Rhodesian Army
Encyclopedia
The Rhodesian Security Forces consisted of the Rhodesian Army, Royal Rhodesian Air Force
, British South Africa Police
, Rhodesian Ministry of Internal Affairs
(INTAF) and the Guard Force.
During the Bush War
, the army included:
, it had a maximum of 2,300 personnel of all races, but of these, only 150 were pilots actively involved in combat operations. These pilots, however, were rotated through the various squadrons partly to maintain their skills on all aircraft and partly to relieve fellow pilots flying more dangerous sorties.
(BSAP) were the first line of defence in Rhodesia had the specific responsibility of maintaining law and order in the country.
required that each of the security forces work in a combined effort to combat the enemy. Therefore it became essential to establish an organisation known as Combined Operations in Salisbury to co-ordinate the efforts of each service. The Rhodesian army took the senior role in Combined Operations. Combined Operations was responsible for the conduct of all operations both inside and outside Rhodesia. Combined Operations had direct command over the Joint Operational Centres (JOCs) deployed throughout the country in each of the Operational Areas. There was a JOC per Operational Area.
The operational areas were known as:
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Type
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Country of Origin
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|In Service
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Notes
|-----
| T-55
| Main Battle Tank.
|
| 8-12
| 8 T-55LD tanks given by South Africa
, together with South African Defence Force
advisers for the purpose of training the Rhodesian crews. Some T-55 tanks captured from Mozambique.
|-----
| T-54
| Main Battle Tank.
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| T-34
| Main Battle Tank
|
| 5-10
| Some captured from Mozambique
.
|-----
| Browning Hi-Power
| Pistol
| Belgium
|
|
|-----
| M1911
| Pistol
|
|
|
|-----
| Beretta 92
| Pistol
| Italy
|
|
|-----
| Walther P38
| Pistol
| West Germany
|
|
|-----
| Enfield revolver
| Revolver
|
|
| Enfield No. 2 Mk I Revolver.
|-----
| Star
| Pistol
| Spain
|
| Star Model 1920, Star Model 1921 and Star Model 1922.
|-----
| Sten
| Submachine Gun
|
|
|
|-----
| Sterling
| Submachine Gun
|
|
|
|-----
| Uzi
| Submachine Gun
| Israel
|
| Some of local manufacture.
|-----
| Škorpion vz. 61
| Submachine Gun
| Czechoslovakia
|
| Some of local manufacture.
|-----
| Lee Enfield
| Rifle
|
|
| No. 4 Mk I and No 4 Mk I (T)
|-----
| Browning Auto-5
| Shotgun
|
|
|
|-----
| Ithaca 37
| Shotgun
|
|
|
|-----
| FN FAL
| Rifle
| Belgium
|
| South African R1 and British L1A1. Also used heavy barreled light machine gun variant.
|-----
| M14
| Rifle
|
|
|
|-----
| M16
| Assault Rifle
|
|
| M16A1. Used very late in the war.
|-----
| Heckler & Koch G3
| Rifle
| West Germany
|
| G3A3, received from Portugal.
|-----
| AK-47
| Assault Rifle
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| AKM
| Assault Rifle
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| SKS
| Carbine
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| Dragunov
| Sniper Rifle
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| RPD
| Light Machine Gun
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| RPK
| Light Machine Gun
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| PK
| Light Machine Gun
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| KPV
| Heavy Machine Gun
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| Bren
| Light Machine Gun
|
|
| Mark 3.
|-----
| FN MAG
| General Purpose Machine Gun
| Belgium
|
|
|-----
| Browning M1919
| Medium Machine Gun
|
|
| M1919A4.
|-----
| Browning M2
| Heavy Machine Gun
|
|
|
|-----
| RPG-7
| Anti-Tank Weapon
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| M72 LAW
| Anti-Tank Weapon
|
|
|
|-----
| Bazooka
| Anti-Tank Weapon
|
|
| M20 Super Bazooka.
|-----
| M18 Claymore
| Anti Personal Mine
|
|
|
|-----
| Mine G.S. Mk V
| Anti Tank Mine
|
|
|
|-----
| Ferret
| Armoured Car
|
| 20-48
| Mk 2/2.
|-----
| Ratel
| Armoured Car
| South Africa
| 54
| Ratel 90.
|-----
| BRDM-2
| Armoured Car
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| BTR-152
| Armoured Personnel Carrier
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| Eland Mk7
| Armoured Car
| South Africa
| 139
| 60 Eland-90s and 70 Eland-60s.
|-----
| T17
| Armoured Car
|
| 20
| T17E1.
|-----
| Thyssen Henschel UR-416
| Armoured Personnel Carrier
| West Germany
| 50
|
|-----
| MILAN
| Anti-Tank Guided Missile
| Early Modern France/ West Germany
| 9
| 9 Launchers and 75 missiles from South Africa.
|-----
| M40
| Anti-Tank Weapon
|
| 24
|
|-----
| B-10
| Anti-Tank Weapon
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| B-11
| Anti-Tank Weapon
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| Casspir
| Armoured Personnel Carrier
| South Africa
| 100
| Casspir Mk 3.
|-----
| Buffel
| Armoured Personnel Carrier
| South Africa
| 100
|
|-----
| Pookie
| Mine Detection vehicle
| Rhodesia
|
|
|-----
| Universal Carrier
| Armoured Personnel Carrier
|
| 30
| Improved Universal carrier armed with two FN MAG
.
