List of tunnels in the United Kingdom
Encyclopedia
Tunnels in the United Kingdom is a link page for any road
Road
A road is a thoroughfare, route, or way on land between two places, which typically has been paved or otherwise improved to allow travel by some conveyance, including a horse, cart, or motor vehicle. Roads consist of one, or sometimes two, roadways each with one or more lanes and also any...
, railway, waterway
Waterway
A waterway is any navigable body of water. Waterways can include rivers, lakes, seas, oceans, and canals. In order for a waterway to be navigable, it must meet several criteria:...
or other form of tunnel
Tunnel
A tunnel is an underground passageway, completely enclosed except for openings for egress, commonly at each end.A tunnel may be for foot or vehicular road traffic, for rail traffic, or for a canal. Some tunnels are aqueducts to supply water for consumption or for hydroelectric stations or are sewers...
, anywhere in the United Kingdom
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...
.
A tunnel is an underground passageway with no defined minimum length, though it may be considered to be at least twice as long as wide. Some civic planners define a tunnel as 0.1 miles (160 metres) in length or longer.
A tunnel may be for pedestrian
Pedestrian
A pedestrian is a person traveling on foot, whether walking or running. In some communities, those traveling using roller skates or skateboards are also considered to be pedestrians. In modern times, the term mostly refers to someone walking on a road or footpath, but this was not the case...
s or cyclists, for general road traffic
Traffic
Traffic on roads may consist of pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, streetcars and other conveyances, either singly or together, while using the public way for purposes of travel...
, for motor vehicle
Motor vehicle
A motor vehicle or road vehicle is a self-propelled wheeled vehicle that does not operate on rails, such as trains or trolleys. The vehicle propulsion is provided by an engine or motor, usually by an internal combustion engine, or an electric motor, or some combination of the two, such as hybrid...
s only, for rail
Rail transport
Rail transport is a means of conveyance of passengers and goods by way of wheeled vehicles running on rail tracks. In contrast to road transport, where vehicles merely run on a prepared surface, rail vehicles are also directionally guided by the tracks they run on...
traffic, or for a canal
Canal
Canals are man-made channels for water. There are two types of canal:#Waterways: navigable transportation canals used for carrying ships and boats shipping goods and conveying people, further subdivided into two kinds:...
. Some are aqueduct
Aqueduct
An aqueduct is a water supply or navigable channel constructed to convey water. In modern engineering, the term is used for any system of pipes, ditches, canals, tunnels, and other structures used for this purpose....
s, constructed purely for carrying water
Water supply
Water supply is the provision of water by public utilities, commercial organisations, community endeavours or by individuals, usually via a system of pumps and pipes...
—for consumption, for hydroelectric purposes or as sewers
Sanitary sewer
A sanitary sewer is a separate underground carriage system specifically for transporting sewage from houses and commercial buildings to treatment or disposal. Sanitary sewers serving industrial areas also carry industrial wastewater...
—while others carry other services such as telecommunications cables. There are even tunnels designed as wildlife crossing
Wildlife crossing
Wildlife crossings are structures that allow animals to cross human-made barriers safely. Wildlife crossings may include: underpass tunnels, viaducts, and overpasses ; amphibian tunnels; fish ladders; tunnels and culverts ; green roofs .Wildlife crossings are a...
s for European badgers and other endangered species
Endangered species
An endangered species is a population of organisms which is at risk of becoming extinct because it is either few in numbers, or threatened by changing environmental or predation parameters...
.
The Standedge Tunnel
Standedge Tunnels
The Standedge Tunnels are four parallel tunnels that run beneath the Pennines at the traditional Standedge crossing point between Marsden and Diggle, on the edges of the conurbations of West Yorkshire and Greater Manchester respectively, in northern England.There are three railway tunnels and a...
at 5,029 metres (3.25 miles) is the longest canal tunnel in the United Kingdom.
England
County | Tunnel | Type | Length (Metres) | Length (Imperial) | Construction method / Notes | Date of opening | Coordinates | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bedfordshire | Ampthill Tunnel Ampthill Tunnel Ampthill tunnel is a railway tunnel on the London Midland region between Bedford and Flitwick. There are two bores; one carrying a pair of fast lines, the other a pair of slow lines. Both are 715 yards long.... |
Railway | 715 yard | 715 yd | 4 tracks in 2 bores | 1859 | 52.03361°N 0.51333°W | ||||||||
Bedfordshire | Old Warden Tunnel Old Warden Tunnel The Old Warden Tunnel is an abandoned tunnel near the village of Old Warden in Bedfordshire.-History:The Tunnel was built as part of the Midland Railway connecting Bedford and Hitchin, and from there to London between 1853 and 1857. Contrary to popular belief the line lost its passenger services... |
Railway | 807 | 807 metres (882.5 yd) | Brick construction using cut and cover. Carried the Bedford Bedford Bedford is the county town of Bedfordshire, in the East of England. It is a large town and the administrative centre for the wider Borough of Bedford. According to the former Bedfordshire County Council's estimates, the town had a population of 79,190 in mid 2005, with 19,720 in the adjacent town... to Hitchin Hitchin Hitchin is a town in Hertfordshire, England, with an estimated population of 30,360.-History:Hitchin is first noted as the central place of the Hicce people mentioned in a 7th century document, the Tribal Hidage. The tribal name is Brittonic rather than Old English and derives from *siccā, meaning... line. |
1853 | 52.08835°N 0.37581°W | ||||||||
Bedfordshire | Wymington Tunnel | Railway | 1850 yard | 1850 yd | 1859 | 52.25166°N 0.58266°W | |||||||||
Cheshire | Disley Tunnel Disley Tunnel Disley Tunnel [UK] was built by the Midland Railway in 1902 on its line between New Mills South Junction and Manchester Central, which was more direct than the congested and difficult lines through Stockport Tiviot Dale.... |
Railway | 3535 | 3535 metres (3,865.9 yd) | Bored tunnel | 1901 | 53.37172°N 2.08576°W | ||||||||
Cheshire | Prestbury Tunnel | Railway | 273 yard | 273 yd | Brick |
1845 | 53.29551°N 2.14447°W | ||||||||
Cheshire | Sutton Tunnel | Railway | 1724 | 1724 metres (1,885.4 yd) | See also Sutton Tunnel railway accident Sutton Tunnel railway accident The Sutton Tunnel railway accident occurred in the Sutton tunnel between Frodsham and Moore in Cheshire, England on 30 April 1851. As a result of it nine people died and between 30 and 40 were injured.-Accident:... |
53.32020°N 2.67790°W | |||||||||
Cornwall | Saltash Tunnel Saltash Tunnel The Saltash Tunnel is a road tunnel on the A38 at Saltash in Cornwall, UK and was opened in 1988.The central lane operates as a reversible lane to cope with holiday and rush hour traffic and the speed limit is 30 mph. The tunnel is used by more than 38,000 motorists per day and is 410 m long... |
Road | 410 | 410 metres (448.4 yd) | Carries the A38 | 1988 | 50.41161°N 4.21496°W | ||||||||
Cornwall | Brownqueen Tunnel Brownqueen Tunnel Brownqueen Tunnel is a railway tunnel Cornwall, on the Cornish Main Line. It is 88 yards long and is situated just above the River Fowey... |
Railway | 88 yard | 88 yd | 50.43466°N 4.68092°W | ||||||||||
Cornwall | Toldish Tunnel Toldish Tunnel Toldish Tunnel was built by Joseph Treffry as part of his mineral tramway from Newquay which opened in 1849. This line was built to carry trams. In 1874 the line was taken over by the Cornwall Minerals Railway and the line from Newquay was extended to Par railway station... |
Railway (for horse drawn trams) | 500 yard | 500 yd | disused (closed 1874) | 1849 | 50.40311°N 4.92533°W | ||||||||
Cornwall | Trelill Tunnel Trelill Tunnel The Trelill Railway Tunnel was built in 1895 and formed part of the North Cornwall Railway network, which ran the Atlantic Coast Express to London, between Bodmin and Camelford. It is the only tunnel along this route.... |
Railway | 333 yard | 333 yd | disused (closed 1966) | 1895 | 50.56886°N 4.76268°W | ||||||||
Cornwall | Shillingham Tunnel | Railway | 451 yard | 451 yd | aka Wiveliscombe | 1908 | 50.39539°N 4.26427°W | ||||||||
Cornwall | Treverrin Tunnel | Railway | 564 yard | 564 yd | 1859 | 50.38281°N 4.67616°W | |||||||||
Cornwall | Polperrow Tunnel | Railway | 381 yards (348.4 m) | 381 yd | 1859 | 50.28615°N 5.01136°W | |||||||||
Cornwall | Buckshead Tunnel | Railway | 320 yards (292.6 m) | 320 yd | 1859 | 50.27936°N 5.04071°W | |||||||||
Cornwall | Sparnick Tunnel | Railway | 491 yard | 491 yd | 1863 | 50.24026°N 5.09462°W | |||||||||
Cornwall | Pinnock Tunnel | Railway, now converted to private road | 1173 yards (1,072.6 m) | 1173 yd | 1874 | 50.35125°N 4.66219°W | |||||||||
Derbyshire | Alfreton Tunnel | Railway | 840 yard | 840 yd | 1862 | 53.09200°N 1.36136°W | |||||||||
Derbyshire | Ashbourne Tunnel | Railway (now a cycleway) |
350 | 350 metres (382.8 yd) | 1899 | 53.01571°N 1.73483°W | |||||||||
Derbyshire | Ashwood Dale Tunnel | Railway | 100 yard | 100 yd | 1863 | 53.25252°N 1.82034°W | |||||||||
Derbyshire | Barmoor Clough Tunnel | Railway | 111 yard | 111 yd | 1863 | 53.31590°N 1.89683°W | |||||||||
Derbyshire | Bolsover Tunnel Bolsover Bolsover is a town near Chesterfield, Derbyshire, England. It is 145 miles from London, 18 miles from Sheffield, 26 miles from Nottingham and 54 miles from Manchester. It is the main town in the Bolsover district.The civil parish for the town is called... |
Railway | 2624 yard | 2624 yd | Infilled with coal waste 1966-7 | 1897 | 53.21662°N 1.27669°W | ||||||||
Derbyshire | Bradway Tunnel Bradway Tunnel Bradway Tunnel, long, was built in 1870 about north of Dronfield, Derbyshire, in South Yorkshire, England.It is at the summit of the Midland Main Line between Chesterfield and Sheffield, on what is known to railwaymen as the "New Road" built by the Midland Railway to serve Sheffield, which was... |
Railway | 2026 yard | 2026 yd | 1870 | 53.31721°N 1.49813°W | |||||||||
Derbyshire | Breadsall Tunnel (also Morley) | Railway | 218 | 238 yd | 1878 | 53.24610°N 1.94720°W | |||||||||
Derbyshire | Burbage Tunnel | Railway | 580 yard | 580 yd | 1830 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Butterley Tunnel Butterley Tunnel Butterley Tunnel is a one and three quarter mile long canal tunnel on the Cromford Canal below Ripley, in Derbyshire, England, opened to traffic in 1794.-Origins:... |
Canal (disused) | 2966 yard | 2966 yd | 1794 | 53.05936°N 1.39487°W | |||||||||
Derbyshire | Chee Tor Tunnel (1) Millers Dale Millers Dale is a valley on the River Wye in Derbyshire.It is a popular beauty spot in the Peak District of England, much of the area being preserved as a Site of Special Scientific Interest. Nearby is Ravenstor and Cheedale, both popular with rock-climbers... |
