 111968 HD 111968, also known by the Bayer designation n Centauri , is a star in the constellation Centaurus.n Centauri is a white A-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +4.25. It is approximately 155.1 light years from Earth.... |
n | 150 | 111968 | 62896 | 4.25 | 0.86 | 155 | A4IV | |||
ξ2 Cen Xi2 Centauri Xi2 Centauri is a double star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 412 light years from Earth.The primary component, ξ2 Centauri A, is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +4.27. Its companion, ξ2 Centauri B, is a tenth magnitude yellow-white... |
ξ2 | 173 | 113791 | 64004 | 4.27 | −1.24 | 412 | B1.5V | |||
j Cen HD 102776 HD 102776, also known by its Bayer designation j Centauri , is a star in the constellation Centaurus.j Centauri is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with a mean apparent magnitude of +4.30. It is approximately 459 light years from Earth. It is classified as a Gamma Cassiopeiae type variable... |
j | 69 | 102776 | 57669 | 4.30 | −1.44 | 459 | B3V | γ Cas variable | ||
v Cen | v | 336 | 125288 | 70069 | 4.30 | −3.50 | 1185 | B6Ib | |||
3 Cen A 3 Centauri 3 Centauri is a binary star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 298 light years from Earth.The primary component, 3 Centauri A, is a blue-white B-type giant with a mean apparent magnitude of +4.56... |
k | 280 | 120709 | 67669 | 4.32 | −0.48 | 297 | B5 | V983 Cen; double star Double star In observational astronomy, a double star is a pair of stars that appear close to each other in the sky as seen from Earth when viewed through an optical telescope. This can happen either because the pair forms a binary star, i.e... , possible eclipsing binary |
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e Cen HD 111915 HD 111915, also known by the Bayer designation e Centauri , is a star in the constellation Centaurus.e Centauri is an orange K-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +4.33. It is approximately 303 light years from Earth.... |
e | 149 | 111915 | 62867 | 4.33 | −0.51 | 303 | K3/K4III | |||
υ2 Cen Upsilon2 Centauri Upsilon2 Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. υ2 Centauri is a yellow-white F-type bright giant with an apparent magnitude of +4.34. It is approximately 420 light years from Earth.... |
υ2 | 303 | 122223 | 68523 | 4.34 | −1.35 | 448 | F6II | |||
χ Cen Chi Centauri Chi Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus.χ Centauri is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with a mean apparent magnitude of +4.36. It is approximately 446 light years from Earth. It is classified as a Beta Cephei type variable star and its brightness varies by 0.02 magnitudes... |
χ | 311 | 122980 | 68862 | 4.36 | −1.32 | 446 | B2V | β Cep variable | ||
V761 Cen V761 Centauri V761 Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus.V761 Centauri is a blue-white B-type giant with a mean apparent magnitude of +4.41. It is approximately 419 light years from Earth. It is classified as an SX Arietis type variable star and its brightness varies from magnitude +4.38 to +4.43... |
a | 342 | 125823 | 70300 | 4.41 | −1.13 | 418 | B2V | SX Ari variable SX Arietis variable SX Arietis variables are a class of variable stars. They are high-temperature analogues of Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variables and exhibit strong magnetic fields and intense He I and Si III spectral lines. They have brightness fluctuations of approximately 0.1 magnitudes with periods of... |
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V863 Cen | 92 | 105382 | 59173 | 4.46 | −0.85 | 376 | B2IIIne | eruptive variable | |||
B Cen B Centauri B Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is an orange K-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +4.47 and is approximately 464 light years from Earth.... |
B | 71 | 102964 | 57803 | 4.47 | −1.30 | 464 | K4III | |||
J Cen J Centauri J Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 350 light years from Earth.J Centauri is a spectral class B3V main sequence star with a mean apparent magnitude of 4.5 and a luminosity 500 times that of the Sun. The temperature of the star's photosphere is nearly... |
J | 208 | 116087 | 65271 | 4.52 | −0.66 | 354 | B3V | β Cep variable | ||
m Cen HD 116243 HD 116243, also known by the Bayer designation m Centauri , is a star in the constellation Centaurus.m Centauri is a yellow G-type bright giant with an apparent magnitude of +4.52. It is approximately 257 light years from Earth.... |
m | 214 | 116243 | 65387 | 4.52 | 0.04 | 257 | G5III-IV | |||
V831 Cen | 183 | 114529 | 64425 | 4.58 | −0.55 | 346 | B8V | ellipsoidal variable | |||
