List of stars in Sculptor
Encyclopedia
This is the list of notable star
Star
A star is a massive, luminous sphere of plasma held together by gravity. At the end of its lifetime, a star can also contain a proportion of degenerate matter. The nearest star to Earth is the Sun, which is the source of most of the energy on Earth...

s in the constellation
Constellation
In modern astronomy, a constellation is an internationally defined area of the celestial sphere. These areas are grouped around asterisms, patterns formed by prominent stars within apparent proximity to one another on Earth's night sky....

 Sculptor
Sculptor (constellation)
Sculptor is a small and faint constellation in the southern sky. It represents a sculptor. It was introduced by Nicolas Louis de Lacaille in the 18th century. He originally named it Apparatus Sculptoris , but the name was later shortened.-Notable features:No stars brighter than 3rd magnitude are...

, sorted by decreasing brightness.
Name B
Bayer designation
A Bayer designation is a stellar designation in which a specific star is identified by a Greek letter, followed by the genitive form of its parent constellation's Latin name...

G.
Gould designation
Gould designations for stars are similar to Flamsteed designations in the way that they number stars within a constellation in increasing order of right ascension. Each star is assigned an integer , followed by " G. " , and then the Latin genitive of the constellation it lies in...

HD
Henry Draper Catalogue
The Henry Draper Catalogue is an astronomical star catalogue published between 1918 and 1924, giving spectroscopic classifications for 225,300 stars; it was later expanded by the Henry Draper Extension , published between 1925 and 1936, which gave classifications for 46,850 more stars, and by the...

HIP RA
Right ascension
Right ascension is the astronomical term for one of the two coordinates of a point on the celestial sphere when using the equatorial coordinate system. The other coordinate is the declination.-Explanation:...

Dec
Declination
In astronomy, declination is one of the two coordinates of the equatorial coordinate system, the other being either right ascension or hour angle. Declination in astronomy is comparable to geographic latitude, but projected onto the celestial sphere. Declination is measured in degrees north and...

vis.
mag.
Apparent magnitude
The apparent magnitude of a celestial body is a measure of its brightness as seen by an observer on Earth, adjusted to the value it would have in the absence of the atmosphere...

abs.
mag.
Absolute magnitude
Absolute magnitude is the measure of a celestial object's intrinsic brightness. it is also the apparent magnitude a star would have if it were 32.6 light years away from Earth...

Dist. (ly) Sp. class
Stellar classification
In astronomy, stellar classification is a classification of stars based on their spectral characteristics. The spectral class of a star is a designated class of a star describing the ionization of its chromosphere, what atomic excitations are most prominent in the light, giving an objective measure...

Notes
α Scl
Alpha Sculptoris
Alpha Sculptoris is a star in the constellation Sculptor.Alpha Sculptoris is a blue-white B-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +4.30. It is approximately 680 light years from Earth...

 
α 92 5737 4577 4.30 −2.27 672 B7IIIp SX Arietis-type
SX Arietis variable
SX Arietis variables are a class of variable stars. They are high-temperature analogues of Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variables and exhibit strong magnetic fields and intense He I and Si III spectral lines. They have brightness fluctuations of approximately 0.1 magnitudes with periods of...

 variable star
Variable star
A star is classified as variable if its apparent magnitude as seen from Earth changes over time, whether the changes are due to variations in the star's actual luminosity, or to variations in the amount of the star's light that is blocked from reaching Earth...

β Scl
Beta Sculptoris
Beta Sculptoris is a star in the constellation Sculptor.Beta Sculptoris is a blue-white B-type subgiant with an apparent magnitude of +4.38. It is approximately 178 light years from Earth....

 
β 16 221507 116231 4.38 0.69 178 B9.5IVMNpe.
γ Scl
Gamma Sculptoris
Gamma Sculptoris is a star in the constellation Sculptor.Gamma Sculptoris is an orange K-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +4.41. It is approximately 179 light years from Earth....

 
γ 7 219784 115102 4.41 0.72 179 K1III
δ Scl
Delta Sculptoris
Delta Sculptoris is a triple star system in the constellation Sculptor. It is approximately 143 light years from Earth....

 
δ 27 223352 117452 4.59 1.37 143 A0V
η Scl
Eta Sculptoris
Eta Sculptoris is a star in the constellation Sculptor.Eta Sculptoris is a red M-type red giant with an apparent magnitude of +4.86. It is approximately 548 light years from Earth. It is classified as an irregular variable and its magnitude fluctuates between +4.80 and +4.90....

 
η 71 2429 2210 4.86 −1.27 548 M2/M3III
ζ Scl
Zeta Sculptoris
Zeta Sculptoris is a binary star in the constellation Sculptor. It is approximately 510 light years from Earth.The primary component, Zeta Sculptoris A, is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +5.04. It has a 13th magnitude companion, Zeta Sculptoris B, 3...