Railway | 430 yard | 430 yd | 1863 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Chee Tor Tunnel (2) Millers Dale Millers Dale is a valley on the River Wye in Derbyshire.It is a popular beauty spot in the Peak District of England, much of the area being preserved as a Site of Special Scientific Interest. Nearby is Ravenstor and Cheedale, both popular with rock-climbers... |
Railway | 94 yard | 94 yd | 1863 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Clay Cross Tunnel Clay Cross Tunnel Clay Cross Tunnel is a 1,784-yard tunnel on the former North Midland Railway line near Clay Cross in Derbyshire, England now part of the Midland Main Line.... |
Railway | 1784 yard | 1784 yd | Brick |
1839 | >- | Derbyshire | Cowburn Tunnel Cowburn Tunnel The Cowburn Tunnel is a railway tunnel at the western end of the Vale of Edale in the Derbyshire Peak District of England.The tunnel is long. It was built in 1891 by the Midland Railway, under Colborne... |
Railway | 1942 yard | 1942 yd | 1892 | ||
Derbyshire | Cressbrook Tunnel | Railway | 471 yard | 471 yd | 1863 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Dove Holes Tunnel Dove Holes Tunnel Dove Holes Tunnel is a tunnel built by the Midland Railway between Peak Forest Signal Box and Chapel-en-le-Frith in Derbyshire.In the mid-nineteenth century, the Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway was jointly leased by the LNWR and Midland Railway, and ran as far as Rowsley... |
Railway (freight) | 2984 yard | 2984 yd | Closed to passenger traffic in 1967 | 1865 | |||||||||
Derbyshire | Duffield Tunnel | Railway | 52 yard | 52 yd | 1867 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Eaves Tunnel | Railway | 431 yard | 4431 yd | 1863 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Great Rocks Tunnel | Railway | 161 yard | 161 yd | 1863 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Gregory Tunnel | Canal | 76 yard | 76 yd | 1794 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Hollingwood Common Tunnel | Canal (disused) | 3080 yard | 3080 yd | Coalmine canal joining with Chesterfield Canal Chesterfield Canal The Chesterfield Canal is in the north of England and it is known locally as 'Cuckoo Dyke'. It was opened in 1777 and ran 46 miles from the River Trent at West Stockwith, Nottinghamshire to Chesterfield, Derbyshire... |
1777 | |||||||||
Derbyshire | Haddon Tunnel Haddon Tunnel Haddon Tunnel is a tunnel in Derbyshire, England built by the Midland Railway extending the Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway from Rowsley to Buxton, opened in 1863.... |
Railway | 1058 yard | 1058 yd | Constructed with cut and cover methods. Closed in 1967 | 1863 | |||||||||
Derbyshire | Hag Tunnel | Canal (disused) | 93 yard | 93 yd | 1794 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Headstone Tunnel | Railway | 533 yard | 533 yd | 1863 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | High Tor Tunnel 1 | Railway | 321 yard | 321 yd | 1849 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | High Tor Tunnel 1A | Railway | 58 yard | 58 yd | 1849 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | High Tor Tunnel 2 |
Railway | 378 yard | 378 yd | 1849 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Holt Lane Tunnel | Railway | 126 yard | 126 yd | 1849 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Hopton Tunnel | Railway | 113 yard | 113 yd | 1830 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Hindlow Tunnel | Railway | 514 yard | 514 yd | 1832 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Lea Wood Tunnel | Railway | 315 yard | 315 yd | 1849 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Litton Tunnel | Railway | 516 yard | 516 yd | 1863 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Mickleover Tunnel | Railway | 464 yard | 464 yd | 1878 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Milford Tunnel Milford Tunnel Milford Tunnel in Derbyshire is a twin track railway tunnel on the Midland Main Line which runs under a hill called the Chevin between Duffield and Belper... |
Railway | 855 yard | 855 yd | 1839 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Morley Tunnel | Railway | 238 yard | 238 yd | 1878 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Newhaven Tunnel | Railway | 51 yard | 51 yd | 1830 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | New Mills Tunnel | Railway | 123 yard | 123 yd | 1867 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Newtown Tunnel | Railway | 90 yard | 90 yd | 1902 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Norwood Tunnel Norwood Tunnel Norwood Tunnel was a , and brick lined canal tunnel on the line of the Chesterfield Canal with its Western Portal in Norwood, Derbyshire and its Eastern Portal in Kiveton, South Yorkshire, England.-Origins:... |
Canal | 2884 yard | 2884 yd | Collapsed 1907 | 1775 | |||||||||
Derbyshire | Pic Tor Tunnel | Railway | 191 yard | 191 yd | 1863 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Redhill Tunnel 1 | Railway | 154 yard | 154 yd | 1839 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Redhill Tunnel 2 | Railway | 170 yard | 170 yd | 1839 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Rusher Cutting Tunnel | Railway | 121 yard | 121 yd | 1863 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Shirland Tunnel | Railway | 189 yard | 189 yd | |||||||||||
Derbyshire | Spinkhill Tunnel | Railway | 501 yard | 501 yd | 1897 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Stodhart Tunnel | Tramway | 101 yard | 101 yd | 1796 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Toadmoor Tunnel Toadmoor Tunnel Toadmoor Tunnel was built at Ambergate as part of the North Midland Railway, which opened in 1840.128 yards long, it was cut through an unstable hillside on a notoriously difficult line of route. George Stephenson designed it with an elliptical shape so that it had least diameter vertically with... |
Railway | 129 yard | 129 yd | 1839 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Totley Tunnel Totley Tunnel Totley Tunnel is a tunnel on the former Midland Railway Manchester-Sheffield line between Totley on the outskirts of Sheffield and Grindleford in Derbyshire, England. It was completed in 1893 and was the longest mainline railway tunnel within the United Kingdom that ran under land for its entire... |
Railway | 6230 yard | 6230 yd | 1892 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Whatstandwell Tunnel | Railway | 149 yard | 149 yd | 1849 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Whitwell Tunnel | Railway | 544 yard | 544 yd | |||||||||||
Derbyshire | Willersley Tunnel | Railway | 764 yard | 764 yd | 1849 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Wingfield Tunnel | Railway | 261 yard | 261 yd | 1839 | ||||||||||
Derbyshire | Woodhead Tunnel Woodhead Tunnel The Woodhead Tunnels are three parallel trans-Pennine 3-mile long railway tunnels on the Woodhead Line, a former major rail link from Manchester to Sheffield in northern England... |
Railway | 5293 yard | 5293 yd | |||||||||||
Devon | Dainton Tunnel South Devon Banks The South Devon Banks are a series of steep inclines on the ex-GWR railway line linking Exeter and Plymouth in Devon, England. These two major towns are separated by the rocky uplands of Dartmoor forcing the early railway surveyors to propose that the line skirt the difficult terrain of the... |
Railway | 291 yard | 291 yd | 1847 | ||||||||||
Devon | Whiteball Tunnel | Railway | 1092 yard | 1092 yd | |||||||||||
Dorset | Beaminster Tunnel | Road (A3066) | 345 feet (105.2 m) | 345 ft | Carries the A3066. Brick lined construction. | 1832 | |||||||||
Dorset | Buckhorn Weston Tunnel | Railway | 742 yard | 742 yd | |||||||||||
Dorset | Bincombe Tunnel (North) | Railway | 819 yard | 819 yd | |||||||||||
Dorset | Bincombe Tunnel (South) | Railway | 48 yard | 48 yd | |||||||||||
Dorset | Evershot Tunnel | Railway | 308 yard | 308 yd | |||||||||||
Dorset | Frampton Tunnel | Railway | 651 yard | 651 yd | |||||||||||
Dorset | Middlebere Plateway Tunnels Middlebere Plateway The Middlebere Plateway, or Middlebere Tramway, was a horse-drawn plateway on the Isle of Purbeck in the English county of Dorset. One of the first railways in southern England and the first in Dorset, the plateway was built by a very wealthy London Merchant Benjamin Fayle , to take Purbeck Ball... |
Railway | Built in two stages | 1807/1825 | |||||||||||
Dorset | Poundbury Tunnel | Railway | 267 yard | 267 yd | |||||||||||
East Sussex | Cuilfail Tunnel Lewes Lewes is the county town of East Sussex, England and historically of all of Sussex. It is a civil parish and is the centre of the Lewes local government district. The settlement has a history as a bridging point and as a market town, and today as a communications hub and tourist-oriented town... |
Road | 430 | 430 metres (470.3 yd) | 1980 | ||||||||||
Essex | Dartford Tunnel Dartford Crossing The Dartford - Thurrock River Crossing, Dartford River Crossing is a major road crossing of the River Thames in England, connecting Dartford in the south to Thurrock in the north, via two road tunnels and the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge. It opened in stages, the west tunnel in 1963, the east tunnel... |
Road | 1436 | 1436 metres (1,570.4 yd) | 1963 | ||||||||||
Essex | Bell Common Tunnel | Road | 470 | 470 metres (514 yd) | Cut and Cover on the M25 motorway M25 motorway The M25 motorway, or London Orbital, is a orbital motorway that almost encircles Greater London, England, in the United Kingdom. The motorway was first mooted early in the 20th century. A few sections, based on the now abandoned London Ringways plan, were constructed in the early 1970s and it ... |
1984 | |||||||||
Gloucestershire | Chipping Sodbury Tunnel | Railway | 4064 |
2 miles, 924 yd | |||||||||||
Gloucestershire | Patchway old tunnel | Railway | 1139 |
1246 | In use for Westbound trains | ||||||||||
Gloucestershire | Patchway new tunnel | Railway | 1609 |
1 mile | In use for Eastbound trains | 1886 | |||||||||
Gloucestershire | Sapperton Canal Tunnel Sapperton Canal Tunnel The Sapperton Canal Tunnel is a tunnel on the Thames and Severn Canal near Cirencester in Gloucestershire, England. It was the longest canal tunnel, and the longest tunnel of any kind, in England from 1789 to 1811.... |
Canal | 2048 yards (1,872.7 m) | 2048 yd | 1789 | ||||||||||
Gloucestershire | Larger Sapperton railway tunnel | Railway | 1864 yards (1,704.4 m) | 1864 yd | Consists two tunnels. Tunnels are on the Golden Valley Line Golden Valley Line The Golden Valley Line is a railway line from Swindon to Cheltenham in the UK.The line was originally built as the Cheltenham and Great Western Union Railway in the 1840s... from Stroud Stroud Stroud a town and civil parish in the county of Gloucestershire, England.Stroud may also refer to:*Stroud, New South Wales, Australia*Stroud, Ontario, Canada*Stroud , Gloucestershire, UK*Stroud... to Swindon Swindon Swindon is a large town within the borough of Swindon and ceremonial county of Wiltshire, in South West England. It is midway between Bristol, west and Reading, east. London is east... |
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Gloucestershire | Smaller Sapperton railway tunnel | Railway | 353 yards (322.8 m) |
353 yd | Consists two tunnels. Tunnels are on the Golden Valley Line Golden Valley Line The Golden Valley Line is a railway line from Swindon to Cheltenham in the UK.The line was originally built as the Cheltenham and Great Western Union Railway in the 1840s... from Stroud Stroud Stroud a town and civil parish in the county of Gloucestershire, England.Stroud may also refer to:*Stroud, New South Wales, Australia*Stroud, Ontario, Canada*Stroud , Gloucestershire, UK*Stroud... to Swindon Swindon Swindon is a large town within the borough of Swindon and ceremonial county of Wiltshire, in South West England. It is midway between Bristol, west and Reading, east. London is east... |