A Cen A Centauri A Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +4.62 and is approximately 460 light years from Earth.- External links :*Wikisky of HD 100673... |
A | 42 | 100673 | 56480 | 4.62 | −1.14 | 463 | B9V | |||
l Cen | l | 132 | 110073 | 61789 | 4.63 | −0.55 | 355 | B8II/III | |||
M Cen M Centauri M Centauri is a binary star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 257 light years from Earth.M Centauri is a yellow G-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +4.64. It is a spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 437 days.... |
M | 266 | 119834 | 67234 | 4.64 | 0.16 | 257 | G8/K0III | |||
w Cen | w | 136 | 110458 | 62012 | 4.66 | 0.85 | 188 | K0III | |||
f Cen HD 113703 HD 113703, also known as f Centauri , is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 414 light years from Earth. f Centauri is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +4.71.... |
f | 171 | 113703 | 63945 | 4.71 | −0.81 | 414 | B5V | |||
294 | 121474 | 68191 | 4.71 | 0.68 | 209 | K4III | |||||
321 | 123569 | 69191 | 4.74 | 1.01 | 182 | G8III | double star | ||||
4 Cen 4 Centauri 4 Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is a blue-white B-type subgiant with an apparent magnitude of +4.75 and is approximately 670 light years from Earth.... |
h | 284 | 120955 | 67786 | 4.75 | −1.81 | 669 | B4IV | |||
340 | 125628 | 70264 | 4.76 | 0.07 | 282 | G8/K1 + F/G | quadruple star Multiple star A multiple star consists of three or more stars which appear from the Earth to be close to one another in the sky. This may result from the stars being physically close and gravitationally bound to each other, in which case it is physical, or this closeness may be merely apparent, in which case... |
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G Cen G Centauri G Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +4.82 and is approximately 400 light years from Earth.... |
G | 119 | 108257 | 60710 | 4.82 | −0.62 | 400 | B3Vn | |||
ξ1 Cen Xi1 Centauri Xi1 Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. ξ1 Centauri is a white A-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +4.83. It is approximately 217.9 light years from Earth.... |
ξ1 | 165 | 113314 | 63724 | 4.83 | 0.71 | 218 | A0V | |||
185 | 114613 | 64408 | 4.85 | 3.29 | 67 | G3V | |||||
LHS 311 HR 4523 HR 4523 is a binary star system that is located in the northeastern part of the Centaurus constellation, at a distance of about from the Solar System. The larger member of the system is a G-type star that is smaller than the Sun but of similar mass. It has a common proper motion companion that... |
66 | 102365 | 57443 | 4.89 | 5.06 | 30 | G3/G5V | has a planet (b) | |||
p Cen | p | 143 | 111597 | 62683 | 4.90 | −0.48 | 389 | B9V | |||
191 | 114837 | 64583 | 4.90 | 3.62 | 59 | F7IV | |||||
c2 Cen HD 129685 HD 129685, also known by its Bayer designation c² Centauri , is a star in the constellation Centaurus. c² Centauri is a white A-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +4.92. It is approximately 207.0 light years from Earth.... |
c2 | 372 | 129685 | 72104 | 4.92 | 0.91 | 207 | A0V | |||
58 | 101570 | 56986 | 4.93 | −1.82 | 729 | G3Ib | |||||
Q Cen Q Centauri Q Centauri is a binary star in the constellation Centaurus. It has a combined apparent magnitude of +4.99 and is approximately 271 light years from Earth.... |
Q | 250 | 118991 | 66821 | 4.99 | 0.39 | 271 | B8Vn+... | binary star Binary star A binary star is a star system consisting of two stars orbiting around their common center of mass. The brighter star is called the primary and the other is its companion star, comes, or secondary... |
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26 | 98993 | 55588 | 5.00 | −2.10 | 858 | K4III | |||||
V810 Cen V810 Centauri V810 Centauri, is a Cepheid variable star... |
61 | 101947 | 57175 | 5.00 | −4.48 | 2567 | F9Ia | ||||
F Cen F Centauri F Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 381 light years from Earth. F Centauri is a M-type red giant with an apparent magnitude of +5.01.... |
F | 108 | 107079 | 60059 | 5.01 | −0.33 | 381 | M1III | |||
V1019 Cen | 376 | 131120 | 72800 | 5.02 | −0.34 | 384 | B7II/III | ||||
V795 Cen | 328 | 124367 | 69618 | 5.03 | −0.84 | 486 | B4Vne | γ Cas variable | |||
K Cen K Centauri K Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is a white A-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +5.04 and is approximately 504 light years from Earth.... |
K | 224 | 117150 | 65810 | 5.04 | −0.91 | 504 | A0V | |||