|-----
| OTO Melara Mod 56
| Howitzer
| Italy
| 18
|
|-----
| M101
| Howitzer
|
| 12
|
|-----
| Ordnance QF 25 pounder
| Howitzer
|
| 24
|
|-----
| L16
| Mortar
|
| 100
|
|-----
| BM-21 Grad
| Multiple Rocket Launcher
|
| 5
| Captured.
|-----
| Strela 2
| Surface-To-Air Missile System
|
| 15
| Captured.
|-----
| ZPU
| Anti-Aircraft Gun 14.5mm
|
| 20
| Captured.
|-----
| SU 23x2
| Anti-Aircraft Gun
|
| 12
| Captured.
|-----
| Land Rover
| 4×4 Vehicle
|
|
|
|-----
| Willys MB
| 4×4 Vehicle
|
|
| M38.
|-----
| Unimog
| 4×4 Vehicle
| West Germany
|
|
|-----
| Bedford MK
| Truck
|
|
|
|-----
| English Electric Canberra
| Bomber
|
| 21
| 3 from South Africia, 18 Canberra B 2s and 3 Canberra T 4s.
|-----
| Hawker Hunter
| Fighter
|
| 12
| Hunter FGA 9.
|-----
| de Havilland Vampire
| Fighter
|
| 67
| 35 from South Africia.
|-----
| Supermarine Spitfire
| Fighter
|
| 22
| Mk 22.
|-----
| North American T-6 Texan
| Trainer Aircraft
|
| 21
| AT-6 Harvard, sold to South Africa.
|-----
| Percival Provost
| Trainer Aircraft/Light Attack Aircraft
|
| 25
| Provost Mk 52.
|-----
| Aermacchi AL-60
| Utility Aircraft
| Italy
| 11
| AL-60F-5 "Trojan".
|-----
| Canadair North Star
| Transport Aircraft
| Canada
| 4
| C-4 Argonaut.
|-----
| Douglas DC-7
| Transport Aircraft
|
| 2
|
|-----
| Cessna Skymaster
| Light Attack Aircraft
|
| 23
| Reims-Cessna FTB 337G 'Lynx'.
|-----
| Aermacchi SF.260
| Trainer Aircraft/Light Attack Aircraft
| Italy
| 49
| SF.260C and SF.260W "Genet".
|-----
| Douglas C-47 Dakota
| Transport Aircraft
|
| 22
|
|-----
| Britten-Norman Islander
| Transport Aircraft
|
| 6
|
|-----
| Beechcraft Baron
| Transport Aircraft
|
| 1
| Baron 95 C-55
|-----
| Cessna 421
| Transport Aircraft
|
| 1
|
|-----
| Percival Pembroke
| Transport Aircraft
|
| 2
| Percival Pembroke C.1
|-----
| Cessna 185
| Utility Aircraft
|
| 17
|
|-----
| Bell UH-1 Iroquois
| Helicopter
|
| 11
| Agusta-Bell 205. Used very late in the war.
|-----
| Aérospatiale Alouette III
| Helicopter
| Early Modern France
| 97
|
|-----
| SNIAS Alouette-II
| Light Transport Helicopter
| Early Modern France
| 5
| deliverd by RSA
|-----
| Armscor Darter
| Air to Air Missile
| South Africa
| some
|-----
| Golf & Alpha
| Aircraft bombs
| Rhodesia
| several
|-----
| Matra 68mm
| Aircraft rockets
| Early Modern France
Royal Rhodesian Air Force
The Rhodesian Air Force was the air arm of the British colonial state of Rhodesia. It existed between 1935 and 1980 under various names, and is now the Air Force of Zimbabwe.-History:...
, British South Africa Police
British South Africa Police
The British South Africa Police was the police force of the British South Africa Company of Cecil Rhodes which became the national police force of Southern Rhodesia and its successor after 1965, Rhodesia...
, Rhodesian Ministry of Internal Affairs
INTAF
INTAF is an abbreviation for the paramilitary wing of the Rhodesian Ministry of Internal Affairs, predominantly used during the Rhodesian Bush War.-Early history:...
(INTAF) and the Guard Force.
Rhodesian Army
The Rhodesian Army HQ was in Salisbury and commanded over four infantry brigades and later an HQ Special Forces, with various training schools and supporting units. Numbers 1,2, and 3 Brigade were established in 1964 and 4 Brigade in 1978.- 1 Bde – Bulawayo with area of responsibility in Matabeleland
- 2 Bde – Salisbury with area of responsibility in Mashonaland
- 3 Bde – Umtali with area of responsibility in Manicaland
- 4 Bde – Fort Victoria with area of responsibility in Victoria province
During the Bush War
Rhodesian Bush War
The Rhodesian Bush War – also known as the Second Chimurenga or the Zimbabwe War of Liberation – was a civil war which took place between July 1964 and December 1979 in the unrecognised country of Rhodesia...
, the army included:
- Army Headquarters Army HQ
- The Rhodesian Light InfantryRhodesian Light InfantryThe 1st Battalion, The Rhodesian Light Infantry, commonly the Rhodesian Light Infantry , was a regiment formed in 1961 at Brady Barracks, Bulawayo, Southern Rhodesia as a light infantry unit within the army of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland...