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Gloucestershire | Severn Tunnel Severn Tunnel The Severn Tunnel is a railway tunnel in the United Kingdom, linking South Gloucestershire in the west of England to Monmouthshire in south Wales under the estuary of the River Severn.... |
Railway | 7012 | 4 miles, 628 yards | |||||||||||
Hampshire | Fareham Tunnel No. 1 | Railway | 147 yards (134.4 m) | 147 | Also known as Funtley No.1; also include M27 bridge | ||||||||||
Hampshire | Fareham Tunnel No. 2 | Railway | 553 yards (505.7 m) | 553 | Also known as Funtley No.2 | ||||||||||
Hampshire | Greywell Tunnel Greywell Tunnel The Greywell Tunnel is a 0.6 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Hampshire, England, notified in 1985. When opened in 1794 it was the longest tunnel on the Basingstoke Canal. It was closed due to a roof fall in 1932.-History:... |
Canal | 1125 | 1230 yd | Brick construction | ||||||||||
Hampshire | Micheldever Tunnel | Railway | |||||||||||||
Hampshire | Midhurst Tunnel | Railway | 276 yards (252.4 m) | 276 | |||||||||||
Hampshire | Popham No 1 Tunnel | Railway | 265 yards (242.3 m) | 265 yd | |||||||||||
Hampshire | Popham No 2 Tunnel | Railway | 199 yards (182 m) | 199 yd | |||||||||||
Hampshire | Privett Tunnel | Railway | 1058 yards (967.4 m) | 1058 yd | Closed 1955 | 1903 | |||||||||
Hampshire | Southampton Civic Centre Tunnel Southampton Civic Centre Tunnel Southampton Civic Centre Tunnel is a railway tunnel beneath the Civic Centre in the centre of the Hampshire city of Southampton, in England. Opening in August 1847, its construction linked the stations of Southampton Terminus and Southampton West End... |
Railway | Allows the South Western Main Line South Western Main Line The South Western Main Line is a railway line between London Waterloo and Weymouth on the Dorset coast, in the south of England. It is a major railway which serves many important commuter areas, as well as the major settlements of Southampton and Bournemouth... to pass under the Civic Centre Civic Centre, Southampton The Civic Centre in Southampton is the home of Southampton City Council.It hosts a police station, council offices, the Guildhall venue, the well-endowed city art gallery, and the city library... in Southhampton |
1847 | |||||||||||
Hampshire | Wallers' Ash Tunnel | Railway | 501 yards (458.1 m) | 501 yd | |||||||||||
Hampshire | Winchester Tunnel (also St Giles or Chesil) | Railway | 461 yards (421.5 m) | 461 yd | |||||||||||
Hertfordshire | Hatfield Tunnel | Road | 1147 | 1531 yd | Cut and Cover A1 motorway between J3 and J4 | 1984 | |||||||||
Hertfordshire | Holmesdale Tunnel | Road | 600 | 656 yd | Cut and Cover M25 motorway M25 motorway The M25 motorway, or London Orbital, is a orbital motorway that almost encircles Greater London, England, in the United Kingdom. The motorway was first mooted early in the 20th century. A few sections, based on the now abandoned London Ringways plan, were constructed in the early 1970s and it ... between J25 and J26 |
1984 | |||||||||
Hertfordshire | Weston Hills Tunnel Weston Hills Tunnel The Weston Hills Tunnel is a 230m twin road tunnel under the Weston Hills near Baldock in Hertfordshire. It was constructed as part of the A505 Baldock bypass.A public inquiry was held in 1995, and in 2002 the government granted permission to build the road... |
Road | 230 | 230 metres (251.5 yd) | Cut and Cover | 2006 | |||||||||
Hertfordshire | Welwyn South Tunnel | Railway | 446 yard | 446 yd | One of the Welwyn tunnels was the scene of a major accident in 1866 - three freight trains collided and burned | 1850 | |||||||||
Hertfordshire | Welwyn North Tunnel | Railway | 1046 yard | 1046 yd | 1850 | ||||||||||
Isle of Wight | Ryde Tunnel | Railway | 391 yard | 391 yd | |||||||||||
Isle of Wight | Ventnor Tunnel | Railway | 1313 yards (1,200.6 m) | 1313 yd | Closed 1966 | 1866 | |||||||||
Kent | Channel Tunnel Channel Tunnel The Channel Tunnel is a undersea rail tunnel linking Folkestone, Kent in the United Kingdom with Coquelles, Pas-de-Calais near Calais in northern France beneath the English Channel at the Strait of Dover. At its lowest point, it is deep... |
Railway | 50470 | 31 miles 635 yd | 1994 | ||||||||||
Kent | Dartford Tunnel Dartford Crossing The Dartford - Thurrock River Crossing, Dartford River Crossing is a major road crossing of the River Thames in England, connecting Dartford in the south to Thurrock in the north, via two road tunnels and the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge. It opened in stages, the west tunnel in 1963, the east tunnel... |
Road | 1436 | 1436 metres (1,570.4 yd) | 1963, 1980 | ||||||||||
Kent | Royal Harbour Tunnel | Road | 800 | 800 metres (874.9 yd) | |||||||||||
Kent | Roundhill Tunnel | Road | 380 | 416 yd | For A20 road | 2001 | |||||||||
Kent | Shakespeare Tunnel South Eastern Main Line |
Railway | 1260 | 1387 yd | Two individual single bore tunnels. | 1844 | |||||||||
Kent | Abbotscliffe Tunnel South Eastern Main Line | Railway | 1800 | 1800 metres (1,968.5 yd) | Twin track (i.e. single bore). | 1844 | |||||||||
Kent | Martello Tunnel South Eastern Main Line | Railway | 500 | 500 metres (546.8 yd) | Twin track (i.e. single bore). | 1844 | |||||||||
Kent | Boxley Abbey to Detling | Pedestrian | An entrance was present where the A249 now passes at the foot of Detling Hil. The air shafts are visible to the side of the North Downs Way North Downs Way The North Downs Way is a long-distance path in southern England, opened in 1978. It runs from Farnham to Dover, past Godalming, Guildford, Dorking, Merstham, Otford and Rochester, along the Surrey Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and Kent Downs AONB.East of Boughton Lees, the path splits... between Boxley and Detling. |
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Kent | Ramsgate Harbour Tunnel | Railway | 1124 yards (1,027.8 m) | 1124 yd | |||||||||||
Kent | Charlton Tunnel Chatham Main Line The Chatham Main Line is a British railway line that runs from either London Victoria to Dover Priory / Ramsgate or London St Pancras to Faversham, with both services travelling via Medway... |
Railway | 138 | 154 yd | |||||||||||
Kent | Dover Harbour Tunnel | Railway | 625 | 684 yd | 1861 | ||||||||||
Kent | Fort Pitt Tunnel Chatham Main Line The Chatham Main Line is a British railway line that runs from either London Victoria to Dover Priory / Ramsgate or London St Pancras to Faversham, with both services travelling via Medway... |
Railway | 391 | 428 yd | Twin track (i.e. single bore) | ||||||||||
Kent | Chatham Tunnel Chatham Main Line The Chatham Main Line is a British railway line that runs from either London Victoria to Dover Priory / Ramsgate or London St Pancras to Faversham, with both services travelling via Medway... |
Railway | 272 | 297 yd | Twin track (i.e. single bore) | ||||||||||
Kent | Knockholt Tunnel | Railway | 732 | 800 yd | |||||||||||
Kent | Shepherd's Well Tunnel Chatham Main Line The Chatham Main Line is a British railway line that runs from either London Victoria to Dover Priory / Ramsgate or London St Pancras to Faversham, with both services travelling via Medway... |
Railway | 2138 | 2376 yd | |||||||||||
Kent | Bourne Park Tunnel Elham Valley Railway The Elham Valley Railway is a disused railway line that runs through the Elham Valley connecting Folkestone and Canterbury in East Kent. It was operational from 1887 to 1947.- History :... |
Railway | 400 yards (365.8 m) | 400 yd | Used to hide a giant railway borne artillery piece in World War Two. Closed 1953. | 1887 | |||||||||
Kent | Somerhill Tunnel Hastings Line The Hastings Line is a railway line in Kent and East Sussex linking Hastings with the main town of Tunbridge Wells, and from there into London via Sevenoaks.-Openings:The line was opened by the South Eastern Railway in main three stages: – :... |
Railway | 410 yards (374.9 m) | 410 yd | Single track due to low roof, originally twin track with low height stock. | ||||||||||
Kent | Wells Tunnel Hastings Line The Hastings Line is a railway line in Kent and East Sussex linking Hastings with the main town of Tunbridge Wells, and from there into London via Sevenoaks.-Openings:The line was opened by the South Eastern Railway in main three stages: – :... |
Railway | 753 | 823 yd | Twin track unlike the other tunnels on the same line. | 1846 | |||||||||
Kent | Grove Tunnel Cuckoo Line Cuckoo Line The Cuckoo Line is an informal name for the now defunct railway service which linked Polegate and Eridge in East Sussex, England, from 1880 to 1968. It was nicknamed the Cuckoo Line by drivers, from a tradition observed at the annual fair at Heathfield, a station on the route... / Wealden Line Wealden Line Taking its name from its route through the chalk hills of the North and South Downs of the Weald, England, the Wealden Line is a partly abandoned double track railway line in East Sussex and Kent that connected Lewes with Tunbridge Wells, a distance of .... |
Railway | Closed on 6 July 1985 with the rest of the Tunbridge Wells West branch, but was not reopened when Spa Valley Railway Spa Valley Railway The Spa Valley Railway is a standard gauge heritage railway that runs between Tunbridge Wells, High Rocks, Groombridge, and Eridge railway station, where it links with the Oxted Line. En route it crosses the Kent and East Sussex border, a distance of 5 miles , along the former Three Bridges to... reopened much of the line. Single track. |
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Kent | North Downs Tunnel North Downs Tunnel The North Downs Tunnel is a railway tunnel that carries High Speed 1 through the North Downs, at Blue Bell Hill near Maidstone in Kent, south-east England.... High Speed 1 |
Railway | 3200 | 3200 metres (3,499.6 yd) | Under Blue Bell Hill Blue Bell Hill Blue Bell Hill is a chalk hill between Maidstone and Rochester in the English county of Kent. It overlooks the River Medway and is part of the North Downs. Settlements on the hill include Walderslade; and Blue Bell Hill and Kit's Coty villages... , this line is to the UIC GB gauge (i.e. height) rather than the smaller gauges of other, older British railway lines. It is twin track (i.e. siongle bore), but due to air pressure of opposing trains at high speed, trains are scheduled not to pass at the high speed (the line is 186 mph). |
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Kent | Tyler Hill Tunnel Canterbury and Whitstable Railway The Canterbury and Whitstable Railway, sometimes referred to colloquially as the Crab and Winkle Line, was an early British railway that opened in 1830 between Canterbury and Whitstable in the county of Kent, England.- Early history :... |
Railway | 828 yards (757.1 m) | 828 yd | Underneath the current mains site of the University of Kent. The line was closed 1953, and part of the tunnel collapsed in July 1974 | 1830 | |||||||||
Kent | Greenhithe Tunnel North Kent Line The North Kent Line is a railway line which connects central and south east London with Dartford and Medway.-Construction:The North Kent Line was the means by which the South Eastern Railway were able to connect its system to London at London Bridge... |
