1896 in music
Encyclopedia

Events

  • February 1 - Giacomo Puccini
    Giacomo Puccini
    Giacomo Antonio Domenico Michele Secondo Maria Puccini was an Italian composer whose operas, including La bohème, Tosca, Madama Butterfly, and Turandot, are among the most frequently performed in the standard repertoire...

    's La bohème
    La bohème
    La bohème is an opera in four acts,Puccini called the divisions quadro, a tableau or "image", rather than atto . by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa, based on Scènes de la vie de bohème by Henri Murger...

     debuts in Turin
    Turin
    Turin is a city and major business and cultural centre in northern Italy, capital of the Piedmont region, located mainly on the left bank of the Po River and surrounded by the Alpine arch. The population of the city proper is 909,193 while the population of the urban area is estimated by Eurostat...

  • March - Leo Stern plays in the premiere of Dvořák's
    Antonín Dvorák
    Antonín Leopold Dvořák was a Czech composer of late Romantic music, who employed the idioms of the folk music of Moravia and his native Bohemia. Dvořák’s own style is sometimes called "romantic-classicist synthesis". His works include symphonic, choral and chamber music, concerti, operas and many...

     second cello concerto
    Cello Concerto (Dvorák)
    The Cello Concerto in B minor, Op. 104, B. 191, by Antonín Dvořák was the composer's last solo concerto, and was written in 1894–1895 for his friend, the cellist Hanuš Wihan, but premiered by the English cellist Leo Stern.- Structure :...

     in London
  • Engelbert Humperdinck
    Engelbert Humperdinck
    Engelbert Humperdinck was a German composer, best known for his opera, Hänsel und Gretel. Humperdinck was born at Siegburg in the Rhine Province; at the age of 67 he died in Neustrelitz, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.-Life:After receiving piano lessons, Humperdinck produced his first composition...

     is created a professor of music by the Kaiser.
  • Gabriel Fauré
    Gabriel Fauré
    Gabriel Urbain Fauré was a French composer, organist, pianist and teacher. He was one of the foremost French composers of his generation, and his musical style influenced many 20th century composers...

     takes over from Théodore Dubois
    Théodore Dubois
    François-Clément Théodore Dubois was a French composer, organist and music teacher.-Biography:Théodore Dubois was born in Rosnay in Marne. He studied first under Louis Fanart and later at the Paris Conservatoire under Ambroise Thomas. He won the Prix de Rome in 1861...

     as organist of the Église de la Madeleine
    Église de la Madeleine
    L'église de la Madeleine is a Roman Catholic church occupying a commanding position in the 8th arrondissement of Paris. It was designed in its present form as a temple to the glory of Napoleon's army...

    .
  • In Moscow, Mariya Kerzina and her husband Arkadiy Kerzin form the Circle of Russian Music Lovers, a performance society.

Published popular music

  • "All Coons Look Alike To Me"     w.m. Ernest Hogan
    Ernest Hogan
    Ernest Hogan was the first African American entertainer to produce and star in a Broadway show and helped create the musical genre of ragtime....

  • "The Amorous Goldfish"     w. Harry Greenbank m. Sidney Jones
  • "Chin, Chin, Chinaman"     w. Harry Greenbank m. Sidney Jones
  • "El Capitan March"     m. John Philip Sousa
    John Philip Sousa
    John Philip Sousa was an American composer and conductor of the late Romantic era, known particularly for American military and patriotic marches. Because of his mastery of march composition, he is known as "The March King" or the "American March King" due to his British counterpart Kenneth J....

  • "Eli Green's Cakewalk"     w.m. David Reed & Sadie Koninsky
  • "Elsie From Chelsea"     w.m. Harry Dacre
  • "Going For A Pardon"     w. James Thornton & Clara Havenschild m. James Thornton
  • "Happy Days In Dixie"     m. Kerry Mills
  • "Hot Tamale Alley" by George M. Cohan
    George M. Cohan
    George Michael Cohan , known professionally as George M. Cohan, was a major American entertainer, playwright, composer, lyricist, actor, singer, dancer, and producer....

  • "A Hot Time In The Old Town
    There'll Be a Hot Time in the Old Town Tonight
    "A Hot Time in the Old Town" is an American ragtime song, composed in 1896 by Theodore August Metz with lyrics by Joe Hayden. Metz was the band leader of the McIntyre and Heath Minstrels....

    "     w. Joseph Hayden m. Theodore A. Metz
  • "I Love You In The Same Old Way - Darling Sue"     w. Walter H. Ford m. John Walter Bratton
  • "In The Baggage Coach Ahead"     w.m. Gussie L. Davis
  • "A Jovial Monk Am I"     w. (Eng) Arthur Sturgess m. Edmond Audran
    Edmond Audran
    Achille Edmond Audran was a French composer best known for several internationally successful operettas, including Les noces d'Olivette , La mascotte , Gillette de Narbonne , La cigale et la fourmi , Miss Helyett , and La poupée .After Audran's initial success in Paris, his works also became a...

  • "Kentucky Babe"     w. Richard Henry Buck m. Adam Geibel
  • "Laugh And The World Laughs With You"     w. Ella Wheeler Wilcox
    Ella Wheeler Wilcox
    Ella Wheeler Wilcox was an American author and poet. Her best-known work was Poems of Passion. Her most enduring work was " Soiltude", which contains the lines: "Laugh, and the world laughs with you; Weep, and you weep alone"...

     m. Louis Gottschalk
  • "Love Makes The World Go 'Round"     w. Clyde Fitch m. arr. William Furst
  • "Mister Johnson, Turn Me Loose"     w.m. Ben Harney
    Ben Harney
    Benjamin Robertson "Ben" Harney was a United States of America songwriter, entertainer, and pioneer of ragtime music. His 1895 composition "You've Been a Good Old Wagon but You Done Broke Down" is regarded as one of the first published ragtime songs...

  • "Mother Was A Lady"     w. Edward B. Marks m. Joseph W. Stern
  • "Musetta's Waltz Song"     m. Giacomo Puccini
    Giacomo Puccini
    Giacomo Antonio Domenico Michele Secondo Maria Puccini was an Italian composer whose operas, including La bohème, Tosca, Madama Butterfly, and Turandot, are among the most frequently performed in the standard repertoire...

  • "My Gal Is A High Born Lady"     w.m. Barney Fagan
    Barney Fagan
    Barney Fagan was a 19th-century American performer, director, choreographer, and composer. He is recognized as being a progenitor of both music and dance genres, and is often referred to as the "Father of Tap Dance."...

     arr. Gustave Luders
  • "Remus Takes the Cake" by J. H. Ellis
  • "The Saint Louis Cyclone" by Ren Shields
    Ren Shields
    Ren Shields was an American folk musician born in 1868 in Chicago, Illinois. He died on 25 October 1913 in Massapequa, New York. He co-wrote the song "In the Good Old Summer Time"....

     & George Evans
  • "Sambo at the Cakewalk" by Alfred E. Marks
  • "Stars & Stripes Forever" by John Philip Sousa
    John Philip Sousa
    John Philip Sousa was an American composer and conductor of the late Romantic era, known particularly for American military and patriotic marches. Because of his mastery of march composition, he is known as "The March King" or the "American March King" due to his British counterpart Kenneth J....