- C Squadron 22 (Rhodesian) SASC Squadron 22 (Rhodesian) SASThe Rhodesian Special Air Service or Rhodesian SAS refers to:*C Squadron, Special Air Service Regiment *"C" Squadron Special Air Service *1 Special Air Service Regiment...
(in 1978 became 1 (Rhodesian) Special Air Service Regiment) - Selous ScoutsSelous ScoutsThe Selous Scouts was a special forces regiment of the Rhodesian Army, which operated from 1973 until the introduction of majority rule in 1980. It was named after British explorer Frederick Courteney Selous , and their motto was pamwe chete, which, in the Shona language, roughly means "all...
- The Rhodesian Armoured Car RegimentRhodesian Armoured CorpsThe Rhodesian Armoured Corps was the last incarnation of various armoured military units in Rhodesia. Its initial incarnation was raised in 1941 for service in World War II...
(The Black Devils) - Grey's ScoutsGrey's ScoutsGrey's Scouts were a Rhodesian mounted infantry unit raised in July 1975 and named after George Grey, a prominent soldier in the Second Matabele War. Based in Salisbury , they were known for their participation in the Rhodesian Bush War...
- The Rhodesian African RiflesRhodesian African RiflesThe Rhodesian African Rifles, or RAR, was the oldest regiment in the Rhodesian Army, dating from the formation of the 1st Rhodesian Native Regiment in 1916 during the First World War. This was followed by the creation of the Matabeleland Native Regiment, and the 2nd Rhodesian Native Regiment,...
(six independent companies) - The Rhodesia RegimentRhodesia RegimentThe Rhodesia Regiment was one of the oldest and largest regiments in the Rhodesian Army. It served on the side of Great Britain in the Second Boer War and the First and Second World Wars and served the Republic of Rhodesia in the anti-terrorist counter-insurgency war of the 1970s.During the First...
(eight battalions, numbered 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10) - 1 Psychological Operations Unit
- The Rhodesian Defence Regiment (two battalions)
- The Rhodesian Intelligence Corps
- The Rhodesian Artillery (one depot, one field regiment)
- Six Engineer Squadrons (numbered 2, 3, 4, 6, 7) 1 Engr Sqn
- 5 Engineer Support Squadron
- Three Brigade Signals Squadrons (numbered 1 to 3), 41 Troop 4 (Bde.) Signals Squadron, and three Signal Squadrons numbered 8, 10-12
- Two Services Area HQs (Matabeleland and Mashonaland)
- Two Ordnance and Supplies Depots (BulawayoBulawayoBulawayo is the second largest city in Zimbabwe after the capital Harare, with an estimated population in 2010 of 2,000,000. It is located in Matabeleland, 439 km southwest of Harare, and is now treated as a separate provincial area from Matabeleland...
, SalisburyHarareHarare before 1982 known as Salisbury) is the largest city and capital of Zimbabwe. It has an estimated population of 1,600,000, with 2,800,000 in its metropolitan area . Administratively, Harare is an independent city equivalent to a province. It is Zimbabwe's largest city and its...
) - Two Base Workshops (BulawayoBulawayoBulawayo is the second largest city in Zimbabwe after the capital Harare, with an estimated population in 2010 of 2,000,000. It is located in Matabeleland, 439 km southwest of Harare, and is now treated as a separate provincial area from Matabeleland...
, SalisburyHarareHarare before 1982 known as Salisbury) is the largest city and capital of Zimbabwe. It has an estimated population of 1,600,000, with 2,800,000 in its metropolitan area . Administratively, Harare is an independent city equivalent to a province. It is Zimbabwe's largest city and its...
) - 1 Air Supply Platoon
- Three Maintenance Companies (numbered 1 to 3)
- Three Medical Companies (1, 2, 5) and the Army Health Unit
- Tsanga Lodge
- Five Provost Platoons (numbered 1 to 5) and the Army Detention Barracks
- Six Pay Companies (numbered 1 to 5, 7)
- Rhodesian Army Education Corps
- Rhodesian Corps of Chaplains
- Army Records, and Army Data Processing Unit
- Rail Transport Organisation Platoon
- 1 Military Postal Platoon
- Training establishments: School of Infantry, 19 Corps Training Depot, School of Military Engineering, School of Signals, Services Training School, Services Trade Training Centre, Medical Training School, School of Military Police, Pay Corps Training School, School of Military Administration.
Rhodesian Air Force
The Rhodesian Air Force was never a large air force. In 1965, it consisted of only 1,200 regular personnel. At the peak of its strength during the Bush warRhodesian Bush War
The Rhodesian Bush War – also known as the Second Chimurenga or the Zimbabwe War of Liberation – was a civil war which took place between July 1964 and December 1979 in the unrecognised country of Rhodesia...
, it had a maximum of 2,300 personnel of all races, but of these, only 150 were pilots actively involved in combat operations. These pilots, however, were rotated through the various squadrons partly to maintain their skills on all aircraft and partly to relieve fellow pilots flying more dangerous sorties.
British South Africa Police
The British South Africa PoliceBritish South Africa Police
The British South Africa Police was the police force of the British South Africa Company of Cecil Rhodes which became the national police force of Southern Rhodesia and its successor after 1965, Rhodesia...
(BSAP) were the first line of defence in Rhodesia had the specific responsibility of maintaining law and order in the country.