ο1 Cen Omicron1 Centauri Omicron1 Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 3200 light years from Earth.ο1 Centauri is a yellow G-type supergiant with a mean apparent magnitude of +5.07. It is classified as a semiregular variable star and its brightness varies from magnitude +5.8 to +6.6... |
ο1 | 37 | 100261 | 56243 | 5.07 | −4.91 | 3228 | G0Ia | semiregular variable | ||
r Cen HD 115310 HD 115310, also known by its Bayer designation r Centauri , is a star in the constellation Centaurus.r Centauri is an orange K-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +5.10. It is approximately 247 light years from Earth.... |
r | 195 | 115310 | 64803 | 5.10 | 0.70 | 247 | K0III | |||
217 | 116713 | 65535 | 5.11 | 1.09 | 207 | Kp... | |||||
ο2 Cen Omicron2 Centauri Omicron2 Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus.ο2 Centauri is a white A-type supergiant with a mean apparent magnitude of +5.12. It is approximately 3400 light years from Earth. It is classified as an Alpha Cygni type variable star and its brightness varies from magnitude +5.12 to... |
ο2 | 38 | 100262 | 56250 | 5.12 | −4.97 | 3396 | A3Ia | α Cyg variable Alpha Cygni variable Alpha Cygni variables are variable stars which exhibit non-radial pulsations, meaning that some portions of the stellar surface are contracting at the same time others parts expand. They are supergiant stars of spectral types B or A... |
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128 | 109536 | 61468 | 5.12 | 2.43 | 113 | A7III | |||||
34 | 99803 | 56000 | 5.14 | −1.27 | 625 | B9V | |||||
52 | 101021 | 56656 | 5.14 | 0.89 | 231 | K1III | |||||
V815 Cen | 4 | 96616 | 54360 | 5.15 | 0.45 | 283 | Ap SrCrEu | α² CVn variable | |||
54 | 101189 | 56754 | 5.15 | 0.35 | 297 | B9IV | |||||
88 | 104731 | 58803 | 5.15 | 3.23 | 79 | F6V | |||||
z Cen | z | 267 | 119921 | 67244 | 5.15 | −0.44 | 428 | A0V | |||
H Cen | H | 156 | 112409 | 63210 | 5.17 | −0.67 | 479 | B8V | V945 Cen; variable Variable star A star is classified as variable if its apparent magnitude as seen from Earth changes over time, whether the changes are due to variations in the star's actual luminosity, or to variations in the amount of the star's light that is blocked from reaching Earth... |
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31 | 99453 | 55779 | 5.18 | 2.99 | 89 | F7V | |||||
29 | 99322 | 55756 | 5.21 | 0.54 | 280 | K0III | |||||
33 | 99556 | 55831 | 5.22 | −3.17 | 1552 | B3IV | |||||
334 | 125158 | 70035 | 5.22 | 1.80 | 158 | Am | |||||
182 | 114474 | 64348 | 5.24 | 1.09 | 221 | K1/K2III | |||||
C2 Cen C2 Centauri C2 Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is a white A-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +5.26 and is approximately 189.2 light years from Earth.... |
C2 | 45 | 100825 | 56573 | 5.26 | 1.44 | 189 | A7m | |||
N Cen N Centauri N Centauri is a double star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 363 light years from Earth.The more luminous star is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +5.26. Its fainter companion is a yellow-white F-type dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +7.72... |
N | 277 | 120642 | 67703 | 5.26 | 0.03 | 363 | B9Vn | |||
64 | 102232 | 57371 | 5.28 | −1.62 | 782 | B6III | |||||
D Cen D Centauri D Centauri is a double star in the constellation Centaurus. The system has a combined apparent magnitude of +5.31 and is approximately 566 light years from Earth.... |
D | 103 | 106321 | 59654 | 5.31 | −0.89 | 566 | K3III | binary star | ||
x1 Cen | x1 | 113 | 107832 | 60449 | 5.32 | −0.17 | 409 | B8/B9V | |||
215 | 116457 | 65479 | 5.32 | 2.35 | 128 | F2III | |||||
381 | 131625 | 73049 | 5.32 | 0.92 | 247 | A0V | |||||
E Cen E Centauri E Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +5.34 and is approximately 590 light years from Earth.... |
E | 93 | 105416 | 59184 | 5.34 | −0.95 | 590 | A1V | |||
9 | 97495 | 54746 | 5.37 | 1.88 | 163 | A2III | |||||
251 | 118978 | 66849 | 5.38 | −1.11 | 647 | B9IV | |||||
41 | 100493 | 56391 | 5.39 | 0.13 | 368 | A2IV/V | |||||
V918 Cen | 68 | 102461 | 57512 | 5.42 | −1.59 | 821 | K5III | ||||
u Cen | u | 122 | 108541 | 60855 | 5.45 | −0.13 | 427 | B8/B9V | |||
C3 Cen C3 Centauri C3 Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus.C3 Centauri is an orange K-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +5.46. It is approximately 363 light years from Earth.... |
C3 | 53 | 101067 | 56700 | 5.46 | 0.23 | 363 | K2III | |||
152 | 112213 | 63066 | 5.46 | −0.87 | 601 | M0III | |||||
269 | 119971 | 67304 | 5.46 | −0.26 | 454 | K2III | |||||
V964 Cen | 202 | 115823 | 65112 | 5.47 | 0.05 | 396 | B6V | ||||
43 | 100708 | 56497 | 5.50 | 1.48 | 207 | K1III/IV | |||||
V817 Cen | 96 | 105521 | 59232 | 5.51 | −3.52 | 2090 | B3IV | γ Cas variable | |||
