2011 ASEAN ParaGames
Encyclopedia
Parallel to the 2011 Southeast Asian Games
, the 2011 ASEAN ParaGames will be held 12–20 December 2011, in Surakarta
(Solo), Central Java
, Indonesia
. Solo's Manahan Stadium
will be the main Games venue. The APG serves as an opportunity to prepare athletes for the Paralympic Games
.
Patterned after the Paralympic Games, the ASEAN Para Games
is a biannual regional multisport event
held 2 weeks after the end of every Southeast Asian Games
. Physically challenged athletes with mobility and visual disabilities, amputees or those with cerebral palsy from ASEAN member nations - Brunei
, Cambodia
, Indonesia
, Laos
, Malaysia, Myanmar
, the Philippines
, Singapore
, Thailand
, Timor Leste and Vietnam
compete in these Games.
Traditionally, the ASEAN ParaGames
are hosted by the same country and sports venues where the Southeast Asian Games takes place. Lack of accessible facilities or inexperience in catering to the needs for disabled sport has recently triggered hosting city substitutions like Nakhon Ratchasima
rather than Bangkok
in the 2008 ASEAN ParaGames, or a change of country–Malaysia rather than Laos for the 2009 ASEAN ParaGames
. This trend continues with the substitution of Solo rather than Jakarta
in this edition of the Para Games.
, and Rahmat Gobel, an Indonesian entrepreneur and the President of Panasonic Gobel Indonesia becomes the director-general
.
, Central Java
. Also known by its informal name Solo, Surakarta is popular destination for tourists traveling from nearby Yogyakarta enroute Bali
. The main tourist attraction of Surakarta is Keraton Surakarta, the palace of Susuhunan Pakubuwono, also the Princely Javanese court of Mangkunegaran
. Pasar Gede is often visited by tourists, mostly for its unique architecture and fame as the biggest traditional market. Solo is also famous for producing fine quality Javanese batik.
Surakarta is located 60 kilometres from Yogyakarta and shares many tourism spots with it. Candi Borobudur
, Candi Prambanan
, Candi Ratu Boko, Candi Kalasan, and many other Candi or ancient temples are historical tourist sights. Surakarta is located much closer to Candi Cetho
and Candi Sukuh
on the slopes of Mount Lawu
.
includes the ASEAN Para Sports Federation
within the Garuda
graphic of the 2011 SEA Games logo. The national symbol of Indonesia, the Garuda represents strength, its wings epitomize glory and splendor. The green strokes symbolize the islands, forests and mountainous terrain of the Indonesian archipelago, while the blue strokes represents the vast Nusantara
ocean which unifies differences. Land and water or Tanah Air in Indonesian
means fatherland. Red strokes represent courage, zeal and burning passion to give the best for the country.
of the ASEAN Para Games 2011 are Modo and Modi, a pair of Komodo dragons. This mascot was adopted from a real animal endemic to Indonesia. Komodo dragons are found in the Komodo National Park. The dragon was selected as the mascot of the ASEAN Para Games 2011, Indonesia to promote the Komodo National Park as a candidate for the New 7 Wonders of Nature online contest.
Modo is a male Komodo dragon dressed in a dark brown surjan comodo, traditional clothing of Central Java, with dark brown pants and a batik blangkon headcloth (a typical Javanese male headcover). Meanwhile female dragon Modi wears a fashionable bun konde or wig headdress to accent her batik kebaya.
"Modo" is short of Komodo, while "Modo-Modi" is similar to the Indonesian word Muda-Mudi or "youth" which refers to the youth of Indonesia. Modo and Modi are hardworking, honest, fair, friendly and represent sportsmanship. Modo and Modi reflect the positive personality of Indonesia, preserve the harmony of cooperation and promote friendship among participating countries in the ASEAN Para Games.
, chess
, goalball
, powerlifting
, sitting volleyball, swimming
, table tennis
, ten pin bowling and wheelchair tennis
. Sailing
which debuted as a medal sport in the 2009 ASEAN ParaGames
, was not included by the organizers in this edition of the Games, despite the 2011 SEA Games edition which includes Sailing in its sport lineup.