INTAF
Rhodesian Ministry of Internal Affairs (INTAF) officers were heavily involved in implementing such civic measures as the protected villages program.Combined Operations
The Rhodesian Bush WarRhodesian Bush War
The Rhodesian Bush War – also known as the Second Chimurenga or the Zimbabwe War of Liberation – was a civil war which took place between July 1964 and December 1979 in the unrecognised country of Rhodesia...
required that each of the security forces work in a combined effort to combat the enemy. Therefore it became essential to establish an organisation known as Combined Operations in Salisbury to co-ordinate the efforts of each service. The Rhodesian army took the senior role in Combined Operations. Combined Operations was responsible for the conduct of all operations both inside and outside Rhodesia. Combined Operations had direct command over the Joint Operational Centres (JOCs) deployed throughout the country in each of the Operational Areas. There was a JOC per Operational Area.
The operational areas were known as:
- Op Hurricane – North east border
- Op Thrasher – Eastern border
- Op Repulse – South east border
- Op Tangent – Matabeleland
- Op Grapple – Midlands
- Op Splinter – Kariba
- Salops – Operations in and around Salisbury
Military equipment of Rhodesia
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Name! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Type
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Country of Origin
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|In Service
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Notes
|-----
| T-55
T-55
The T-54 and T-55 tanks were a series of main battle tanks designed in the Soviet Union. The first T-54 prototype appeared in March 1945, just before the end of the Second World War. The T-54 entered full production in 1947 and became the main tank for armored units of the Soviet Army, armies of...
| Main Battle Tank.
|
| 8-12
| 8 T-55LD tanks given by South Africa
South Africa
The Republic of South Africa is a country in southern Africa. Located at the southern tip of Africa, it is divided into nine provinces, with of coastline on the Atlantic and Indian oceans...
, together with South African Defence Force
South African Defence Force
The South African Defence Force was the South African armed forces from 1957 until 1994. The former Union Defence Force was renamed to the South African Defence Force in the Defence Act of 1957...
advisers for the purpose of training the Rhodesian crews. Some T-55 tanks captured from Mozambique.
|-----
| T-54
| Main Battle Tank.
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| T-34
T-34
The T-34 was a Soviet medium tank produced from 1940 to 1958. Although its armour and armament were surpassed by later tanks of the era, it has been often credited as the most effective, efficient and influential design of World War II...
| Main Battle Tank
|
| 5-10
| Some captured from Mozambique
Mozambique
Mozambique, officially the Republic of Mozambique , is a country in southeastern Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west and Swaziland and South Africa to the southwest...
.
|-----
| Browning Hi-Power
Browning Hi-Power
The Browning Hi-Power is a single-action, 9 mm semi-automatic handgun. It is based on a design by American firearms inventor John Browning, and completed by Dieudonné Saive at Fabrique Nationale of Herstal, Belgium. Browning died in 1926, several years before the design was finalized...
| Pistol
| Belgium
|
|
|-----
| M1911
M1911
The M1911 is a single-action, semi-automatic, magazine-fed, and recoil-operated handgun chambered for the .45 ACP cartridge. John M. Browning designed the firearm which was the standard-issue side arm for the United States armed forces from 1911 to 1985. The M1911 is still carried by some U.S....
| Pistol
|
|
|
|-----
| Beretta 92
Beretta 92
The Beretta 92 is a series of semi-automatic pistols designed and manufactured by Beretta of Italy. The model 92 was designed in 1972 and production of many variants in different calibers continues today...
| Pistol
| Italy
|
|
|-----
| Walther P38
| Pistol
| West Germany
|
|
|-----
| Enfield revolver
Enfield revolver
Enfield Revolver is the name applied to two totally separate models of self-extracting British handgun designed and manufactured at the government-owned Royal Small Arms Factory in Enfield; initially the .476 calibre Revolver Enfield Mk I/Mk II revolvers , and later the .38/200 calibre Enfield No...
| Revolver
|
|
| Enfield No. 2 Mk I Revolver.
|-----
| Star
| Pistol
| Spain
|
| Star Model 1920, Star Model 1921 and Star Model 1922.
|-----
| Sten
Sten
The STEN was a family of British 9 mm submachine guns used extensively by British and Commonwealth forces throughout World War II and the Korean War...
| Submachine Gun
|
|
|
|-----
| Sterling
Sterling submachine gun
The Sterling submachine gun is a British submachine gun which was in service with the British Army from 1944 until 1994, when it was phased out with the introduction of the L85A1 assault rifle.-History:...
| Submachine Gun
|
|
|
|-----
| Uzi
| Submachine Gun
| Israel
|
| Some of local manufacture.
|-----
| Škorpion vz. 61
| Submachine Gun
| Czechoslovakia
|
| Some of local manufacture.
|-----
| Lee Enfield
| Rifle
|
|
| No. 4 Mk I and No 4 Mk I (T)
|-----
| Browning Auto-5
Browning Auto-5
The Browning Automatic 5, most often Auto-5 or simply A-5, is a recoil-operated semi-automatic shotgun designed by John Browning. It was the first successful semi-automatic shotgun designed and remained in production until 1998...