y Cen | y | 286 | 120987 | 67819 | 5.53 | 2.03 | 163 | F3V | |||
324 | 124147 | 69462 | 5.53 | −3.99 | 2608 | K5III+... | |||||
59 | 101615 | 57013 | 5.54 | 1.50 | 209 | A0V | |||||
74 | 103101 | 57870 | 5.56 | 0.46 | 341 | B4III | |||||
341 | 125745 | 70243 | 5.57 | −2.31 | 1230 | B8V | |||||
172 | 113778 | 63972 | 5.59 | 0.51 | 339 | K0II/III | |||||
248 | 118799 | 66656 | 5.61 | −0.41 | 522 | K2/K3III | |||||
330 | 124433 | 69598 | 5.61 | −0.09 | 449 | G8III | |||||
176 | 113852 | 64003 | 5.63 | 1.39 | 229 | A0V | |||||
235 | 118261 | 66438 | 5.63 | 2.88 | 116 | F6V | |||||
39 | 100378 | 56319 | 5.64 | −0.47 | 544 | M1III | |||||
C1 Cen C1 Centauri C1 Centauri is a star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 652 light years from Earth.C1 Centauri A is a M-type red giant with a mean apparent magnitude of +5.64. It is classified as a semiregular variable star and its brightness varies from magnitude +5.55 to +5.80 with a period... |
C1 | 44 | 100733 | 56518 | 5.64 | −0.87 | 652 | M3III | V763 Cen; semiregular variable | ||
288 | 121190 | 67973 | 5.66 | 0.56 | 342 | B8V | |||||
367 | 128974 | 71783 | 5.67 | −0.61 | 588 | Ap Si | |||||
70 | 102878 | 57741 | 5.68 | −4.19 | 3075 | A3Iab | |||||
221 | 116835 | 65593 | 5.69 | −3.26 | 2012 | K3III | |||||
142 | 111588 | 62703 | 5.70 | 0.35 | 382 | A5V | |||||
177 | 113902 | 64053 | 5.70 | 0.71 | 324 | B8V | |||||
x2 Cen | x2 | 118 | 108114 | 60610 | 5.71 | 0.16 | 420 | B9IV/V | |||
V744 Cen V744 Centauri V744 Cen, is a semi-regular variable pulsating star.... |
246 | 118767 | 66666 | 5.74 | −0.37 | 543 | M8III | ||||
359 | 128207 | 71453 | 5.74 | 0.19 | 419 | B8V | |||||
13 | 97651 | 54840 | 5.75 | 0.07 | 446 | K2III | |||||
V788 Cen | 95 | 105509 | 59229 | 5.75 | 0.75 | 326 | A3III | ||||
127 | 109409 | 61379 | 5.76 | 3.50 | 92 | G4IV | |||||
205 | 115912 | 65144 | 5.76 | 0.44 | 377 | K1III | |||||
11 | 97576 | 54811 | 5.77 | −1.29 | 840 | K5/M0III | |||||
102 | 106231 | 59607 | 5.77 | −3.21 | 2037 | B4III | |||||
278 | 120640 | 67663 | 5.77 | −2.01 | 1173 | B2Vp | |||||
129 | 109573 | 61498 | 5.78 | 1.65 | 219 | A0V | |||||
181 | 114435 | 64332 | 5.78 | 0.97 | 299 | F7IV | |||||
114 | 107860 | 60463 | 5.79 | 0.68 | 342 | B8/B9V | |||||
243 | 118666 | 66681 | 5.79 | 1.59 | 226 | F3III-IV | |||||
32 | 99574 | 55849 | 5.80 | −0.61 | 625 | K0III+... | |||||
209 | 116084 | 65247 | 5.81 | −5.19 | 5175 | B2.5Ib | |||||
27 | 99022 | 55581 | 5.82 | −0.69 | 653 | A4:p | |||||
196 | 115331 | 64822 | 5.82 | 1.99 | 190 | Am | |||||
293 | 121416 | 68079 | 5.82 | 1.12 | 284 | K0IV | |||||
V767 Cen | 285 | 120991 | 67861 | 5.83 | B2IIIe | γ Cas variable | |||||
50 | 100929 | 56606 | 5.84 | −2.42 | 1462 | B2.5IV | |||||
133 | 110287 | 61916 | 5.84 | −1.10 | 797 | K3II | |||||
193 | 114971 | 64623 | 5.84 | 1.34 | 259 | K0IV | |||||
380 | 131432 | 72959 | 5.85 | −1.10 | 801 | K2III | |||||
30 | 99333 | 55763 | 5.87 | −0.23 | 541 | M3III | |||||
140 | 111032 | 62360 | 5.87 | 0.52 | 384 | K3III | |||||
283 | 120908 | 67836 | 5.87 | −1.97 | 1203 | B5III | |||||
357 | 127971 | 71353 | 5.88 | 0.68 | 358 | B6V | |||||
388 | 132604 | 73493 | 5.88 | 0.51 | 387 | K2/K3III | |||||
79 | 103516 | 58103 | 5.89 | −3.59 | 2567 | A3Ib | |||||
151 | 112164 | 63033 | 5.89 | 2.89 | 130 | G2IV | |||||
375 | 130328 | 72432 | 5.89 | 0.19 | 449 | M5III | |||||
189 | 114772 | 64515 | 5.90 | 0.88 | 329 | B9V | |||||
373 | 130055 | 72296 | 5.90 | −0.25 | 554 | K3III | |||||
148 | 111884 | 62861 | 5.91 | 0.59 | 379 | K3III | |||||
190 | 114835 | 64580 | 5.91 | 0.80 | 344 | K0/K1III | |||||
239 | 118354 | 66454 | 5.91 | 0.52 | 389 | B8V | |||||
268 | 119938 | 67292 | 5.92 | 2.03 | 196 | A3m... | |||||
298 | 121853 | 68333 | 5.92 | 0.86 | 335 | G8/K0III | |||||
305 | 122438 | 68670 | 5.93 | −0.13 | 530 | K2III | |||||
337 | 125283 | 69995 | 5.93 | 1.75 | 223 | A1V | |||||
V914 Cen | 57 | 101541 | 56970 | 5.95 | −1.62 | 1065 | M1III | ||||
236 | 118338 | 66427 | 5.96 | 0.65 | 376 | G8/K0III | |||||
256 | 119250 | 66924 | 5.96 | 0.79 | 352 | K0III | |||||
258 | 119361 | 66984 | 5.96 | −2.48 | 1590 | B8III | |||||
V869 Cen | 320 | 123515 | 69174 | 5.96 | −0.17 | 548 | B9IV | spectroscopic binary | |||
60 | 101883 | 57165 | 5.98 | −0.34 | 598 | K3III | |||||
174 | 113823 | 64033 | 5.98 | −1.91 | 1235 | B9IV+... | |||||
145 | 111774 | 62786 | 5.99 | 0.22 | 465 | B7/B8V | |||||
351 | 127193 | 70987 | 5.99 | 0.86 | 346 | K1III | |||||
V928 Cen | 123 | 108759 | 60979 | 6.00 | −1.25 | 918 | M2II/III | ||||
203 | 115842 | 65129 | 6.00 | B0.5Ia | |||||||
242 | 118520 | 66575 | 6.00 | −1.89 | 1235 | G5Ib | |||||
253 | 119159 | 66925 | 6.00 | −3.85 | 3047 | B0.5III | |||||
291 | 121384 | 68101 | 6.00 | 3.09 | 124 | G8V | |||||
