List of United States hurricanes
Encyclopedia
The list of United States hurricanes includes all tropical cyclone
s officially recorded to have produced sustained winds of greater than 74 mph (118 km/h) in the United States
, which is the minimum threshold for hurricane
intensity. The list, which is sorted by U.S. state
, begins in 1851 with the start of the official Atlantic hurricane database (HURDAT)
, as provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
's Hurricane Research Division; the data from 1926 to 1979 is subject to change, due to the lack of official wind speed estimates during the time period. Since 1851, a total of 285 Atlantic
tropical cyclones produced hurricane-force winds in 19 states along the Atlantic coast
. Additionally, three Pacific hurricane
s struck Hawaii
, and one Pacific tropical cyclone brought hurricane force winds to California
. The tables list hurricanes by category on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale
, based on winds that occurred in each state.
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|Map of the United States; click on individual states to be directed to its article,
or click on some coastal states to be directed to a list of tropical cyclones in those locations
|}>
A total of 285 Atlantic tropical cyclones have produced hurricane-force winds in every state along the Atlantic Ocean
and Gulf of Mexico
, as well as Pennsylvania
. Florida
was affected by 113 hurricanes, which was more than any other state; Texas
ranked second, with 61 hurricanes, and Louisiana
ranked third, with 52 cyclones. Hurricane Donna
affected a total of eight states—more than any other hurricane.
The earliest time in the year for a hurricane to strike the nation was June 9, which was set by Hurricane Alma
in 1966. The earliest major hurricane
to strike the nation occurred in 1934, when an unnamed tropical cyclone made landfall
on June 16. The latest in the year for a hurricane to strike the nation was December 1, which was set by a hurricane in 1925. The latest in the year for a major hurricane to strike the nation was from the Tampa Bay Hurricane of 1921
, which moved ashore on October 25.
The 1880s were the most active decade for the United States, with a total of 27 hurricanes affecting the nation. By contrast, the least active decade was the 1970s, with a total of only 12 hurricanes affecting the American coastline. A total of 29 seasons on record passed without an Atlantic hurricane affecting the country—the most recent of which was the 2010 season
. Seven Atlantic hurricanes affected the country in the 1886 season
, which was the year with the most United States hurricanes.
was the most intense hurricane to make landfall
the country, having struck the Florida Keys
with a pressure of 892 mbar
. It was one of only three hurricanes to move ashore as a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale
; the others were Hurricane Camille
in 1969 and Hurricane Andrew
in 1992, which had a landfalling pressure of 909 mbar and 922 mbar, respectively. Hurricane Katrina
in 2005 was the third most intense hurricane to strike the country with a pressure of 920 mbar, though its winds were not as strong as Andrew.
The Galveston Hurricane of 1900
was the deadliest hurricane in the history of the United States, killing at least 8,000 people. The 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane
caused at least 2,500 casualties, and in 2005, Hurricane Katrina killed about 1,500 people. In the 1893 season
, two hurricanes each caused over 1,000 deaths.
Accounting for inflation, nine Atlantic hurricanes caused a damage total of over $10 billion (2006 USD), including three from the 2005 season
. The costliest was Hurricane Katrina, with damage amounting to $84.6 billion, though in normalized dollars it may only be second to the Great Miami Hurricane of 1926. Of the thirty costliest United States hurricanes, ten were after the year 2000.
A 2010 study published in Natural Hazards Review, a journal of the American Society of Civil Engineers, “Normalized Hurricane Damage in the United State: 1900-2005” (PDF), analyzed storm-related property damage figures from 1900 through 2005 adjusted (“normalized”) for inflation, wealth and population factors over time. The study found that: 1) Using normalized figures, hurricane-related damages steadily increased from 1900 to 2005; 2) Based on the adjusted data, Hurricane Katrina is the second-most destructive storm in U.S. history. The top-ranking storm in terms of property damage is the Great Miami Hurricane of 1926, with losses between $140-157 billion in 2005 dollars; 3) While 1996-2005 was the second-most costly period for storm-related damages, the preceding periods of 1976-1985 and 1986-1995 were “anomalously benign,” accounting for only 10% of all storm damage reported since 1900; 4) Approximately 85% of all storm-related damages occur in the months of August (35%) and September (50%).
produced hurricane force winds in the state, the only tropical cyclone on record to do so.
Furthermore, Hurricane Agnes (1972) had a severe impact on the state. Although it had been only a Category 1 storm, and had weakened to a mere tropical rainstorm by the time it reached Pennsylvania, Hurricane Agnes nevertheless caused severe flooding, as well as enormous economic damage.
is the only Pacific
tropical cyclone known to have produced hurricane-force winds in California
; it affected San Diego
on October 2, 1858, though its center remained just offshore. In the 20th century, only four tropical cyclones produced tropical storm force winds in the southwestern United States: a tropical storm
in September 1939 in California, Hurricane Joanne in October 1972 in Arizona, Hurricane Kathleen
in September 1976 in Arizona and California, and Hurricane Nora
in September 1997 in Arizona.
Tropical cyclone
A tropical cyclone is a storm system characterized by a large low-pressure center and numerous thunderstorms that produce strong winds and heavy rain. Tropical cyclones strengthen when water evaporated from the ocean is released as the saturated air rises, resulting in condensation of water vapor...
s officially recorded to have produced sustained winds of greater than 74 mph (118 km/h) in the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
, which is the minimum threshold for hurricane
Tropical cyclone scales
Tropical systems are officially ranked on one of several tropical cyclone scales according to their maximum sustained winds and in what oceanic basin they are located...
intensity. The list, which is sorted by U.S. state
U.S. state
A U.S. state is any one of the 50 federated states of the United States of America that share sovereignty with the federal government. Because of this shared sovereignty, an American is a citizen both of the federal entity and of his or her state of domicile. Four states use the official title of...
, begins in 1851 with the start of the official Atlantic hurricane database (HURDAT)
HURDAT
The North Atlantic hurricane database, or HURDAT, is the database for all tropical cyclones in the Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea, since 1851.-History:...
, as provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration , pronounced , like "noah", is a scientific agency within the United States Department of Commerce focused on the conditions of the oceans and the atmosphere...
's Hurricane Research Division; the data from 1926 to 1979 is subject to change, due to the lack of official wind speed estimates during the time period. Since 1851, a total of 285 Atlantic
Atlantic hurricane
North Atlantic tropical cyclones usually form in the northern hemisphere summer or fall. Tropical cyclones can be categorized by intensity. Tropical storms have one-minute maximum sustained winds of at least 39 mph , while hurricanes have one-minute maximum sustained exceeding 74 mph...
tropical cyclones produced hurricane-force winds in 19 states along the Atlantic coast
Atlantic Coast
The Atlantic Coast is any coast fronting the Atlantic Ocean. The term differentiates the coasts of countries or continents with coastlines on more than one body of water, such as North America, South America, Africa and Europe.-See also:*Indian Ocean...
. Additionally, three Pacific hurricane
Pacific hurricane
A Pacific hurricane or tropical storm is a tropical cyclone that develops in the northeastern part of the Pacific Ocean. For organizational purposes, the northern Pacific Ocean is divided into three regions: the eastern, , central , and western...
s struck Hawaii
Hawaii
Hawaii is the newest of the 50 U.S. states , and is the only U.S. state made up entirely of islands. It is the northernmost island group in Polynesia, occupying most of an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean, southwest of the continental United States, southeast of Japan, and northeast of...
, and one Pacific tropical cyclone brought hurricane force winds to California
California
California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States. It is by far the most populous U.S. state, and the third-largest by land area...
. The tables list hurricanes by category on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale
Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale
The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds...
, based on winds that occurred in each state.
Statistics
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|-
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or click on some coastal states to be directed to a list of tropical cyclones in those locations
|}>
A total of 285 Atlantic tropical cyclones have produced hurricane-force winds in every state along the Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's oceanic divisions. With a total area of about , it covers approximately 20% of the Earth's surface and about 26% of its water surface area...
and Gulf of Mexico
Gulf of Mexico
The Gulf of Mexico is a partially landlocked ocean basin largely surrounded by the North American continent and the island of Cuba. It is bounded on the northeast, north and northwest by the Gulf Coast of the United States, on the southwest and south by Mexico, and on the southeast by Cuba. In...
, as well as Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is a U.S. state that is located in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The state borders Delaware and Maryland to the south, West Virginia to the southwest, Ohio to the west, New York and Ontario, Canada, to the north, and New Jersey to...
. Florida
Florida
Florida is a state in the southeastern United States, located on the nation's Atlantic and Gulf coasts. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean. With a population of 18,801,310 as measured by the 2010 census, it...
was affected by 113 hurricanes, which was more than any other state; Texas
Texas
Texas is the second largest U.S. state by both area and population, and the largest state by area in the contiguous United States.The name, based on the Caddo word "Tejas" meaning "friends" or "allies", was applied by the Spanish to the Caddo themselves and to the region of their settlement in...
ranked second, with 61 hurricanes, and Louisiana
Louisiana
Louisiana is a state located in the southern region of the United States of America. Its capital is Baton Rouge and largest city is New Orleans. Louisiana is the only state in the U.S. with political subdivisions termed parishes, which are local governments equivalent to counties...
ranked third, with 52 cyclones. Hurricane Donna
Hurricane Donna
Hurricane Donna in the 1960 Atlantic hurricane season was a Cape Verde-type hurricane which moved across the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Hispanola, Cuba, The Bahamas, and every state on the East Coast of the United States...
affected a total of eight states—more than any other hurricane.
The earliest time in the year for a hurricane to strike the nation was June 9, which was set by Hurricane Alma
Hurricane Alma (1966)
Hurricane Alma was a rare June major hurricane in the 1966 Atlantic hurricane season. It was the earliest continental U.S. hurricane strike within any season since 1908...
in 1966. The earliest major hurricane
Tropical cyclone scales
Tropical systems are officially ranked on one of several tropical cyclone scales according to their maximum sustained winds and in what oceanic basin they are located...
to strike the nation occurred in 1934, when an unnamed tropical cyclone made landfall
Landfall (meteorology)
Landfall is the event of a tropical cyclone or a waterspout coming onto land after being over water. When a waterspout makes landfall it is reclassified as a tornado, which can then cause damage inland...
on June 16. The latest in the year for a hurricane to strike the nation was December 1, which was set by a hurricane in 1925. The latest in the year for a major hurricane to strike the nation was from the Tampa Bay Hurricane of 1921
Tampa Bay Hurricane of 1921
The Tampa Bay Hurricane of 1921 was the third hurricane, second major hurricane, and final storm of an inactive 1921 Atlantic hurricane season. It was the first hurricane to directly make landfall in Tampa Bay, Florida and one of several notable hurricanes to make landfall in Florida...
, which moved ashore on October 25.
The 1880s were the most active decade for the United States, with a total of 27 hurricanes affecting the nation. By contrast, the least active decade was the 1970s, with a total of only 12 hurricanes affecting the American coastline. A total of 29 seasons on record passed without an Atlantic hurricane affecting the country—the most recent of which was the 2010 season
2010 Atlantic hurricane season
The 2010 Atlantic hurricane season was the third most active Atlantic hurricane season on record, tying with the 1887 Atlantic hurricane season, 1995 Atlantic hurricane season and the 2011 Atlantic hurricane season. It had the most number of named storms since the 2005 season and also ties with the...