  • "Sweet Rosie O'Grady" w.m. Maude Nugent
  • "To A Wild Rose"     m. Edward MacDowell
    Edward MacDowell
    Edward Alexander MacDowell was an American composer and pianist of the Romantic period. He was best known for his second piano concerto and his piano suites "Woodland Sketches", "Sea Pieces", and "New England Idylls". "Woodland Sketches" includes his most popular short piece, "To a Wild Rose"...

  • "Warmest Baby in the Bunch" by George M. Cohan
    George M. Cohan
    George Michael Cohan , known professionally as George M. Cohan, was a major American entertainer, playwright, composer, lyricist, actor, singer, dancer, and producer....

  • "When the Saints Go Marching In
    When the Saints Go Marching In
    "When the Saints Go Marching In", often referred to as "The Saints", is an American gospel hymn that has taken on certain aspects of folk music. The precise origins of the song are not known. Though it originated as a spiritual, today people are more likely to hear it played by a jazz band...

    "     w. Katherine E. Purvis m. James M. Black

Recorded popular music

  • "All Coons Look Alike To Me" (w.m. Ernest Hogan
    Ernest Hogan
    Ernest Hogan was the first African American entertainer to produce and star in a Broadway show and helped create the musical genre of ragtime....

    )
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Edison Records
    Edison Records
    Edison Records was one of the earliest record labels which pioneered recorded sound and was an important player in the early recording industry.- Early phonographs before commercial mass produced records :...

  • "The Amorous Goldfish" (w. Harry Greenbank m. Sidney Jones)
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Edison Records
    Edison Records
    Edison Records was one of the earliest record labels which pioneered recorded sound and was an important player in the early recording industry.- Early phonographs before commercial mass produced records :...

  • "And Her Golden Hair Was Hanging Down Her Back" (w. Monroe H. Rosenfeld m. Felix McGlennon)
    - Maud Foster on Berliner Records
  • "Annie Laurie" (w. William Douglas m. Lady John Douglas Scott)
    - George J. Gaskin
    George J. Gaskin
    -Career:Born in Belfast, Ireland, he became one of the most popular singers the United States in the 1890s and was nicknamed the "Silver Voiced Irish Tenor". His earliest known recordings were done for the Edison North American Phonograph Company on June 2, 1891...

     on Edison
    - Edison Male Quartette on Edison
  • "Auld Lang Syne
    Auld Lang Syne
    "Auld Lang Syne" is a Scots poem written by Robert Burns in 1788 and set to the tune of a traditional folk song . It is well known in many countries, especially in the English-speaking world; its traditional use being to celebrate the start of the New Year at the stroke of midnight...

    " (w. adapted Robert Burns
    Robert Burns
    Robert Burns was a Scottish poet and a lyricist. He is widely regarded as the national poet of Scotland, and is celebrated worldwide...

    )
    - Edison Male Quartette on Edison
  • "The Band Played On" (w. John F. Palmer m. Charles B. Ward
    Charles B. Ward
    Charles Maple Ward was a U.S. Representative from New York.Born in Newark, New Jersey, Ward attended the public schools and was graduated from Pennsylvania Military College at Chester in 1899....

    )
    - Dan W. Quinn on Columbia records
    Columbia Records
    Columbia Records is an American record label, owned by Japan's Sony Music Entertainment, operating under the Columbia Music Group with Aware Records. It was founded in 1888, evolving from an earlier enterprise, the American Graphophone Company — successor to the Volta Graphophone Company...

     and Berliner
  • "The Belle Of Avenoo A" (w.m. Safford Waters)
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Berliner
  • "Ben Bolt" (w. Thomas Dunn English
    Thomas Dunn English
    Thomas Dunn English was an American Democratic Party politician from New Jersey who represented the state's 6th congressional district in the House of Representatives from 1891 to 1895. He was also a published author and songwriter, who had a bitter ongoing feud with Edgar Allan...

     m. Nelson Kneass)
    - George J. Gaskin on Berliner
  • "The Blue Danube" (m. Johann Strauss
    Johann Strauss II
    Johann Strauss II , also known as Johann Baptist Strauss or Johann Strauss, Jr., the Younger, or the Son , was an Austrian composer of light music, particularly dance music and operettas. He composed over 500 waltzes, polkas, quadrilles, and other types of dance music, as well as several operettas...

    )
    - Edison Grand Concert Band on Edison
  • "Chin, Chin, Chinaman" (w. Harry Greenbank
    Harry Greenbank
    Harry Greenbank was an English author and dramatist best known for contributing lyrics to the successful series musicals produced at Daly's Theatre by George Edwardes in the 1890s.-Life and career:...

     m. Sidney Jones
    Sidney Jones
    James Sidney Jones , usually credited as Sidney Jones, was an English conductor and composer, most famous for producing the musical scores for a series of musical comedy hits in the late Victorian and Edwardian periods....

    )
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Edison
  • "La Donna è Mobile
    La donna è mobile
    "La donna è mobile" is the cynical Duke of Mantua's canzone from Giuseppe Verdi's opera Rigoletto . The inherent irony is that it is the callous playboy Duke himself who is mobile...

    " (w. Francesco Piave m. Giuseppe Verdi
    Giuseppe Verdi
    Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi was an Italian Romantic composer, mainly of opera. He was one of the most influential composers of the 19th century...

    )
    - Ferruccio Giannini on Berliner
  • "Don't You Hear Dem Bells?" (w.m. D. S. McCosh)
    - Brilliant Quartet on Berliner
  • "Down In Poverty Row" (w. Gussie L. Davis m. Arthur Trevelyan)
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Berliner
    - George J. Gaskin on Edison
  • "Elsie From Chelsea" (w.m. Harry Dacre
    Harry Dacre
    Harry Dacre was an English songwriter.Dacre had a hit in 1892 with the song "Daisy Bell" , made famous by Katie Lawrence, and then in 1899 with the song "I'll Be Your Sweetheart"....

    )
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Edison
  • "Funiculì, Funiculà
    Funiculì, Funiculà
    "Funiculì, Funiculà" is a famous Neapolitan song written by Italian journalist Peppino Turco and set to music by Italian composer Luigi Denza in 1880. It was composed to commemorate the opening of the first funicular cable car on Mount Vesuvius. The 1880 cable car was later destroyed by the...

    " (w. G. Turco
    Peppino Turco
    Giuseppe “Peppino” Turco was an Italian songwriter.Turco was born in Naples. Initially he was a renowned journalist and poet, collaborating with the satirical newspaper Capitan Fracassa in Rome and various Neapolitan periodicals...

     m. Luigi Denza
    Luigi Denza
    Luigi Denza , was an Italian composer.Denza was born at Castellammare di Stabia, near Naples. He studied music under Saverio Mercadante and Paolo Serrao at the Naples Conservatory. Later, he moved to London and became a professor of singing at the Royal Academy of Music in 1898...

    )
    - Ferruccio Giannini on Berliner
  • "The Future Mrs 'Awkins" (w.m. Albert Chevalier
    Albert Chevalier
    Albert Onesime Britannicus Gwathveoyd Louis Chevalier was an English comedian and actor.-Early life:Albert Chevalier was born in the Royal Crescent, in London's Notting Hill...

    )
    - George J. Gaskin on Berliner
  • "The Gladiators" (m. John Philip Sousa
    John Philip Sousa
    John Philip Sousa was an American composer and conductor of the late Romantic era, known particularly for American military and patriotic marches. Because of his mastery of march composition, he is known as "The March King" or the "American March King" due to his British counterpart Kenneth J....

