List of stars in Columba
Encyclopedia
This is the list of notable star
s in the constellation
Columba
, sorted by decreasing brightness.
Star
A star is a massive, luminous sphere of plasma held together by gravity. At the end of its lifetime, a star can also contain a proportion of degenerate matter. The nearest star to Earth is the Sun, which is the source of most of the energy on Earth...
s in the constellation
Constellation
In modern astronomy, a constellation is an internationally defined area of the celestial sphere. These areas are grouped around asterisms, patterns formed by prominent stars within apparent proximity to one another on Earth's night sky....
Columba
Columba (constellation)
Columba is a small, faint constellation created in the late sixteenth century. Its name is Latin for dove. It is located just south of Canis Major and Lepus.-History:...
, sorted by decreasing brightness.
Name | B Bayer designation A Bayer designation is a stellar designation in which a specific star is identified by a Greek letter, followed by the genitive form of its parent constellation's Latin name... |
G. Gould designation Gould designations for stars are similar to Flamsteed designations in the way that they number stars within a constellation in increasing order of right ascension. Each star is assigned an integer , followed by " G. " , and then the Latin genitive of the constellation it lies in... |
HD Henry Draper Catalogue The Henry Draper Catalogue is an astronomical star catalogue published between 1918 and 1924, giving spectroscopic classifications for 225,300 stars; it was later expanded by the Henry Draper Extension , published between 1925 and 1936, which gave classifications for 46,850 more stars, and by the... |
HIP | RA Right ascension Right ascension is the astronomical term for one of the two coordinates of a point on the celestial sphere when using the equatorial coordinate system. The other coordinate is the declination.-Explanation:... |
Dec Declination In astronomy, declination is one of the two coordinates of the equatorial coordinate system, the other being either right ascension or hour angle. Declination in astronomy is comparable to geographic latitude, but projected onto the celestial sphere. Declination is measured in degrees north and... |
vis. mag. Apparent magnitude The apparent magnitude of a celestial body is a measure of its brightness as seen by an observer on Earth, adjusted to the value it would have in the absence of the atmosphere... |
abs. mag. Absolute magnitude Absolute magnitude is the measure of a celestial object's intrinsic brightness. it is also the apparent magnitude a star would have if it were 32.6 light years away from Earth... |
Dist. (ly) | Sp. class Stellar classification In astronomy, stellar classification is a classification of stars based on their spectral characteristics. The spectral class of a star is a designated class of a star describing the ionization of its chromosphere, what atomic excitations are most prominent in the light, giving an objective measure... |
Notes |
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α Col Alpha Columbae Alpha Columbae is a 3rd magnitude and the brightest star in the constellation Columba. It is also known as Phact.- Physical charactericities :... |
α | 38 | 37795 | 26634 | 2.65 | −1.93 | 268 | B7IV | Phact | ||
β Col Beta Columbae Beta Columbae is a K-type giant star and is the second brightest star in the constellation of Columba. It has the traditional name Wezn , from the Arabic وزن "weight".In Chinese, , meaning Son, refers to an asterism consisting of β Columbae and λ Columbae... |