Railway | 228 | 253 yd | |||||||||||
Kent | Higham and Strood tunnel | Railway | 3595 | 3931 yd | It was built between 1819 to 1824 for the Thames and Medway Canal. A single track railway was laid on the tow-path in 1845, and was soon doubled by infilling the canal. A 100 yard air vent was cut into the middle when the tunnel. | 1824 | |||||||||
Lancashire | Sough Tunnel Darwen Darwen is a market town and civil parish located within Lancashire, England. Along with its northerly neighbour, Blackburn, it forms the Borough of Blackburn with Darwen — a unitary authority area... |
Railway | 2015 yards (1,842.5 m) | 1 mile, 255 yards | |||||||||||
Leicestershire | Ashby de la Zouch Tunnel | Railway | 308 yards (281.6 m) | 308 yd | Also known as Old Parks or Ashby Tunnel | ||||||||||
Leicestershire | Clawson Tunnel | Railway | 834 yards (762.6 m) | 834 yd | Also known as Hose Tunnel | ||||||||||
Leicestershire | Husbands Bosworth Tunnel Grand Union Canal The Grand Union Canal in England is part of the British canal system. Its main line connects London and Birmingham, stretching for 137 miles with 166 locks... |
Canal | 1066 | 1166 yd | 1813 | ||||||||||
Leicestershire | Saddington Tunnel Grand Union Canal The Grand Union Canal in England is part of the British canal system. Its main line connects London and Birmingham, stretching for 137 miles with 166 locks... |
Canal | 805 | 880 yd | 1797 | ||||||||||
Leicestershire | Glenfield Tunnel | Railway | 1786 yards (1,633.1 m) | 1786 | Closed 1966. | 1832 | |||||||||
Lincolnshire | Kirton-in-Lindsey | Railway | 1200 | 1200 metres (1,312.3 yd) | |||||||||||
Lincolnshire | Stamford Tunnel | Railway | 341 yards (311.8 m) | 341 yd | |||||||||||
London | London Underground London Underground The London Underground is a rapid transit system serving a large part of Greater London and some parts of Buckinghamshire, Hertfordshire and Essex in England... Tunnels |
Railway | 17,100 | 17100 metres (18,700.8 yd) | Sub-surface lines opened in 1863 using cut and cover method. Deep level 'tube' lines opened in 1890 using tunnelling shield Tunnelling shield A tunnelling shield is a protective structure used in the excavation of tunnels through soil that is too soft or fluid to remain stable during the time it takes to line the tunnel with a support structure of concrete, cast iron or steel... s. |
1863 onwards | |||||||||
London | Blackwall Tunnel Blackwall Tunnel The Blackwall Tunnel is a pair of road tunnels underneath the River Thames in east London, linking the London Borough of Tower Hamlets with the London Borough of Greenwich, and part of the A102 road. The northern portal lies just south of the East India Dock Road in Blackwall; the southern... (Eastern bore) |
Road | 1174 | 1174 metres (1,283.9 yd) | 1967 | ||||||||||
London | Blackwall Tunnel Blackwall Tunnel The Blackwall Tunnel is a pair of road tunnels underneath the River Thames in east London, linking the London Borough of Tower Hamlets with the London Borough of Greenwich, and part of the A102 road. The northern portal lies just south of the East India Dock Road in Blackwall; the southern... (Western bore) |
Road | 1350 | 1350 metres (1,476.4 yd) | Built using tunnelling shield Tunnelling shield A tunnelling shield is a protective structure used in the excavation of tunnels through soil that is too soft or fluid to remain stable during the time it takes to line the tunnel with a support structure of concrete, cast iron or steel... s. |
1897 | |||||||||
London | East India Dock Link | Road | 350 | 383 yd | 1993 | ||||||||||
London | Greenwich foot tunnel Greenwich foot tunnel The Greenwich foot tunnel is a pedestrian tunnel crossing beneath the River Thames in East London, linking Greenwich in the south with the Isle of Dogs to the north... |
Pedestrian | 406 yards (371.2 m) | 406 yd | Runs beneath River Thames; beining refurbished until 2011 | 1902 | |||||||||
London | Islington Tunnel Islington Tunnel The Islington Tunnel carries the Regent's Canal Arm of the Grand Union Canal for 976 yards underneath the Angel area of Islington, London. The two other tunnels on the Regent's Canal are Eyre's tunnel and Maida Hill Tunnel.... , Regent's Canal Regent's Canal Regent's Canal is a canal across an area just north of central London, England. It provides a link from the Paddington arm of the Grand Union Canal, just north-west of Paddington Basin in the west, to the Limehouse Basin and the River Thames in east London.... |
Canal | 878 | 976 yd | 1818 | ||||||||||
London | Maida Hill Tunnel Maida Hill Tunnel Maida Hill Tunnel is a canal tunnel on the Regent's Canal in London. The two other tunnels on the Regent's Canal are Islington Tunnel and Eyre's tunnel.... , Regent's Canal Regent's Canal Regent's Canal is a canal across an area just north of central London, England. It provides a link from the Paddington arm of the Grand Union Canal, just north-west of Paddington Basin in the west, to the Limehouse Basin and the River Thames in east London.... |
Canal | 251 | 272 yd | 1816 | ||||||||||
London | Eyre's tunnel Eyre's tunnel Eyre's tunnel or Lisson Grove Tunnel is a short canal tunnel on the Regent's Canal that passes under Lisson Grove in London. It is only 48 metres long. The two other tunnels on the Regent's Canal are Islington Tunnel and Maida Hill Tunnel. Unlike the other tunnels, Eyre's Tunnel has a towpath.-... , Regent's Canal Regent's Canal Regent's Canal is a canal across an area just north of central London, England. It provides a link from the Paddington arm of the Grand Union Canal, just north-west of Paddington Basin in the west, to the Limehouse Basin and the River Thames in east London.... |
Canal | 48 | 48 metres (52.5 yd) | 1816 | ||||||||||
London | Kingsway Exchange | Telephone (disused) | Originally part of the Holborn deep shelter, it was used for telephone exchanges until closure in the 1990s due to asbestos | 1954 | |||||||||||
London | Kingsway tramway subway Kingsway tramway subway The Kingsway Tramway Subway is a cut-and-cover Grade II Listed tunnel in central London, built by the London County Council, the only one of its kind in Britain... |
Tramway (disused) | Constructed using 'cut and cover' method. Abandoned in 1952 with the rest of the tram network, and now partially used as the Strand Underpass Strand Underpass The Strand Underpass is a vehicle tunnel in central London connecting Waterloo Bridge to Kingsway near Holborn. It was built by John Mowlem & Co and opened on 21 January 1964.... |
1906 | |||||||||||
London | Limehouse Link tunnel Limehouse Link tunnel The Limehouse Link tunnel is a 1.1 mile long tunnel in the Limehouse area of east London on the A1203 road which runs from the northern approach to Tower Bridge eastwards to a point just north of Canary Wharf in London Docklands... |
Road | 1800 | 1800 metres (1,968.5 yd) | Constructed with cut and cover methods. Used by the A1203 | 1993 | |||||||||
London | London Deep Level Shelters | Air Raid Shelter | 3,700 | 3000 metres (3,280.8 yd) | Eight built in total | 1942 | |||||||||
London | Heathrow London Heathrow Airport London Heathrow Airport or Heathrow , in the London Borough of Hillingdon, is the busiest airport in the United Kingdom and the third busiest airport in the world in terms of total passenger traffic, handling more international passengers than any other airport around the globe... link road |
Road | Part of the airport link road which tunnels from M4/A4 roads to terminals 1,2 and 3 | ||||||||||||
London | Heathrow ART Heathrow Airside Road Tunnel The Heathrow Airside Road Tunnel is a tunnel at London Heathrow Airport. It connects the airside roads around Terminals 1, 2 and 3 to the airside roads around Terminal 5.... |
Road | 1420 | 1420 metres (1,552.9 yd) | Links the airside roads at terminals 1,2 & 3 with the new terminal 5. Only open to vehicles with security clearance | 2005 | |||||||||
London | Heathrow Cargo Tunnel Heathrow Cargo Tunnel The Heathrow Cargo Tunnel is a road tunnel in the London Borough of Hillingdon, London, UK that serves London Heathrow Airport.-History:In December 1968, the tunnel first opened, to connect Terminals 1, 2 and 3 to the newly opened cargo terminal at Heathrow, and it cost £2 million to build... |
Road | 885 | 885 metres (967.8 yd) | Links terminals 1,2 & 3 with terminal 4 | ||||||||||
London | London Post Office Railway London Post Office Railway The Post Office Railway, also known as Mail Rail, was a narrow-gauge driverless private underground railway in London built by the Post Office with assistance from the Underground Electric Railways Company of London to move mail between sorting offices... |
Railway (decommissioned) | 10,500 | 10500 metres (11,482.9 yd) | Narrow gauge railway built to transport mail between sorting office Sorting office Sorting office or Processing and Distribution Center is any location where postal operators bring mail after collection for sorting into batches for delivery to the addressee, which may be a direct delivery or sent onwards to another regional or local sorting office, or to another postal... s. Now decommissioned but still kept in working order. |
1927 | |||||||||
London | Rotherhithe Tunnel Rotherhithe Tunnel The Rotherhithe Tunnel is a road tunnel crossing beneath the River Thames in East London. It connects the Ratcliff district of Limehouse in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets north of the river to Rotherhithe in the London Borough of Southwark south of the river. It is designated as the A101... |
Road | 1481 | 1481 metres (1,619.6 yd) | 1908 | ||||||||||
London | Strand Underpass Strand Underpass The Strand Underpass is a vehicle tunnel in central London connecting Waterloo Bridge to Kingsway near Holborn. It was built by John Mowlem & Co and opened on 21 January 1964.... |
Road | 365 | 399 yd | Formed from the disused Kingsway Tramway Subway Kingsway tramway subway The Kingsway Tramway Subway is a cut-and-cover Grade II Listed tunnel in central London, built by the London County Council, the only one of its kind in Britain... |
1964 | |||||||||
London | Sydenham Hill (also Penge) | Railway | 1958 | 2141 yd | The tunnel was disliked by Queen Victoria. The brick lining was made from the clay extracted from the tunnel itself. | 1863 | |||||||||
London | Thames Tunnel Thames Tunnel The Thames Tunnel is an underwater tunnel, built beneath the River Thames in London, United Kingdom, connecting Rotherhithe and Wapping. It measures 35 feet wide by 20 feet high and is 1,300 feet long, running at a depth of 75 feet below the river's surface... |
Railway | 396 | 433 yd | Built by Isambard Kingdom Brunel Isambard Kingdom Brunel Isambard Kingdom Brunel, FRS , was a British civil engineer who built bridges and dockyards including the construction of the first major British railway, the Great Western Railway; a series of steamships, including the first propeller-driven transatlantic steamship; and numerous important bridges... and originally opened as a pedestrian link between Rotherhithe Rotherhithe Rotherhithe is a residential district in inner southeast London, England and part of the London Borough of Southwark. It is located on a peninsula on the south bank of the Thames, facing Wapping and the Isle of Dogs on the north bank, and is a part of the Docklands area... and Wapping Wapping Wapping is a place in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets which forms part of the Docklands to the east of the City of London. It is situated between the north bank of the River Thames and the ancient thoroughfare simply called The Highway... . Taken over by the East London Railway and now part of the London Overground London Overground London Overground is a suburban rail network in London and Hertfordshire. It has been operated by London Overground Rail Operations since 2007 as part of the National Rail network, under the franchise control and branding of Transport for London... |