162 | 112935 | 63490 | 6.01 | 3.00 | 131 | F3V | |||||
85 | 104081 | 58453 | 6.04 | −1.04 | 849 | K1/K2II | |||||
361 | 128488 | 71581 | 6.04 | −0.38 | 627 | K3III | |||||
76 | 103400 | 58041 | 6.05 | −2.07 | 1370 | A0/A1III | |||||
V824 Cen | 179 | 114365 | 64320 | 6.05 | 0.94 | 343 | Ap | α² CVn variable | |||
3 Cen B 3 Centauri 3 Centauri is a binary star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 298 light years from Earth.The primary component, 3 Centauri A, is a blue-white B-type giant with a mean apparent magnitude of +4.56... |
k | 281 | 120710 | 6.06 | component of the 3 Cen system | ||||||
383 | 131774 | 73107 | 6.06 | −0.08 | 551 | K3III | |||||
97 | 105776 | 59353 | 6.07 | 1.79 | 234 | A5V | |||||
352 | 127624 | 71154 | 6.07 | 0.56 | 412 | K0III | |||||
V828 Cen | 307 | 122532 | 68673 | 6.08 | −0.06 | 552 | B8 Si | α² CVn variable | |||
V716 Cen | 325 | 124195 | 69491 | 6.09 | −1.55 | 1101 | B5V | β Lyr variable Beta Lyrae variable Beta Lyrae variables are a class of close binary stars. Their total brightness is variable because the two component stars orbit each other, and in this orbit one component periodically passes in front of the other one, thereby blocking its light. The two component stars of Beta Lyrae systems are... |
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25 | 98892 | 55528 | 6.10 | 0.99 | 344 | G8III | |||||
62 | 101995 | 57211 | 6.10 | 0.68 | 396 | A2III/IV | |||||
117 | 108063 | 60591 | 6.10 | 2.49 | 172 | G4IV | |||||
282 | 120759 | 67696 | 6.11 | 2.46 | 175 | F5/F6V | |||||
10 | 97550 | 54783 | 6.12 | −0.72 | 760 | G8II/III | |||||
302 | 122210 | 68493 | 6.12 | −0.84 | 805 | K1III | |||||
28 | 99171 | 55667 | 6.13 | −3.74 | 3075 | B2IV-V | |||||
80 | 103637 | 58177 | 6.13 | 0.27 | 484 | K0III | |||||
358 | 128152 | 71429 | 6.13 | 0.69 | 400 | K1III | |||||
229 | 117597 | 66019 | 6.14 | 0.91 | 363 | K1III | |||||
290 | 121336 | 68080 | 6.14 | 0.37 | 466 | A1V | |||||
106 | 106922 | 59950 | 6.15 | 0.27 | 488 | A0V | |||||
67 | 102397 | 57497 | 6.16 | 0.34 | 475 | G8III | |||||
192 | 114873 | 64557 | 6.16 | 1.00 | 351 | K5II | |||||
194 | 115050 | 64651 | 6.17 | 0.40 | 464 | K1III | |||||
213 | 116278 | 65311 | 6.17 | −0.58 | 731 | M2III | |||||
287 | 121056 | 67851 | 6.17 | 2.13 | 210 | K0III | |||||
384 | 132096 | 73279 | 6.17 | 0.92 | 365 | K1III | |||||
V790 Cen | 116072 | 6.18 | B2.5Vn | β Cep variable | |||||||
186 | 114630 | 64478 | 6.18 | 3.18 | 130 | G0V | |||||
198 | 115529 | 64933 | 6.18 | −0.30 | 644 | A0V | |||||
211 | 116197 | 65288 | 6.18 | −1.24 | 994 | A4V | |||||
306 | 122510 | 68641 | 6.18 | 3.27 | 125 | F6V | |||||
312 | 123004 | 68872 | 6.18 | 0.00 | 561 | G8III | |||||
187 | 114707 | 64472 | 6.19 | −0.24 | 629 | K0III | |||||
319 | 123445 | 69113 | 6.19 | −0.51 | 713 | B9V | |||||
200 | 115778 | 65108 | 6.20 | 0.80 | 392 | F3/F5II | |||||
V992 Cen | 309 | 122844 | 68842 | 6.20 | 0.62 | 425 | A5III/IV | β Lyr variable | |||
389 | 132763 | 73559 | 6.21 | 0.81 | 393 | A8/A9III/IV | |||||
15 | 97866 | 54929 | 6.22 | −2.40 | 1725 | K4III | |||||
100826 | 56550 | 6.23 | −4.42 | 4405 | A0Ib | ||||||
100 | 105920 | 59439 | 6.23 | 2.59 | 174 | G6III+... | |||||
20 | 98161 | 55130 | 6.24 | 1.96 | 234 | A1V | |||||
104 | 106572 | 59785 | 6.24 | 1.10 | 347 | K0III | |||||
116 | 107998 | 60549 | 6.24 | 0.32 | 498 | K2/K3III | |||||
V789 Cen | 167 | 113523 | 63820 | 6.24 | −1.54 | 1173 | M3/M4III | ||||
120 | 108309 | 60729 | 6.25 | 4.12 | 87 | G5IV-V | |||||
63 | 102150 | 57322 | 6.26 | 0.24 | 521 | K1III | |||||
81 | 103746 | 58242 | 6.26 | 2.60 | 176 | F3IV-V | |||||
141 | 111519 | 62655 | 6.26 | 0.04 | 571 | A0V | |||||
147 | 111790 | 62821 | 6.26 | −1.36 | 1090 | G8Ib/II | |||||
7 | 97413 | 54718 | 6.27 | 1.29 | 322 | A1V | |||||
222 | 116862 | 65630 | 6.27 | −2.98 | 2312 | B3IV | |||||
2 | 96407 | 54264 | 6.28 | 0.77 | 412 | G6IV | |||||
V809 Cen | 36 | 100198 | 56201 | 6.28 | −4.49 | 4657 | A3Iae | α Cyg variable | |||
V765 Cen | 247 | 118781 | 66645 | 6.29 | −1.39 | 1120 | M3/M4III | ||||
19 | 98096 | 55068 | 6.30 | 2.58 | 181 | F3V | |||||
49 | 100911 | 56632 | 6.30 | 0.69 | 432 | A1V | |||||
365 | 128713 | 71746 | 6.30 | −1.15 | 1006 | K0/K1II | |||||
377 | 131117 | 72772 | 6.30 | 3.29 | 130 | G0/G1V | |||||
3 | 96484 | 54291 | 6.31 | 1.05 | 367 | K2II | |||||
144 | 111775 | 62799 | 6.31 | 0.48 | 479 | A0IV | |||||
220 | 116836 | 65606 | 6.31 | −1.27 | 1069 | A0III/IV | |||||
332 | 124580 | 69671 | 6.31 | 4.69 | 69 | F9V | |||||
101545 | 56961 | 6.32 | −3.36 | 2810 | O9.5Ib | ||||||
180 | 114461 | 64395 | 6.32 | F0II | |||||||
232 | 117919 | 66236 | 6.32 | −0.42 | 726 | B8III | |||||
347 | 126386 | 70580 | 6.33 | 1.41 | 314 | K3III | |||||