. Seven Atlantic hurricanes affected the country in the 1886 season
1886 Atlantic hurricane season
The 1886 Atlantic hurricane season ran through the summer and the first half of fall in 1886.-Storms:The 1886 Atlantic hurricane season began with 3 U.S. landfalling hurricanes in June...
, which was the year with the most United States hurricanes.
Impact
The Labor Day Hurricane of 1935Labor Day Hurricane of 1935
The 1935 Labor Day Hurricane was the strongest tropical cyclone of the 1935 Atlantic hurricane season, and one of the most intense hurricanes to make landfall in the United States in recorded history...
was the most intense hurricane to make landfall
Landfall (meteorology)
Landfall is the event of a tropical cyclone or a waterspout coming onto land after being over water. When a waterspout makes landfall it is reclassified as a tornado, which can then cause damage inland...
the country, having struck the Florida Keys
Florida Keys
The Florida Keys are a coral archipelago in southeast United States. They begin at the southeastern tip of the Florida peninsula, about south of Miami, and extend in a gentle arc south-southwest and then westward to Key West, the westernmost of the inhabited islands, and on to the uninhabited Dry...
with a pressure of 892 mbar
Bar (unit)
The bar is a unit of pressure equal to 100 kilopascals, and roughly equal to the atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level. Other units derived from the bar are the megabar , kilobar , decibar , centibar , and millibar...
. It was one of only three hurricanes to move ashore as a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale
Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale
The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds...
; the others were Hurricane Camille
Hurricane Camille
Hurricane Camille was the third and strongest tropical cyclone and second hurricane during the 1969 Atlantic hurricane season. The second of three catastrophic Category 5 hurricanes to make landfall in the United States during the 20th century , which it did near the mouth of the Mississippi River...
in 1969 and Hurricane Andrew
Hurricane Andrew
Hurricane Andrew was the third Category 5 hurricane to make landfall in the United States, after the Labor Day Hurricane of 1935 and Hurricane Camille in 1969. Andrew was the first named storm and only major hurricane of the otherwise inactive 1992 Atlantic hurricane season...
in 1992, which had a landfalling pressure of 909 mbar and 922 mbar, respectively. Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was a powerful Atlantic hurricane. It is the costliest natural disaster, as well as one of the five deadliest hurricanes, in the history of the United States. Among recorded Atlantic hurricanes, it was the sixth strongest overall...
in 2005 was the third most intense hurricane to strike the country with a pressure of 920 mbar, though its winds were not as strong as Andrew.
The Galveston Hurricane of 1900
Galveston Hurricane of 1900
The Hurricane of 1900 made landfall on the city of Galveston in the U.S. state of Texas, on September 8, 1900.It had estimated winds of at landfall, making it a Category 4 storm on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale...
was the deadliest hurricane in the history of the United States, killing at least 8,000 people. The 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane
1928 Okeechobee Hurricane
The Okeechobee hurricane, or San Felipe Segundo hurricane, was a deadly hurricane that struck the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, the Bahamas, and Florida in September of the 1928 Atlantic hurricane season...
caused at least 2,500 casualties, and in 2005, Hurricane Katrina killed about 1,500 people. In the 1893 season
1893 Atlantic hurricane season
The 1893 Atlantic hurricane season ran through the summer and the first half of fall in 1893. The 1893 season was fairly active, with 12 tropical storms forming, 10 of which became hurricanes. Of those, 5 became major hurricanes...
, two hurricanes each caused over 1,000 deaths.
Accounting for inflation, nine Atlantic hurricanes caused a damage total of over $10 billion (2006 USD), including three from the 2005 season
2005 Atlantic hurricane season
The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was the most active Atlantic hurricane season in recorded history, repeatedly shattering numerous records. The impact of the season was widespread and ruinous with an estimated 3,913 deaths and record damage of about $159.2 billion...
. The costliest was Hurricane Katrina, with damage amounting to $84.6 billion, though in normalized dollars it may only be second to the Great Miami Hurricane of 1926. Of the thirty costliest United States hurricanes, ten were after the year 2000.
A 2010 study published in Natural Hazards Review, a journal of the American Society of Civil Engineers, “Normalized Hurricane Damage in the United State: 1900-2005” (PDF), analyzed storm-related property damage figures from 1900 through 2005 adjusted (“normalized”) for inflation, wealth and population factors over time. The study found that: 1) Using normalized figures, hurricane-related damages steadily increased from 1900 to 2005; 2) Based on the adjusted data, Hurricane Katrina is the second-most destructive storm in U.S. history. The top-ranking storm in terms of property damage is the Great Miami Hurricane of 1926, with losses between $140-157 billion in 2005 dollars; 3) While 1996-2005 was the second-most costly period for storm-related damages, the preceding periods of 1976-1985 and 1986-1995 were “anomalously benign,” accounting for only 10% of all storm damage reported since 1900; 4) Approximately 85% of all storm-related damages occur in the months of August (35%) and September (50%).
Alabama
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 3 | August 26 | 1852 | Unnamed | 2 | October 18 | 1916 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 29 | 1917 | Unnamed 1926 Miami Hurricane The 1926 Miami hurricane was a Category 4 hurricane that devastated Miami in September 1926. The storm also caused significant damage in the Florida Panhandle, the U.S. state of Alabama, and the Bahamas... |
3 | August 21 | 1926 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 31 | 1856 | Unnamed | 1 | September 1 | 1932 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 16 | 1859 | Baker | 1 | August 31 | 1950 | |
Unnamed | 2 | August 12 | 1860 | Eloise Hurricane Eloise Hurricane Eloise was the most destructive tropical cyclone of the 1975 Atlantic hurricane season. The fifth tropical storm, fourth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the season, Eloise formed as a tropical depression on September 13 to the east of the Virgin Islands... |
1 | September 23 | 1975 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 16 | 1860 | Frederic Hurricane Frederic Hurricane Frederic was the sixth tropical cyclone, third hurricane and second major hurricane of the 1979 Atlantic hurricane season. Frederic was the costliest hurricane to ever hit the U.S. Gulf Coast at that particular time... |
3 | September 13 | 1979 | |
Unnamed | 1 | July 30 | 1870 | Elena Hurricane Elena Hurricane Elena was a category 3 major hurricane that produced heavy damage along the Gulf Coast of the United States in August and September of the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season. The fifth tropical storm, fourth hurricane, and first major hurricane of the season, Elena developed near Cuba from a... |
3 | September 2 | 1985 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 10 | 1882 | Opal Hurricane Opal Hurricane Opal was a Category 4 hurricane that formed in the Gulf of Mexico in September 1995.Opal was the ninth hurricane and the strongest of the abnormally active 1995 Atlantic hurricane season... |
1 | October 4 | 1995 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 3 | 1893 | Danny Hurricane Danny (1997) Hurricane Danny was the only hurricane to make landfall in the United States during the 1997 Atlantic hurricane season, and the second hurricane and fourth tropical storm of the season... |
1 | July 19 | 1997 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 15 | 1901 | Ivan Hurricane Ivan Hurricane Ivan was a large, long-lived, Cape Verde-type hurricane that caused widespread damage in the Caribbean and United States. The cyclone was the ninth named storm, the sixth hurricane and the fourth major hurricane of the active 2004 Atlantic hurricane season... |
3 | September 16 | 2004 | |
Unnamed 1906 Pensacola hurricane The 1906 Pensacola hurricane was a deadly and destructive hurricane during the 1906 Atlantic hurricane season. The fourth hurricane of the season, the system was originally observed in the western Caribbean on September 22; however, modern research revealed that the system became a tropical... |
2 | September 27 | 1906 | Dennis Hurricane Dennis Hurricane Dennis was an early-forming major hurricane in the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico during the very active 2005 Atlantic hurricane season. Dennis was the fourth named storm, second hurricane, and first major hurricane of the season... |
1 | July 10 | 2005 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 14 | 1912 | Katrina Hurricane Katrina Hurricane Katrina of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was a powerful Atlantic hurricane. It is the costliest natural disaster, as well as one of the five deadliest hurricanes, in the history of the United States. Among recorded Atlantic hurricanes, it was the sixth strongest overall... |
1 | August 29 | 2005 | |
Unnamed | 2 | July 5 | 1916 | Gustav Hurricane Gustav The name Gustav has been used for five tropical cyclones in the Atlantic Ocean:* 1984's Tropical Storm Gustav - Spent most of its existence as a tropical depression hovering over Bermuda, no major damage was reported.... |
2 | September 1 | 2008 | |
Ike Hurricane Ike Hurricane Ike was the second-costliest hurricane ever to make landfall in the United States, the costliest hurricane ever to impact Cuba and the second most active hurricane to reach the Canadian mainland in the Great Lakes Region after Hurricane Hazel in 1954... |
2 | September 13 | 2008 | |||||
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT |
Connecticut
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 1 | September 16 | 1858 | Donna Hurricane Donna Hurricane Donna in the 1960 Atlantic hurricane season was a Cape Verde-type hurricane which moved across the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Hispanola, Cuba, The Bahamas, and every state on the East Coast of the United States... |
2 | September 12 | 1960 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 8 | 1869 | Belle Hurricane Belle Hurricane Belle was the third tropical storm and first hurricane of the 1976 Atlantic hurricane season. The system formed as a tropical depression northeast of the Bahamas and strengthened as it moved northward towards New York and New England. Belle became a major hurricane that threatened much... |
1 | August 10 | 1976 | |
Unnamed New England Hurricane of 1938 The New England Hurricane of 1938 was the first major hurricane to strike New England since 1869... |
3 | September 21 | 1938 | Gloria Hurricane Gloria Hurricane Gloria was a powerful Cape Verde-type hurricane that formed during the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season and prowled the Atlantic Ocean from September 16 to September 28. Gloria reached Category 4 status on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale near the Bahamas, but weakened significantly... |
2 | September 27 | 1985 | |
Unnamed 1944 Great Atlantic Hurricane The Great Atlantic Hurricane in 1944 was an intense Atlantic hurricane sometimes compared to the New England Hurricane of 1938.-Meteorological history:... |
3 | September 15 | 1944 | Bob Hurricane Bob Hurricane Bob was one of the costliest hurricanes in New England history. The second named storm and first hurricane of the 1991 Atlantic hurricane season, Bob developed from an area of low pressure near The Bahamas on August 16. The depression steadily intensified, and became Tropical Storm Bob... |
2 | August 19 | 1991 | |
Carol Hurricane Carol Hurricane Carol was among the worst tropical cyclones to affect the New England region of the United States. It developed from a tropical wave near the Bahamas on August 25, 1954, and gradually strengthened as it moved northwestward. On August 27, Carol intensified to reach winds of , but weakened... |
3 | August 31 | 1954 | Irene Hurricane Irene (2011) Hurricane Irene was a large and powerful Atlantic hurricane that left extensive flood and wind damage along its path through the Caribbean, the United States East Coast and as far north as Atlantic Canada in 2011... |
1 | August 28 | 2011 | |
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
Delaware
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed Gale of 1878 The Gale of 1878, was an intense Category 2 hurricane that caused extensive damage from Cuba to New England.-Meteorological history:A tropical storm formed off the coast of Jamaica on October 18, 1878, and moved nearly due north. On October 20, the storm reached hurricane status and on October 21,... |
1 | October 23 | 1878 | |||||
Unnamed 1903 Vagabond hurricane The 1903 New Jersey hurricane, also known as the Vagabond Hurricane by The Press of Atlantic City, is the second most recent Atlantic hurricane to make first landfall in the state of New Jersey, preceding Hurricane Irene. The fourth hurricane of the season, the cyclone was first observed on... |