    )
    - Edison Grand Concert Band on Edison
  • "Hallelujah Chorus" (w. Charles Jennes m. George Frideric Handel
    George Frideric Handel
    George Frideric Handel was a German-British Baroque composer, famous for his operas, oratorios, anthems and organ concertos. Handel was born in 1685, in a family indifferent to music...

    )
    - Edison Grand Concert Band on Edison
  • "The Holy City" (w. Frederick Edward Weatherly m. Stephen Adams
    Michael Maybrick
    Michael Maybrick was an English composer and singer, best known under his pseudonym Stephen Adams as the composer of "The Holy City," one of the most popular religious songs in English.-Early life:...

    )
    - Ferruccio Giannini on Berliner
  • "Home Sweet Home" (w. John Howard Payne
    John Howard Payne
    John Howard Payne was an American actor, poet, playwright, and author who had most of his theatrical career and success in London. He is today most remembered as the creator of "Home! Sweet Home!", a song he wrote in 1822 that became widely popular in the United States, Great Britain, and the...

     m. Sir Henry Rowley Bishop)
    - George J. Gaskin on Edison
  • "The Honeymoon" (m. George Rosey)
    - Edison Grand Concert Band on Edison
  • "I Don't Want To Play In Your Yard" (w. Philip Wingate m. Henry W. Petrie
    Henry W. Petrie
    Henry W. Petrie was an American composer and performer of popular music. Petrie was born in Bloomington, Illinois and died in Paw Paw, Michigan.- Songs :* "Davy Jones' Locker"...

    )
    - George J. Gaskin on Berliner
    - Maud Foster on Berliner
  • "In The Baggage Coach Ahead" (w.m. Gussie L. Davis)
    - George J. Gaskin on Edison
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

  • "I'se Gwine Back To Dixie" (w.m. C. A. White
    C. A. White
    Sir Charles Arnold White was an Indian lawyer who served as the Advocate-General of Madras Presidency from 1898 to 1899 and Chief Justice of the Madras High Court.- Early life and education :...

    )
    - Brilliant Quartet on Berliner
  • "I've Been Hoodoed"
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Berliner
  • "Just Tell Them That You Saw Me" (w.m. Paul Dresser
    Paul Dresser
    Johann Paul Dresser, Jr. was a popular American songwriter of the late 19th century and early 20th century. As a child and adolescent he was frequently in trouble and spent several months in jail before joining a band of traveling minstrels...

    )
    - George J. Gaskin on Berliner
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Berliner
  • "Kathleen" (w.m. Helene Mora)
    - George J. Gaskin on Edison
  • "Kathleen Mavourneen" (w. Annie Crawford (Barry) m. Frederick William Nichols Crouch)
    - George J. Gaskin on Berliner
  • "King Cotton March" (m. John Philip Sousa)
    - Edison Grand Concert Band on Edison
  • "Listen to the Mocking Bird" (w. Alice Hawthorne m. Richard Milburn
    Richard Milburn
    Richard Milburn or "Whistling Dick" was a nineteenth century African American composer and barber. Milburn cut hair in his father's shop on Lombard Street in Philadelphia. He played the guitar, and he often whistled tunes while he worked...

    )
    - whistling Billy Golden on Edison
  • "The Lost Chord" (w. Adelaide Anne Procter
    Adelaide Anne Procter
    Adelaide Anne Procter was an English poet and philanthropist. She worked on behalf of a number of causes, most prominently on behalf of unemployed women and the homeless, and was actively involved with feminist groups and journals. Procter never married, and some of her poetry has prompted...

     m. Sir Arthur Sullivan
    Arthur Sullivan
    Sir Arthur Seymour Sullivan MVO was an English composer of Irish and Italian ancestry. He is best known for his series of 14 operatic collaborations with the dramatist W. S. Gilbert, including such enduring works as H.M.S. Pinafore, The Pirates of Penzance and The Mikado...

    )
    - Edison Grand Concert Band on Edison
  • "Marching Through Georgia" (w.m. Henry Clay Work
    Henry Clay Work
    Henry Clay Work was an American composer and songwriter.-Biography:He was born in Middletown, Connecticut, to Alanson and Amelia Work. His father opposed slavery, and Work was himself an active abolitionist and Union supporter...

    )
    - George J. Gaskin on Berliner
  • "La Marseillaise
    La Marseillaise
    "La Marseillaise" is the national anthem of France. The song, originally titled "Chant de guerre pour l'Armée du Rhin" was written and composed by Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle in 1792. The French National Convention adopted it as the Republic's anthem in 1795...

    " (w.m. Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle
    Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle
    Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle , was a French Army officer of the Revolutionary Wars. He is known for writing the words and music of the Chant de guerre pour l'armée du Rhin in 1792, which would later be known as La Marseillaise and become the French national anthem.- Biography :Rouget de Lisle was...

    )
    - Ferruccio Giannini on Berliner
  • "McKinley is our Man"
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on U.S. Phonograph Records
  • "My Angeline" (w. Harry B. Smith
    Harry B. Smith
    Harry Bache Smith was a writer, lyricist and composer. The most prolific of all American stage writers, he is said to have written over 300 librettos and more than 6000 lyrics. Some of his best-known works were librettos for the composer Victor Herbert...

     m. Victor Herbert
    Victor Herbert
    Victor August Herbert was an Irish-born, German-raised American composer, cellist and conductor. Although Herbert enjoyed important careers as a cello soloist and conductor, he is best known for composing many successful operettas that premiered on Broadway from the 1890s to World War I...

    )
    - Frank Daniels
    Frank Daniels
    Frank Albert Daniels was a comedian, an actor on stage and in early black-and-white films, and a singer....

     on Berliner
  • "My Best Girl's A New Yorker" (w.m. John Stromberg)
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Berliner
  • "My Gal Is A High Born Lady" (w.m. Barney Fagan
    Barney Fagan
    Barney Fagan was a 19th-century American performer, director, choreographer, and composer. He is recognized as being a progenitor of both music and dance genres, and is often referred to as the "Father of Tap Dance."...

     arr. Gustave Luders)
    - George J. Gaskin on Edison
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Berliner
  • "My Pearl Is A Bowery Girl" (w. William Jerome
    William Jerome
    William Jerome was an American songwriter, born in Cornwall-on-Hudson, New York of Irish immigrant parents, Mary Donnellan and Patrick Flannery...

     m. Andrew Mack
    Andrew Mack (actor)
    Andrew Mack was an American vaudevillian, actor, singer and songwriter of Irish descent. Born William Andrew McAloon in Boston, Massachusetts, he began his career in 1876 using the stage name Andrew Williams.- External links :...

    )
    - George J. Gaskin on Berliner
  • "Nearer, My God, To Thee" (w. Sarah F. Adams m. Lowell Mason
    Lowell Mason
    Lowell Mason was a leading figure in American church music, the composer of over 1600 hymn tunes, many of which are often sung today. His most well-known tunes include Mary Had A Little Lamb and the arrangement of Joy to the World...

    )
    - J. W. Myers on Berliner
    - Len Spencer
    Len Spencer
    Leonard Garfield Spencer was an early American recording artist. He recorded numerous popular songs in the pre-1920s, the most popular of which was "Arkansaw Traveler" . The song is an early novelty record and consists of a back-and-forth banter with an Arkansas local who is playing a fiddle...