279 | 120672 | 67648 | 6.34 | 2.45 | 195 | F6V | |||||
V883 Cen | 318 | 123335 | 69122 | 6.34 | −1.24 | 1069 | B5IV | eclipsing binary | |||
84 | 104080 | 58452 | 6.36 | 0.49 | 487 | B8/B9V | |||||
348 | 126475 | 70626 | 6.36 | 0.62 | 458 | B9V | |||||
382 | 131752 | 73116 | 6.36 | 0.96 | 393 | A0/A1V | |||||
210 | 116226 | 65303 | 6.37 | −2.33 | 1791 | B6IV | |||||
126 | 109312 | 61328 | 6.38 | 2.24 | 220 | F5IV-V | |||||
138 | 110653 | 62128 | 6.38 | −0.99 | 973 | B8/B9V | |||||
369 | 129161 | 71853 | 6.38 | −1.22 | 1079 | Asp... | |||||
112 | 107833 | 60454 | 6.39 | 1.01 | 389 | F2V | |||||
310 | 122879 | 68902 | 6.39 | B0Ia | |||||||
313 | 123151 | 69065 | 6.39 | 1.03 | 384 | G8/K0III | |||||
R Cen R Centauri R Centauri is a variable star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 2100 light years from Earth.The primary component, R Centauri A, is a red M-type bright giant with a mean apparent magnitude of +7.18. It is classified as a Mira variable and its brightness varies from magnitude... |
331 | 124601 | 6.39 | Mira variable Mira variable Mira variables , named after the star Mira, are a class of pulsating variable stars characterized by very red colors, pulsation periods longer than 100 days, and light amplitudes greater than one magnitude in infrared and 2.5 magnitude in visual... ; H2O maser Maser A maser is a device that produces coherent electromagnetic waves through amplification by stimulated emission. Historically, “maser” derives from the original, upper-case acronym MASER, which stands for "Microwave Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation"... |
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350 | 127152 | 70966 | 6.39 | −1.15 | 1048 | K3III | |||||
354 | 127724 | 71333 | 6.39 | 0.03 | 609 | K2III | |||||
130 | 109675 | 61557 | 6.40 | 1.19 | 359 | A0V | |||||
223 | 116873 | 65621 | 6.40 | 0.69 | 452 | G8/K0III | |||||
V766 Cen | 264 | 119796 | 67261 | 6.40 | −6.36 | 11643 | A7V | S Doradus variable | |||
329 | 124454 | 69655 | 6.40 | −0.99 | 979 | K3III | |||||
238 | 118384 | 66521 | 6.41 | 0.60 | 472 | K1III | |||||
263 | 119727 | 67199 | 6.42 | 1.35 | 337 | A1V | |||||
137 | 110575 | 62081 | 6.43 | 2.15 | 235 | A7III | |||||
V1154 Cen | 169 | 113602 | 63883 | 6.43 | −1.21 | 1101 | M1III | ||||
254 | 119193 | 66923 | 6.43 | −0.89 | 948 | M0III | |||||
275 | 120457 | 67537 | 6.43 | 1.17 | 367 | K1III | |||||
317 | 123247 | 69011 | 6.43 | 1.41 | 330 | B9V | |||||
5 | 96660 | 54380 | 6.44 | 0.29 | 553 | K3III | |||||
168 | 113537 | 63849 | 6.44 | 1.20 | 364 | F5III | |||||
V827 Cen | 259 | 119419 | 67036 | 6.44 | 1.18 | 367 | A0p | α² CVn variable | |||
V808 Cen | 35 | 99953 | 56050 | 6.45 | −4.45 | 4939 | B2Ia | α Cyg variable | |||
316 | 123227 | 69012 | 6.45 | 3.42 | 132 | G3V | |||||
386 | 132238 | 73341 | 6.45 | 0.03 | 626 | B8V | |||||
22 | 98176 | 55133 | 6.46 | 1.01 | 401 | A0V | |||||
V871 Cen | 101205 | 56769 | 6.46 | O8var | |||||||
77 | 103437 | 58057 | 6.46 | 3.12 | 152 | F7V | |||||
233 | 118010 | 66254 | 6.46 | −0.75 | 903 | K2III | |||||
349 | 126610 | 70798 | 6.46 | A0II/III | |||||||
90 | 104839 | 58859 | 6.48 | 1.10 | 388 | B9V | |||||
155 | 112381 | 63204 | 6.48 | 1.46 | 329 | A0p | |||||
116338 | 65372 | 6.48 | 0.91 | 424 | G8III | ||||||
237 | 118319 | 66405 | 6.48 | 0.47 | 519 | K0III | |||||
299 | 121901 | 68413 | 6.49 | 2.42 | 213 | F1III-IV | |||||
99145 | 55645 | 6.50 | 0.32 | 561 | M0III | ||||||
89 G. Cen | 89 | 104747 | 58799 | 6.51 | 3.17 | 152 | F7V | ||||
T Cen | 252 | 119090 | 66825 | 6.58 | −2.43 | 2063 | M3e | semiregular variable | |||
HD 114729 HD 114729 HD 114729 is a 7th magnitude star approximately 114 light years away in the constellation of Centaurus. Like our Sun, it is a yellow dwarf . However, it is about 10% less massive than the Sun, but still twice as bright... |
188 | 114729 | 64459 | 6.69 | 3.97 | 114 | G3V | has a planet Extrasolar planet An extrasolar planet, or exoplanet, is a planet outside the Solar System. A total of such planets have been identified as of . It is now known that a substantial fraction of stars have planets, including perhaps half of all Sun-like stars... (b HD 114729 b HD 114729 b is an extrasolar planet approximately 114 light years away in the constellation of Centaurus. This planet is probably slightly less massive than Jupiter. It is an "eccentric Jupiter" meaning that it does not orbit very near the star like the famous 51 Pegasi b but further out and its... ) |
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HD 117618 HD 117618 HD 117618 is a yellow dwarf star 124 light years from Earth in the constellation of Centaurus. It is very similar to our Sun and is only slightly brighter. It is orbited by a recently discovered planet.... |