1 | September 16 | 1903 | |||||
Irene Hurricane Irene (2011) Hurricane Irene was a large and powerful Atlantic hurricane that left extensive flood and wind damage along its path through the Caribbean, the United States East Coast and as far north as Atlantic Canada in 2011... |
1 | August 28 | 2011 | |||||
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
Florida
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 3 | August 23 | 1851 | Unnamed Tampa Bay Hurricane of 1921 The Tampa Bay Hurricane of 1921 was the third hurricane, second major hurricane, and final storm of an inactive 1921 Atlantic hurricane season. It was the first hurricane to directly make landfall in Tampa Bay, Florida and one of several notable hurricanes to make landfall in Florida... |
3 | October 25 | 1921 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 26 | 1852 | Unnamed | 1 | September 15 | 1924 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 12 | 1852 | Unnamed | 1 | October 21 | 1924 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 9 | 1852 | Unnamed | 1 | December 1 | 1925 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 8 | 1854 | Unnamed Nassau Hurricane of 1926 The Nassau Hurricane of 1926, also known as the Bahamas-Florida Hurricane of July 1926 and Hurricane San Liborio, was a destructive Category 4 hurricane that affected the Bahamas at peak intensity... |
2 | July 27 | 1926 | |
Unnamed | 2 | August 31 | 1856 | Unnamed 1926 Miami Hurricane The 1926 Miami hurricane was a Category 4 hurricane that devastated Miami in September 1926. The storm also caused significant damage in the Florida Panhandle, the U.S. state of Alabama, and the Bahamas... |
4 | September 18 | 1926 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 16 | 1859 | Unnamed | 2 | August 8 | 1928 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 16 | 1861 | Unnamed 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane The Okeechobee hurricane, or San Felipe Segundo hurricane, was a deadly hurricane that struck the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, the Bahamas, and Florida in September of the 1928 Atlantic hurricane season... |
4 | September 17 | 1928 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 23 | 1865 | Unnamed 1929 Florida Hurricane The 1929 Bahamas Hurricane was the second hurricane and the only major hurricane during the very inactive 1929 Atlantic hurricane season. The hurricane was the only hurricane to cause any significant damage, resulting in $676,000 in damage... |
3 | September 28 | 1929 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 6 | 1867 | Unnamed | 1 | July 30 | 1933 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 9 | 1870 | Unnamed | 3 | September 4 | 1933 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 20 | 1870 | Unnamed Labor Day Hurricane of 1935 The 1935 Labor Day Hurricane was the strongest tropical cyclone of the 1935 Atlantic hurricane season, and one of the most intense hurricanes to make landfall in the United States in recorded history... |
5 | September 3 | 1935 | |
Unnamed | 3 | August 16 | 1871 | Unnamed 1935 Yankee hurricane The Yankee Hurricane of 1935 was a rare Category 1 hurricane that affected the Bahamas and South Florida in November. It remains the only tropical cyclone to affect Miami from the northeast in November. The sixth tropical cyclone and fifth hurricane of the 1935 Atlantic hurricane season, it... |
2 | November 4 | 1935 | |
Unnamed | 2 | August 25 | 1871 | Unnamed | 3 | July 31 | 1936 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 6 | 1871 | Unnamed | 1 | August 11 | 1939 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 19 | 1873 | Unnamed 1941 Florida hurricane The 1941 Florida hurricane was a strong tropical cyclone that affected the Bahamas, Florida, and the southeastern United States in October 1941. The fifth known storm of the 1941 Atlantic hurricane season, it was first observed to the north of the Virgin Islands on October 3... |
2 | October 6 | 1941 | |
Unnamed | 3 | October 7 | 1873 | Unnamed | 3 | October 19 | 1944 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 28 | 1874 | Unnamed | 1 | June 24 | 1945 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 20 | 1876 | Unnamed | 3 | September 15 | 1945 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 19 | 1877 | Unnamed | 1 | October 8 | 1946 | |
Unnamed | 3 | October 3 | 1877 | Unnamed 1947 Fort Lauderdale Hurricane The Fort Lauderdale Hurricane was an intense Category 5 hurricane that affected the Bahamas, Florida, Louisiana, and Mississippi in September of the 1947 Atlantic hurricane season... |
4 | September 17 | 1947 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 10 | 1878 | Unnamed | 1 | October 11 | 1947 | |
Unnamed | 2 | August 29 | 1880 | Unnamed | 3 | September 21 | 1948 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 8 | 1880 | Unnamed | 2 | October 5 | 1948 | |
Unnamed | 3 | September 10 | 1882 | Unnamed | 3 | August 26 | 1949 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 11 | 1882 | Easy Hurricane Easy (1950) Hurricane Easy was the fifth tropical storm, hurricane, and major hurricane of the 1950 Atlantic hurricane season. The hurricane developed in the western Caribbean Sea on September 1, and tracked northeastward. After crossing Cuba, the hurricane rapidly strengthened in the eastern Gulf of Mexico to... |
3 | September 5 | 1950 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 24 | 1885 | King Hurricane King Hurricane King was the most severe hurricane to strike Florida since the 1926 Miami hurricane. It was the eleventh tropical storm and the last of a record-setting eight major hurricanes in the 1950 Atlantic hurricane season. The cyclone formed in the western Caribbean Sea on October 13, and... |
3 | October 18 | 1950 | |
Unnamed | 2 | June 21 | 1886 | Florence | 1 | September 26 | 1953 | |
Unnamed | 2 | June 30 | 1886 | Flossy Hurricane Flossy (1956) Hurricane Flossy originated from a tropical disturbance in the eastern Pacific Ocean and moved across Central America into the Gulf of Mexico as a tropical depression on September 21, which became a tropical storm on September 22 and a hurricane on September 23... |
1 | September 24 | 1956 | |
Unnamed | 1 | July 18 | 1886 | Donna Hurricane Donna Hurricane Donna in the 1960 Atlantic hurricane season was a Cape Verde-type hurricane which moved across the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Hispanola, Cuba, The Bahamas, and every state on the East Coast of the United States... |
4 | September 10 | 1960 | |
Unnamed | 1 | July 27 | 1887 | Cleo Hurricane Cleo Hurricane Cleo was the third named storm, first hurricane, and first major hurricane of the 1964 Atlantic hurricane season. Cleo was one of the longest-lived storms of the season... |
2 | August 27 | 1964 | |
Unnamed | 3 | August 16 | 1888 | Dora Hurricane Dora Hurricane Dora was the first tropical cyclone on record to make landfall over the extreme northeast coast of Florida. Dora was also the first storm to produce hurricane force winds to Jacksonville, Florida in the almost 80 years of record keeping. Dora killed five people and left over... |
2 | September 10 | 1964 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 11 | 1888 | Isbell Hurricane Isbell Hurricane Isbell was the strongest U.S. landfalling hurricane of the 1964 Atlantic hurricane season. It became a tropical depression east of Nicaragua on October 8. It then strengthened into a tropical storm and later into a hurricane on October 13 before making landfall in western Cuba... |
2 | October 14 | 1964 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 24 | 1891 | Betsy Hurricane Betsy Hurricane Betsy was a Category 4 hurricane of the 1965 Atlantic hurricane season which caused enormous damage in the Bahamas, Florida, and Louisiana. Betsy made its most intense landfall near the mouth of the Mississippi River, causing significant flooding of the waters of Lake Pontchartrain into... |
3 | September 8 | 1965 | |
Unnamed 1893 Sea Islands Hurricane On August 27, 1893 a major hurricane which came to be known as the Sea Islands Hurricane struck the United States near Savannah, Georgia. It was one of two deadly hurricanes during the 1893 Atlantic hurricane season; the storm killed an estimated 1,000–2,000 people, mostly from storm surge... |
1 | August 27 | 1893 | Alma Hurricane Alma (1966) Hurricane Alma was a rare June major hurricane in the 1966 Atlantic hurricane season. It was the earliest continental U.S. hurricane strike within any season since 1908... |
2 | June 9 | 1966 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 25 | 1894 | Inez Hurricane Inez Hurricane Inez was a deadly, destructive, powerful and very long-lived Cape Verde-type hurricane that carved an erratic path through the Lesser Antilles, Hispaniola, Cuba, the Bahamas, Florida, and Mexico in 1966... |
1 | October 8 | 1966 | |
Unnamed | 3 | October 9 | 1894 | Gladys Hurricane Gladys (1968) Hurricane Gladys was the most destructive hurricane in the 1968 Atlantic hurricane season, causing over $100 million in damage and ten deaths. The last storm of the season, it caused heavy rainfall along its path through the Western Caribbean Sea, Florida, and up through Atlantic Canada... |
2 | October 19 | 1968 | |
Unnamed | 2 | July 7 | 1896 | Agnes Hurricane Agnes Hurricane Agnes was the first tropical storm and first hurricane of the 1972 Atlantic hurricane season. A rare June hurricane, it made landfall on the Florida Panhandle before moving northeastward and ravaging the Mid-Atlantic region as a tropical storm... |
1 | June 19 | 1972 | |
Unnamed | 3 | September 29 | 1896 | Eloise Hurricane Eloise Hurricane Eloise was the most destructive tropical cyclone of the 1975 Atlantic hurricane season. The fifth tropical storm, fourth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the season, Eloise formed as a tropical depression on September 13 to the east of the Virgin Islands... |
3 | September 23 | 1975 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 3 | 1898 | David Hurricane David Hurricane David was the fourth named tropical cyclone, second hurricane, and first major hurricane of the 1979 Atlantic hurricane season. A Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale, David was among the deadliest hurricanes in the latter half of the 20th century, killing... |
2 | September 3 | 1979 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 2 | 1898 | Elena Hurricane Elena Hurricane Elena was a category 3 major hurricane that produced heavy damage along the Gulf Coast of the United States in August and September of the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season. The fifth tropical storm, fourth hurricane, and first major hurricane of the season, Elena developed near Cuba from a... |
3 | September 1 | 1985 | |
Unnamed | 2 | August 1 | 1899 | Kate Hurricane Kate (1985) Hurricane Kate was the sixth hurricane to hit the United States during the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season, tying a record. Forming late in the season, it killed 15 people and caused $530 million in damage on its long path through Cuba, Florida, and Georgia between November 18 and... |
2 | November 21 | 1985 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 11 | 1903 | Floyd Hurricane Floyd (1987) Hurricane Floyd was the only hurricane to make landfall in the United States in the 1987 Atlantic hurricane season. The final of seven tropical storms and three hurricanes, Floyd developed on October 9 just off the east coast of Nicaragua. After becoming a tropical storm, it moved northward... |
1 | October 12 | 1987 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 17 | 1904 | Andrew Hurricane Andrew Hurricane Andrew was the third Category 5 hurricane to make landfall in the United States, after the Labor Day Hurricane of 1935 and Hurricane Camille in 1969. Andrew was the first named storm and only major hurricane of the otherwise inactive 1992 Atlantic hurricane season... |
5 | August 24 | 1992 | |
Unnamed | 1 | June 16 | 1906 | Erin Hurricane Erin (1995) Hurricane Erin was the fifth named tropical cyclone and the second hurricane of the unusually active 1995 Atlantic hurricane season. Erin began as a tropical wave off the west coast of Africa on July 22, and crossed the Atlantic ocean without ever developing. On July 31, the last day of the month,... |
2 | August 3 | 1995 | |
Unnamed 1906 Pensacola hurricane The 1906 Pensacola hurricane was a deadly and destructive hurricane during the 1906 Atlantic hurricane season. The fourth hurricane of the season, the system was originally observed in the western Caribbean on September 22; however, modern research revealed that the system became a tropical... |
2 | September 27 | 1906 | Opal Hurricane Opal Hurricane Opal was a Category 4 hurricane that formed in the Gulf of Mexico in September 1995.Opal was the ninth hurricane and the strongest of the abnormally active 1995 Atlantic hurricane season... |
3 | October 4 | 1995 | |
Unnamed 1906 Florida Keys hurricane The 1906 Florida Keys hurricane was a powerful and deadly hurricane that caused major impacts in Cuba and southern Florida. The fifth hurricane and third major hurricane of the season, the storm formed from a system near Barbados on October 4. By October 8, it had intensified into a tropical storm,... |