| Shotgun
|
|
|
|-----
| Ithaca 37
Ithaca 37
The Ithaca 37 is a pump-action shotgun made in large numbers for the civilian, military, and police markets. It utilizes a novel combination ejection/loading port on the bottom of the gun which leaves the sides closed to the elements. In addition, the outline of the gun is clean...
| Shotgun
|
|
|
|-----
| FN FAL
FN FAL
The Fusil Automatique Léger or FAL is a self-loading, selective fire battle rifle produced by the Belgian armaments manufacturer Fabrique Nationale de Herstal . During the Cold War it was adopted by many North Atlantic Treaty Organization countries, with the notable exception of the United States...
| Rifle
| Belgium
|
| South African R1 and British L1A1. Also used heavy barreled light machine gun variant.
|-----
| M14
M14 rifle
The M14 rifle, formally the United States Rifle, 7.62 mm, M14, is an American selective fire automatic rifle firing 7.62x51mm NATO ammunition. It was the standard issue U.S. rifle from 1959 to 1970. The M14 was used for U.S...
| Rifle
|
|
|
|-----
| M16
M16 rifle
The M16 is the United States military designation for the AR-15 rifle adapted for both semi-automatic and full-automatic fire. Colt purchased the rights to the AR-15 from ArmaLite, and currently uses that designation only for semi-automatic versions of the rifle. The M16 fires the 5.56×45mm NATO...
| Assault Rifle
|
|
| M16A1. Used very late in the war.
|-----
| Heckler & Koch G3
Heckler & Koch G3
The G3 is a 7.62mm battle rifle developed in the 1950s by the German armament manufacturer Heckler & Koch GmbH in collaboration with the Spanish state-owned design and development agency CETME ....
| Rifle
| West Germany
|
| G3A3, received from Portugal.
|-----
| AK-47
AK-47
The AK-47 is a selective-fire, gas-operated 7.62×39mm assault rifle, first developed in the Soviet Union by Mikhail Kalashnikov. It is officially known as Avtomat Kalashnikova . It is also known as a Kalashnikov, an "AK", or in Russian slang, Kalash.Design work on the AK-47 began in the last year...
| Assault Rifle
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| AKM
AKM
The AKM is a 7.62mm assault rifle designed by Mikhail Kalashnikov. It is an upgraded version of the AK-47 rifle and was developed in the 1950s....
| Assault Rifle
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| SKS
SKS
The SKS is a Soviet semi-automatic rifle chambered for the 7.62x39mm round, designed in 1943 by Sergei Gavrilovich Simonov. SKS-45 is an acronym for Samozaryadnyj Karabin sistemy Simonova, 1945 Simonov system, 1945), or SKS 45. The Sks is a scaled down version of the PTRS-41 anti-tank rifle also...
| Carbine
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| Dragunov
| Sniper Rifle
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| RPD
RPD
The RPD is a 7.62mm light machine gun developed in the Soviet Union by Vasily Degtyaryov for the intermediate 7.62x39mm M43 cartridge. It was created as a replacement for the DP machine gun chambered for the 7.62x54mmR Mosin rifle round...
| Light Machine Gun
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| RPK
RPK
The RPK is a 7.62x39mm light machine gun of Soviet design, developed by Mikhail Kalashnikov in the late 1950s, parallel with the AKM assault/battle rifle...
| Light Machine Gun
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| PK
PK
- Gaming :* Pk, or Probability of kill * Disney's PK: Out of the Shadows, a video game* Player killing, player versus player conflict in MMORPGs and MUDs- Geography :* Pakistan * Park...
| Light Machine Gun
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| KPV
KPV heavy machine gun
The KPV-14.5 heavy machine gun is a Soviet designed 14.5x114mm-caliber heavy machine gun, which first entered service as an infantry weapon in 1949. In the 1960s the infantry version was taken out of production because it was too big and heavy...
| Heavy Machine Gun
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| Bren
Bren
The Bren, usually called the Bren Gun, was a series of light machine guns adopted by Britain in the 1930s and used in various roles until 1991...
| Light Machine Gun
|
|
| Mark 3.
|-----
| FN MAG
FN MAG
The FN MAG is a Belgian 7.62 mm general-purpose machine gun, designed in the early 1950s at Fabrique Nationale by Ernest Vervier. It has been used by more than 80 countries, and it has been made under licence in countries such as Argentina, Egypt, India, Singapore, the United Kingdom and the...
| General Purpose Machine Gun
| Belgium
|
|
|-----
| Browning M1919
| Medium Machine Gun
|
|
| M1919A4.
|-----
| Browning M2
| Heavy Machine Gun
|
|
|
|-----
| RPG-7
RPG-7
The RPG-7 is a widely-produced, portable, unguided, shoulder-launched, anti-tank rocket-propelled grenade launcher. Originally the RPG-7 and its predecessor, the RPG-2, were designed by the Soviet Union, and now manufactured by the Bazalt company...
| Anti-Tank Weapon
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| M72 LAW
M72 LAW
The M72 LAW is a portable one-shot 66 mm unguided anti-tank weapon, designed in the United States by Paul V. Choate, Charles B. Weeks, and Frank A. Spinale et al...
| Anti-Tank Weapon
|
|
|
|-----
| Bazooka
Bazooka
Bazooka is the common name for a man-portable recoilless rocket antitank weapon, widely fielded by the U.S. Army. Also referred to as the "Stovepipe", the innovative bazooka was amongst the first-generation of rocket propelled anti-tank weapons used in infantry combat...