     & Roger Harding
    Roger Harding
    Roger Harding is a former center in the National Football League.-Career:Harding was drafted in the fifth round of the 1945 NFL Draft by the Cleveland Rams and played with the team for two seasons, including during the franchise's move to Los Angeles, California...

     on Columbia
  • "Onward, Christian Soldiers
    Onward, Christian Soldiers
    "Onward, Christian Soldiers" is a 19th century English hymn. The words were written by Sabine Baring-Gould in 1865, and the music was composed by Arthur Sullivan in 1871. Sullivan named the tune "St. Gertrude," after the wife of his friend Ernest Clay Ker Seymer, at whose country home he composed...

    " (w. Rev. Sabine Baring-Gould
    Sabine Baring-Gould
    The Reverend Sabine Baring-Gould was an English hagiographer, antiquarian, novelist and eclectic scholar. His bibliography consists of more than 1240 publications, though this list continues to grow. His family home, Lew Trenchard Manor near Okehampton, Devon, has been preserved as he had it...

     m. Sir Arthur Sullivan
    Arthur Sullivan
    Sir Arthur Seymour Sullivan MVO was an English composer of Irish and Italian ancestry. He is best known for his series of 14 operatic collaborations with the dramatist W. S. Gilbert, including such enduring works as H.M.S. Pinafore, The Pirates of Penzance and The Mikado...

    )
    - J. W. Myers on Berliner
  • "The Palms" (Jean-Baptiste Faure
    Jean-Baptiste Faure
    Jean-Baptiste Faure was a celebrated French operatic baritone and an art collector of great significance. He also composed a number of classical songs.-Singing career:Faure was born in Moulins...

    )
    - Ferruccio Giannini on Berliner
  • "La Paloma" (w. anon m. Sebastian Yradier)
    - Ferruccio Giannini on Berliner
  • "Private Tommy Atkins
    Tommy Atkins
    Tommy Atkins is a term for a common soldier in the British Army that was already well established in the 19th century, but is particularly associated with World War I. It can be used as a term of reference, or as a form of address. German soldiers would call out to "Tommy" across no man's land if...

    " (w. Henry Hamilton m. S. Potter)
    - George J. Gaskin on Berliner
  • "Put Me Off At Buffalo" (w. Harry Dillon m. John Dillon
    John Dillon
    John Dillon was an Irish land reform agitator from Dublin, an Irish Home Rule activist, a nationalist politician, a Member of Parliament for over 35 years, and the last leader of the Irish Parliamentary Party....

    )
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Berliner
  • "Rock Of Ages" (w. Augustus Montague Toplady
    Augustus Montague Toplady
    Augustus Montague Toplady was an Anglican cleric and hymn writer. He was a major Calvinist opponent of John Wesley. He is best remembered as the author of the hymn "Rock of Ages"...

     m. Thomas Hasting)
    - J. W. Myers on Berliner
  • "'Round His Bed I'm Goin' To Creep"
    - Len Spencer on Columbia
  • "Sally In Our Alley
    Sally in Our Alley
    Sally in Our Alley is a British romantic comedy drama film made at Ealing Studios. It was directed by Maurice Elvey and starred Gracie Fields, Ian Hunter, and Florence Desmond....

    " (w. Henry Carey
    Henry Carey (writer)
    Henry Carey was an English poet, dramatist and song-writer. He is remembered as an anti-Walpolean satirist and also as a patriot. Several of his melodies continue to be sung today, and he was widely praised in the generation after his death...

     m. trad)
    - Edison Male Quartette on Edison
    - George J. Gaskin on Berliner
  • "She Is More To Be Pitied Than Censured" (w.m. William B. Gray)
    - Steve Porter on Columbia
  • "She May Have Seen Better Days" (w.m. James Thornton)
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Berliner
  • "The Sidewalks Of New York" (w.m. Charles B. Lawlor
    Charles B. Lawlor
    Charles B. Lawlor was an American vaudeville performer and composer of popular songs. He was born in Ireland and emigrated to the United States in 1869....

     & James W. Blake)
    - George J. Gaskin on Edison and on Berliner
  • "The Streets Of Cairo" (w.m. James Thornton)
    - Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn
    Dan W. Quinn was one of the first American singers to become popular in the new medium of recorded music. Quinn was a very successful recording artist whose recording career spanned 1892 to 1918. Quinn recorded many of his hits in the legendary "Tin Pan Alley" of New York City.-Biography:Dan W....

     on Berliner
  • "The Sunshine Of Paradise Alley" (w. Walter H. Ford m. John Walter Bratton
    John Walter Bratton
    John Walter Bratton was an American Tin Pan Alley composer and theatrical producer who became popular during the era known as the Gay Nineties-Early life:...

    )
    - George J. Gaskin on Berliner
  • "Tenting On The Old Camp Ground" (w.m. Walter Kittredge
    Walter Kittredge
    Walter Kittredge , was a famous musician during the American Civil War.Born in Merrimack, New Hampshire, the tenth of eleven children, Kittredge was a talented self-taught musician who played the seraphine, the melodeon , and the violin. Kittredge toured solo and with the Hutchinson Family, a...

    )
    - George J. Gaskin
    George J. Gaskin
    -Career:Born in Belfast, Ireland, he became one of the most popular singers the United States in the 1890s and was nicknamed the "Silver Voiced Irish Tenor". His earliest known recordings were done for the Edison North American Phonograph Company on June 2, 1891...

     on Berliner
  • "Then You'll Remember Me" (w. Alfred Bunn
    Alfred Bunn
    Alfred Bunn was an English theatrical manager.He was appointed stage-manager of Drury Lane Theatre, London, in 1823. In 1826 he was managing the Theatre Royal in Birmingham, and in 1833 he undertook the joint management of Drury Lane and Covent Garden, London. In this undertaking he met with...

     m. Michael William Balfe
    Michael William Balfe
    Michael William Balfe was an Irish composer, best-remembered for his opera The Bohemian Girl.After a short career as a violinist, Balfe pursued an operatic singing career, while he began to compose. In a career spanning more than 40 years, he composed 38 operas, almost 250 songs and other works...

    )
    - Ferruccio Giannini on Berliner
  • "There's Only One Girl In the World For Me" (w.m. Dave Marion)
    - J. W. Myers on Berliner
  • "They Are The Best Friends Of All"
    - Helene Mora on US Phonograph Records
  • "Toreador Song" (w. Henri Meilhac
    Henri Meilhac
    Henri Meilhac , was a French dramatist and opera librettist.-Biography:Meilhac was born in Paris in 1831. As a young man, he began writing fanciful articles for Parisian newspapers and vaudevilles, in a vivacious boulevardier spirit which brought him to the forefront...

    , Ludovic Halévy
    Ludovic Halévy
    Ludovic Halévy was a French author and playwright. He was half Jewish : his Jewish father had converted to Christianity prior to his birth, to marry his mother, née Alexandrine Lebas.-Biography:Ludovic Halévy was born in Paris...

     m. Georges Bizet
    Georges Bizet
    Georges Bizet formally Alexandre César Léopold Bizet, was a French composer, mainly of operas. In a career cut short by his early death, he achieved few successes before his final work, Carmen, became one of the most popular and frequently performed works in the entire opera repertory.During a...