2011 Southeast Asian Games
The 26th Southeast Asian Games was held in Jakarta and Palembang, Indonesia on 11 until 22 November 2011. Indonesia's fourth time to host the SEA Games, it last hosted the Games in 1997...
, the 2011 ASEAN ParaGames will be held 12–20 December 2011, in Surakarta
Surakarta
Surakarta, also called Solo or Sala, is a city in Central Java, Indonesia of more than 520,061 people with a population density of 11,811.5 people/km2. The 44 km2 city adjoins Karanganyar Regency and Boyolali Regency to the north, Karanganyar Regency and Sukoharjo Regency to the east and...
(Solo), Central Java
Central Java
Central Java is a province of Indonesia. The administrative capital is Semarang. It is one of six provinces on the island of Java.This province is the province of high Human Development in Indonesia and its Points Development Index countries is equivalent to Lebanon. The province of Central Java...
, Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia , officially the Republic of Indonesia , is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania. Indonesia is an archipelago comprising approximately 13,000 islands. It has 33 provinces with over 238 million people, and is the world's fourth most populous country. Indonesia is a republic, with an...
. Solo's Manahan Stadium
Manahan Stadium
Manahan Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Surakarta, Indonesia. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is used as the home venue for Persis Solo. This stadium now holds 35,000 spectators.-Sport events:...
will be the main Games venue. The APG serves as an opportunity to prepare athletes for the Paralympic Games
Paralympic Games
The Paralympic Games are a major international multi-sport event where athletes with a physical disability compete; this includes athletes with mobility disabilities, amputations, blindness, and Cerebral Palsy. There are Winter and Summer Paralympic Games, which are held immediately following their...
.
Patterned after the Paralympic Games, the ASEAN Para Games
ASEAN ParaGames
The ASEAN ParaGames is a biannual multi-sport event held after every Southeast Asian Games for athletes with physical disabilities. The games are participated by the 11 countries located in Southeast Asia...
is a biannual regional multisport event
Paralympic sports
The Paralympic sports comprise all the sports contested in the Summer and Winter Paralympic Games. As of 2010, the Summer Paralympics include 20 sports and disciplines and about 420 events, and the Winter Paralympics include 5 sports and disciplines and about 64 events...
held 2 weeks after the end of every Southeast Asian Games
Southeast Asian Games
The Southeast Asian Games , is a biennial multi-sport event involving participants from the current 11 countries of Southeast Asia...
. Physically challenged athletes with mobility and visual disabilities, amputees or those with cerebral palsy from ASEAN member nations - Brunei
Brunei
Brunei , officially the State of Brunei Darussalam or the Nation of Brunei, the Abode of Peace , is a sovereign state located on the north coast of the island of Borneo, in Southeast Asia...
, Cambodia
Cambodia
Cambodia , officially known as the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia...
, Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia , officially the Republic of Indonesia , is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania. Indonesia is an archipelago comprising approximately 13,000 islands. It has 33 provinces with over 238 million people, and is the world's fourth most populous country. Indonesia is a republic, with an...
, Laos
Laos
Laos Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao, officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic, is a landlocked country in Southeast Asia, bordered by Burma and China to the northwest, Vietnam to the east, Cambodia to the south and Thailand to the west...
, Malaysia, Myanmar
Myanmar
Burma , officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar , is a country in Southeast Asia. Burma is bordered by China on the northeast, Laos on the east, Thailand on the southeast, Bangladesh on the west, India on the northwest, the Bay of Bengal to the southwest, and the Andaman Sea on the south....
, the Philippines
Philippines
The Philippines , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam...
, Singapore
Singapore
Singapore , officially the Republic of Singapore, is a Southeast Asian city-state off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, north of the equator. An island country made up of 63 islands, it is separated from Malaysia by the Straits of Johor to its north and from Indonesia's Riau Islands by the...
, Thailand
Thailand
Thailand , officially the Kingdom of Thailand , formerly known as Siam , is a country located at the centre of the Indochina peninsula and Southeast Asia. It is bordered to the north by Burma and Laos, to the east by Laos and Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and to the...