| Anti-Tank Weapon
|
|
| M20 Super Bazooka.
|-----
| M18 Claymore
| Anti Personal Mine
|
|
|
|-----
| Mine G.S. Mk V
Mk 5 mine
The Mk 5 or Mine G.S. Mk V was a cylindrical metal cased U.K. anti-tank blast mine that entered service in 1943, during the Second World War. It was replaced in British service with the Mk 7 mine....
| Anti Tank Mine
|
|
|
|-----
| Ferret
Ferret armoured car
The Ferret armoured car, also commonly called the Ferret Scout car, is a British armoured fighting vehicle designed and built for reconnaissance purposes. The Ferret was produced between 1952 and 1971 by the UK company, Daimler...
| Armoured Car
|
| 20-48
| Mk 2/2.
|-----
| Ratel
Ratel IFV
The Ratel is the basic Infantry Fighting Vehicle of the South African National Defence Force's mechanized infantry battalions. Ratel is the Afrikaans name for the honey badger, which has a reputation as a ferocious fighter.-History:...
| Armoured Car
| South Africa
| 54
| Ratel 90.
|-----
| BRDM-2
BRDM-2
The BRDM-2 is an amphibious armoured patrol car used by Russia and the former Soviet Union. It was also known under designations BTR-40PB, BTR-40P-2 and GAZ 41-08...
| Armoured Car
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| BTR-152
BTR-152
The BTR-152 was a non-amphibious Soviet wheeled armored personnel carrier that entered Soviet service in 1950. By the early 1970s it had been replaced in the infantry vehicle role by the BTR-60...
| Armoured Personnel Carrier
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| Eland Mk7
Eland Mk7
The Eland is a South African light armoured car based on the Panhard AML. Its permanent 4x4 drive gives it its mobility, and it can carry either a 90 mm quick firing low pressure gun, or a 60 mm breech loading mortar as main weapons...
| Armoured Car
| South Africa
| 139
| 60 Eland-90s and 70 Eland-60s.
|-----
| T17
T17 Armored Car
The T17 and the T17E1 were American armored cars produced during the Second World War. They did not see service with frontline US forces but the latter was supplied via the United Kingdom to British and Commonwealth forces during the war and received the service name Staghound...
| Armoured Car
|
| 20
| T17E1.
|-----
| Thyssen Henschel UR-416
Thyssen Henschel UR-416
The Thyssen Henschel UR-416 is a German armoured personnel carrier, introduced in 1969 built from the same body as the Mercedes-Benz Unimog light truck.-Development:...
| Armoured Personnel Carrier
| West Germany
| 50
|
|-----
| MILAN
MILAN
MILAN " is French and German for "kite bird") is a European anti-tank guided missile. Design of the MILAN started in 1962. It was ready for trials in 1971, and was accepted for service in 1972. It is a wire guided SACLOS missile, which means the sight of the launch unit has to be aimed at the...
| Anti-Tank Guided Missile
| Early Modern France/ West Germany
| 9
| 9 Launchers and 75 missiles from South Africa.
|-----
| M40
M40 recoilless rifle
The M40 recoilless rifle was a lightweight, portable, crew-served 105 mm weapon intended primarily as an anti-tank weapon made in the United States...
| Anti-Tank Weapon
|
| 24
|
|-----
| B-10
B-10 recoilless rifle
The B-10 recoilless rifle is a Soviet 82 mm smoothbore recoilless rifle. It could be carried on the rear of a BTR-50 armoured personnel carrier. It was a development of the earlier SPG-82, and entered Soviet service during 1954...
| Anti-Tank Weapon
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| B-11
B-11 recoilless rifle
The B-11 recoilless rifle is a Soviet 107 mm smoothbore recoilless rifle. It entered service in 1954, and was typically towed by a 6x6 ZIL-157 truck or a UAZ 4x4 truck.Designed by KBM, Kolomna....
| Anti-Tank Weapon
|
|
| Captured.
|-----
| Casspir
Casspir
The Casspir is a landmine-protected personnel carrier that has been in use in South Africa for over 20 years. It is a four wheeled armoured vehicle, used for transport of troops. It can hold a crew of two, plus 12 additional soldiers and associated gear. The Casspir was unique in design when...
| Armoured Personnel Carrier
| South Africa
| 100
| Casspir Mk 3.
|-----
| Buffel
Buffel
The Buffel is a mine-protected APC used by the South African Army during the South African Border War. The Buffel was also used as an armoured fighting vehicle and proved itself in this role...
| Armoured Personnel Carrier
| South Africa
| 100
|
|-----
| Pookie
Pookie (vehicle)
The Pookie mine detection vehicle was created to deal with the constant mining of the roadways during the Rhodesian Bush War. According to , manufacturer of the Pookie:...
| Mine Detection vehicle
| Rhodesia
|
|
|-----
| Universal Carrier
Universal Carrier
The Universal Carrier, also known as the Bren Gun Carrier is a common name describing a family of light armoured tracked vehicles built by Vickers-Armstrong. Produced between 1934 and 1960, the vehicle was used widely by British Commonwealth forces during the Second World War...
| Armoured Personnel Carrier
|
| 30
| Improved Universal carrier armed with two FN MAG
FN MAG
The FN MAG is a Belgian 7.62 mm general-purpose machine gun, designed in the early 1950s at Fabrique Nationale by Ernest Vervier. It has been used by more than 80 countries, and it has been made under licence in countries such as Argentina, Egypt, India, Singapore, the United Kingdom and the...