3 | October 18 | 1906 | Earl Hurricane Earl (1998) Hurricane Earl was an atypical, short-lived Category 2 hurricane that caused moderate damage throughout the Southeast United States. It formed out of a poorly organized tropical disturbance over the southwest Gulf of Mexico late on August 31, 1998... |
1 | September 3 | 1998 | |
Unnamed | 3 | October 11 | 1909 | Georges Hurricane Georges Hurricane Georges was a very destructive, powerful and long-lived Cape Verde-type Category 4 hurricane. Georges was the seventh tropical storm, fourth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 1998 Atlantic hurricane season... |
2 | September 25 | 1998 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 18 | 1910 | Irene Hurricane Irene (1999) Hurricane Irene was a hurricane that produced somewhat heavy damage across southern Florida during the 1999 Atlantic hurricane season. The ninth tropical storm and the sixth hurricane of the season, Irene developed in the western Caribbean Sea on October 13 from a tropical wave. It moved northward,... |
1 | October 15 | 1999 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 11 | 1911 | Charley Hurricane Charley Hurricane Charley was the third named storm, the second hurricane, and the second major hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season. Charley lasted from August 9 to August 15, and at its peak intensity it attained 150 mph winds, making it a strong Category 4 hurricane on the... |
4 | August 13 | 2004 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 14 | 1912 | Frances Hurricane Frances Hurricane Frances was the sixth named storm, the fourth hurricane, and the third major hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season. The system crossing the open Atlantic during mid to late August, moving to the north of the Lesser Antilles while strengthening. Its outer bands affected Puerto... |
2 | September 5 | 2004 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 1 | 1915 | Ivan Hurricane Ivan Hurricane Ivan was a large, long-lived, Cape Verde-type hurricane that caused widespread damage in the Caribbean and United States. The cyclone was the ninth named storm, the sixth hurricane and the fourth major hurricane of the active 2004 Atlantic hurricane season... |
3 | September 16 | 2004 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 4 | 1915 | Jeanne Hurricane Jeanne Hurricane Jeanne was the deadliest hurricane in the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season. It was the tenth named storm, the seventh hurricane, and the fifth major hurricane of the season, as well as the third hurricane and fourth named storm of the season to make landfall in Florida... |
3 | September 26 | 2004 | |
Unnamed | 2 | July 5 | 1916 | Dennis Hurricane Dennis Hurricane Dennis was an early-forming major hurricane in the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico during the very active 2005 Atlantic hurricane season. Dennis was the fourth named storm, second hurricane, and first major hurricane of the season... |
3 | July 10 | 2005 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 18 | 1916 | Katrina Hurricane Katrina Hurricane Katrina of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was a powerful Atlantic hurricane. It is the costliest natural disaster, as well as one of the five deadliest hurricanes, in the history of the United States. Among recorded Atlantic hurricanes, it was the sixth strongest overall... |
1 | August 25 | 2005 | |
Unnamed | 3 | September 29 | 1917 | Rita Hurricane Rita Hurricane Rita was the fourth-most intense Atlantic hurricane ever recorded and the most intense tropical cyclone ever observed in the Gulf of Mexico. Rita caused $11.3 billion in damage on the U.S. Gulf Coast in September 2005... |
1 | September 20 | 2005 | |
Unnamed 1919 Florida Keys Hurricane The Florida Keys Hurricane or Atlantic Gulf Hurricane of 1919 was an intense Atlantic hurricane, killing 772 people as it moved through the Florida Keys and Texas. The second tropical cyclone of the 1919 hurricane season, it moved in the proximity of the eastern Greater Antilles and Bahamas... |
4 | September 10 | 1919 | Wilma Hurricane Wilma Hurricane Wilma was the most intense tropical cyclone ever recorded in the Atlantic basin. Wilma was the twenty-second storm , thirteenth hurricane, sixth major hurricane, and fourth Category 5 hurricane of the record-breaking 2005 season... |
3 | October 24 | 2005 | |
Ike Hurricane Ike Hurricane Ike was the second-costliest hurricane ever to make landfall in the United States, the costliest hurricane ever to impact Cuba and the second most active hurricane to reach the Canadian mainland in the Great Lakes Region after Hurricane Hazel in 1954... |
2 | September 13 | 2008 | |||||
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
Georgia
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 1 | August 24 | 1851 | Unnamed | 1 | October 9 | 1894 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 10 | 1852 | Unnamed | 2 | September 29 | 1896 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 21 | 1853 | Unnamed | 1 | August 31 | 1898 | |
Unnamed | 3 | September 8 | 1854 | Unnamed | 4 | October 2 | 1898 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 31 | 1856 | Unnamed | 1 | August 28 | 1911 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 3 | 1877 | Unnamed | 1 | September 4 | 1915 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 11 | 1878 | Unnamed 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane The Okeechobee hurricane, or San Felipe Segundo hurricane, was a deadly hurricane that struck the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, the Bahamas, and Florida in September of the 1928 Atlantic hurricane season... |
1 | September 18 | 1928 | |
Unnamed | 2 | August 28 | 1881 | Unnamed Georgia-South Carolina Hurricane of 1940 The Georgia – South Carolina Hurricane was a strong Category 1 hurricane that struck the Georgia and South Carolina coast between August 11 and August 12, 1940. After forming north of the Leeward Islands, the storm moved west-northwest, moving east of the Bahamas before resuming a west-northwest... |
2 | August 11 | 1940 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 25 | 1885 | Unnamed | 2 | October 15 | 1947 | |
Unnamed | 1 | June 21 | 1886 | David Hurricane David Hurricane David was the fourth named tropical cyclone, second hurricane, and first major hurricane of the 1979 Atlantic hurricane season. A Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale, David was among the deadliest hurricanes in the latter half of the 20th century, killing... |
2 | September 4 | 1979 | |
Unnamed 1893 Sea Islands Hurricane On August 27, 1893 a major hurricane which came to be known as the Sea Islands Hurricane struck the United States near Savannah, Georgia. It was one of two deadly hurricanes during the 1893 Atlantic hurricane season; the storm killed an estimated 1,000–2,000 people, mostly from storm surge... |
3 | August 28 | 1893 | Kate Hurricane Kate (1985) Hurricane Kate was the sixth hurricane to hit the United States during the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season, tying a record. Forming late in the season, it killed 15 people and caused $530 million in damage on its long path through Cuba, Florida, and Georgia between November 18 and... |
1 | November 22 | 1985 | |
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT |
Louisiana
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 2 | August 25 | 1852 | Unnamed | 1 | October 16 | 1923 | |
Unnamed | 3 | September 16 | 1855 | Unnamed | 3 | August 26 | 1926 | |
Unnamed 1856 Last Island Hurricane The Last Island hurricane of 1856 was an intense Atlantic hurricane that destroyed Last Island in southern Louisiana. The first tropical cyclone, first hurricane, and first major hurricane of the season, it rapidly intensified before making landfall as a Category 4 hurricane. The powerful... |
4 | August 11 | 1856 | Unnamed 1934 Central America Hurricane The 1934 Central America Hurricane is among the deadliest hurricanes on record. Although a weak hurricane, it killed 1,000-3,000 people, mainly from landslides in Central America, and spawned eight tornadoes when it made landfall in Louisiana.... |
3 | June 16 | 1934 | |
Unnamed | 3 | August 11 | 1860 | Unnamed | 1 | August 15 | 1938 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 15 | 1860 | Unnamed | 2 | August 7 | 1940 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 2 | 1860 | Unnamed 1947 Fort Lauderdale Hurricane The Fort Lauderdale Hurricane was an intense Category 5 hurricane that affected the Bahamas, Florida, Louisiana, and Mississippi in September of the 1947 Atlantic hurricane season... |
3 | September 19 | 1947 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 13 | 1865 | Unnamed | 1 | September 4 | 1948 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 4 | 1867 | Flossy Hurricane Flossy (1956) Hurricane Flossy originated from a tropical disturbance in the eastern Pacific Ocean and moved across Central America into the Gulf of Mexico as a tropical depression on September 21, which became a tropical storm on September 22 and a hurricane on September 23... |
2 | September 24 | 1956 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 5 | 1869 | Audrey Hurricane Audrey Hurricane Audrey was the first major hurricane of the 1957 Atlantic hurricane season. Audrey was the only storm to reach Category 4 status in June. A powerful hurricane, Audrey caused catastrophic damage across eastern Texas and western Louisiana. It then affected the South Central United States as... |
4 | June 27 | 1957 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 18 | 1877 | Hilda Hurricane Hilda Hurricane Hilda was the third hurricane to make landfall in the United States during the 1964 Atlantic hurricane season. Originating near Cuba, the cyclone intensified while moving through the Gulf of Mexico, and became a Category 4 hurricane in the Gulf of Mexico before striking Louisiana in... |
3 | October 3 | 1964 | |
Unnamed | 2 | August 23 | 1879 | Betsy Hurricane Betsy Hurricane Betsy was a Category 4 hurricane of the 1965 Atlantic hurricane season which caused enormous damage in the Bahamas, Florida, and Louisiana. Betsy made its most intense landfall near the mouth of the Mississippi River, causing significant flooding of the waters of Lake Pontchartrain into... |
3 | September 10 | 1965 | |
Unnamed | 3 | September 1 | 1879 | Camille Hurricane Camille Hurricane Camille was the third and strongest tropical cyclone and second hurricane during the 1969 Atlantic hurricane season. The second of three catastrophic Category 5 hurricanes to make landfall in the United States during the 20th century , which it did near the mouth of the Mississippi River... |
5 | August 17 | 1969 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 15 | 1882 | Edith | 2 | September 16 | 1971 | |
Unnamed | 2 | June 14 | 1886 | Carmen Hurricane Carmen Hurricane Carmen was the most intense tropical cyclone of the 1974 Atlantic hurricane season. A destructive and widespread storm, Carmen originated as a tropical disturbance that emerged from Africa toward the end of August. The wave traveled westward, spawning a tropical depression east of the... |
3 | September 8 | 1974 | |
Unnamed | 3 | October 12 | 1886 | Babe 1977 Atlantic hurricane season The 1977 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1, 1977, and lasted until November 30, 1977. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic basin.... |
1 | September 5 | 1977 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 19 | 1887 | Bob Hurricane Bob (1979) Hurricane Bob was a minimal hurricane that brought rainfall throughout several states, killing one person and causing over $20 million in damage. Bob was the fifth tropical depression, second named storm, and first hurricane of the 1979 Atlantic hurricane season... |
1 | September 11 | 1979 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 23 | 1889 | Danny Hurricane Danny (1985) Hurricane Danny was a minimal Category 1 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale that made landfall in the U.S. state of Louisiana. The fourth tropical cyclone and third hurricane of the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season, Danny originated from a tropical wave that moved into the western... |
1 | August 15 | 1985 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 7 | 1893 | Juan Hurricane Juan (1985) Hurricane Juan was a hurricane that formed in October 1985 and looped twice near the Louisiana coast, causing torrential flooding for several days. Juan was the costliest hurricane of the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season, and at the time was among the costliest of all historical U.S. hurricanes... |
1 | October 28 | 1985 | |
Unnamed | 4 | October 2 | 1893 | Florence Hurricane Florence (1988) Hurricane Florence was the third of four named tropical cyclones to make landfall on the United States during the 1988 Atlantic hurricane season. The seventh tropical storm and second hurricane of the season, Florence developed on September 7 from an area of convection associated with a dissipating... |
1 | September 10 | 1988 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 12 | 1897 | Andrew Hurricane Andrew Hurricane Andrew was the third Category 5 hurricane to make landfall in the United States, after the Labor Day Hurricane of 1935 and Hurricane Camille in 1969. Andrew was the first named storm and only major hurricane of the otherwise inactive 1992 Atlantic hurricane season... |