, Timor Leste and Vietnam
Vietnam
Vietnam – sometimes spelled Viet Nam , officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam – is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is bordered by China to the north, Laos to the northwest, Cambodia to the southwest, and the South China Sea –...
compete in these Games.
Traditionally, the ASEAN ParaGames
ASEAN ParaGames
The ASEAN ParaGames is a biannual multi-sport event held after every Southeast Asian Games for athletes with physical disabilities. The games are participated by the 11 countries located in Southeast Asia...
are hosted by the same country and sports venues where the Southeast Asian Games takes place. Lack of accessible facilities or inexperience in catering to the needs for disabled sport has recently triggered hosting city substitutions like Nakhon Ratchasima
Nakhon Ratchasima
Nakhon Ratchasima or is a city in the north-east of Thailand and gateway to Isan. It is the capital of the Nakhon Ratchasima Province and Nakhon Ratchasima district...
rather than Bangkok
Bangkok
Bangkok is the capital and largest urban area city in Thailand. It is known in Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon or simply Krung Thep , meaning "city of angels." The full name of Bangkok is Krung Thep Mahanakhon Amon Rattanakosin Mahintharayutthaya Mahadilok Phop Noppharat Ratchathani Burirom...
in the 2008 ASEAN ParaGames, or a change of country–Malaysia rather than Laos for the 2009 ASEAN ParaGames
2009 ASEAN ParaGames
The KL'09 - 5th ASEAN ParaGames, also known as the 2009 ASEAN Para Games, originally scheduled for Laos in January 2010, will instead be held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from 15–19 August 2009, an unprecedented five months ahead of the 2009 Laos SEA Games...
. This trend continues with the substitution of Solo rather than Jakarta
Jakarta
Jakarta is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. Officially known as the Special Capital Territory of Jakarta, it is located on the northwest coast of Java, has an area of , and a population of 9,580,000. Jakarta is the country's economic, cultural and political centre...
in this edition of the Para Games.
Organizing committee
The Indonesia, or INASOC, is the organizing committee for the 2011 ASEAN ParaGames. The President of INASOC is Rita Subowo, who is also the President of Indonesia Olympic CommitteeNational Sports Committee of Indonesia
The National Sports Committee of Indonesia , is the National Olympic Committee of Indonesia. It was founded in 1946 to unite the various satellite sports associations that was created within the regencies. Its biggest event is the Pekan Olahraga Nasional , an annual national sports event where...
, and Rahmat Gobel, an Indonesian entrepreneur and the President of Panasonic Gobel Indonesia becomes the director-general
Director-general
The term director-general is a title given the highest executive officer within a governmental, statutory, NGO, third sector or not-for-profit institution.-European Union:...
.
Host city
The 2011 ASEAN ParaGames will be hosted by SurakartaSurakarta
Surakarta, also called Solo or Sala, is a city in Central Java, Indonesia of more than 520,061 people with a population density of 11,811.5 people/km2. The 44 km2 city adjoins Karanganyar Regency and Boyolali Regency to the north, Karanganyar Regency and Sukoharjo Regency to the east and...
, Central Java
Central Java
Central Java is a province of Indonesia. The administrative capital is Semarang. It is one of six provinces on the island of Java.This province is the province of high Human Development in Indonesia and its Points Development Index countries is equivalent to Lebanon. The province of Central Java...
. Also known by its informal name Solo, Surakarta is popular destination for tourists traveling from nearby Yogyakarta enroute Bali
Bali
Bali is an Indonesian island located in the westernmost end of the Lesser Sunda Islands, lying between Java to the west and Lombok to the east...
. The main tourist attraction of Surakarta is Keraton Surakarta, the palace of Susuhunan Pakubuwono, also the Princely Javanese court of Mangkunegaran
Mangkunegaran
Mangkunegaran is a small hereditary Grand duchy located within the region of Surakarta in Indonesia.It was established in 1757 by Raden Mas Said, when he submitted his army to Pakubuwana III in February, and swore allegiance to the rulers of Surakarta, Yogyakarta, and the Dutch East Indies Company,...