1843 | |||||||||
London | Tower Subway Tower Subway The Tower Subway is a tunnel, dug in 1869, beneath the River Thames in central London, close to the Tower of London. Its alignment runs between Tower Hill on the north side of the river and Vine Lane to the south... |
Pedestrian (disused) | 411 | 450 yd | Built using Tunnelling shield Tunnelling shield A tunnelling shield is a protective structure used in the excavation of tunnels through soil that is too soft or fluid to remain stable during the time it takes to line the tunnel with a support structure of concrete, cast iron or steel... s. Closed in 1898 due to the opening of the Tower Bridge Tower Bridge Tower Bridge is a combined bascule and suspension bridge in London, England, over the River Thames. It is close to the Tower of London, from which it takes its name... . Now used for water mains only |
1870 | |||||||||
London | Woolwich foot tunnel Woolwich foot tunnel The Woolwich foot tunnel is a tunnel crossing under the River Thames in East London from Woolwich in the London Borough of Greenwich to North Woolwich in the London Borough of Newham. The tunnel offers pedestrians an alternative way to cross the river when the Woolwich Ferry service is not operating... |
Pedestrian | 545 yards (498.3 m) | 545 yd | Under River Thames. Being refurbished until 2011 | 1912 | |||||||||
Manchester - Greater | Disley Tunnel Disley Tunnel Disley Tunnel [UK] was built by the Midland Railway in 1902 on its line between New Mills South Junction and Manchester Central, which was more direct than the congested and difficult lines through Stockport Tiviot Dale.... |
Railway | 3535 | 2 miles, 346 yards | 1902 | ||||||||||
Manchester - Greater | Farnworth Farnworth Farnworth is within the Metropolitan Borough of Bolton in Greater Manchester, England. It is located southeast of Bolton, 6 miles south-west of Bury , and northwest of Manchester.... Tunnel |
Railway | 295 yards (269.7 m) | 295 yd | Built around 1832 by the Manchester and Bolton Railway Manchester and Bolton Railway The Manchester and Bolton Railway was a railway in the historic county of Lancashire, England, connecting Salford to Bolton. It was built by the proprietors of the Manchester, Bolton and Bury Canal Navigation and Railway Company who had in 1831 converted from a canal company... |
1832 | |||||||||
Manchester - Greater | Guardian Exchange Guardian Exchange Guardian Exchange was an underground telephone exchange built in Manchester in the 1950s. It was built together with the Anchor Exchange in Birmingham and the Kingsway exchange in London - all believed to provide hardened communications in the event of nuclear war... |
Telephone | 1300 | 1300 metres (1,421.7 yd) | Concrete and brick | 1954 | |||||||||
Manchester - Greater | Summit Tunnel Summit Tunnel The Summit Tunnel in England is one of the oldest railway tunnels in the world: it was built between 1838 and 1841 by the Manchester and Leeds Railway beneath the Pennines... |
Railway | 2638 | 1 mile, 1125 yards | 1841 | ||||||||||
Merseyside | Kingsway Tunnel Kingsway Tunnel The Kingsway Tunnel is a road tunnel under the River Mersey in Merseyside, northwest England, and runs between Liverpool and Wallasey. It is one and half miles long and is often called the Wallasey Tunnel to distinguish it from the older Queensway Tunnel which runs between Liverpool and... |
Road | 2483 | 2483 metres (2,715.4 yd) | Also called Wallasey Tunnel | 1971 | |||||||||
Merseyside | Mersey Railway Tunnel | Railway | 6860 | 4 miles, 462 yards; | |||||||||||
Merseyside | Queensway Tunnel Queensway Tunnel The Queensway Tunnel is a road tunnel under the River Mersey, in the north west of England, between Liverpool and Birkenhead. It is often called the Birkenhead Tunnel, to distinguish it from the Kingsway Tunnel, which serves Wallasey.-History:... |
Road | 3237 | 3237 metres (3,540 yd) | 1934 | ||||||||||
Merseyside | Victoria Tunnel Victoria Tunnel (Liverpool) -History:The Victoria Tunnel in Liverpool, England is a 2,475 metre long rail tunnel. Opened in 1849, its eastern portal is adjacent to Edge Hill station. The western end opens into a short cutting, between Byrom Street and Fontenoy Street, the short Waterloo Tunnel exits the cutting terminating... |
Railway | 2475 | 2475 metres (2,706.7 yd) | 1849 | ||||||||||
Merseyside | Wapping Tunnel Wapping Tunnel Wapping or Edge Hill Tunnel in Liverpool, England, was constructed to enable goods services to operate between Liverpool docks and Manchester, and all points between, as part of the planned Liverpool and Manchester Railway. It was the first tunnel in the world to be bored under a metropolis... |
Railway | 2030 | 2030 metres (2,220 yd) | Originally static steam engine haulage. Closed on 15 May 1972 | 1830 | |||||||||
Merseyside | Waterloo Tunnel Waterloo Tunnel The Waterloo Tunnel in Liverpool, England is a former railway tunnel, 862 metres long, which opened in 1849. At its western end was Waterloo Goods railway station, after 1895 continuing beyond to Liverpool Riverside railway station, and onto the dock railway system... |
Railway | 862 | 862 metres (942.7 yd) | 1849 | ||||||||||
Merseyside | Williamson Tunnels | Folly | 3000 | 3000 metres (3,280.8 yd) | 1800-40 | ||||||||||
Norfolk | Aylsham Bypass Tunnel Aylsham Bypass Tunnel The Aylsham Bypass Tunnel is the only railway tunnel in Norfolk, England currently open to trains. It carries the narrow gauge Bure Valley Railway under the Aylsham Bypass... |
Railway | 182 yards (166.4 m) | 182 yd | On narrow gauge Bure Valley Railway Bure Valley Railway The Bure Valley Railway is a minimum gauge heritage railway in Norfolk, within The Broads National Park.The railway runs from Wroxham to Aylsham and is Norfolk's longest railway of less than standard gauge. It uses both steam and diesel locomotives. There are intermediate halts at Brampton,... |
1990 | |||||||||
Norfolk | Cromer Tunnel Cromer Tunnel The Cromer Tunnel was built by the Norfolk and Suffolk Joint Railway to take their Cromer Beach to Mundesley line under the Great Eastern's Cromer High to Norwich line... |
Railway | 1226 yards (1,121.1 m) | 1226 | |||||||||||
Northamptonshire | Blisworth Tunnel Blisworth Tunnel Blisworth Tunnel is a canal tunnel on the Grand Union Canal in Northamptonshire, England between the villages of Stoke Bruerne at the southern end and Blisworth at the northern end.-Measurements:... |
Canal | 2794 | 2794 metres (3,055.6 yd) | Grand Union Canal Grand Union Canal The Grand Union Canal in England is part of the British canal system. Its main line connects London and Birmingham, stretching for 137 miles with 166 locks... |
1805 | |||||||||
Northamptonshire | Braunston Tunnel Braunston Tunnel Braunston Tunnel is situated on the Grand Union Canal just past Braunston, Northamptonshire, England.Braunston Tunnel is 2042 yards in length... |
Canal | 1887 | 1887 metres (2,063.6 yd) | Grand Union Canal Grand Union Canal The Grand Union Canal in England is part of the British canal system. Its main line connects London and Birmingham, stretching for 137 miles with 166 locks... |
1796 | |||||||||
Northamptonshire | Corby Tunnel | Railway | 1920 yards (1,755.6 m) | 1 mile 160 yards | 1878 | ||||||||||
Northamptonshire | Crick Tunnel Grand Union Canal The Grand Union Canal in England is part of the British canal system. Its main line connects London and Birmingham, stretching for 137 miles with 166 locks... |
Canal | 1397 | 1528 yd | 1814 | ||||||||||
Northamptonshire | Kelmarsh Tunnel Kelmarsh Tunnel The Kelmarsh Tunnels are disused railway tunnels in Northamptonshire, England. The Northampton to Market Harborough line opened in 1859 and had tunnels at Kelmarsh and nearby Oxendon.... |
Railway | 294 | 322 yd | Was single bore, but doubled. Now pedestrian | 1859 | |||||||||
Northamptonshire | Kilsby Tunnel Kilsby Tunnel The Kilsby Tunnel is a railway tunnel on the West Coast Main Line railway in England. It was designed and engineered by Robert Stephenson.The tunnel is located near the village of Kilsby in Northamptonshire roughly 5 miles south-east of Rugby and is long.The tunnel was opened in 1838 as a part of... |
Railway | 2218 | 1 mile, 666 yards | |||||||||||
Northamptonshire | Oxendon Tunnel Oxendon Tunnel The Oxendon Tunnels are disused railway tunnels in Northamptonshire, England. The Northampton to Market Harborough line opened in 1859 and had tunnels at Oxendon and nearby at Kelmarsh.... |
Railway | 422 | 462 yd | Was single bore, but doubled. Now pedestrian | 1859 | |||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Annesley Tunnel Robin Hood Line The Robin Hood Line is a railway line running from Nottingham to Worksop, Nottinghamshire. The stations between Shirebrook and Whitwell are in Derbyshire.The towns and villages served by the route are listed below:*Nottingham*Bulwell*Hucknall... |
Railway | 1001 yards (915.3 m) | 1001 | |||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Barnstone Tunnel | Railway | 98 yards (89.6 m) | 98 yd | 1899 | ||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Ashwell Tunnel | Railway | 64 | 70 yd | |||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Drakeholes Tunnel | Canal | 154 yards (140.8 m) | 154 yd | 1777 | ||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Mapperley Tunnel | Railway | 1132 yards (1,035.1 m) | 1132 yd | 1875 | ||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Park Tunnel | Horsedrawn carriages | |||||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Redhill Tunnel | ||||||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Sherwood Tunnel | Railway | 442 yards (404.2 m) | 442 yd | |||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Sherwood Rise Tunnel | Railway | 662 yards (605.3 m) | 662 | 1899 | ||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Sneinton Tunnel | Railway | 128 yards (117 m) | 128 yd | 1889 | ||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Stanton Tunnel, Railway Test Track, Stanton on the Wolds | Railway | 1330 yards (1,216.2 m) | 1330 | 1879 | ||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Thorneywood Tunnel | Railway | 373 | 408 yd | 1889 | ||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Victoria Street Tunnel also known as Weekday Cross Tunnel |
Railway | 266 | 291 yd | |||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Watnall Tunnel Great Northern Railway (Great Britain) The Great Northern Railway was a British railway company established by the Great Northern Railway Act of 1846. On 1 January 1923 the company lost its identity as a constituent of the newly formed London and North Eastern Railway.... |
Railway | 268 yards (245.1 m) | 268 yd | |||||||||||
Nottinghamshire | Mansfield Road Tunnel | Railway | 1189 yards (1,087.2 m) | 1189 yd | 1698 | ||||||||||
Oxfordshire | Bodleian Library Tunnel Bodleian Library The Bodleian Library , the main research library of the University of Oxford, is one of the oldest libraries in Europe, and in Britain is second in size only to the British Library... |
Library | |||||||||||||
Rutland | Glaston Tunnel | Railway | 1842 yards (1,684.3 m) | 1 mile 82 yd | 1878 | ||||||||||