β | 53 | 39425 | 27628 | 3.12 | 1.02 | 86 | K1.5III | Wezn | ||
δ Col Delta Columbae Delta Columbae is a spectroscopic binary yellow giant star in the constellation Columba. It has the uncommon traditional name Ghusn al Zaitun, from the Arabic الغصن الزيتون al-ghuşn al-zaitūn "the olive branch"..... |
δ | 91 | 44762 | 30277 | 3.85 | −0.46 | 237 | G7II | |||
ε Col Epsilon Columbae Epsilon Columbae , also known as Adeline's star is a giant star in the constellation Columba. It is approximately 531 light years from Earth.-References:#... |
ε | 22 | 36597 | 25859 | 3.86 | −0.79 | 277 | K1II/III | |||
η Col Eta Columbae Eta Columbae is a yellow-orange giant star in the constellation Columba.-References:#... |
η | 66 | 40808 | 28328 | 3.96 | −2.10 | 531 | K0III | |||
γ Col Gamma Columbae Gamma Columbae is a blue subgiant star in the constellation Columba. It is approximately 854 light years from Earth. This star, along with ζ CMa, λ CMa, δ Col, θ Col, κ Col, λ Col, μ Col and ξ Col, were Al Ḳurūd , the Apes.... |
γ | 65 | 40494 | 28199 | 4.36 | −2.73 | 853 | B2.5IV | BD Col | ||
κ Col Kappa Columbae Kappa Columbae is a giant star in the constellation Columba.This star, along with ζ CMa, λ CMa, γ Col, δ Col, θ Col, λ Col, μ Col and ξ Col, were Al Ḳurūd , the Apes..... |
κ | 84 | 43785 | 29807 | 4.37 | 0.63 | 183 | G8II | |||
ο Col Omicron Columbae Omicron Columbae is a yellow-orange subgiant star in the constellation Columba. It has an apparent magnitude of approximately 4.83, and has a high proper motion.-References:#... |
ο | 11 | 34642 | 24659 | 4.81 | 2.17 | 110 | K0/K1III/IV | |||
λ Col Lambda Columbae Lambda Columbae is a blue dwarf star in the constellation Columba. It is approximately 342 light years from Earth. This star, along with ζ CMa, λ CMa, γ Col, δ Col, θ Col, κ Col, μ Col and ξ Col, were Al Ḳurūd , the Apes.... |
λ | 57 | 39764 | 27810 | 4.88 | −0.22 | 341 | B5V | |||
ξ Col Xi Columbae Xi Columbae is a yellow-orange giant star in the constellation Columba. This star, along with ζ CMa, λ CMa, γ Col, δ Col, θ Col, κ Col, λ Col and μ Col, were Al Ḳurūd , the Apes.-References:#... |
ξ | 61 | 40176 | 28010 | 4.97 | −0.05 | 328 | K1IIICN... | |||
θ Col Theta Columbae Theta Columbae is a blue subgiant star in the constellation Columba.This star, along with ζ CMa, λ CMa, γ Col, δ Col, κ Col, λ Col, μ Col and ξ Col, were Al Ḳurūd , the Apes..... |
θ | 79 | 42167 | 29034 | 5.00 | −1.84 | 762 | B8:IV | |||
μ Col Mu Columbae Mu Columbae is a star in the constellation of Columba. It is one of the few O-class stars that is visible to the unaided eye. The star is known to lie approximately 1,300 light years from our solar system .This is a relatively fast rotating star that completes a full revolution approximately every... |
μ | 45 | 38666 | 27204 | 5.18 | −2.81 | 1294 | B1IV/V | She; runaway star | ||
104 | 46568 | 31165 | 5.25 | 0.64 | 273 | G8III | |||||
ν2 Col Nu2 Columbae Nu2 Columbae is a yellow-white dwarf star in the constellation Columba.-References:#... |
ν2 | 34 | 37495 | 26460 | 5.28 | 2.14 | 138 | F5V | |||
WZ Col | 42 | 38170 | 26868 | 5.29 | 0.06 | 363 | B9/B9.5V | α2 CVn variable | |||
106 | 46815 | 31299 | 5.42 | −0.06 | 406 | K3III | |||||
39 | 37811 | 26649 | 5.44 | 0.10 | 382 | G6/G8III | |||||
24 | 36848 | 25993 | 5.45 | 1.83 | 172 | K2/K3III | |||||
π2 Col Pi2 Columbae Pi2 Columbae is a white-green double or multiple dwarf star in the constellation Columba. It is located approximately 261 light years from Earth.-References:#... |