    )
    - J. W. Myers on Berliner
  • "Tramp, Tramp, Tramp
    Tramp! Tramp! Tramp!
    "Tramp! Tramp! Tramp! " was one of the most popular songs of the American Civil War. George F. Root wrote both the words and music and published it in 1864 to give hope to the Union prisoners of war. The song is written from the prisoner's point of view...

    " (w.m. George Frederick Root
    George Frederick Root
    George Frederick Root was an American songwriter, who found particular fame during the American Civil War.-Biography:...

    )
    - George J. Gaskin
    George J. Gaskin
    -Career:Born in Belfast, Ireland, he became one of the most popular singers the United States in the 1890s and was nicknamed the "Silver Voiced Irish Tenor". His earliest known recordings were done for the Edison North American Phonograph Company on June 2, 1891...

     on Berliner
  • "Trilby Song"
    - Maurice Farkoa with piano Frank Lambert on Berliner
  • "Watchman Tell Us Of The Night" (Bowring, Mason)
    - J. W. Myers on Berliner
  • "'Way Down Yonder In The Cornfield"
    - Columbia Quartette on Columbia
  • "When Johnny Comes Marching Home
    When Johnny Comes Marching Home
    "When Johnny Comes Marching Home" is a popular song of the American Civil War that expressed people's longing for the return of their friends and relatives who were fighting in the war.-Origins:...

    " (w.m. Louis Lambert
    Louis Lambert
    Louis Joseph Lambert, Jr. , is a Louisiana attorney, businessman, former member and chairman of the Louisiana Public Service Commission, and a former Louisiana state senator....

    )
    - George J. Gaskin on Berliner
  • "Where Is My Wandering Boy, Tonight?" (w.m. Rev. R. Lowry)
    - J. W. Myers on Berliner
  • "Wot Cher!" (w. Albert Chevalier m. Charles Ingle
    Charles Ingle
    Charles Ingle was an English composer. Ingle was the brother and manager of performer Albert Chevalier. Ingle was one of six children. He had two brothers, Albert and Bertram; and a sister, Adéle...

    )
    - George J. Gaskin
    George J. Gaskin
    -Career:Born in Belfast, Ireland, he became one of the most popular singers the United States in the 1890s and was nicknamed the "Silver Voiced Irish Tenor". His earliest known recordings were done for the Edison North American Phonograph Company on June 2, 1891...

     on Berliner

Classical music

  • Eyvind Alnæs
    Eyvind Alnæs
    Eyvind Alnæs was a Norwegian composer, pianist, organist and choir director.Alnæs studied music first in Oslo with Iver Holter, then in Leipzig with Carl Reinecke and, after the première of his first symphony in 1896, in Berlin with Julius Ruthardt.From 1895 to 1907 Alnæs served as an organist in...

     - Symphony no 1
  • Amy Beach
    Amy Beach
    Amy Marcy Cheney Beach was an American composer and pianist. She was the first successful American female composer of large-scale art music. Most of her compositions and performances were under the name Mrs. H.H.A. Beach.-Early years:Beach was born Amy Marcy Cheney in Henniker, New Hampshire into...

     - Symphony in E minor Gaelic, violin sonata
  • Johannes Brahms
    Johannes Brahms
    Johannes Brahms was a German composer and pianist, and one of the leading musicians of the Romantic period. Born in Hamburg, Brahms spent much of his professional life in Vienna, Austria, where he was a leader of the musical scene...

     - Vier ernste Gesänge, Eleven Chorale Preludes for organ
    Pipe organ
    The pipe organ is a musical instrument that produces sound by driving pressurized air through pipes selected via a keyboard. Because each organ pipe produces a single pitch, the pipes are provided in sets called ranks, each of which has a common timbre and volume throughout the keyboard compass...

  • Anton Bruckner
    Anton Bruckner
    Anton Bruckner was an Austrian composer known for his symphonies, masses, and motets. The first are considered emblematic of the final stage of Austro-German Romanticism because of their rich harmonic language, complex polyphony, and considerable length...

     - Symphony No. 9 (finished three movements, sketches of finale)
  • Antonín Dvořák
    Antonín Dvorák
    Antonín Leopold Dvořák was a Czech composer of late Romantic music, who employed the idioms of the folk music of Moravia and his native Bohemia. Dvořák’s own style is sometimes called "romantic-classicist synthesis". His works include symphonic, choral and chamber music, concerti, operas and many...

     - The Water Goblin, The Noon-Day Witch (and two other "Erben tone-poems", given their premiere later in the year in London); also the Quartet in A-flat major op. 105
  • Gustav Holst
    Gustav Holst
    Gustav Theodore Holst was an English composer. He is most famous for his orchestral suite The Planets....

     - Quintet for piano and winds
  • Vincent d'Indy
    Vincent d'Indy
    Vincent d'Indy was a French composer and teacher.-Life:Paul Marie Théodore Vincent d'Indy was born in Paris into an aristocratic family of royalist and Catholic persuasion. He had piano lessons from an early age from his paternal grandmother, who passed him on to Antoine François Marmontel and...

     - Istar
  • Charles Ives
    Charles Ives
    Charles Edward Ives was an American modernist composer. He is one of the first American composers of international renown, though Ives' music was largely ignored during his life, and many of his works went unperformed for many years. Over time, Ives came to be regarded as an "American Original"...

     - String Quartet no. 1, From the Salvation Army
  • Edward MacDowell
    Edward MacDowell
    Edward Alexander MacDowell was an American composer and pianist of the Romantic period. He was best known for his second piano concerto and his piano suites "Woodland Sketches", "Sea Pieces", and "New England Idylls". "Woodland Sketches" includes his most popular short piece, "To a Wild Rose"...

     - Woodland Sketches
  • Albéric Magnard
    Albéric Magnard
    Lucien Denis Gabriel Albéric Magnard was a French composer, sometimes referred to as the "French Bruckner", though there are significant differences between the two composers...

     - Symphony No. 3 Opus 11 (1895–96)
  • Hans Pfitzner
    Hans Pfitzner
    Hans Erich Pfitzner was a German composer and self-described anti-modernist. His best known work is the post-Romantic opera Palestrina, loosely based on the life of the great sixteenth-century composer Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina.-Biography:Pfitzner was born in Moscow, Russia, where his...

     - Piano Trio in F Opus 8
  • Sergei Rachmaninoff
    Sergei Rachmaninoff
    Sergei Vasilievich Rachmaninoff was a Russian composer, pianist, and conductor. Rachmaninoff is widely considered one of the finest pianists of his day and, as a composer, one of the last great representatives of Romanticism in Russian classical music...

     - Symphony No. 1 (1895–96) (http://rachmaninoff.co.uk/biography/works_orchestral.php)
  • Camille Saint-Saëns
    Camille Saint-Saëns
    Charles-Camille Saint-Saëns was a French Late-Romantic composer, organist, conductor, and pianist. He is known especially for The Carnival of the Animals, Danse macabre, Samson and Delilah, Piano Concerto No. 2, Cello Concerto No. 1, Havanaise, Introduction and Rondo Capriccioso, and his Symphony...

     - Piano Concerto No. 5 (Egyptian), Violin Sonata No. 2
  • Alexander Scriabin
    Alexander Scriabin
    Alexander Nikolayevich Scriabin was a Russian composer and pianist who initially developed a lyrical and idiosyncratic tonal language inspired by the music of Frédéric Chopin. Quite independent of the innovations of Arnold Schoenberg, Scriabin developed an increasingly atonal musical system,...