Rutland | Manton Tunnel | Railway | 749 yards (684.9 m) | 749 yd | 1846 | ||||||||||
Rutland | Seaton Tunnel | Railway | 206 yards (188.4 m) | 206 yd | 1878 | ||||||||||
Rutland | Wing Tunnel | Railway | 353 yards (322.8 m) | 353 yd | 1878 | ||||||||||
Shropshire | Knowlesands Tunnel Knowlesands Tunnel Knowlesands Tunnel is a very short railway tunnel between Bridgnorth and Hampton Loade on the Severn Valley Railway in Shropshire, England. It has always only carried a single track although constructed so two lines of standard gauge track could pass through it.... |
Railway | 40 | 44 yd | Severn Valley Railway Severn Valley Railway The Severn Valley Railway is a heritage railway in Shropshire and Worcestershire, England. The line runs along the Severn Valley from Bridgnorth to Kidderminster, following the course of the River Severn for much of its route... |
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Shropshire | Oakengates Tunnel Oakengates railway station Oakengates railway station serves the town of Oakengates, part of the new town of Telford, England. It lies on the Shrewsbury to Wolverhampton Line and has two platforms... |
Railway | 430 | 471 yd | 1849 | ||||||||||
Somerset | Chilcompton Tunnel | Railway | 64 yards (58.5 m) | 64 yd | Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway The Somerset & Dorset Joint Railway – almost always referred to as "the S&D" – was an English railway line connecting Bath in north east Somerset and Bournemouth now in south east Dorset but then in Hampshire... , north of |
1874 | |||||||||
Somerset | Combe Down Tunnel Combe Down Tunnel Combe Down Tunnel is on the now-closed Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway main line, between Midford and Bath Queen Square, below high ground and the southern suburbs of Bath, England, emerging below the southern slopes of Combe Down village.... |
Railway | 1829 yards (1,672.4 m) | 1829 | Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway The Somerset & Dorset Joint Railway – almost always referred to as "the S&D" – was an English railway line connecting Bath in north east Somerset and Bournemouth now in south east Dorset but then in Hampshire... , between Devonshire Tunnel and |
1874 | |||||||||
Somerset | Devonshire Tunnel | Railway | 447 yards (408.7 m) | 447 yd | Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway The Somerset & Dorset Joint Railway – almost always referred to as "the S&D" – was an English railway line connecting Bath in north east Somerset and Bournemouth now in south east Dorset but then in Hampshire... between and Combe Down Tunnel; Now a cycle path |
1874 | |||||||||
Somerset | Somerton Tunnel | Railway | 1053 yards (962.9 m) | 1053 yd | Berks and Hants Line between and | ||||||||||
Somerset | Whiteball Tunnel | Railway | 990 | 1092 yd | Bristol to Exeter line Bristol to Exeter line The Bristol to Exeter line is a major branch of the Great Western Main Line in the southern United Kingdom and runs from Bristol, to Exeter, from where it continues as the Exeter to Plymouth line... between and on Somerset–Devon border |
1844 | |||||||||
Somerset | Windsor Hill Down Tunnel | Railway | 218.5 | 239 yd | Brick-lined Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway The Somerset & Dorset Joint Railway – almost always referred to as "the S&D" – was an English railway line connecting Bath in north east Somerset and Bournemouth now in south east Dorset but then in Hampshire... between and Rail service closed in 1964 and the tunnel was closed to walkers until late 1990s. |
1874 | |||||||||
Somerset | Windsor Hill Up Tunnel | Railway | 115.2 | 126 yd | Brick-lined Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway The Somerset & Dorset Joint Railway – almost always referred to as "the S&D" – was an English railway line connecting Bath in north east Somerset and Bournemouth now in south east Dorset but then in Hampshire... between and Rail service closed in 1964 and the tunnel opened to walkers. |
1892 | |||||||||
Staffordshire | Birchall Tunnel | Railway | 69 yards (63.1 m) | 69 | disused since 1970, though plans are afoot to relay the line and reopen the tunnel | 1849 | |||||||||
Staffordshire | Bradnop Tunnel | Railway | 36 yards (32.9 m) | 36 | Churnet Valley Railway Churnet Valley Railway The Churnet Valley Railway is a standard gauge heritage railway to the east of Stoke-on-Trent in Staffordshire. The CVR has two main operational headquarters - Cheddleton station, where the motive power department is based and where the first trains ran, and Kingsley and Froghall station, where... |
1905 | |||||||||
Staffordshire | Cheddleton Tunnel | Railway | 486 | 531 yd | Churnet Valley Railway Churnet Valley Railway The Churnet Valley Railway is a standard gauge heritage railway to the east of Stoke-on-Trent in Staffordshire. The CVR has two main operational headquarters - Cheddleton station, where the motive power department is based and where the first trains ran, and Kingsley and Froghall station, where... |
1849 | |||||||||
Staffordshire | Harecastle Tunnel Harecastle Tunnel Harecastle Tunnel is a canal tunnel on the Trent and Mersey Canal at Kidsgrove in Staffordshire. It is made up of two separate, parallel, tunnels described as Brindley and the later Telford after the engineers that constructed them. Today only the Telford tunnel is navigable... |
Canal | 2675 | 2675 metres (2,925.4 yd) | 1827 | ||||||||||
Staffordshire | Harecastle Tunnel Harecastle Tunnel Harecastle Tunnel is a canal tunnel on the Trent and Mersey Canal at Kidsgrove in Staffordshire. It is made up of two separate, parallel, tunnels described as Brindley and the later Telford after the engineers that constructed them. Today only the Telford tunnel is navigable... |
Railway | 310 yards (283.5 m) | 310 yd | |||||||||||
Staffordshire | Leek Tunnel | Railway | 472 yards (431.6 m) | 472 yd | disused since 1964 | 1849 | |||||||||
Staffordshire | Meir Tunnel | Railway | 814 yards (744.3 m) | 814 yd | 1894 | ||||||||||
Staffordshire | Meir Tunnel | Road | 284 yards (259.7 m) | 284 yd | On A50 road A50 road The A50 is a major trunk road in England. It runs from Warrington to Leicester; however, it was once a much longer route.-Current route:... |
1997 | |||||||||
Staffordshire | Oakamoor Tunnel Oakamoor tunnel Oakamoor Tunnel was a 497yd tunnel located north of Oakamoor railway station on the former Uttoxeter to North Rode section of the North Staffordshire Railway.The tunnel opened in 1849 when the line was opened... |
Railway | 497 yards (454.5 m) | 497 yd | disused since 1965, though plans are afoot to relay the line and reopen the tunnel | 1849 | |||||||||
Staffordshire | Shugborough Tunnel | Railway | 777 yards (710.5 m) | 777 yd | 1847 | ||||||||||
Staffordshire | Stockton Brook Tunnel | Railway | 72 yards (65.8 m) | 72 yd | disused since 1988, though plans are afoot re-open the line and tunnel | 1867 | |||||||||
Staffordshire | Swainsley Tunnel | Road | 150 | 164 yd | former railway tunnel on the Leek and Manifold Light Railway | 1904 | |||||||||
Suffolk | Stoke Tunnel | Railway | 361 yards (330.1 m) | 361 yd | 1846 | ||||||||||
Surrey | Betchworth Tunnel | Railway | 385 yd (352 m) | 385 yd | South of Dorking station Dorking railway station Dorking railway station is one of three railway stations that serve the town of Dorking in Surrey, England. The station is within walking distance of Dorking Deepdene station and interchange on a through ticket is permitted... . |
1867 | |||||||||
Surrey | Hindhead Tunnel Hindhead Tunnel The Hindhead Tunnel is a road tunnel that opened on 29 July 2011 as part of the new Hindhead bypass for the A3 road in Surrey. It forms part of the 4 mile dual-carriageway being built to replace the last remaining stretch of single-carriageway on the London to Portsmouth road... |
Road | 1830 | 1830 metres (2,001.3 yd) | Part of the A3 | 29 July 2011 | |||||||||
Surrey | Merstham Tunnel | Railway | 1831 yards (1,674.3 m) | 1831 yd | 1831 | ||||||||||
Surrey | Merstham Quarry Tunnel | Railway | 2113 yards (1,932.1 m) | 2113 yd | |||||||||||
Surrey | Mickleham Tunnel | Railway | 524 yd (479.1 m) | 524 yd | Built by the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway London, Brighton and South Coast Railway The London, Brighton and South Coast Railway was a railway company in the United Kingdom from 1846 to 1922. Its territory formed a rough triangle, with London at its apex, practically the whole coastline of Sussex as its base, and a large part of Surrey... . Runs under the eastern side of Norbury Park Norbury Park Norbury Park is a swathe of land arranged around a small manor house near Leatherhead and Dorking, Surrey, which appears in the Domesday Book of 1086. The manor was also known as Northbury for some time.... between Leatherhead Leatherhead Leatherhead is a town in the County of Surrey, England, on the River Mole, part of Mole Valley district. It is thought to be of Saxon origin... and Dorking Dorking Dorking is a historic market town at the foot of the North Downs approximately south of London, in Surrey, England.- History and development :... . |
1867 | |||||||||
Surrey | St Catherine's Tunnel Portsmouth Direct Line The Portsmouth Direct Line is the route of a railway service operated by South West Trains which runs between London Waterloo and Portsmouth Harbour, England... |
Railway | 132 yd (120.7 m) | 132 yd | Built by the London and South Western Railway London and South Western Railway The London and South Western Railway was a railway company in England from 1838 to 1922. Its network extended from London to Plymouth via Salisbury and Exeter, with branches to Ilfracombe and Padstow and via Southampton to Bournemouth and Weymouth. It also had many routes connecting towns in... . Runs under St Catherine's Hill south of Guildford Guildford Guildford is the county town of Surrey. England, as well as the seat for the borough of Guildford and the administrative headquarters of the South East England region... . Also known as the Guildford Sand Tunnel. |
1849 | |||||||||
Tyne and Wear | Tyne Tunnel Tyne Tunnel The Tyne Tunnel is a the name given to two two-lane toll vehicular tunnels under the River Tyne in North East England. Completed in 1967 and 2011 respectively, they connect the town of Jarrow on the south bank of the river with North Shields and Howdon on the north... |
Road | 1833 yards (1,676.1 m) | 1833 | Also pedestrian tunnel | 1967 | |||||||||
Tyne and Wear | Victoria Tunnel Victoria Tunnel (Newcastle) The Victoria Tunnel is a subterranean wagonway that runs under Newcastle upon Tyne, England from the Town Moor down to the River Tyne. It was built between 1839-42 to transport coal from Leazes Main Colliery in Spital Tongues to riverside staithes ready for loading onto boats for export.The tunnel... |
Wagonway | 1842 | ||||||||||||
Warwickshire | Shrewley Tunnel Shrewley Tunnel Shrewley Tunnel is a canal tunnel near Shrewley, Warwickshire, England.It lies on the Grand Union Canal about two miles north of Hatton Locks. It is 433 yards/396 metres long, built of brick and although wide enough for two boats to pass has no towpath inside... |
Canal | 396 | 433 yd | 1799 | ||||||||||
West Midlands | Anchor Exchange Anchor Exchange Anchor Exchange was an underground, hardened telephone exchange built in Birmingham, England in the 1950s. It is located nominally on Newhall St.... |
Telephone | |||||||||||||