 
ζ 42 224990 183 5.04 −0.93 509 B4V
ι Scl
Iota Sculptoris
Iota Sculptoris is a star in the constellation Sculptor.Iota Sculptoris is an orange K-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +5.18. It is approximately 311 light years from Earth....

 
ι 62 1737 1708 5.18 0.29 310 K0III
θ Scl
Theta Sculptoris
Theta Sculptoris is a star in the constellation Sculptor.Theta Sculptoris is a yellow-white F-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +5.24. It is approximately 71.1 light years from Earth....

 
θ 53 739 950 5.24 3.55 71 F3/F5V
π Scl
Pi Sculptoris
Pi Sculptoris is a star in the constellation Sculptor.Pi Sculptoris is an orange K-type bright giant with an apparent magnitude of +5.25. It is approximately 217 light years from Earth....

 
π 128 10537 7955 5.25 1.13 217 K1II/III
ε Scl
Epsilon Sculptoris
Epsilon Sculptoris is a star system in the constellation Sculptor. It is approximately 89.5 light years from Earth.The primary component, Epsilon Sculptoris A, is a yellow-white F-type subgiant with an apparent magnitude of +5.29...

 
ε 131 10830 8209 5.29 3.10 89 F2IV
μ Scl
Mu Sculptoris
Mu Sculptoris is a star in the constellation Sculptor.Mu Sculptoris is an orange K-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +5.30. It is approximately 291 light years from Earth....

 
μ 23 222433 116820 5.30 0.55 291 K0III
κ2 Scl
Kappa Sculptoris
The Bayer designation Kappa Sculptoris is shared by two star systems, κ¹ Sculptoris and κ² Sculptoris, in the constellation Sculptor. They are separated by 0.53° in the sky.-κ¹ Sculptoris:...

 
κ2 52 720 930 5.41 −0.85 581 K2III
κ1 Scl
Kappa Sculptoris
The Bayer designation Kappa Sculptoris is shared by two star systems, κ¹ Sculptoris and κ² Sculptoris, in the constellation Sculptor. They are separated by 0.53° in the sky.-κ¹ Sculptoris:...

 
κ1 51 493 761 5.42 1.24 224 F3V
119 9525 7213 5.49 0.94 265 K1/K2III
σ Scl
Sigma Sculptoris
Sigma Sculptoris is a star in the constellation Sculptor.Sigma Sculptoris is a white A-type subgiant with an apparent magnitude of +5.50. It is approximately 227 light years from Earth. It is classified as an Alpha-2 Canum Venaticorum type variable star and its brightness varies by 0.03...

 
σ 96 6178 4852 5.50 1.29 227 A1/A2IV α2 CVn-type
Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variable
An Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variable is a type of variable star. These stars are chemically peculiar main sequence stars of spectral class B8p to A7p. They have strong magnetic fields and strong silicon, strontium, or chromium spectral lines...

 variable star
77 3059 2661 5.55 −0.37 497 K1III
ξ Scl
Xi Sculptoris
Xi Sculptoris is a star in the constellation Sculptor.Xi Sculptoris is an orange K-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +5.59. It is approximately 628 light years from Earth....

 
ξ 94 6055 4770 5.59 −0.83 628 K1III
BU Scl  38 224630 118277 5.59 −1.56 879 K5III
2 218434 114254 5.60 0.89 285 G8III
11 220096 115312 5.65 0.63 329 G5IV
58 1187 1288 5.66 0.08 427 K2III
50 344 655 5.67 0.67 325 K1III
τ Scl
Tau Sculptoris
Tau Sculptoris is a binary star in the constellation Sculptor. It is approximately 202 light years from Earth.The primary component, Tau Sculptoris A, is a yellow-white F-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +6.0. The companion is a magnitude +7.1 star which is 1.1 arcseconds,...

 
τ 121 9906 7463 5.69 1.73 202 F2V
129 10538 7941 5.70 0.85 304 A0V
118 9377 7118 5.79 0.95 304 K0III
109 8498 6502 5.84 −1.34 888 M0III
3 218619 114366 5.88 −0.73 685 K2III
λ2 Scl
Lambda Sculptoris
The Bayer designation Lambda Sculptoris is shared by two star systems, λ¹ Sculptoris and λ² Sculptoris, in the constellation Sculptor. They are separated by 0.29° on the sky.-λ¹ Sculptoris:...