     - 24 Preludes for Piano Opus 11, Five Preludes for Piano Opus 15
  • Jean Sibelius
    Jean Sibelius
    Jean Sibelius was a Finnish composer of the later Romantic period whose music played an important role in the formation of the Finnish national identity. His mastery of the orchestra has been described as "prodigious."...

     - Coronation Cantata
  • Richard Strauss
    Richard Strauss
    Richard Georg Strauss was a leading German composer of the late Romantic and early modern eras. He is known for his operas, which include Der Rosenkavalier and Salome; his Lieder, especially his Four Last Songs; and his tone poems and orchestral works, such as Death and Transfiguration, Till...

     - Also sprach Zarathustra
  • Francisco Tárrega
    Francisco Tárrega
    Francisco de Asís Tárrega y Eixea was an influential Spanish composer and guitarist of the Romantic period.-Biography:Tárrega was born on 21 November 1852, in Vila-real, Castelló, Spain...

     - Recuerdos de la Alhambra
    Recuerdos de la Alhambra
    Recuerdos de la Alhambra is a classical guitar piece composed in 1896 by Spanish composer and guitarist Francisco Tárrega. He wrote it in Granada.A virtuoso on his instrument, Tárrega was known as the "Sarasate of the guitar"...

  • Alexander von Zemlinsky
    Alexander von Zemlinsky
    Alexander Zemlinsky or Alexander von Zemlinsky was an Austrian composer, conductor, and teacher.-Early life:...

     - String Quartet No. 1 and Trio for Clarinet, Cello and Piano

Opera
Opera
Opera is an art form in which singers and musicians perform a dramatic work combining text and musical score, usually in a theatrical setting. Opera incorporates many of the elements of spoken theatre, such as acting, scenery, and costumes and sometimes includes dance...

  • August Enna
    August Enna
    August Enna was a Danish composer, known mainly for his operas.Enna was born in Denmark, but his ethnic origins lay in the town of Enna in Sicily. His first major success as a composer was The Witch , which was followed by several popular operas, songs, two symphonies , and a violin concerto...

     - Aucassin og Nicolette
  • Gialdino Gialdini
    Gialdino Gialdini
    Gialdino Gialdini was an Italian composer and orchestra conductor.He studied at Florence with Teodulo Mabellini. He won a prize offered by the Pergola Theatre of that city for the best opera, with Rosmunda, which met, however, with an unfavorable reception when produced in 1868...

     - La Pupilla premiered October 23 at the Societá Filarmonica Drammatica, Trieste
    Trieste
    Trieste is a city and seaport in northeastern Italy. It is situated towards the end of a narrow strip of land lying between the Adriatic Sea and Italy's border with Slovenia, which lies almost immediately south and east of the city...

  • Umberto Giordano
    Umberto Giordano
    Umberto Menotti Maria Giordano was an Italian composer, mainly of operas.He was born in Foggia in Puglia, southern Italy, and studied under Paolo Serrao at the Conservatoire of Naples...

     - Andrea Chénier
    Andrea Chénier
    Andrea Chénier is a verismo opera in four acts by the composer Umberto Giordano, set to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica. It is based loosely on the life of the French poet, André Chénier , who was executed during the French Revolution....

  • Paul Juon
    Paul Juon
    Paul Juon was a Germanised Russian composerHe was born in Moscow, where his father was an insurance official. His mother was German, and he went to a German school in Moscow. He entered the Moscow Conservatory in 1889, where he studied violin with Jan Hřímalý and composition with Anton Arensky...

     - Aleko
  • Ruggero Leoncavallo
    Ruggero Leoncavallo
    Ruggero Leoncavallo was an Italian opera composer. His two-act work Pagliacci remains one of the most popular works in the repertory, appearing as number 20 on the Operabase list of the most-performed operas worldwide.-Biography:...

     - Chatterton
  • Giacomo Puccini
    Giacomo Puccini
    Giacomo Antonio Domenico Michele Secondo Maria Puccini was an Italian composer whose operas, including La bohème, Tosca, Madama Butterfly, and Turandot, are among the most frequently performed in the standard repertoire...

     - La Bohème
    La bohème
    La bohème is an opera in four acts,Puccini called the divisions quadro, a tableau or "image", rather than atto . by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa, based on Scènes de la vie de bohème by Henri Murger...

  • Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
    Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
    Nikolai Andreyevich Rimsky-Korsakov was a Russian composer, and a member of the group of composers known as The Five.The Five, also known as The Mighty Handful or The Mighty Coterie, refers to a circle of composers who met in Saint Petersburg, Russia, in the years 1856–1870: Mily Balakirev , César...

     - Sadko
    Sadko
    Sadko is a Russian medieval epic . The title character is an adventurer, merchant and gusli musician from Novgorod.-Synopsis:Sadko played the gusli on the shores of a lake. The Sea Tsar enjoyed his music, and offered to help him...

  • Hugo Wolf
    Hugo Wolf
    Hugo Wolf was an Austrian composer of Slovene origin, particularly noted for his art songs, or lieder. He brought to this form a concentrated expressive intensity which was unique in late Romantic music, somewhat related to that of the Second Viennese School in concision but utterly unrelated in...

     - Der Corregidor

Musical theater

  • The Art Of Maryland     Broadway production
  • El Capitan
    El Capitan (operetta)
    El Capitan is an operetta in three acts by John Philip Sousa and has a libretto by Charles Klein . The piece was Sousa's first successful operetta and his most successful stage work....

         Broadway production
  • The Circus Girl
    The Circus Girl
    The Circus Girl is a musical comedy in two acts by James T. Tanner and Walter Apllant , with lyrics by Harry Greenbank and Adrian Ross, music by Ivan Caryll, and additional music by Lionel Monckton....

         London production
  • The Gay Parisienne
    The Gay Parisienne
    This article is about the musical. For the French film that translates as "The Girl from Paris", see Une hirondelle a fait le printempsThe Gay Parisienne is an Edwardian musical comedy in two acts with a libretto by George Dance. It premiered at the Opera House in Northampton, England, in October...

         London production
  • The Geisha
    The Geisha
    The Geisha, a story of a tea house is an Edwardian Musical Comedy in two acts. The score was composed by Sidney Jones to a libretto by Owen Hall, with lyrics by Harry Greenbank. Additional songs were written by Lionel Monckton and James Philip....

         London production
  • The Geisha
    The Geisha
    The Geisha, a story of a tea house is an Edwardian Musical Comedy in two acts. The score was composed by Sidney Jones to a libretto by Owen Hall, with lyrics by Harry Greenbank. Additional songs were written by Lionel Monckton and James Philip....

         Broadway production
  • The Girl From Paris     London production
  • The Grand Duke
    The Grand Duke
    The Grand Duke; or, The Statutory Duel, is the final Savoy Opera written by librettist W. S. Gilbert and composer Arthur Sullivan, their fourteenth and last opera together. It premiered at the Savoy Theatre on March 7, 1896, and ran for 123 performances...

         London production

Births

  • January 20 - Elmer Diktonius
    Elmer Diktonius
    Elmer Rafael Diktonius was a Finnish poet and composer, who wrote in both Swedish and Finnish.-External links:*...