. Pasar Gede is often visited by tourists, mostly for its unique architecture and fame as the biggest traditional market. Solo is also famous for producing fine quality Javanese batik.
Surakarta is located 60 kilometres from Yogyakarta and shares many tourism spots with it. Candi Borobudur
Borobudur
Borobudur, or Barabudur, is a 9th-century Mahayana Buddhist monument near Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia. The monument comprises six square platforms topped by three circular platforms, and is decorated with 2,672 relief panels and 504 Buddha statues...
, Candi Prambanan
Prambanan
Prambanan is a ninth century Hindu temple compound in Central Java, Indonesia, dedicated to the Trimurti, the expression of God as the Creator , the Sustainer and the Destroyer...
, Candi Ratu Boko, Candi Kalasan, and many other Candi or ancient temples are historical tourist sights. Surakarta is located much closer to Candi Cetho
Candi Cetho
Cetho is a fifteenth century Javanese-Hindu temple that is located on the western slope of Mount Lawu on the border between Central and East Java provinces....
and Candi Sukuh
Candi Sukuh
Sukuh is a 15th century Javanese-Hindu temple that is located on the western slope of Mount Lawu on the border between Central and East Java provinces....
on the slopes of Mount Lawu
Mount Lawu
Mount Lawu, or Gunung Lawu, is a massive compound stratovolcano straddling the border between East Java and Central Java, Indonesia. The north side is deeply eroded and the eastern side contains parasitic crater lakes and parasitic cones. A fumarolic area is located on the south flank at 2,550 m...
.
Venues and Schedule
Surakarta (Solo) sport venues as of August 2011No. | Sports | Code | Venue | Schedule |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Archery | AR | Sriwedari Stadium | TBA |
2 | Athletics | AT | Manahan Stadium | 16–19 December 2011 |
3 | Badminton Badminton Badminton is a racquet sport played by either two opposing players or two opposing pairs , who take positions on opposite halves of a rectangular court that is divided by a net. Players score points by striking a shuttlecock with their racquet so that it passes over the net and lands in their... |
BA | Sritex Arena Sports Center | 16–19 December 2011 |
4 | Chess Chess Chess is a two-player board game played on a chessboard, a square-checkered board with 64 squares arranged in an eight-by-eight grid. It is one of the world's most popular games, played by millions of people worldwide at home, in clubs, online, by correspondence, and in tournaments.Each player... |
CH | Pendopo Balaikota City Hall | 15–18 December 2011 |
5 | Goalball Goalball Goalball is a team sport designed for blind athletes. It was devised by Hanz Lorenzen , and Sepp Reindle , in 1946 in an effort to help in the rehabilitation of visually impaired World War II veterans... |
GB | Sritex Gymnasium | 16–19 December 2011 |
6 | Powerlifting Powerlifting Powerlifting is a strength sport. It resembles the sport of Olympic weightlifting, as both disciplines involve lifting weights in three attempts. Powerlifting evolved from a sport known as 'odd lifts' which followed the same three attempt format but used a wide variety of events akin to Strongman... |
PO | Gedung Wanita Sport Hall | 17–19 December 2011 |
7 | Swimming Paralympic swimming Paralympic swimming is an adaptation of the sport of swimming for athletes with disabilities. Paralympic swimming is contested not only at the Summer Paralympic Games, but at disabled sports competitions throughout the world... |
SW | Tirtomoyo Manahan Aquatic Centre | 16–19 December 2011 |
8 | Table Tennis Paralympic table tennis Paralympic table tennis is a Paralympic sport which follows the rules set by the International Table Tennis Federation with slight modifications for wheelchair athletes. Athletes from all disability groups can take part. Athletes receive classifications between 1-10... |
TT | Diamond Convention Center | 16–19 December 2011 |
9 | Ten Pin Bowling | TB | Bengawan Sport Hall | 15–18 December 2011 |
10 | Volleyball (Sitting) | VS | Manahan Sports Center | 15–19 December 2011 |
11 | Wheelchair Tennis Wheelchair Tennis Wheelchair tennis is one of the forms of tennis adapted for those who have disabilities in their lower bodies. The size of courts, balls, and rackets are same, but there are two major differences from pedestrian tennis; they use specially designed wheelchairs and the ball may bounce up to two times... |
WT | Manahan Tennis Court | 15–19 December 2011 |
Athletes village
Wisma Donohudan (Compleks Haji) in Surakarta will be the main athletes village (wisma atlet) during the Games. Accommodation for athletes and their families, as well as other members of the contingent in Surakarta:- Family Hotel: Hotel Sunan
- Hotel for Technical Officials, Classifiers & ITOs.: Hotel Agas and Hotel Sahid
Logo
The official 6th ASEAN ParaGames LogoLogo
A logo is a graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organizations and even individuals to aid and promote instant public recognition...