π2 | 80 | 42303 | 29064 | 5.50 | 0.98 | 261 | A0V | |||
σ Col Sigma Columbae Sigma Columbae is a yellow-white giant star in the constellation Columba. It has an apparent magnitude of approximately 5.526.-References:#... |
σ | 63 | 40248 | 28098 | 5.52 | −2.74 | 1462 | F2III | |||
67 | 41047 | 28524 | 5.54 | −0.62 | 555 | K5III | |||||
AF Col | 82 | 42682 | 29263 | 5.54 | −1.55 | 853 | M2II/III | ||||
86 | 43899 | 29842 | 5.54 | 0.70 | 302 | K2III | |||||
60 | 40091 | 27955 | 5.55 | −0.42 | 509 | M0III | |||||
90 | 44506 | 30143 | 5.55 | −3.40 | 2012 | B3V | |||||
20 | 36187 | 25608 | 5.56 | 0.79 | 294 | A0V | |||||
108 | 47144 | 31457 | 5.59 | −0.66 | 580 | A0V | |||||
55 | 39720 | 27766 | 5.62 | 0.65 | 321 | K1III | |||||
93 | 45145 | 30444 | 5.62 | 0.74 | 308 | K1II/III | |||||
72 G. Col | 72 | 41534 | 28756 | 5.65 | −1.96 | 1083 | B2V | ||||
112 | 47500 | 31637 | 5.72 | −2.81 | 1655 | B6IV | |||||
SW Col | 15 | 35515 | 25194 | 5.73 | −0.45 | 561 | M2III | ||||
6 | 34266 | 24426 | 5.75 | −0.11 | 484 | G8III | |||||
25 | 36874 | 26019 | 5.75 | 1.10 | 278 | K0III | |||||
28 | 37192 | 26219 | 5.76 | 0.82 | 317 | K0III | |||||
88 | 44323 | 30069 | 5.76 | 0.34 | 396 | B9V | |||||
74 | 41843 | 28899 | 5.79 | 1.23 | 266 | A1V | |||||
73 | 41759 | 28855 | 5.80 | 1.27 | 263 | A0V | |||||
37 | 37717 | 26545 | 5.81 | −0.08 | 490 | B8V | |||||
76 | 42054 | 28992 | 5.82 | −1.72 | 1052 | B4Vnn | |||||
101 | 46349 | 31072 | 5.82 | −1.16 | 811 | G8III+... | |||||
18 | 36060 | 25488 | 5.86 | 0.97 | 310 | A7m | |||||
87 | 43940 | 29852 | 5.88 | 1.91 | 202 | A2V | |||||
12 | 34868 | 24831 | 5.98 | 0.30 | 446 | A0V | |||||
85 | 43847 | 29808 | 6.00 | 0.61 | 390 | A2Vm... | |||||
110 | 47463 | 31617 | 6.03 | 0.41 | 434 | K0III | |||||
AN Col | 14 | 35165 | 25007 | 6.05 | −2.77 | 1895 | B5II/III | Be star Be star A Be star is a B-type star with prominent emission lines of hydrogen in its spectrum. The designation is combined by the spectral class, B, and the lowercase e denoting emission in the spectral classification system. Line emission from other atomic ions might be present as well, but is typically... |
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ν1 Col Nu1 Columbae Nu1 Columbae is a yellow-white subgiant star in the constellation Columba.-References:#... |
ν1 | 32 | 37430 | 26412 | 6.15 | 2.91 | 145 | F0IV | |||
π1 Col Pi1 Columbae Pi1 Columbae is a star in the constellation Columba. It is approximately 322 light years from Earth.-References:#... |
π1 | 78 | 42078 | 28957 | 6.15 | 1.18 | 322 | Am | |||
41 | 38138 | 26862 | 6.18 | −0.02 | 566 | A0V | |||||
102 | 46365 | 31056 | 6.19 | −0.07 | 581 | K3III | |||||
46 | 38804 | 27303 | 6.22 | −0.12 | 604 | B5III | |||||
97 | 45383 | 30566 | 6.24 | 0.28 | 506 | K3III | |||||
43 | 38385 | 26981 | 6.25 | 2.61 | 174 | F3V | |||||
30 | 37286 | 26309 | 6.26 | 2.50 | 184 | A2III/IV | |||||
SX Col | 103 | 46431 | 31099 | 6.26 | −1.02 | 931 | M2/M3III | ||||
48 | 38885 | 27325 | 6.29 | 0.31 | 511 | K1III | |||||
96 | 45306 | 30505 | 6.30 | 0.28 | 522 | B9V | |||||
99 | 45983 | 30849 | 6.32 | 1.78 | 264 | F2/F3V | |||||
13 | 35046 | 24909 | 6.34 | −0.31 | 698 | F0/F2IV | |||||
58 | 39891 | 27901 | 6.34 | 2.60 | 183 | F3V | |||||
40 | 38056 | 26796 | 6.35 | 0.74 | 432 | B9.5V | |||||
109 | 47230 | 31509 | 6.36 | 3.33 | 131 | F6V | |||||
111 | 47475 | 31603 | 6.36 | −2.21 | 1689 | K0II | |||||
64 | 40359 | 28138 | 6.44 | −0.44 | 776 | G8III | |||||
105 | 46727 | 31241 | 6.44 | 0.64 | 470 | G8III | |||||
54 | 39543 | 27705 | 6.47 | −0.17 | 694 | K3III | |||||
98 | 45680 | 30706 | 6.48 | 2.99 | 162 | F3V |