117618 | 66047 | 7.18 | 4.28 | 124 | G2V | has a planet (b HD 117618 b HD 117618 b is an exoplanet discovered orbiting the star in September 2004. The planet is a small gas giant less than a fifth the mass of Jupiter. It orbits close to its star in a very eccentric orbit.- External links :*... ) |
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HD 117207 HD 117207 HD 117207 is a star located approximately 108 light years away in the constellation Centaurus. It is a yellow dwarf or subgiant star of mass 7% greater than our Sun. It has apparent magnitude 7.26 which is not visible to the naked eye and has absolute magnitude of 4.67, which is visible to the... |
117207 | 65808 | 7.26 | 4.67 | 108 | G8IV-V | has a planet (b HD 117207 b HD 117207 b is an extrasolar planet orbiting at 3.79 astronomical units taking about 2597 days to complete its orbit around HD 117207. Its orbit is moderate in eccentricity. This planet was announced in January 2005 by Marcy in Keck Observatory. The planet has at least 1.88 Jupiter masses.... ) |
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HD 102117 HD 102117 HD 102117 is a magnitude 7 yellow dwarf star about 130 light years from Earth in the constellation of Centaurus. Although it is cooler than our Sun it is brighter and thus more evolved. This star is too dim to be seen without binoculars or a small telescope.-Planetary system:In 2004, the... |
102117 | 57291 | 7.47 | 3.98 | 137 | G6V | has a planet (b HD 102117 b HD 102117 b is a planet that orbits the star HD 102117. The planet is a small gas giant a fifth the size of Jupiter. It orbits very close to its star, but not in a "torch orbit" like the famous 51 Pegasi b. It is one of the smallest extrasolar planets discovered so far.In 2004, the Anglo-Australian... ) |
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HD 121504 HD 121504 HD 121504 is an 8th magnitude star in the constellation of Centaurus. It is a yellow dwarf and remarkably similar to our Sun, only slightly brighter like α Centauri A... |
121504 | 68162 | 7.54 | 4.29 | 145 | G2V | has a planet (b HD 121504 b HD 121504 b is an exoplanet that is likely be slightly less massive than Jupiter. Although the radial velocity method that was used to detect the planet can only measure the minimum mass of the planet, it is very unlikely that its true mass would be much higher.HD 121504 b orbits the star at a... ) |
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Przybylski's Star Przybylski's star Przybylski's Star , or HD 101065, is a peculiar star that is located about 410 light years from the Sun in the constellation Centaurus.... |
101065 | 56709 | 8.02 | 410 | B5p | V816 Cen; chemically peculiar star | |||||
HD 109749 HD 109749 HD 109749 is a yellow subgiant star about 192 light years away in the constellation of Centaurus. Its mass is 1.2 solar and effective temperature 5610 kelvins. In 2005 a planet was discovered by Debra Fischer.... |
109749 | 61595 | 8.10 | 4.24 | 192 | G3V | has a planet (b HD 109749 b HD 109749 b is an extrasolar planet that orbits extremely close to the star HD 109749, taking only 5.24 days to orbit at the distance of 0.063 AU. This planet was discovered on August 22, 2005 - the same day as the discovery of Gliese 581 b.... ) |
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HD 101930 HD 101930 HD 101930 is a dim 8th magnitude star located approximately 99 light years away in the constellation of Centaurus. It is an orange dwarf , somewhat dimmer and cooler than our Sun.-Planetary system:... |
101930 | 57172 | 8.21 | 5.79 | 99 | K1V | has a planet (b HD 101930 b HD 101930 b is an extrasolar planet orbiting the star HD 101930. It has a minimum mass a third of Jupiter's, nearly the same as Saturn's so it is thought to be a gas giant. It orbits the star closer than Mercury, and the orbit is slightly eccentric.... ) |
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HD 114386 HD 114386 HD 114386 is a 9th magnitude star located approximately 91 light years away in the constellation of Centaurus. It is an orange dwarf, and rather dim compared to our Sun. To see it, one needs a telescope or good binoculars.... |
114386 | 64295 | 8.73 | 6.49 | 91 | K3V | has a planet (b HD 114386 b HD 114386 b is an exoplanet orbiting the star HD 114386. The planet orbits the star in a rather eccentric orbit. Mean distance from the star is 1.62 AU, somewhat more than distance between Mars and the Sun. At periastron, the planet comes almost as close as Earth orbits the Sun, and at apoastron,... ) |