includes the ASEAN Para Sports Federation
ASEAN ParaGames
The ASEAN ParaGames is a biannual multi-sport event held after every Southeast Asian Games for athletes with physical disabilities. The games are participated by the 11 countries located in Southeast Asia...
within the Garuda
Garuda
The Garuda is a large mythical bird or bird-like creature that appears in both Hindu and Buddhist mythology.From an Indian perspective, Garuda is the Hindu name for the constellation Aquila and...
graphic of the 2011 SEA Games logo. The national symbol of Indonesia, the Garuda represents strength, its wings epitomize glory and splendor. The green strokes symbolize the islands, forests and mountainous terrain of the Indonesian archipelago, while the blue strokes represents the vast Nusantara
Nusantara
Nusantara is an Indonesian word for the Indonesian archipelago. It is originated from Old Javanese and literally means "archipelago".The word Nusantara was taken from an oath by Gajah Mada, as written on an old Javanese manuscript Pararaton and Negarakertagama...
ocean which unifies differences. Land and water or Tanah Air in Indonesian
Indonesian language
Indonesian is the official language of Indonesia. Indonesian is a normative form of the Riau Islands dialect of Malay, an Austronesian language which has been used as a lingua franca in the Indonesian archipelago for centuries....
means fatherland. Red strokes represent courage, zeal and burning passion to give the best for the country.
Mascot
The official mascotMascot
The term mascot – defined as a term for any person, animal, or object thought to bring luck – colloquially includes anything used to represent a group with a common public identity, such as a school, professional sports team, society, military unit, or brand name...
of the ASEAN Para Games 2011 are Modo and Modi, a pair of Komodo dragons. This mascot was adopted from a real animal endemic to Indonesia. Komodo dragons are found in the Komodo National Park. The dragon was selected as the mascot of the ASEAN Para Games 2011, Indonesia to promote the Komodo National Park as a candidate for the New 7 Wonders of Nature online contest.
Modo is a male Komodo dragon dressed in a dark brown surjan comodo, traditional clothing of Central Java, with dark brown pants and a batik blangkon headcloth (a typical Javanese male headcover). Meanwhile female dragon Modi wears a fashionable bun konde or wig headdress to accent her batik kebaya.
"Modo" is short of Komodo, while "Modo-Modi" is similar to the Indonesian word Muda-Mudi or "youth" which refers to the youth of Indonesia. Modo and Modi are hardworking, honest, fair, friendly and represent sportsmanship. Modo and Modi reflect the positive personality of Indonesia, preserve the harmony of cooperation and promote friendship among participating countries in the ASEAN Para Games.
Sports
Indonesian Paralympic Organizing Committee (INASPOC) President James Tangkudung confirmed the 11 sports selected - archery, athletics, badmintonBadminton
Badminton is a racquet sport played by either two opposing players or two opposing pairs , who take positions on opposite halves of a rectangular court that is divided by a net. Players score points by striking a shuttlecock with their racquet so that it passes over the net and lands in their...
, chess
Chess
Chess is a two-player board game played on a chessboard, a square-checkered board with 64 squares arranged in an eight-by-eight grid. It is one of the world's most popular games, played by millions of people worldwide at home, in clubs, online, by correspondence, and in tournaments.Each player...