    , poet and composer (d. 1961)
  • January 28 - Elsie Carlisle
    Elsie Carlisle
    Elsie Carlisle was a popular English female singer.Originally from Manchester, Elsie became extremely popular during the 1920s and 1930s, recording with many of the big dance bands of the time, as well as solo. She recorded very little after the beginning of the Second World War, and retired from...

    , English singer (d. 1977)
  • February 3 - Kid Thomas Valentine
    Kid Thomas Valentine
    Thomas Valentine, commonly known as Kid Thomas was a jazz trumpeter and bandleader.Kid Thomas was born in Reserve, Louisiana and came to New Orleans in his youth. He gained a reputation as a hot trumpet man in the early 1920s. Starting in 1926 he led his own band, for decades based in the New...

    , jazz trumpeter (d. 1987)
  • February 22 - Nacio Herb Brown
    Nacio Herb Brown
    Nacio Herb Brown was an American writer of popular songs, movie scores, and Broadway theatre music in the 1920s through the early 1950s.-Biography:...

    , US songwriter (d. 1964)
  • March 1 - Dimitris Mitropoulos
    Dimitris Mitropoulos
    Dimitri Mitropoulos , was a Greek conductor, pianist, and composer. Also known as Dimitris Mitropoulos.-Life and career:Mitropoulos was born in Athens, the son of Yannis and Angeliki Mitropoulos. His father owned a leather goods shop at No. 15, St Marks Street. He was musically precocious,...

    , pianist, conductor and composer (d. 1960)
  • April 10 - Edith Day
    Edith Day
    Edith Day was an American actress best known for her roles in musicals.-Life and career:Born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, Day made her Broadway debut in Pom-pom in 1916...

    , US actress, singer and dancer (d. 1971)
  • April 30 - Reverend Gary Davis
    Reverend Gary Davis
    Reverend Gary Davis, also Blind Gary Davis, was an American blues and gospel singer and guitarist, who was also proficient on the banjo and harmonica...

     (d. 1972)
  • June 20 - Wilfrid Pelletier
    Wilfrid Pelletier
    Joseph Louis Wilfrid Pelletier , CC was a Canadian conductor, pianist, composer, and arts administrator. He was instrumental in establishing the Montreal Symphony Orchestra, serving as the orchestra's first artistic director and conductor from 1935-1941...

    , conductor (d. 1982)
  • August 2 - Lorenzo Herrera
    Lorenzo Herrera
    Lorenzo Esteban Herrera is remembered as one of the greatest Venezuelan singers and composers of the first half of the 20th century....

    , singer and composer (d. 1960)
  • August 15 - Léon Theremin
    Léon Theremin
    Léon Theremin was a Russian and Soviet inventor. He is most famous for his invention of the theremin, one of the first electronic musical instruments. He is also the inventor of interlace, a technique of improving the picture quality of a video signal, widely used in video and television technology...

    , Russian inventor of the musical instrument named after him (d. 1993)
  • September 2 - Amanda Randolph
    Amanda Randolph
    Amanda Randolph was an American actress and singer. She was a native of Louisville, Kentucky, and was the older sister of actress Lillian Randolph. She was the first African-American performer to star in a regularly scheduled network television show, appearing in DuMont's The Laytons...

    , actress and singer (d. 1967)
  • September 8 - Howard Dietz
    Howard Dietz
    Howard Dietz was an American publicist, lyricist, and librettist.-Biography:Dietz was born in New York City and studied journalism at Columbia University...

    , lyricist (d. 1983)
  • September 10 - Adele Astaire
    Adele Astaire
    Lady Charles Cavendish , better known as Adele Astaire, was an American dancer and entertainer. She was Fred Astaire's elder sister. Her birthdate was often given as 1897 or 1898, but the 1900 U.S...

    , US dancer and singer (d. 1981)
  • September 15 - Ambrose
    Ambrose
    Aurelius Ambrosius, better known in English as Saint Ambrose , was a bishop of Milan who became one of the most influential ecclesiastical figures of the 4th century. He was one of the four original doctors of the Church.-Political career:Ambrose was born into a Roman Christian family between about...

    , English bandleader and violinist
  • September 25 - Roberto Gerhard
    Roberto Gerhard
    Robert Gerhard i Ottenwaelder was a Catalan Spanish composer and musical scholar and writer, generally known outside Catalonia as Robert Gerhard.-Life:...

    , composer (d. 1970)
  • October 7 - Phil Ohman
    Phil Ohman
    Phil Ohman was an American film composer and pianist.Fillmore Wellington Ohman was born in New Britain, Connecticut in 1896. He is remembered as being one half of one of the pre-eminent piano duos in the 1922-1932, paired with Victor Arden...

    , US bandleader (d. 1954)
  • October 18 - Friedrich Hollaender
    Friedrich Hollaender
    Friedrich Hollaender was a German film composer.He was born in London, where his father, operetta composer Victor Hollaender, worked at the Barnum & Bailey Circus...

    , composer (d. 1976)
  • October 28 - Howard Hanson
    Howard Hanson
    Howard Harold Hanson was an American composer, conductor, educator, music theorist, and champion of American classical music. As director for 40 years of the Eastman School of Music, he built a high-quality school and provided opportunities for commissioning and performing American music...

    , composer (d. 1981)
  • October 31 - Ethel Waters
    Ethel Waters
    Ethel Waters was an American blues, jazz and gospel vocalist and actress. She frequently performed jazz, big band, and pop music, on the Broadway stage and in concerts, although she began her career in the 1920s singing blues.Her best-known recordings includes, "Dinah", "Birmingham Bertha",...

    , singer (d. 1977)
  • November 23 - Ruth Etting, US singer (d. 1978)
  • November 25 - Virgil Thomson
    Virgil Thomson
    Virgil Thomson was an American composer and critic. He was instrumental in the development of the "American Sound" in classical music...

    , composer and critic (d. 1989)
  • December 6 - Ira Gershwin
    Ira Gershwin
    Ira Gershwin was an American lyricist who collaborated with his younger brother, composer George Gershwin, to create some of the most memorable songs of the 20th century....

    , lyricist (d. 1983)
  • December 12 - Jenö Ádám
    Jenö Ádám
    Jenö Ádám was a Hungarian music educator, composer, and conductor.He studied composition and conducting at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music where he was a pupil of Zoltán Kodály. He later became a longtime teacher at the school and developed a close working relationship with Kodály...

    , conductor, composer and music teacher (d. 1982)
  • December 21 - Leroy Robertson
    Leroy Robertson
    Leroy Robertson was an American composer and music educator.Robertson was born in Fountain Green, Utah. One of his earliest instructors was Anthony C. Lund. He studied violin, composition, and public school music at the New England Conservatory and in Europe...

    , composer and music teacher (d. 1971)
  • December 28 - Roger Sessions
    Roger Sessions
    Roger Huntington Sessions was an American composer, critic, and teacher of music.-Life:Sessions was born in Brooklyn, New York, to a family that could trace its roots back to the American revolution. His mother, Ruth Huntington Sessions, was a direct descendent of Samuel Huntington, a signer of...

    , composer (d. 1985)

Deaths

  • January - Luigia Abbadia
    Luigia Abbadia
    Luigia Abbadia was an Italian operatic mezzo-soprano known for her fine voice, secure technique, and a strong temperament. Possessing an uncommonly wide range, Abbadia sang several roles traditionally portrayed by sopranos in addition to roles from the mezzo-soprano repertoire.-Biography:Abbadia...