3 | August 26 | 1992 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 14 | 1901 | Danny Hurricane Danny (1997) Hurricane Danny was the only hurricane to make landfall in the United States during the 1997 Atlantic hurricane season, and the second hurricane and fourth tropical storm of the season... |
1 | July 18 | 1997 | |
Unnamed 1906 Pensacola hurricane The 1906 Pensacola hurricane was a deadly and destructive hurricane during the 1906 Atlantic hurricane season. The fourth hurricane of the season, the system was originally observed in the western Caribbean on September 22; however, modern research revealed that the system became a tropical... |
1 | September 27 | 1906 | Lili Hurricane Lili Hurricane Lili was the deadliest and costliest hurricane of the 2002 Atlantic hurricane season for the United States. Lili was the twelfth named storm, fourth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 2002 Atlantic hurricane season. The storm developed from a tropical disturbance in the open... |
1 | October 3 | 2002 | |
Unnamed | 3 | September 20 | 1909 | Cindy Hurricane Cindy (2005) Hurricane Cindy was a tropical cyclone that briefly reached minimal hurricane strength in the Gulf of Mexico during July in the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season and made landfall in Louisiana. It was the third named storm and first hurricane of the season... |
1 | July 6 | 2005 | |
Unnamed 1915 Galveston Hurricane The 1915 Galveston Hurricane was a deadly hurricane that struck Leeward Islands, Hispanola, Cuba and Texas, in mid August of the 1915 Atlantic hurricane season... |
1 | August 17 | 1915 | Katrina Hurricane Katrina Hurricane Katrina of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was a powerful Atlantic hurricane. It is the costliest natural disaster, as well as one of the five deadliest hurricanes, in the history of the United States. Among recorded Atlantic hurricanes, it was the sixth strongest overall... |
3 | August 29 | 2005 | |
Unnamed New Orleans Hurricane of 1915 The New Orleans Hurricane of 1915 was an intense Category 4 hurricane that made landfall near Grand Isle, Louisiana during the 1915 Atlantic hurricane season. The hurricane killed 275 people and caused $13 million in damage.... |
3 | September 29 | 1915 | Rita Hurricane Rita Hurricane Rita was the fourth-most intense Atlantic hurricane ever recorded and the most intense tropical cyclone ever observed in the Gulf of Mexico. Rita caused $11.3 billion in damage on the U.S. Gulf Coast in September 2005... |
3 | September 24 | 2005 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 29 | 1917 | Humberto Hurricane Humberto (2007) Hurricane Humberto was a minimal hurricane that formed and intensified faster than any other North Atlantic tropical cyclone on record before landfall. Developing on September 12, 2007, in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico, the tropical cyclone rapidly strengthened and struck High Island, Texas, with... |
1 | September 13 | 2007 | |
Unnamed | 3 | August 7 | 1918 | Gustav Hurricane Gustav The name Gustav has been used for five tropical cyclones in the Atlantic Ocean:* 1984's Tropical Storm Gustav - Spent most of its existence as a tropical depression hovering over Bermuda, no major damage was reported.... |
2 | September 1 | 2008 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 21 | 1920 | Ike Hurricane Ike Hurricane Ike was the second-costliest hurricane ever to make landfall in the United States, the costliest hurricane ever to impact Cuba and the second most active hurricane to reach the Canadian mainland in the Great Lakes Region after Hurricane Hazel in 1954... |
2 | September 13 | 2008 | |
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT Hurricane Gustav Public Advisory 32 |
Maine
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed 1869 Saxby Gale The Saxby Gale was the name given to a tropical cyclone which struck eastern Canada's Bay of Fundy region on the night of October 4-5, 1869. The storm was named for Lieutenant Stephen Martin Saxby, a naval instructor and amateur astronomer who, based on his astronomical studies, had predicted... |
2 | October 4 | 1869 | Donna Hurricane Donna Hurricane Donna in the 1960 Atlantic hurricane season was a Cape Verde-type hurricane which moved across the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Hispanola, Cuba, The Bahamas, and every state on the East Coast of the United States... |
1 | September 13 | 1960 | |
Carol | 1 | September 7 | 1954 | Gerda Hurricane Gerda (1969) Hurricane Gerda was a North Atlantic tropical cyclone that formed during the 1969 Atlantic hurricane season. It was the seventh named storm, fifth hurricane and third major hurricane of the 1969 season. Gerda formed on September 6 and crossed Florida as a tropical depression... |
1 | September 10 | 1969 | |
Edna Hurricane Edna Hurricane Edna was a deadly and destructive major hurricane that impacted the United States East Coast in September of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane season. It was one of two hurricanes to strike Massachusetts in that year, the other being Hurricane Carol... |
1 | September 11 | 1954 | Gloria Hurricane Gloria Hurricane Gloria was a powerful Cape Verde-type hurricane that formed during the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season and prowled the Atlantic Ocean from September 16 to September 28. Gloria reached Category 4 status on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale near the Bahamas, but weakened significantly... |
1 | September 27 | 1985 | |
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
Maryland
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed Gale of 1878 The Gale of 1878, was an intense Category 2 hurricane that caused extensive damage from Cuba to New England.-Meteorological history:A tropical storm formed off the coast of Jamaica on October 18, 1878, and moved nearly due north. On October 20, the storm reached hurricane status and on October 21,... |
1 | October 23 | 1878 | |||||
Hazel Hurricane Hazel Hurricane Hazel was the deadliest and costliest hurricane of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane season. The storm killed as many as 1,000 people in Haiti before striking the United States near the border between North and South Carolina, as a Category 4 hurricane... |
2 | October 15 | 1954 | |||||
Irene Hurricane Irene (2011) Hurricane Irene was a large and powerful Atlantic hurricane that left extensive flood and wind damage along its path through the Caribbean, the United States East Coast and as far north as Atlantic Canada in 2011... |
1 | August 28 | 2011 | |||||
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
Massachusetts
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 1 | September 16 | 1858 | Unnamed New England Hurricane of 1938 The New England Hurricane of 1938 was the first major hurricane to strike New England since 1869... |
3 | September 21 | 1938 | |
Unnamed Hurricane Irene |
3 | September 8 | 1869 | Unnamed 1944 Great Atlantic Hurricane The Great Atlantic Hurricane in 1944 was an intense Atlantic hurricane sometimes compared to the New England Hurricane of 1938.-Meteorological history:... |
2 | September 15 | 1944 | |
Unnamed 1869 Saxby Gale The Saxby Gale was the name given to a tropical cyclone which struck eastern Canada's Bay of Fundy region on the night of October 4-5, 1869. The storm was named for Lieutenant Stephen Martin Saxby, a naval instructor and amateur astronomer who, based on his astronomical studies, had predicted... |
1 | October 4 | 1869 | Edna Hurricane Edna Hurricane Edna was a deadly and destructive major hurricane that impacted the United States East Coast in September of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane season. It was one of two hurricanes to strike Massachusetts in that year, the other being Hurricane Carol... |
3 | September 11 | 1954 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 10 | 1896 | Donna Hurricane Donna Hurricane Donna in the 1960 Atlantic hurricane season was a Cape Verde-type hurricane which moved across the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Hispanola, Cuba, The Bahamas, and every state on the East Coast of the United States... |
1 | September 12 | 1960 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 26 | 1924 | Bob Hurricane Bob Hurricane Bob was one of the costliest hurricanes in New England history. The second named storm and first hurricane of the 1991 Atlantic hurricane season, Bob developed from an area of low pressure near The Bahamas on August 16. The depression steadily intensified, and became Tropical Storm Bob... |
2 | August 19 | 1991 | |
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
Mississippi
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 3 | August 26 | 1852 | Unnamed | 3 | July 6 | 1916 | |
Unnamed | 3 | August 16 | 1855 | Unnamed | 1 | October 16 | 1923 | |
Unnamed | 3 | August 12 | 1860 | Unnamed 1947 Fort Lauderdale Hurricane The Fort Lauderdale Hurricane was an intense Category 5 hurricane that affected the Bahamas, Florida, Louisiana, and Mississippi in September of the 1947 Atlantic hurricane season... |
3 | September 19 | 1947 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 15 | 1860 | Ethel | 1 | September 15 | 1960 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 2 | 1893 | Camille Hurricane Camille Hurricane Camille was the third and strongest tropical cyclone and second hurricane during the 1969 Atlantic hurricane season. The second of three catastrophic Category 5 hurricanes to make landfall in the United States during the 20th century , which it did near the mouth of the Mississippi River... |
5 | August 15 | 1969 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 15 | 1901 | Frederic Hurricane Frederic Hurricane Frederic was the sixth tropical cyclone, third hurricane and second major hurricane of the 1979 Atlantic hurricane season. Frederic was the costliest hurricane to ever hit the U.S. Gulf Coast at that particular time... |
3 | September 13 | 1979 | |
Unnamed 1906 Pensacola hurricane The 1906 Pensacola hurricane was a deadly and destructive hurricane during the 1906 Atlantic hurricane season. The fourth hurricane of the season, the system was originally observed in the western Caribbean on September 22; however, modern research revealed that the system became a tropical... |
2 | September 27 | 1906 | Elena Hurricane Elena Hurricane Elena was a category 3 major hurricane that produced heavy damage along the Gulf Coast of the United States in August and September of the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season. The fifth tropical storm, fourth hurricane, and first major hurricane of the season, Elena developed near Cuba from a... |
3 | September 2 | 1985 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 21 | 1909 | Georges Hurricane Georges Hurricane Georges was a very destructive, powerful and long-lived Cape Verde-type Category 4 hurricane. Georges was the seventh tropical storm, fourth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 1998 Atlantic hurricane season... |
2 | September 29 | 1998 | |
Unnamed New Orleans Hurricane of 1915 The New Orleans Hurricane of 1915 was an intense Category 4 hurricane that made landfall near Grand Isle, Louisiana during the 1915 Atlantic hurricane season. The hurricane killed 275 people and caused $13 million in damage.... |
2 | September 29 | 1915 | Katrina Hurricane Katrina Hurricane Katrina of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was a powerful Atlantic hurricane. It is the costliest natural disaster, as well as one of the five deadliest hurricanes, in the history of the United States. Among recorded Atlantic hurricanes, it was the sixth strongest overall... |
3 | August 29 | 2005 | |
Ike Hurricane Ike Hurricane Ike was the second-costliest hurricane ever to make landfall in the United States, the costliest hurricane ever to impact Cuba and the second most active hurricane to reach the Canadian mainland in the Great Lakes Region after Hurricane Hazel in 1954... |
2 | September 13 | 2008 | |||||
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
New Hampshire
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Donna Hurricane Donna Hurricane Donna in the 1960 Atlantic hurricane season was a Cape Verde-type hurricane which moved across the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Hispanola, Cuba, The Bahamas, and every state on the East Coast of the United States... |
1 | September 13 | 1960 | |||||
Gloria Hurricane Gloria Hurricane Gloria was a powerful Cape Verde-type hurricane that formed during the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season and prowled the Atlantic Ocean from September 16 to September 28. Gloria reached Category 4 status on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale near the Bahamas, but weakened significantly... |
2 | September 27 | 1985 | |||||
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
New Jersey
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed Gale of 1878 The Gale of 1878, was an intense Category 2 hurricane that caused extensive damage from Cuba to New England.-Meteorological history:A tropical storm formed off the coast of Jamaica on October 18, 1878, and moved nearly due north. On October 20, the storm reached hurricane status and on October 21,... |
1 | October 23 | 1869 | |||||
Unnamed 1903 Vagabond hurricane The 1903 New Jersey hurricane, also known as the Vagabond Hurricane by The Press of Atlantic City, is the second most recent Atlantic hurricane to make first landfall in the state of New Jersey, preceding Hurricane Irene. The fourth hurricane of the season, the cyclone was first observed on... |