West Midlands | Snow Hill Railway Tunnel Birmingham Snow Hill station Birmingham Snow Hill is a railway station and tram stop in the centre of Birmingham, England, on the site of an earlier, much larger station built by the former Great Western Railway . It is the second most important railway station in the city, after Birmingham New Street station... |
Railway | 581 | 635 yd | 1852 | ||||||||||
West Midlands | Dudley Tunnel Dudley Tunnel Dudley Tunnel is a canal tunnel on the Dudley Canal Line No 1, England. At about long, it is now the second longest canal tunnel on the UK canal network today.... |
Canal | 2884 | 2884 metres (3,154 yd) | 1792 | ||||||||||
West Midlands | Dudley Railway Tunnel Dudley Railway Tunnel Dudley Railway Tunnel is a railway tunnel located near to the former Dudley railway station in Dudley, West Midlands, England. It was opened in 1850 to allow the Oxford-Worcester-Wolverhampton Line between Stourbridge and Wolverhampton to pass for several hundred yards beneath a hilly area of... |
Railway | 948 yard | 948 yd | 1850 | ||||||||||
West Midlands | Lapal Tunnel Lapal Tunnel The Lapal Tunnel is a disused canal tunnel on the five mile dry section of the Dudley No. 2 Canal in the West Midlands, England.... |
Canal | 3470 | 3470 metres (3,794.8 yd) | Disused since 1917 | 1798 | |||||||||
West Midlands | Netherton Canal Tunnel Netherton Tunnel Branch Canal Netherton Tunnel Branch Canal, in the English West Midlands, is part of the Birmingham Canal Navigations, . It was constructed at a 453–foot elevation, the Wednesbury or Birmingham level; it has no locks. The total length of the branch canal is and the canal tunnel is long.Netherton Tunnel was... |
Canal | 2768 | 2768 metres (3,027.1 yd) | 1858 | ||||||||||
West Midlands | Queensway (Birmingham) Queensway (Birmingham) Queensway is a name applied to a number of roads in central Birmingham, especially those which formed the A4400 Inner Ring Road.The name is most often used to refer to the Great Charles Street Queensway tunnel, part of the A38.... |
Road | 548 | 600 yd | |||||||||||
West Sussex | Balcombe tunnel Balcombe tunnel Balcombe tunnel is a railway tunnel on the Brighton Main Line through the Sussex Weald between Three Bridges and Balcombe. It is 1141 yards long.-History:The tunnel was constructed by the London and Brighton Railway during 1840-41... |
Railway | 1036 | 1133 yd | 1841 | ||||||||||
West Sussex | Clayton Tunnel Clayton Tunnel Clayton Tunnel is a railway tunnel located near the village of Clayton, West Sussex between Hassocks and Preston Park railway stations on the Brighton Main Line... |
Railway | 2066 | 1 mile, 499 yards | |||||||||||
West Sussex | North Stoke Tunnel | Railway | 83 yards (75.9 m) | 83 yd | |||||||||||
West Sussex | Southwick Hill Tunnel | Road | 490 | 490 metres (535.9 yd) | Part of A27 A27 road The A27 is a major road in England. It runs from its junction with the A36 at Whiteparish in the county of Wiltshire. It closely parallels the south coast, where it passes through West Sussex and terminates at Pevensey in East Sussex.Between Portsmouth and Lewes, it is one of the busiest trunk... Brighton bypass |
1996 | |||||||||
Wiltshire | Box Tunnel Box Tunnel Box Tunnel is a railway tunnel in Western England, between Bath and Chippenham, dug through Box Hill, and is one of the most significant structures on the Great Western Main Line... |
Railway | 2937 | 1 mile, 1452 yards | 1841 | ||||||||||
Wiltshire | Bruce Tunnel Bruce Tunnel The Bruce Tunnel is on the summit pound of the Kennet and Avon Canal between Wootton Top Lock and Crofton Locks in Wiltshire, England.This is the only tunnel on the canal and it is 502 yards long... |
Canal | 459 | 502 yd | Kennet and Avon Canal Kennet and Avon Canal The Kennet and Avon Canal is a waterway in southern England with an overall length of , made up of two lengths of navigable river linked by a canal. The name is commonly used to refer to the entire length of the navigation rather than solely to the central canal section... |
1809 | |||||||||
Worcestershire | Colwall Old Tunnel | Railway | 1567 yards (1,432.9 m) | 1567 yd | Closed 1926 | 1860 | |||||||||
Worcestershire | Redditch Tunnel | Railway | 300 | 330 yd | Closed 1980s | 1868 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - North | Burdale Tunnel Burdale Tunnel Burdale Tunnel is a railway tunnel on the now abandoned Malton & Driffield Railway . It lies near the village of Burdale in North Yorkshire, England, between the former Burdale and railway stations, and was built to take the rail line through the hills of the Yorkshire Wolds.Construction began in... |
Railway | 1746 yards (1,596.5 m) | 1746 yd | 1853 | ||||||||||
Yorkshire - North | Blea Moor Tunnel Blea Moor Tunnel The Blea Moor Tunnel is a 2,629 yd railway tunnel that is between Ribblehead Viaduct and Dent railway station in England. It is the longest tunnel on the Settle-Carlisle Line, being almost twice as long as the second longest tunnel, Rise Hill Tunnel... |
Railway | 2,404 | 2404 metres (2,629 yd) | Settle & Carlisle Main Line | 1876 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - North | Prospect Tunnel, Crimple, Harrogate | Railway | 754 | 825 yd | 1848 | ||||||||||
Yorkshire - North | Falsgrave Tunnel | Railway | 260 yards (237.7 m) | 260 yd | 1885 | ||||||||||
Yorkshire - North | Kettleness Tunnel | Railway | 308 yards (281.6 m) | 308 yd | 1883 | ||||||||||
Yorkshire - North | Ravenscar Tunnel | Railway | 279 yards (255.1 m) | 279 yd | Also Peak Tunnel | 1885 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - North | Sandsend Ness Tunnel | Railway | 1652 yards (1,510.6 m) | 1652 yd | 1883 | ||||||||||
Yorkshire - South | Bradway Tunnel Bradway Tunnel Bradway Tunnel, long, was built in 1870 about north of Dronfield, Derbyshire, in South Yorkshire, England.It is at the summit of the Midland Main Line between Chesterfield and Sheffield, on what is known to railwaymen as the "New Road" built by the Midland Railway to serve Sheffield, which was... |
Railway | 1853 | 1 mile, 267 yards | 1870 | ||||||||||
Yorkshire - South | Norwood Tunnel Norwood Tunnel Norwood Tunnel was a , and brick lined canal tunnel on the line of the Chesterfield Canal with its Western Portal in Norwood, Derbyshire and its Eastern Portal in Kiveton, South Yorkshire, England.-Origins:... |
Canal | 2637 | 1 mile, 1124 yards | Disused since 1907 | 1775 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - South | Thurgoland Tunnel Thurgoland Tunnel Thurgoland Tunnel is a double bore abandoned railway tunnel between Penistone and Wortley. Its total length is . It was opened in 1845 on the Sheffield, Ashton-Under-Lyne and Manchester Railway between Manchester Store Street and Sheffield.... |
Railway | Second single-track bore opened 1952 due to clearance problems on curves. Closed 1983 | 1845 | |||||||||||
Yorkshire - South | Totley Tunnel Totley Tunnel Totley Tunnel is a tunnel on the former Midland Railway Manchester-Sheffield line between Totley on the outskirts of Sheffield and Grindleford in Derbyshire, England. It was completed in 1893 and was the longest mainline railway tunnel within the United Kingdom that ran under land for its entire... |
Railway | 5697 | 3 miles, 950 yards | 1893 | ||||||||||
Yorkshire - South | Woodhead Tunnel Woodhead Tunnel The Woodhead Tunnels are three parallel trans-Pennine 3-mile long railway tunnels on the Woodhead Line, a former major rail link from Manchester to Sheffield in northern England... 1 |
Railway | 4840 | 3 miles, 13 yards | First of 3 tunnels | 1845 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - South | Woodhead Tunnel Woodhead Tunnel The Woodhead Tunnels are three parallel trans-Pennine 3-mile long railway tunnels on the Woodhead Line, a former major rail link from Manchester to Sheffield in northern England... 2 |
Railway | 4840 | 3 miles, 13 yards | Second of 3 tunnels | 1853 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - South | Woodhead Tunnel Woodhead Tunnel The Woodhead Tunnels are three parallel trans-Pennine 3-mile long railway tunnels on the Woodhead Line, a former major rail link from Manchester to Sheffield in northern England... 3 |
Railway | 4871 | 3 miles, 60 yards | Third tunnel built to support electrification. Now used by National Grid | 1953 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - West | Bramhope Tunnel Bramhope Tunnel The Bramhope Tunnel is a railway tunnel long, owned by Network Rail on a route currently operated mainly by Northern Rail. It was constructed during 1845–1849 on the Harrogate Line, carrying rural and commuter passengers between Horsforth and Weeton in West Yorkshire, England... |
Railway | 3439 | 2 miles, 241 yards | 1849 | ||||||||||
Yorkshire - West | Morley Tunnel Morley Tunnel Morley Tunnel is a railway tunnel in West Yorkshire, England, that is situated between Morley railway station and Batley railway station on the Huddersfield Line... |
Railway | 3081 | 1 mile, 1609 yards | 1848 | ||||||||||
Yorkshire - West | Standedge Tunnels Standedge Tunnels The Standedge Tunnels are four parallel tunnels that run beneath the Pennines at the traditional Standedge crossing point between Marsden and Diggle, on the edges of the conurbations of West Yorkshire and Greater Manchester respectively, in northern England.There are three railway tunnels and a... |
Canal | 5029 | 3 miles, 220 yards | Disused 1945; reopened 2001. Longest and highest canal tunnel in UK. | 1811 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - West | Standedge Tunnels Standedge Tunnels The Standedge Tunnels are four parallel tunnels that run beneath the Pennines at the traditional Standedge crossing point between Marsden and Diggle, on the edges of the conurbations of West Yorkshire and Greater Manchester respectively, in northern England.There are three railway tunnels and a... - Central tunnel |
Railway | 4803 | 3 miles, 57 yards | First of the 3 rail tunnels to be opened. Used for emergency access. | 1848 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - West | Standedge Tunnels Standedge Tunnels The Standedge Tunnels are four parallel tunnels that run beneath the Pennines at the traditional Standedge crossing point between Marsden and Diggle, on the edges of the conurbations of West Yorkshire and Greater Manchester respectively, in northern England.There are three railway tunnels and a... - South tunnel |
Railway | 4803 | 3 miles, 57 yards | Second single track tunnel | 1871 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - West | Standedge Tunnels Standedge Tunnels The Standedge Tunnels are four parallel tunnels that run beneath the Pennines at the traditional Standedge crossing point between Marsden and Diggle, on the edges of the conurbations of West Yorkshire and Greater Manchester respectively, in northern England.There are three railway tunnels and a... - live tunnel |
Railway | 4806 | 3 miles, 60 yards | Third tunnel, double track, in use | 1894 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - West | Summit Tunnel Summit Tunnel The Summit Tunnel in England is one of the oldest railway tunnels in the world: it was built between 1838 and 1841 by the Manchester and Leeds Railway beneath the Pennines... |
Railway | 2638 | 1 mile, 1125 yards | Manchester and Leeds Railway Manchester and Leeds Railway The Manchester and Leeds Railway was a railway company in the United Kingdom which opened in 1839, connecting Manchester with Leeds via the North Midland Railway which it joined at Normanton.... |