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HD 113538 HD 113538 HD 113538 is a K9 star about 18.5 ±0.4 pc away. It has a mass of about 0.7 ±0.1 M☉. Two planets, HD 113538b and HD 113538c, were discovered in the HD 113538 system in 2010.... |
113538 | 63833 | 9.02 | 52 | K9V | has two planets (b and c) | |||||
HD 125595 HD 125595 HD 125595 is a 9th magnitude K-type main sequence star located approximately 89 light years away in the constellation Centaurus. This star is smaller, cooler, dimmer, and less massive than our Sun. Also its metal content is 4% more than the Sun... |
125595 | 70170 | 9.03 | 89 | K4V | has a planets (b) | |||||
HD 103197 HD 103197 HD 103197 is a 9th magnitude K-type main sequence star located approximately 161 light years away in the constellation Centaurus. This star is smaller, cooler, dimmer, and less massive than our Sun. Also its metal content is thirteen-eighths as much as the Sun. This star has a brown dwarf... |
103197 | 57931 | 9.41 | 5.94 | 161 | K1Vp… | has a planet (b HD 103197 b HD 103197 b is an extrasolar planet which orbits the K-type main sequence star HD 103197, located approximately 161 light years away in the constellation Centaurus. This planet has at least one-tenth the mass of Jupiter and takes 48 days to orbit the star at a semimajor axis of 0.235 AU... ) and a brown dwarf Brown dwarf Brown dwarfs are sub-stellar objects which are too low in mass to sustain hydrogen-1 fusion reactions in their cores, which is characteristic of stars on the main sequence. Brown dwarfs have fully convective surfaces and interiors, with no chemical differentiation by depth... |
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Proxima Centauri Proxima Centauri Proxima Centauri is a red dwarf star about 4.2 light-years distant in the constellation of Centaurus. It was discovered in 1915 by Robert Innes, the Director of the Union Observatory in South Africa, and is the nearest known star to the Sun, although it is too faint to be seen with the naked eye... |
70890 | 11.05 | 15.49 | 4.22 | M5.5V | α Cen C, V645 Cen; nearest star; flare star Flare star A flare star is a variable star that can undergo unpredictable dramatic increases in brightness for a few minutes. It is believed that the flares on flare stars are analogous to solar flares in that they are due to magnetic reconnection in the atmospheres of the stars. The brightness increase is... ; a component of a triple Alpha Centauri star system Star system A star system or stellar system is a small number of stars which orbit each other, bound by gravitational attraction. A large number of stars bound by gravitation is generally called a star cluster or galaxy, although, broadly speaking, they are also star systems.-Binary star systems:A stellar... |
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WASP-41 | 11.6 | 587 | G8V | has a transiting planet (b) | |||||||
Krzeminski's Star Krzeminski's Star Krzeminski's Star is a 20.5 solar mass slightly evolved blue supergiant with a radius of 11.8 solar radii and spectral type O6.5II. It is estimate to be 8 kpc distant... |
13.25 | 26000 | O6.5II | Optical component of eclipsing X-ray binary star Centaurus X-3 Centaurus X-3 Centaurus X-3 is an X-ray pulsar with a period of 4.84 seconds. It was the first X-ray pulsar to be discovered, and the third X-ray source to be discovered in the constellation Centaurus.-History:... . |
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BPM 37093 BPM 37093 BPM 37093 is a variable white dwarf star of the DAV, or ZZ Ceti, type, with a hydrogen atmosphere and an unusually high mass of approximately 1.1 times the Sun's. It is about 50 light-years from Earth, in the constellation Centaurus, and vibrates; these pulsations cause its luminosity to vary... |
13.96 | 13.02 | 50 | DA | Nicknamed Lucy, white dwarf White dwarf A white dwarf, also called a degenerate dwarf, is a small star composed mostly of electron-degenerate matter. They are very dense; a white dwarf's mass is comparable to that of the Sun and its volume is comparable to that of the Earth. Its faint luminosity comes from the emission of stored... , variable |
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2M1207 2M1207 2M1207, 2M1207A or 2MASS J12073346-3932539 is a brown dwarf located in the constellation Centaurus; a companion object, 2M1207b, may be the first extrasolar planetary mass companion to be directly imaged, and is the first discovered orbiting a brown dwarf.2M1207 was discovered during the course of... |
192 | M8V | 2MASSW J1207334-393254; brown dwarf; has a planet 2M1207b 2M1207b 2M1207b is a planetary-mass object orbiting the brown dwarf 2M1207, in the constellation Centaurus, approximately 170 light-years from Earth... |