1 | September 16 | 1903 | |||||
Irene Hurricane Irene (2011) Hurricane Irene was a large and powerful Atlantic hurricane that left extensive flood and wind damage along its path through the Caribbean, the United States East Coast and as far north as Atlantic Canada in 2011... |
1 | August 28 | 2011 | |||||
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
New York
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 1 | September 16 | 1858 | Carol Hurricane Carol Hurricane Carol was among the worst tropical cyclones to affect the New England region of the United States. It developed from a tropical wave near the Bahamas on August 25, 1954, and gradually strengthened as it moved northwestward. On August 27, Carol intensified to reach winds of , but weakened... |
3 | August 31 | 1954 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 8 | 1869 | Donna Hurricane Donna Hurricane Donna in the 1960 Atlantic hurricane season was a Cape Verde-type hurricane which moved across the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Hispanola, Cuba, The Bahamas, and every state on the East Coast of the United States... |
3 | September 12 | 1960 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 24 | 1893 | Agnes Hurricane Agnes Hurricane Agnes was the first tropical storm and first hurricane of the 1972 Atlantic hurricane season. A rare June hurricane, it made landfall on the Florida Panhandle before moving northeastward and ravaging the Mid-Atlantic region as a tropical storm... |
1 | June 22 | 1972 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 10 | 1894 | Belle | 1 | August 10 | 1976 | |
Unnamed New England Hurricane of 1938 The New England Hurricane of 1938 was the first major hurricane to strike New England since 1869... |
3 | September 21 | 1938 | Gloria Hurricane Gloria Hurricane Gloria was a powerful Cape Verde-type hurricane that formed during the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season and prowled the Atlantic Ocean from September 16 to September 28. Gloria reached Category 4 status on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale near the Bahamas, but weakened significantly... |
3 | September 27 | 1985 | |
Unnamed 1944 Great Atlantic Hurricane The Great Atlantic Hurricane in 1944 was an intense Atlantic hurricane sometimes compared to the New England Hurricane of 1938.-Meteorological history:... |
3 | September 15 | 1944 | Bob Hurricane Bob Hurricane Bob was one of the costliest hurricanes in New England history. The second named storm and first hurricane of the 1991 Atlantic hurricane season, Bob developed from an area of low pressure near The Bahamas on August 16. The depression steadily intensified, and became Tropical Storm Bob... |
2 | August 19 | 1991 | |
Irene Hurricane Irene (2011) Hurricane Irene was a large and powerful Atlantic hurricane that left extensive flood and wind damage along its path through the Caribbean, the United States East Coast and as far north as Atlantic Canada in 2011... |
1 | August 28 | 2011 | |||||
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
North Carolina
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 1 | September 13 | 1857 | Unnamed | 1 | August 1 | 1944 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 27 | 1861 | Unnamed 1944 Great Atlantic Hurricane The Great Atlantic Hurricane in 1944 was an intense Atlantic hurricane sometimes compared to the New England Hurricane of 1938.-Meteorological history:... |
3 | September 14 | 1944 | |
Unnamed | 1 | November 2 | 1861 | Unnamed | 1 | August 24 | 1949 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 24 | 1874 | Barbara | 1 | August 14 | 1953 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 17 | 1876 | Carol Hurricane Carol Hurricane Carol was among the worst tropical cyclones to affect the New England region of the United States. It developed from a tropical wave near the Bahamas on August 25, 1954, and gradually strengthened as it moved northwestward. On August 27, Carol intensified to reach winds of , but weakened... |
2 | August 31 | 1954 | |
Unnamed Gale of 1878 The Gale of 1878, was an intense Category 2 hurricane that caused extensive damage from Cuba to New England.-Meteorological history:A tropical storm formed off the coast of Jamaica on October 18, 1878, and moved nearly due north. On October 20, the storm reached hurricane status and on October 21,... |
2 | October 23 | 1878 | Hazel Hurricane Hazel Hurricane Hazel was the deadliest and costliest hurricane of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane season. The storm killed as many as 1,000 people in Haiti before striking the United States near the border between North and South Carolina, as a Category 4 hurricane... |
4 | October 15 | 1954 | |
Unnamed | 3 | August 18 | 1879 | Connie Hurricane Connie Hurricane Connie was the first in a series of hurricanes to strike North Carolina during the 1955 Atlantic hurricane season. Connie struck as a Category 1, causing major flooding and inflicting extensive damage to the Outer Banks and inland to Raleigh.... |
3 | August 12 | 1955 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 9 | 1880 | Diane Hurricane Diane Hurricane Diane was one of three hurricanes to hit North Carolina during the 1955 Atlantic hurricane season, striking an area that had been hit by Hurricane Connie five days earlier... |
1 | August 17 | 1955 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 9 | 1881 | Ione Hurricane Ione Hurricane Ione was a strong, Category 3 hurricane that affected North Carolina in September 1955, bringing high winds and significant rainfall. It came on the heels of Hurricanes Connie and Diane, and compounded problems already caused by the two earlier hurricanes... |
3 | September 19 | 1955 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 11 | 1883 | Helene Hurricane Helene (1958) Hurricane Helene was the strongest hurricane in the 1958 Atlantic hurricane season, reaching peak winds of and tied with Hurricane Ilsa as the strongest tropical cyclone of the season. The system moved to the north of the West Indies and skirted the coast of the Southeast United States before... |
3 | September 27 | 1958 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 25 | 1885 | Donna Hurricane Donna Hurricane Donna in the 1960 Atlantic hurricane season was a Cape Verde-type hurricane which moved across the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Hispanola, Cuba, The Bahamas, and every state on the East Coast of the United States... |
3 | September 12 | 1960 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 20 | 1887 | Ginger | 1 | September 30 | 1971 | |
Unnamed 1893 Sea Islands Hurricane On August 27, 1893 a major hurricane which came to be known as the Sea Islands Hurricane struck the United States near Savannah, Georgia. It was one of two deadly hurricanes during the 1893 Atlantic hurricane season; the storm killed an estimated 1,000–2,000 people, mostly from storm surge... |
1 | August 28 | 1893 | Diana Hurricane Diana (1984) Hurricane Diana was the fourth tropical storm, the first hurricane, the first major hurricane, and the strongest storm of the 1984 Atlantic hurricane season. Diana was the first major hurricane to hit the U.S. East Coast in nearly 20 years. Watches and warnings were issued for the storm... |
3 | September 13 | 1984 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 13 | 1893 | Gloria Hurricane Gloria Hurricane Gloria was a powerful Cape Verde-type hurricane that formed during the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season and prowled the Atlantic Ocean from September 16 to September 28. Gloria reached Category 4 status on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale near the Bahamas, but weakened significantly... |
3 | September 27 | 1985 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 29 | 1896 | Charley Hurricane Charley (1986) Hurricane Charley was the costliest tropical cyclone of the 1986 Atlantic hurricane season. The third tropical storm and second hurricane of the season, Charley formed as a subtropical low on August 13 along the Florida panhandle. After moving off the coast of South Carolina, the system... |
1 | August 17 | 1986 | |
Unnamed 1899 Hurricane San Ciriaco 1899 San Ciriaco hurricane, also known as the 1899 Puerto Rico Hurricane, was the longest-lived Atlantic hurricane and the eleventh deadliest tropical cyclone in the basin. It was an intense and long-lived Atlantic Cape Verde-type hurricane which crossed Puerto Rico over the two day period August 8... |
3 | August 18 | 1899 | Hugo Hurricane Hugo Hurricane Hugo was a classical, destructive and rare Cape Verde-type hurricane which struck the Caribbean islands of Guadeloupe, Montserrat, St. Croix, Puerto Rico and the USA mainland in South Carolina as a Category 4 hurricane during September of the 1989 Atlantic hurricane season... |
1 | September 22 | 1989 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 31 | 1899 | Emily Hurricane Emily (1993) Hurricane Emily was a Category 3 hurricane during the 1993 Atlantic hurricane season. On September 1, the storm brushed the Outer Banks of North Carolina before heading back out to sea... |
3 | August 31 | 1993 | |
Unnamed | 1 | July 11 | 1901 | Bertha Hurricane Bertha (1996) Hurricane Bertha was a strong, early season major hurricane which impacted areas from the Leeward Islands to Atlantic Canada. Bertha originated from a tropical wave which moved off the eastern coast of Africa in early July. By July 3, an area of low pressure developed along the wave... |
2 | July 12 | 1996 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 17 | 1906 | Fran Hurricane Fran Hurricane Fran was a powerful Cape Verde-type hurricane of the 1996 Atlantic hurricane season that made landfall near Cape Fear in North Carolina at Category 3 strength. Throughout the eastern United States, early statistics on Fran reported 27 deaths and $3.2 billion in damage... |
3 | September 6 | 1996 | |
Unnamed | 1 | July 31 | 1908 | Bonnie Hurricane Bonnie (1998) Hurricane Bonnie was a major hurricane that made landfall in North Carolina, United States, inflicting severe crop damage. The second named storm, first hurricane, and first major hurricane of the 1998 Atlantic hurricane season, Bonnie developed from a tropical wave that emerged off the coast of... |
2 | August 27 | 1998 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 3 | 1913 | Floyd Hurricane Floyd Hurricane Floyd was the sixth named storm, fourth hurricane, and third major hurricane in the 1999 Atlantic hurricane season. Floyd triggered the third largest evacuation in US history when 2.6 million coastal residents of five states were ordered from their homes as it approached... |
2 | September 16 | 1999 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 24 | 1918 | Isabel Hurricane Isabel Hurricane Isabel was the costliest and deadliest hurricane in the 2003 Atlantic hurricane season. The ninth named storm, fifth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the season, Isabel formed near the Cape Verde Islands from a tropical wave on September 6 in the tropical Atlantic Ocean... |
2 | September 18 | 2003 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 15 | 1924 | Alex Hurricane Alex (2004) Hurricane Alex was the first named storm, the first hurricane, and the first major hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season. The first storm of the season, Alex formed unusually late in the season; the fifth latest since 1954. It developed from the interaction between an upper-level low and... |
1 | August 3 | 2004 | |
Unnamed 1933 Chesapeake Potomac Hurricane The 1933 Chesapeake-Potomac Hurricane was the eighth storm and third hurricane of the very active 1933 Atlantic hurricane season. The August storm formed in the central Atlantic, where it moved west-northwest... |
2 | August 23 | 1933 | Charley Hurricane Charley Hurricane Charley was the third named storm, the second hurricane, and the second major hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season. Charley lasted from August 9 to August 15, and at its peak intensity it attained 150 mph winds, making it a strong Category 4 hurricane on the... |
1 | August 14 | 2004 | |
Unnamed | 3 | September 16 | 1933 | Ophelia Hurricane Ophelia (2005) Hurricane Ophelia was the fifteenth named tropical cyclone and the eighth hurricane of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season. It was a long-lived storm that was most remembered for its very erratic and extremely slow track off the East Coast of the United States, alternating several times between... |
1 | September 14 | 2005 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 26 | 1924 | Irene Hurricane Irene (2011) Hurricane Irene was a large and powerful Atlantic hurricane that left extensive flood and wind damage along its path through the Caribbean, the United States East Coast and as far north as Atlantic Canada in 2011... |
1 | August 27 | 2011 | |
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT |
Pennsylvania
Though not directly bordering the Atlantic Ocean, the Gale of 1878Gale of 1878
The Gale of 1878, was an intense Category 2 hurricane that caused extensive damage from Cuba to New England.-Meteorological history:A tropical storm formed off the coast of Jamaica on October 18, 1878, and moved nearly due north. On October 20, the storm reached hurricane status and on October 21,...