    , operatic mezzo-soprano (b. 1821)
  • January 28 - Sir Joseph Barnby
    Joseph Barnby
    Sir Joseph Barnby , English musical composer and conductor, son of Thomas Barnby, an organist, was born at York. He was a chorister at York Minster from the age of seven, was educated at the Royal Academy of Music under Cipriani Potter and Charles Lucas, and was appointed in 1862 organist of St...

    , conductor and composer (b. 1838)
  • February 5 - Henry David Leslie
    Henry David Leslie
    Henry David Leslie was an English composer and conductor. Leslie was a leader in supporting amateur choral musicians in Britain, founding prize-winning amateur choral societies. He was also a supporter of musical higher education, helping to found national music schools.-Biography:Leslie was...

    , conductor and composer (b. 1822)
  • February 12 - Ambroise Thomas
    Ambroise Thomas
    Charles Louis Ambroise Thomas was a French composer, best known for his operas Mignon and Hamlet and as Director of the Conservatoire de Paris from 1871 till his death.-Biography:"There is good music, there is bad music, and then there is Ambroise Thomas."- Emmanuel Chabrier-Early life...

    , composer (b. 1811)
  • February 13 - Carl Martin Reinthaler
    Carl Martin Reinthaler
    Carl Martin Reinthaler was a German organist, conductor and composer.Alternative spellings include Karl Martin Reinthaler and Carl Martin Rheinthaler.-Biography:Reinthaler was born in Erfurt and died in Bremen...

    , organist, conductor and composer (b. 1822)
  • April 12 - Alexander Ritter
    Alexander Ritter
    Alexander Sascha Ritter was a German composer and violinist.He was born in Narva, Estonia. He studied in Frankfurt am Main under Joachim Raff. In 1854 he married Wagner's niece Franziska...

    , composer and violinist (b. 1833)
  • May 12 - Juan Morel Campos
    Juan Morel Campos
    Juan Morel Campos , sometimes erroneously spelled Juan Morell Campos, was a Puerto Rican composer, considered by many to be responsible for taking the genre of danza to its highest level.-Early years:...

    , danza composer (b. 1857)
  • May 20 - Clara Schumann
    Clara Schumann
    Clara Schumann was a German musician and composer, considered one of the most distinguished pianists of the Romantic era...

    , Austrian composer (b. 1819)
  • June 7 - Pavlos Carrer
    Pavlos Carrer
    Pavlos Carrer was a Greek composer.Carrer was born in Zakynthos. He studied in Zakynthos and in Corfu. In the early 1850s he moved to Milan, where his first operas and ballets were performed at the stages of the Teatro Carcano and the Teatro alla Canobbiana. In the same city he published some of...

    , composer (b. 1829)
  • June 22 - Sir Augustus Harris
    Augustus Harris
    Sir Augustus Henry Glossop Harris , was a British actor, impresario, and dramatist.-Early life:Harris was born in Paris, France, the son of Augustus Glossop Harris , who was also a dramatist, and his wife, née Maria Ann Bone, a theatrical costumier...

    , librettist and impresario (b. 1852)
  • July 26 - Théodore Salomé
    Théodore Salomé
    Théodore-César Salomé was a French organist and composer.-Biography:Théodore Salomé was born in Paris. He completed all of his musical studies at the Conservatoire de Paris, under the tutelage of François Bazin for harmony and accompaniment, and François Benoist for organ...

    , organist and composer (b. 1834)
  • August 1 - Wilhelm Herman Barth
    Wilhelm Herman Barth
    Wilhelm Herman Barth was a Danish musician, composer and music theorist.He was born in Copenhagen, the son of carpenter Friderich Wilhelm Barth and Eleonora Elisabeth, née Schultz...

    , violinist, composer and music theorist (b. 1813)
  • August 18 - Frederick Crouch, cellist and composer (b. 1808)
  • September 16 - Antônio Carlos Gomes
    Antônio Carlos Gomes
    Antônio Carlos Gomes was the first New World composer whose work was accepted by Europe.-Life:He was born in Campinas, Brazil, son of Maestro Manuel José Gomes and Fabiana Maria Jaguari Cardoso....

    , composer (b. 1836)
  • September 22 - Katharina Klafsky
    Katharina Klafsky
    Katharina Klafsky was a Hungarian operatic singer whose acclaimed international career was cut short by a chronic illness which proved fatal.Klafsky was born at Szent-János, Wieselburg, of humble parents...

    , Wagnerian soprano (b. 1855)
  • September 23 - Gilbert Duprez
    Gilbert Duprez
    Gilbert Duprez was a French tenor, singing teacher and minor composer who famously pioneered the delivery of the operatic high C from the chest. He also created the role of Edgardo in the popular bel canto-era opera Lucia di Lammermoor in 1835.-Biography:Gilbert-Louis Duprez, to give his full...

    , operatic tenor (b. 1806)
  • October 11 - Anton Bruckner
    Anton Bruckner
    Anton Bruckner was an Austrian composer known for his symphonies, masses, and motets. The first are considered emblematic of the final stage of Austro-German Romanticism because of their rich harmonic language, complex polyphony, and considerable length...

    , Austrian composer (b. 1824)
  • October 17 - Henry Eugene Abbey
    Henry Eugene Abbey
    Henry Eugene Abbey was an American theatre manager and producer. During the 1870s - 1890s, he managed such prominent Broadway theatres as Booth's, Wallack's, and the Park Theatre, promoting the talents of some of the foremost American actors of his day, as well as European stars...

    , theatre manager (b. 1846)
  • December 3 - László Erkel, Hungarian composer, son of Ferenc Erkel
  • December 17 - Richard Pohl
    Richard Pohl
    Richard Pohl was a German music critic, writer, poet, and amateur composer. He figured prominently in the mid-century War of the Romantics, taking the side opposite Eduard Hanslick, and championing the "Music of the Future" .Pohl was born in Leipzig...

    , writer, critic and composer (b. 1826)
  • date unknown
    • Gopalakrishna Bharathi
      Gopalakrishna Bharathi
      Gopalakrishna Bharati was a Tamil poet and a composer of Carnatic music. He wrote a katAkALatcEpam , NantanAr Carittiram , two other works in this genre, and many independent kritis....

      , poet and Carnatic music composer (b. 1811)
    • Hiromori Hayashi
      Hiromori Hayashi
      Hiromori Hayashi was a Japanese composer credited with composing the Japanese national anthem Kimi ga Yo.-Life and career:He held several positions in the royal court starting in his youth. He moved to Tokyo after the Meiji Restoration and in 1875 helped carry out 1875 orders to fuse Western...

      , composer (b. 1831)
    • Kurmangazy, Khazakh musician and composer (b. 1823)
    • F. W. Meacham
      F. W. Meacham
      Frank W. Meacham was an American composer and arranger of Tin Pan Alley.His most famous work is "American Patrol" , a popular march. Written originally for piano, it was then arranged for wind band and published by Carl Fischer in 1891...

      , composer and arranger (b. c.1850)
    • Spyridon Xyndas
      Spyridon Xyndas
      Spyridon Xyndas or Spiridione Xinda was a Greek composer and guitarist, whose last name has also been transliterated as "Xinta", "Xinda", "Xindas" and "Xyntas".-Biography:...

      , composer (b. 1812)
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