.
|-----
| OTO Melara Mod 56
OTO Melara Mod 56
The OTO-Melara Mod 56 is an Italian-made 105 mm pack howitzer built and developed by OTO-Melara. It fires the standard US type M1 ammunition.-History:...
| Howitzer
| Italy
| 18
|
|-----
| M101
M101 howitzer
The 105 mm M2A1 howitzer was the standard light field howitzer for the United States in World War II, seeing action in both European and Pacific theaters. Entering production in 1941, it quickly entered the war against the Imperial Japanese Army in the Pacific, where it gained a reputation...
| Howitzer
|
| 12
|
|-----
| Ordnance QF 25 pounder
Ordnance QF 25 pounder
The Ordnance QF 25 pounder, or more simply, 25-pounder or 25-pdr, was introduced into service just before World War II, during which it served as the major British field gun/howitzer. It was considered by many to be the best field artillery piece of the war, combining high rates of fire with a...
| Howitzer
|
| 24
|
|-----
| L16
L16 81mm Mortar
The United Kingdom's L16 81 mm mortar is the standard mortar used by the British armed forces. It originated as a joint design by UK and Canada. The version produced and used by Australia is named the F2 81mm Mortar, whilst the version used by the U.S...
| Mortar
|
| 100
|
|-----
| BM-21 Grad
| Multiple Rocket Launcher
|
| 5
| Captured.
|-----
| Strela 2
Strela 2
The 9K32 “Strela-2” is a man-portable, shoulder-fired, low-altitude surface-to-air missile system with a high explosive warhead and passive infrared homing guidance...
| Surface-To-Air Missile System
|
| 15
| Captured.
|-----
| ZPU
| Anti-Aircraft Gun 14.5mm
|
| 20
| Captured.
|-----
| SU 23x2
| Anti-Aircraft Gun
|
| 12
| Captured.
|-----
| Land Rover
Land Rover
Land Rover is a British car manufacturer with its headquarters in Gaydon, Warwickshire, United Kingdom which specialises in four-wheel-drive vehicles. It is owned by the Indian company Tata Motors, forming part of their Jaguar Land Rover group...
| 4×4 Vehicle
|
|
|
|-----
| Willys MB
Willys MB
The Willys MB US Army Jeep and the Ford GPW, were manufactured from 1941 to 1945. These small four-wheel drive utility vehicles are considered the iconic World War II Jeep, and inspired many similar light utility vehicles. Over the years, the World War II Jeep later evolved into the "CJ" civilian...
| 4×4 Vehicle
|
|
| M38.
|-----
| Unimog
Unimog
Unimog is a range of multi-purpose auto four wheel drive medium trucks produced by Mercedes-Benz, a division of Daimler AG. The name Unimog is pronounced in German and is an acronym for the German "UNIversal-MOtor-Gerät", Gerät being the German word for machine or device...
| 4×4 Vehicle
| West Germany
|
|
|-----
| Bedford MK
| Truck
|
|
|
|-----
| English Electric Canberra
English Electric Canberra
The English Electric Canberra is a first-generation jet-powered light bomber manufactured in large numbers through the 1950s. The Canberra could fly at a higher altitude than any other bomber through the 1950s and set a world altitude record of 70,310 ft in 1957...
| Bomber
|
| 21
| 3 from South Africia, 18 Canberra B 2s and 3 Canberra T 4s.
|-----
| Hawker Hunter
Hawker Hunter
The Hawker Hunter is a subsonic British jet aircraft developed in the 1950s. The single-seat Hunter entered service as a manoeuvrable fighter aircraft, and later operated in fighter-bomber and reconnaissance roles in numerous conflicts. Two-seat variants remained in use for training and secondary...
| Fighter
|
| 12
| Hunter FGA 9.
|-----
| de Havilland Vampire
De Havilland Vampire
The de Havilland DH.100 Vampire was a British jet-engine fighter commissioned by the Royal Air Force during the Second World War. Following the Gloster Meteor, it was the second jet fighter to enter service with the RAF. Although it arrived too late to see combat during the war, the Vampire served...
| Fighter
|
| 67
| 35 from South Africia.
|-----
| Supermarine Spitfire
Supermarine Spitfire
The Supermarine Spitfire is a British single-seat fighter aircraft that was used by the Royal Air Force and many other Allied countries throughout the Second World War. The Spitfire continued to be used as a front line fighter and in secondary roles into the 1950s...
| Fighter
|
| 22
| Mk 22.
|-----
| North American T-6 Texan
North American T-6 Texan
The North American Aviation T-6 Texan was a single-engine advanced trainer aircraft used to train pilots of the United States Army Air Forces, United States Navy, Royal Air Force and other air forces of the British Commonwealth during World War II and into the 1950s...
| Trainer Aircraft
|
| 21
| AT-6 Harvard, sold to South Africa.
|-----
| Percival Provost
Percival Provost
|-See also:-References:NotesBibliography* Angelucci, Enzo. World Encyclopedia of Military Aircraft. London: Jane's Publishing, 1981. ISBN 0-7106-0148-4....