produced hurricane force winds in the state, the only tropical cyclone on record to do so.
Furthermore, Hurricane Agnes (1972) had a severe impact on the state. Although it had been only a Category 1 storm, and had weakened to a mere tropical rainstorm by the time it reached Pennsylvania, Hurricane Agnes nevertheless caused severe flooding, as well as enormous economic damage.
Rhode Island
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 1 | September 16 | 1858 | Unnamed 1944 Great Atlantic Hurricane The Great Atlantic Hurricane in 1944 was an intense Atlantic hurricane sometimes compared to the New England Hurricane of 1938.-Meteorological history:... |
3 | September 15 | 1944 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 8 | 1869 | Carol Hurricane Carol Hurricane Carol was among the worst tropical cyclones to affect the New England region of the United States. It developed from a tropical wave near the Bahamas on August 25, 1954, and gradually strengthened as it moved northwestward. On August 27, Carol intensified to reach winds of , but weakened... |
3 | August 31 | 1954 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 10 | 1894 | Donna Hurricane Donna Hurricane Donna in the 1960 Atlantic hurricane season was a Cape Verde-type hurricane which moved across the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Hispanola, Cuba, The Bahamas, and every state on the East Coast of the United States... |
2 | September 12 | 1960 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 10 | 1896 | Bob Hurricane Bob Hurricane Bob was one of the costliest hurricanes in New England history. The second named storm and first hurricane of the 1991 Atlantic hurricane season, Bob developed from an area of low pressure near The Bahamas on August 16. The depression steadily intensified, and became Tropical Storm Bob... |
2 | August 19 | 1991 | |
Unnamed New England Hurricane of 1938 The New England Hurricane of 1938 was the first major hurricane to strike New England since 1869... |
3 | September 21 | 1938 | |||||
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
South Carolina
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 2 | September 8 | 1854 | Unnamed | 1 | October 8 | 1913 | ||
Unnamed | 1 | June 22 | 1867 | Unnamed | 2 | July 14 | 1916 | ||
Unnamed | 1 | September 28 | 1874 | Unnamed 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane The Okeechobee hurricane, or San Felipe Segundo hurricane, was a deadly hurricane that struck the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, the Bahamas, and Florida in September of the 1928 Atlantic hurricane season... |
1 | September 18 | 1928 | ||
Unnamed | 1 | September 12 | 1878 | Unnamed Georgia-South Carolina Hurricane of 1940 The Georgia – South Carolina Hurricane was a strong Category 1 hurricane that struck the Georgia and South Carolina coast between August 11 and August 12, 1940. After forming north of the Leeward Islands, the storm moved west-northwest, moving east of the Bahamas before resuming a west-northwest... |
2 | August 11 | 1940 | ||
Unnamed | 1 | August 28 | 1881 | Unnamed | 2 | October 15 | 1947 | ||
Unnamed | 1 | September 11 | 1883 | Able | 1 | August 31 | 1952 | ||
Unnamed | 3 | August 25 | 1885 | Hazel Hurricane Hazel Hurricane Hazel was the deadliest and costliest hurricane of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane season. The storm killed as many as 1,000 people in Haiti before striking the United States near the border between North and South Carolina, as a Category 4 hurricane... |
4 | October 15 | 1954 | ||
Unnamed 1893 Sea Islands Hurricane On August 27, 1893 a major hurricane which came to be known as the Sea Islands Hurricane struck the United States near Savannah, Georgia. It was one of two deadly hurricanes during the 1893 Atlantic hurricane season; the storm killed an estimated 1,000–2,000 people, mostly from storm surge... |
3 | August 28 | 1893 | Cindy Hurricane Cindy (1959) Hurricane Cindy impacted the Carolinas, the Mid-Atlantic states, New England, and the Canadian Maritime Provinces during the 1959 Atlantic hurricane season. The third storm of the season, Cindy originated from a low-pressure area associated with a cold front located east of northern Florida... |
1 | July 9 | 1959 | ||
Unnamed | 1 | September 27 | 1894 | Gracie Hurricane Gracie Hurricane Gracie was a major hurricane that formed in September 1959, the strongest during the 1959 Atlantic hurricane season and the most intense to strike the United States since Hurricane Hazel in 1954... |
3 | September 29 | 1959 | ||
Unnamed | 1 | September 29 | 1896 | David Hurricane David Hurricane David was the fourth named tropical cyclone, second hurricane, and first major hurricane of the 1979 Atlantic hurricane season. A Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale, David was among the deadliest hurricanes in the latter half of the 20th century, killing... |
2 | September 4 | 1979 | ||
Unnamed | 1 | August 31 | 1898 | Bob Hurricane Bob (1985) Hurricane Bob was a hurricane that affected the southeast United States in July 1985. The second tropical storm and first hurricane of the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season, the system developed from a tropical wave on July 21 in the eastern Gulf of Mexico. Bob began moving east, striking southwestern... |
1 | July 25 | 1985 | ||
Unnamed | 2 | October 31 | 1899 | Hugo Hurricane Hugo Hurricane Hugo was a classical, destructive and rare Cape Verde-type hurricane which struck the Caribbean islands of Guadeloupe, Montserrat, St. Croix, Puerto Rico and the USA mainland in South Carolina as a Category 4 hurricane during September of the 1989 Atlantic hurricane season... |
4 | September 22 | 1989 | ||
Unnamed | 1 | September 14 | 1904 | Charley Hurricane Charley Hurricane Charley was the third named storm, the second hurricane, and the second major hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season. Charley lasted from August 9 to August 15, and at its peak intensity it attained 150 mph winds, making it a strong Category 4 hurricane on the... |
1 | August 14 | 2004 | ||
Unnamed | 1 | September 17 | 1906 | Gaston Hurricane Gaston (2004) Hurricane Gaston was a minimal hurricane that made landfall in South Carolina on August 29, 2004. It then crossed North Carolina and Virginia before exiting to the northeast and dissipating. The storm killed nine people — eight of them directly — and caused $130 million in damage.... |
1 | August 29 | 2004 | ||
Unnamed | 2 | August 28 | 1911 | ||||||
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
Texas
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 1 | June 25 | 1851 | Unnamed | 1 | June 28 | 1929 | |
Unnamed | 1 | June 26 | 1854 | Unnamed | 4 | August 14 | 1932 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 18 | 1854 | Unnamed | 2 | August 7 | 1933 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 13 | 1865 | Unnamed | 3 | September 5 | 1933 | |
Unnamed | 2 | July 15 | 1866 | Unnamed | 2 | July 25 | 1934 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 2 | 1867 | Unnamed | 1 | June 27 | 1936 | |
Unnamed | 2 | August 17 | 1869 | Unnamed | 2 | August 8 | 1940 | |
Unnamed | 3 | September 16 | 1875 | Unnamed | 3 | September 23 | 1941 | |
Unnamed | 2 | August 23 | 1879 | Unnamed | 1 | August 21 | 1942 | |
Unnamed | 3 | August 13 | 1880 | Unnamed | 3 | August 30 | 1942 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 15 | 1882 | Unnamed 1943 Surprise Hurricane The 1943 Surprise Hurricane struck the Houston, Texas area on July 27, 1943. While not a major hurricane, the storm was described as the worst since the 1915 hurricane, which tested the newly constructed seawall at Galveston.-Meteorological history:... |
2 | July 27 | 1943 | |
Unnamed | 2 | June 14 | 1886 | Unnamed | 2 | August 27 | 1945 | |
Unnamed Indianola Hurricane of 1886 The Indianola Hurricane of 1886 destroyed the town of Indianola, Texas. It was one of the most intense hurricanes ever to hit the United States.-Meteorological history:... |
4 | August 20 | 1886 | Unnamed | 1 | August 24 | 1947 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 23 | 1886 | Unnamed | 2 | October 4 | 1949 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 12 | 1886 | Audrey Hurricane Audrey Hurricane Audrey was the first major hurricane of the 1957 Atlantic hurricane season. Audrey was the only storm to reach Category 4 status in June. A powerful hurricane, Audrey caused catastrophic damage across eastern Texas and western Louisiana. It then affected the South Central United States as... |
4 | June 27 | 1957 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 21 | 1887 | Debra | 1 | July 25 | 1959 | |
Unnamed | 1 | June 17 | 1888 | Carla Hurricane Carla Hurricane Carla was one of two Category 5 tropical cyclones during the 1961 Atlantic hurricane season. It struck the Texas coast as a Category 4 hurricane, becoming one of the most powerful storms to ever strike the United States. Hurricane Carla was the second most intense storm to ever... |
4 | September 11 | 1961 | |
Unnamed | 1 | July 5 | 1891 | Beulah Hurricane Beulah Hurricane Beulah was the second tropical storm, second hurricane, and only major hurricane during the 1967 Atlantic hurricane season. It tracked through the Caribbean, struck the Yucatán peninsula of Mexico as a major hurricane, and moved west-northwest into the Gulf of Mexico, briefly gaining... |
3 | September 20 | 1967 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 30 | 1895 | Celia Hurricane Celia Hurricane Celia was the third named tropical cyclone, the second hurricane, and first major hurricane of the 1970 Atlantic hurricane season. Celia began as a tropical wave which formed off the eastern coast of Africa on July 23. The wave reached the eastern Caribbean Sea on July 28 and began to... |
3 | August 3 | 1970 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 13 | 1897 | Fern Hurricane Fern (1971) Hurricane Fern was the sixth named storm and fourth hurricane of the 1971 Atlantic hurricane season. It formed from a tropical wave which interacted with a large trough of low pressure to form Fern, as well as Hurricane Ginger, Tropical Storm Heidi, and a system designated Tropical Depression... |
1 | September 10 | 1971 | |
Unnamed Galveston Hurricane of 1900 The Hurricane of 1900 made landfall on the city of Galveston in the U.S. state of Texas, on September 8, 1900.It had estimated winds of at landfall, making it a Category 4 storm on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale... |
4 | September 9 | 1900 | Allen Hurricane Allen Hurricane Allen was the first and strongest hurricane of the 1980 Atlantic hurricane season. It was one of the strongest hurricanes in recorded history, one of the few hurricanes to reach Category 5 status on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale on three separate occasions, and spent more time... |
3 | August 10 | 1980 | |