, goalball
Goalball
Goalball is a team sport designed for blind athletes. It was devised by Hanz Lorenzen , and Sepp Reindle , in 1946 in an effort to help in the rehabilitation of visually impaired World War II veterans...
, powerlifting
Powerlifting
Powerlifting is a strength sport. It resembles the sport of Olympic weightlifting, as both disciplines involve lifting weights in three attempts. Powerlifting evolved from a sport known as 'odd lifts' which followed the same three attempt format but used a wide variety of events akin to Strongman...
, sitting volleyball, swimming
Paralympic swimming
Paralympic swimming is an adaptation of the sport of swimming for athletes with disabilities. Paralympic swimming is contested not only at the Summer Paralympic Games, but at disabled sports competitions throughout the world...
, table tennis
Paralympic table tennis
Paralympic table tennis is a Paralympic sport which follows the rules set by the International Table Tennis Federation with slight modifications for wheelchair athletes. Athletes from all disability groups can take part. Athletes receive classifications between 1-10...
, ten pin bowling and wheelchair tennis
Wheelchair Tennis
Wheelchair tennis is one of the forms of tennis adapted for those who have disabilities in their lower bodies. The size of courts, balls, and rackets are same, but there are two major differences from pedestrian tennis; they use specially designed wheelchairs and the ball may bounce up to two times...
. Sailing
Dinghy racing
Dinghy racing is the competitive sport of sailing dinghies. Dinghy racing has affected aspects of the modern dinghy, including hull design, sail materials and sailplan, and techniques such as planing and trapezing.-Organisation of dinghy racing:...
which debuted as a medal sport in the 2009 ASEAN ParaGames
2009 ASEAN ParaGames
The KL'09 - 5th ASEAN ParaGames, also known as the 2009 ASEAN Para Games, originally scheduled for Laos in January 2010, will instead be held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from 15–19 August 2009, an unprecedented five months ahead of the 2009 Laos SEA Games...
, was not included by the organizers in this edition of the Games, despite the 2011 SEA Games edition which includes Sailing in its sport lineup.
Team sizes
Ten ASEAN members countries plus East Timor will send an estimated total of 2,000 athletes to compete. Confirmed athlete estimates per ASEAN country to be announced based on entry submissions within the 3rd quarter of 2011.Country | Athlete Estimate | Sports Entered | |
---|---|---|---|
• | Brunei | TBA | TBA |
• | Cambodia | TBA | TBA |
• | Indonesia | 200 | TBA |
• | Laos | TBA | TBA |
• | Malaysia | TBA | TBA |
• | Myanmar | TBA | TBA |
• | Philippines | TBA | TBA |
• | Singapore | TBA | TBA |
• | Thailand | TBA | TBA |
• | East Timor | TBA | TBA |
• | Vietnam | TBA | TBA |
Total | TBA Athletes | 11 Sports to be contested |
Medal table
1 | align=left | |TBA| |TBA| |TBA| | |||
2 | align=left | |TBA| |TBA| |TBA| | |||
3 | align=left | |TBA| |TBA| |TBA| | |||
4 | align=left | |TBA| |TBA| |TBA| | |||
5 | align=left | |TBA| |TBA| |TBA| | |||
6 | align=left | |TBA| |TBA| |TBA| | |||
7 | align=left | |TBA| |TBA| |TBA| | |||
8 | align=left | |TBA| |TBA| |TBA| | |||
9 | align=left | |TBA| |TBA| |TBA| | |||
10 | align=left | |TBA| |TBA| |TBA| | |||
11 | align=left | |TBA| |TBA| |TBA| | |||
Total |
External links
- Official site: 2011 ASEAN PARA GAMES, Solo
- Central Java support site: 6th ASEAN PARA GAMES, Solo
- International Paralympic Committee
- Cerebral Palsy International Sport and Recreation Association
- International Blind Sports Association
- International Wheelchair and Amputee Sports Federation
- International Association for Disabled Sailing (IFDS)
- Myanmar to host the 27th SEA Games in 2013 at the new capital City Nay Pyi Taw