| Trainer Aircraft/Light Attack Aircraft
|
| 25
| Provost Mk 52.
|-----
| Aermacchi AL-60
Aermacchi AL-60
-External links:* * *...
| Utility Aircraft
| Italy
| 11
| AL-60F-5 "Trojan".
|-----
| Canadair North Star
Canadair North Star
The Canadair North Star was a 1940s Canadian development of the Douglas C-54 / DC-4 aircraft. Instead of radial piston engines found on the Douglas design, Canadair employed Rolls-Royce Merlin engines in order to achieve a 35 mph faster cruising speed. The prototype flew on 15 July 1946 and...
| Transport Aircraft
| Canada
| 4
| C-4 Argonaut.
|-----
| Douglas DC-7
Douglas DC-7
The Douglas DC-7 is an American transport aircraft built by the Douglas Aircraft Company from 1953 to 1958. It was the last major piston engine powered transport made by Douglas, coming just a few years before the advent of jet aircraft such as the Boeing 707 and Douglas DC-8.-Design and...
| Transport Aircraft
|
| 2
|
|-----
| Cessna Skymaster
Cessna Skymaster
The Cessna Skymaster is a United States twin-engine civil utility aircraft built in a push-pull configuration. Its engines are mounted in the nose and rear of its pod-style fuselage. Twin booms extend aft of the wings to the vertical stabilizers, with the rear engine between them. The horizontal...
| Light Attack Aircraft
|
| 23
| Reims-Cessna FTB 337G 'Lynx'.
|-----
| Aermacchi SF.260
| Trainer Aircraft/Light Attack Aircraft
| Italy
| 49
| SF.260C and SF.260W "Genet".
|-----
| Douglas C-47 Dakota
| Transport Aircraft
|
| 22
|
|-----
| Britten-Norman Islander
Britten-Norman Islander
The Britten-Norman BN-2 Islander is a 1960s British light utility aircraft, regional airliner and cargo aircraft designed and originally manufactured by Britten-Norman of the United Kingdom. The Islander is one of the best-selling commercial aircraft types produced in Europe. Although designed in...
| Transport Aircraft
|
| 6
|
|-----
| Beechcraft Baron
Beechcraft Baron
|-See also:- Further reading :*Harding, Stephen. U.S. Army Aircraft Since 1947. Shrewsbury, UK:Airlife Publishing, 1990. ISBN 1-85310-102-8.*Michell, Simon. Jane's Civil and Military Aircraft Upgrades 1994-95. Coulsdon, UK:Jane's Information Group, 1994. ISBN 0-7106-1208-7.*Taylor, John W. R....
| Transport Aircraft
|
| 1
| Baron 95 C-55
|-----
| Cessna 421
Cessna 421
-See also:-References:NotesBibliography* Taylor, John W.R. . Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1976-77. London:Jane's Yearbooks, 1976. ISBN 0-354-00538-3....
| Transport Aircraft
|
| 1
|
|-----
| Percival Pembroke
Percival Pembroke
-See also:-Bibliography:* The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft London: Orbis Publishing, 1985.* Jackson, A.J. British Civil Aircraft since 1919 . London: Putnam, 1974. ISBN 0-370-10014-X....
| Transport Aircraft
|
| 2
| Percival Pembroke C.1
|-----
| Cessna 185
Cessna 185
-Specification for differing configurations:-References:* Jan Churchill, Hit My Smoke: Forward Air Controllers in Southeast Asia, Sunflower University Press, Manhattan KS, ISBN 0-89745-215-1...
| Utility Aircraft
|
| 17
|
|-----
| Bell UH-1 Iroquois
| Helicopter
|
| 11
| Agusta-Bell 205. Used very late in the war.
|-----
| Aérospatiale Alouette III
Aérospatiale Alouette III
The Aérospatiale Alouette III is a single-engine, light utility helicopter developed by Sud Aviation. It was manufactured by Aérospatiale of France, and under licence by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited in India as Hal Chetak and Industria Aeronautică Română in Romania.The Alouette III is the...
| Helicopter
| Early Modern France
| 97
|
|-----
| SNIAS Alouette-II
| Light Transport Helicopter
| Early Modern France
| 5
| deliverd by RSA
|-----
| Armscor Darter
| Air to Air Missile
| South Africa
| some
|-----
| Golf & Alpha
| Aircraft bombs
| Rhodesia
| several
|-----
| Matra 68mm
| Aircraft rockets
| Early Modern France
See also
- Rhodesian Light InfantryRhodesian Light InfantryThe 1st Battalion, The Rhodesian Light Infantry, commonly the Rhodesian Light Infantry , was a regiment formed in 1961 at Brady Barracks, Bulawayo, Southern Rhodesia as a light infantry unit within the army of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland...
- Selous ScoutsSelous ScoutsThe Selous Scouts was a special forces regiment of the Rhodesian Army, which operated from 1973 until the introduction of majority rule in 1980. It was named after British explorer Frederick Courteney Selous , and their motto was pamwe chete, which, in the Shona language, roughly means "all...
- Rhodesian Air Force
- FireforceFireforceFireforce is a variant of the tactic of vertical envelopment of a target by helicopter-borne and parachute infantry developed by the Rhodesian Security Forces during the Rhodesian Bush War...
External links
- Rhodesian Militaria: Army - Detailed photos & descriptions of genuine Army & Brigade patches.