 
λ2 84 4211 3456 5.90 0.61 372 K1III
116 9228 7016 5.92 0.25 444 K2III
55 942 1096 5.94 −1.52 1012 K5III
122 10142 7643 5.94 0.96 323 K0III
AI Scl  102 7312 5661 5.95 1.62 239 A9IV: (+F/G) δ Sct variable
Delta Scuti variable
A Delta Scuti variable is a variable star which exhibits variations in its luminosity due to both radial and non-radial pulsations of the star's surface. Typical brightness fluctuations are from 0.003 to 0.9 magnitudes in V over a period of a few hours, although the amplitude and period of the...

69 2363 2159 5.99 −0.58 671 K0III
λ1 Scl
Lambda Sculptoris
The Bayer designation Lambda Sculptoris is shared by two star systems, λ¹ Sculptoris and λ² Sculptoris, in the constellation Sculptor. They are separated by 0.29° on the sky.-λ¹ Sculptoris:...

 
λ1 83 4065 3356 6.05 0.44 432 B9.5V
AL Scl  34 224113 117931 6.09 −1.41 1032 B6/B7 spectroscopic binary
90 5445 4363 6.11 −2.67 1863 M1/M2III
120 9742 7361 6.11 0.85 368 K0/K1III
56 943 1099 6.14 −0.73 771 K4III
57 1089 1195 6.17 −0.61 739 K3III
127 10481 7886 6.20 3.09 137 F3/F5IV/V
26 222872 117107 6.23 2.07 222 F3/F5V
6 219580 114969 6.24 −0.99 911 M1/M2III
36 224350 118076 6.26 −1.62 1226 K3III
97 6269 4932 6.28 1.03 365 G8IIICN... HR 300
13 220929 115833 6.34 −0.14 644 K2III
33 223991 117860 6.34 1.51 301 A2V+...
10 219912 115178 6.35 0.13 572 K2III
115 9151 6971 6.37 0.09 588 K1III
45 225200 345 6.38 0.83 421 A1V
78 3074 2663 6.41 3.62 118 F8/G0V
81 3605 3056 6.43 −0.32 729 K4III
98 6403 5042 6.44 0.44 517 K0III
29 223466 117510 6.44 1.02 396 A3V
9 219823 115121 6.49 −0.31 748 K5III
R Scl  113 8879 6759 6.57 −1.81 1545 C carbon star
Carbon star
A carbon star is a late-type star similar to a red giant whose atmosphere contains more carbon than oxygen; the two elements combine in the upper layers of the star, forming carbon monoxide, which consumes all the oxygen in the atmosphere, leaving carbon atoms free to form other carbon compounds,...

HD 4208
HD 4208
HD 4208 is an 8th magnitude star located approximately 106 light years away in the constellation of Sculptor. Its spectral type is G5V. It is a yellow dwarf similar to our Sun, only slightly cooler and dimmer. It is not visible to the unaided eye, but with binoculars or small telescope it should be...

 
4208 3479 7.79 5.22 107 G7V has a planet
Extrasolar planet
An extrasolar planet, or exoplanet, is a planet outside the Solar System. A total of such planets have been identified as of . It is now known that a substantial fraction of stars have planets, including perhaps half of all Sun-like stars...

 (b
HD 4208 b
The extrasolar planet, designated as HD 4208 b, was discovered by the California and Carnegie Planet Search team using the Keck telescope. The planet is probably somewhat less massive than Jupiter, although only its minimum mass is known. It orbits the star at a distance of 1.67 AU,...

)
HD 4113
HD 4113
HD 4113 is an 8th magnitude metal rich G5V star located approximately 144 light-years away in the constellation Sculptor. This star is similar to our Sun and has one planet.- Planetary system :...

 
4113 3391 7.91 4.69 144 G5V has a planet (b
HD 4113 b
HD 4113 b is a jovian planet located approximately 144 light-years away in the constellation of Sculptor, orbiting the star HD 4113. This planet has a very eccentric orbit with a 527 day period at 1.28 AU from the parent star. At periastron, the distance is 0.124 AU and at apastron, the distance is...

)
HD 9578
HD 9578
HD 9578 is a star located approximately 187 light-years away in the constellation of Sculptor. It is a Sun-like star that in 2009 has been found to host an extrasolar planet.- Planetary system :...

 
9578 7240 8.20 4.41 187 G1V has a planet (b)
WASP-8
WASP-8
WASP-8 is a magnitude 9.9 main sequence yellow dwarf star. It is reported to be a G type star of temperature 5600 K, mass of 0.93 solar masses, radius of 0.93 solar radius, and a luminosity of 0.79 of solar luminosity.- Planetary system :...

 
9.89 6.45 159 G6 has a transiting planet (b
WASP-8b
WASP-8b is an extrasolar planet discovered in the SuperWASP batch -6b to -15b. On 1 April 2008, Dr. Don Pollacco of Queen’s University Belfast announced them at the RAS National Astronomy Meeting ....

)
WASP-45  12.00 K2V has a transiting planet (b)
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