Unnamed | 2 | June 29 | 1909 | Alicia Hurricane Alicia Hurricane Alicia was the costliest tropical cyclone in the Atlantic since Hurricane Agnes in 1972. Alicia was the third depression, the first tropical storm, and the only major hurricane of the 1983 Atlantic hurricane season... |
3 | August 18 | 1983 | |
Unnamed | 3 | July 21 | 1909 | Bonnie | 1 | June 28 | 1986 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 27 | 1909 | Chantal Hurricane Chantal (1989) Hurricane Chantal was one of three tropical cyclones to make landfall in Texas during the 1989 Atlantic hurricane season. The third named storm and the first hurricane of the season, Chantal slowly developed on July 30 in the southern Gulf of Mexico from a tropical disturbance within that was... |
1 | August 1 | 1989 | |
Unnamed | 2 | September 14 | 1910 | Jerry Hurricane Jerry (1989) Hurricane Jerry was the tenth named storm and the sixth and final hurricane of the 1989 Atlantic hurricane season. Jerry was also the fourth U.S. landfalling storm and the third storm to strike Texas during the 1989 season; the two previous storms were Allison in June and Chantal in August. When it... |
1 | October 16 | 1989 | |
Unnamed | 2 | October 16 | 1912 | Bret Hurricane Bret (1999) Hurricane Bret was the first of five Category 4 hurricanes that developed during the 1999 Atlantic hurricane season and the first tropical cyclone since Hurricane Jerry in 1989 to make landfall in Texas at hurricane intensity. Forming from a tropical wave on August 18, Bret slowly... |
3 | August 23 | 1999 | |
Unnamed | 1 | June 27 | 1913 | Claudette Hurricane Claudette (2003) Hurricane Claudette was the third tropical storm and first hurricane of the 2003 Atlantic hurricane season. A fairly long-lived July Atlantic hurricane, Claudette began as a tropical wave in the eastern Caribbean. It moved quickly westward, brushing past the Yucatán Peninsula before moving... |
1 | July 15 | 2003 | |
Unnamed 1915 Galveston Hurricane The 1915 Galveston Hurricane was a deadly hurricane that struck Leeward Islands, Hispanola, Cuba and Texas, in mid August of the 1915 Atlantic hurricane season... |
4 | August 17 | 1915 | Rita Hurricane Rita Hurricane Rita was the fourth-most intense Atlantic hurricane ever recorded and the most intense tropical cyclone ever observed in the Gulf of Mexico. Rita caused $11.3 billion in damage on the U.S. Gulf Coast in September 2005... |
3 | September 24 | 2005 | |
Unnamed | 4 | August 18 | 1916 | Humberto Hurricane Humberto (2007) Hurricane Humberto was a minimal hurricane that formed and intensified faster than any other North Atlantic tropical cyclone on record before landfall. Developing on September 12, 2007, in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico, the tropical cyclone rapidly strengthened and struck High Island, Texas, with... |
1 | September 13 | 2007 | |
Unnamed | 1 | August 7 | 1918 | Dolly Hurricane Dolly (2008) Hurricane Dolly was a tropical cyclone that made landfall in extreme southern Texas in July 2008. Dolly was the fourth tropical cyclone and second hurricane to form during the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season. It was the first U.S. landfalling hurricane of the 2008 season. Dolly developed on July 20... |
1 | July 23 | 2008 | |
Unnamed 1919 Florida Keys Hurricane The Florida Keys Hurricane or Atlantic Gulf Hurricane of 1919 was an intense Atlantic hurricane, killing 772 people as it moved through the Florida Keys and Texas. The second tropical cyclone of the 1919 hurricane season, it moved in the proximity of the eastern Greater Antilles and Bahamas... |
3 | September 14 | 1919 | Ike Hurricane Ike Hurricane Ike was the second-costliest hurricane ever to make landfall in the United States, the costliest hurricane ever to impact Cuba and the second most active hurricane to reach the Canadian mainland in the Great Lakes Region after Hurricane Hazel in 1954... |
2 | September 13 | 2008 | |
Unnamed | 1 | June 22 | 1921 | |||||
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 Hurricane Dolly Discussion Fourteen Hurricane Ike Discussion Forty-Nine |
Virginia
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unnamed | 1 | September 17 | 1876 | Unnamed | 1 | September 30 | 1896 | |
Unnamed Gale of 1878 The Gale of 1878, was an intense Category 2 hurricane that caused extensive damage from Cuba to New England.-Meteorological history:A tropical storm formed off the coast of Jamaica on October 18, 1878, and moved nearly due north. On October 20, the storm reached hurricane status and on October 21,... |
1 | October 23 | 1878 | Unnamed 1933 Chesapeake Potomac Hurricane The 1933 Chesapeake-Potomac Hurricane was the eighth storm and third hurricane of the very active 1933 Atlantic hurricane season. The August storm formed in the central Atlantic, where it moved west-northwest... |
2 | August 23 | 1933 | |
Unnamed | 2 | August 18 | 1879 | Unnamed 1944 Great Atlantic Hurricane The Great Atlantic Hurricane in 1944 was an intense Atlantic hurricane sometimes compared to the New England Hurricane of 1938.-Meteorological history:... |
3 | September 14 | 1944 | |
Unnamed | 1 | October 13 | 1893 | Connie Hurricane Connie Hurricane Connie was the first in a series of hurricanes to strike North Carolina during the 1955 Atlantic hurricane season. Connie struck as a Category 1, causing major flooding and inflicting extensive damage to the Outer Banks and inland to Raleigh.... |
1 | August 12 | 1955 | |
Unnamed | 1 | September 29 | 1894 | Isabel Hurricane Isabel Hurricane Isabel was the costliest and deadliest hurricane in the 2003 Atlantic hurricane season. The ninth named storm, fifth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the season, Isabel formed near the Cape Verde Islands from a tropical wave on September 6 in the tropical Atlantic Ocean... |
1 | September 18 | 2003 | |
Irene Hurricane Irene (2011) Hurricane Irene was a large and powerful Atlantic hurricane that left extensive flood and wind damage along its path through the Caribbean, the United States East Coast and as far north as Atlantic Canada in 2011... |
1 | August 27 | 2011 | |||||
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States: 1851-2007 |
Southwestern United States
The 1858 San Diego Hurricane1858 San Diego Hurricane
The 1858 San Diego hurricane was a very rare California hurricane. It is the only known tropical cyclone to impact California as a hurricane, although other systems impacted California as tropical storms.-Meteorological history:...
is the only Pacific
Pacific hurricane
A Pacific hurricane or tropical storm is a tropical cyclone that develops in the northeastern part of the Pacific Ocean. For organizational purposes, the northern Pacific Ocean is divided into three regions: the eastern, , central , and western...
tropical cyclone known to have produced hurricane-force winds in California
California
California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States. It is by far the most populous U.S. state, and the third-largest by land area...
; it affected San Diego
San Diego, California
San Diego is the eighth-largest city in the United States and second-largest city in California. The city is located on the coast of the Pacific Ocean in Southern California, immediately adjacent to the Mexican border. The birthplace of California, San Diego is known for its mild year-round...
on October 2, 1858, though its center remained just offshore. In the 20th century, only four tropical cyclones produced tropical storm force winds in the southwestern United States: a tropical storm
1939 Long Beach Tropical Storm
The 1939 California tropical storm, also called the 1939 Long Beach Tropical Storm, El Cordonazo, The Lash of St. Francis was a tropical cyclone that hit Southern California in September, 1939. Formerly a hurricane, it was the only tropical storm to make landfall in California in the twentieth...
in September 1939 in California, Hurricane Joanne in October 1972 in Arizona, Hurricane Kathleen
Hurricane Kathleen (1976)
Hurricane Kathleen was a hurricane of the 1976 Pacific hurricane season that caused destructive impacts in California. Kathleen caused widespread flooding and damage in northern Mexico and parts of the southwestern United States. It also took an unusual path. On September 7, a tropical depression...
in September 1976 in Arizona and California, and Hurricane Nora
Hurricane Nora (1997)
Hurricane Nora was only the third tropical cyclone on record to reach Arizona as a tropical storm. Nora was the fourteenth named tropical cyclone and seventh hurricane of the 1997 Pacific hurricane season...
in September 1997 in Arizona.
Hawaii
Name | Saffir-Simpson Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale , or the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale , classifies hurricanes — Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the intensities of tropical depressions and tropical storms — into five categories distinguished by the intensities of their sustained winds... Category |
Date of closest approach | Year | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dot Hurricane Dot (1959) Hurricane Dot was a hurricane during August of the 1959 Pacific hurricane season that made a rare landfall in Hawaii, and one of only five tropical cyclones since 1950 to have caused serious damage to the islands. The storm's formation is unclear, owing to the poor technology of the time, but... |
1 | August 7 | 1959 | |||||
Iwa Hurricane Iwa Hurricane Iwa, taken from the Hawaiian language name for the frigatebird , was at the time the costliest hurricane to affect the state of Hawaii. Iwa was the twenty-third tropical storm and the twelfth and final hurricane of the 1982 Pacific hurricane season. It developed from an active trough of... |
1 | November 24 | 1982 | |||||
Iniki Hurricane Iniki Hurricane Iniki was the most powerful hurricane to strike the U.S. state of Hawaii in recorded history. Forming on September 5 during the strong El Niño of 1991–1994, Iniki was one of eleven Central Pacific tropical cyclones during the 1992 season. It attained tropical storm status on... |
4 | September 12 | 1992 | |||||
Source: 1959 Central Pacific Hurricane Season />1982 Central Pacific Hurricane Season 1992 Central Pacific Hurricane Season |
Climatological statistics
Period | Number of recorded storms affecting United States |
---|---|
1850s | 16 |
1860s | 15 |
1870s | 19 |
1880s | 27 |
1890s | 20 |
1900–1909 | 18 |
1910s | 21 |
1920s | 14 |
1930s | 17 |
1940s | 23 |
1950s | 20 |
1960s | 15 |
1970s | 12 |
1980s | 17 |
1990s | 15 |
2000–2007 | 16 |
See also
- Climate of the United StatesClimate of the United StatesThe United States includes a wide variety of climate types due to its large size, range of geographic features, and non-contiguous arrangement. In the contiguous United States to the east of the 100th meridian, the climate ranges from humid continental in the north to humid subtropical in the...
- List of Atlantic hurricanes