1841 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - West | Thackley Tunnel Thackley Tunnel Thackley tunnel is a railway tunnel on the Airedale Line from Leeds to Shipley then on to Bradford or Skipton.Built in 1844/5, the tunnel is approximately long and cut through the prominent Thackley Hill to reduce travel time... |
Railway | 1200 | 1300 yd | Airedale Line Airedale Line The Airedale Line is the name given to one of the rail services in the Metro area of northern England. The service is operated by Northern Rail, on the route connecting Leeds and Bradford with Skipton in the North of England. Some services along the line continue to Morecambe or Carlisle... |
1845 | |||||||||
Yorkshire - West | Victoria Avenue Tunnel | Road (A658) | 237 | 258 yd | Under the runway of Leeds Bradford International Airport Leeds Bradford International Airport Leeds Bradford International Airport is located at Yeadon, in the City of Leeds Metropolitan District in West Yorkshire, England, northwest of Leeds city centre itself... |
1982/3 http://web.me.com/jrichardkay/Richards_Bridges/Victoria_Avenue_Tunnel.html |
Wales
County | Tunnel | Type | Length (Metres) | Length (Imperial) | Construction method / Notes | Date of opening |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bridgend | Nottage, Porthcawl Llynvi and Ogmore Railway * Ada * Una The railway owned two 0-6-0STs for goods traffic. Built by Slaughter, Grunning and Company, they were similar to the South Devon Railway Dido class built at around the same time.... |
Railway | 63 yard | 63 yd | Single track. Short, south portal relandscaped. | 1829? |
Caerphilly | Pennar Tunnel | Railway | 239 yards (218.5 m) | 239 yd | On Halls Road Branch between Risca and Markham | |
Caerphilly | Glyn Tunnel, Hafodyrynys Hafodyrynys Hafodyrynys is a village on the A472 road between Pontypool and Crumlin in Caerphilly county borough, south-east Wales.The village is served by an inn, a takeaway, a florist and fuel filling station. As of 2008 a new housing estate has been completed on the western periphery of the village.The... |
Railway | 280 yards (256 m) | 280 yd | Taff Vale Extension. Single track. Closed 1964. | 1857 |
Caerphilly | Caerphilly Tunnel | Railway | 1933 yards (1,767.5 m) | 1933 yd | In use between Thornhill, Cardiff and Caerphilly. On the Rhymney Railway | 1871 |
Cardiff | Queensgate Tunnel | Road | 715 | 715 metres (781.9 yd) | Part of the A4232 Butetown link road | 1995 |
Carmarthenshire | Pencader Tunnel Pencader Tunnel Pencader Tunnel is an abandoned railway tunnel on the old trackbed of the Carmarthen to Aberystwyth main line in south-west Wales. It was originally bored for the Llanpumsaint-Pencader section of the Carmarthen & Cardigan Railway.... |
Railway | 895 yard | 895 yd | Built for broad gauge | 1861 |
Gwynedd | Conwy Road Tunnel | Road | 1080 | 1080 metre | Carries the A55 road A55 road The A55, also known as the North Wales Expressway, is a major road in Britain. Its entire length is a dual carriageway primary route, with the exception of the point where it crosses the Britannia Bridge over the Menai Strait. All junctions are grade separated except for two roundabouts — one... around Conwy |
1991 |
Gwynedd | Penmaenbach Westbound Tunnel | Road | 658 | 658 metre | Carries the Westbound A55 road A55 road The A55, also known as the North Wales Expressway, is a major road in Britain. Its entire length is a dual carriageway primary route, with the exception of the point where it crosses the Britannia Bridge over the Menai Strait. All junctions are grade separated except for two roundabouts — one... through the Penmaenbach headland |
1989 |
Gwynedd | Penmaenbach Eastbound Headland Tunnel | Road | 172 | 172 metre | Carries the Eastbound A55 road A55 road The A55, also known as the North Wales Expressway, is a major road in Britain. Its entire length is a dual carriageway primary route, with the exception of the point where it crosses the Britannia Bridge over the Menai Strait. All junctions are grade separated except for two roundabouts — one... through the Penmaenbach headland |
1932 |
Gwynedd | Pen-y-Clip Westbound Tunnel | Road | 930 | 930 metre | Carries the Westbound A55 road A55 road The A55, also known as the North Wales Expressway, is a major road in Britain. Its entire length is a dual carriageway primary route, with the exception of the point where it crosses the Britannia Bridge over the Menai Strait. All junctions are grade separated except for two roundabouts — one... through the Pen-y-Clip headland |
1994 |
Gwynedd | Penhelig Tunnels (Aberdovey No. 1, Frongoch) | Railway | 200 yard | 200 yd | One of four tunnels on the Cambrian Coast Railway. | 1867 |
Gwynedd | Penhelig Tunnels (Aberdovey No. 2, Morga Bach) | Railway | 219 yard | 219 yd | One of four tunnels on the Cambrian Coast Railway. | 1867 |
Gwynedd | Penhelig Tunnels Penhelig railway station Penhelig railway station serves the eastern outskirts of the seaside resort of Aberdovey in Gwynedd, Wales. Its situation is unusual, being located on a short length of sharply curved single track between two tunnels... (Aberdovey No. 3) |
Railway | 191 yard | 191 yd | One of four tunnels on the Cambrian Coast Railway. | 1867 |
Gwynedd | Penhelig Tunnels Penhelig railway station Penhelig railway station serves the eastern outskirts of the seaside resort of Aberdovey in Gwynedd, Wales. Its situation is unusual, being located on a short length of sharply curved single track between two tunnels... (Aberdovey No. 4, Craig-y-Don) |
Railway | 533 yard | 533 yd | One of four tunnels on the Cambrian Coast Railway. | 1867 |
Gwynedd | Ffestiniog Tunnel | Railway | 3726 yard | 3726 yd | UK's longest single-track tunnel, in use on the Conwy Valley Line Conwy Valley Line The Conwy Valley Line is a railway line in north Wales. It runs from Llandudno via Llandudno Junction to Blaenau Ffestiniog, and was originally part of the London and North Western Railway, being opened in stages to 1879... |
|
Monmouthshire | Severn Tunnel Severn Tunnel The Severn Tunnel is a railway tunnel in the United Kingdom, linking South Gloucestershire in the west of England to Monmouthshire in south Wales under the estuary of the River Severn.... |
Railway | 7012 | 4 miles, 628 yards | Longest mainline tunnel in UK until Channel Tunnel opened | 1886 |
Monmouthshire | Gibraltar Tunnel | Road | 185 | 185 metres (202.3 yd) | Twin bore on A40 A40 road The A40 is a major trunk road connecting London to Fishguard, Wales and officially called The London to Fishguard Trunk Road in all legal documents and Acts... dual carriageway |
1968 |
Monmouthshire | Bryn Tunnel, Hengoed | Railway | 398 yards (363.9 m) | 398 | On Newport, Abergavenny and Hereford Railway Newport, Abergavenny and Hereford Railway The Newport, Abergavenny and Hereford Railway was a railway line connecting the Welsh port city of Newport via Abergavenny, to the major English market town of Hereford.Sponsored by the LNWR, it opened on 6 December 1853... from Pontllanfraith to Hengoed |
|
Monmouthshire | Clydach Tunnels | Railway | 250 | 250 metres (273.4 yd) | Between Nantyglo and Govilon. Closed 1958 | 1862, doubled 1877 |
Monmouthshire | Gelli-felen Tunnels | Railway | 252 yards (230.4 m) | 352 yd | Co-located with Clydach | |
Monmouthshire | Monmouth Troy | Railway | 130 | 130 metres (142.2 yd) | Disused and blocked | |
Monmouthshire | Usk | Railway | 256 yards (234.1 m) | 256 yd | Disused but walkable | 1857 |
Neath Port Talbot | Cymmer, Afan Valley | Railway | 1591 yard | 1591 yd | Built by the Great Western Railway. Single track. Straight. North end relandscaped | |
Neath Port Talbot | Gelli, Afan Valley | Railway | 167 yard | 167 yd | Rhondda and Swansea Bay Railway Rhondda and Swansea Bay Railway The Rhondda and Swansea Bay Railway connected the coal mines of the Rhondda Valley to the Swansea Bay ports.Connecting with the Taff Vale Railway at Treherbert, it had branches to Aberavon and Port Talbot docks. It was later extended to Swansea and a branch to Neath was added, bringing the total... . Single track. Stone and brick. Closed 1964. |
1882 |
Neath Port Talbot | Gylfichi, Tonmawr Afan Valley | Railway (disused) | 1019 yard | 1019 yd | Single track. North end collapsed 1947. South Wales Mineral Railwayhttp://www.forgottenrelics.co.uk/tunnels/gallery/gyfylchi.html. | 1863 |
Neath Port Talbot | Cwmcerwyn, Maesteg | Railway | 1012 yard | 1012 yd | Built by the Port Talbot Railway and Docks Company. Single track, curved.http://cardiffrail.co.uk/Rail/TUN/glam/Cwmcerwyn-Tunnel.html | 1964 |
Newport | Hillfield Tunnels, Newport Newport railway station Newport railway station is the 3rd busiest railway station in Wales , situated in Newport city centre. It is part of the British railway system owned by Network Rail and is operated by Arriva Trains Wales, although First Great Western and CrossCountry also provide services... |
Railway | 770 yards (704.1 m) | 770 yd | Mainline tunnel west of Newport railway station Newport railway station Newport railway station is the 3rd busiest railway station in Wales , situated in Newport city centre. It is part of the British railway system owned by Network Rail and is operated by Arriva Trains Wales, although First Great Western and CrossCountry also provide services... . |
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Newport | Gaer Tunnel, Newport Newport railway station Newport railway station is the 3rd busiest railway station in Wales , situated in Newport city centre. It is part of the British railway system owned by Network Rail and is operated by Arriva Trains Wales, although First Great Western and CrossCountry also provide services... |
Railway | 403 yards (368.5 m) | 403 yd | Line to Bassaleg west of Hillfield Tunnels. | |
Newport | Brynglas Tunnels Brynglas Tunnels The Brynglas Tunnels carry the M4 motorway under Brynglas Hill in Newport. The twin-bored tunnels were the first tunnels in the British motorway network and are still the only bored tunnels.... |
Road | 400 yards (365.8 m) | 400 yd | Twin-bore, two-lane tunnels on M4 M4 motorway The M4 motorway links London with South Wales. It is part of the unsigned European route E30. Other major places directly accessible from M4 junctions are Reading, Swindon, Bristol, Newport, Cardiff and Swansea... . |
1967 |
Pembrokeshire | Castle Tunnel, Maenclochog | Railway | 99 yards (90.5 m) | 99 yd | Used for target practice in WWII RAF Angle RAF Angle was a World War II RAF station in South West Wales, near the village of Angle, Pembrokeshire. It was opened in December 1941 and closed in early 1945.... . Closed 1949. |
1867 |
Pembrokeshire | Saundersfoot Railway Saundersfoot Railway The Saundersfoot Railway was a Welsh industrial narrow gauge railway built in 1829 to carry coal from mines around Reynalton to the harbour at Saundersfoot on the Pembrokeshire coast. It was the first railway line to be built in Pembrokeshire, remaining independent until it closed in 1939... |
Railway | 490 yards (448.1 m) | 490 yd | 3 short Coppet Hall Tunnels on the shoreline plus the longer Hill Tunnel inland | |
Powys | Torpantau Tunnel | Railway | 667 yards (609.9 m) | 667 yd | Brecon and Merthyr Railway Brecon and Merthyr Railway The Brecon and Merthyr Junction Railway was one of several railways that served the industrial areas of South Wales and Monmouthshire. It ranked fifth amongst them in size, although hemmed in by the Taff Vale Railway and Great Western Railway... . Also called Summit or Beacons Tunnel. Highest rail tunnel in UK. |
1863 |
Powys | Tal-y-llyn Tunnel | Railway | 674 yards (616.3 m) | 674 yd | Brecon and Merthyr Railway Brecon and Merthyr Railway The Brecon and Merthyr Junction Railway was one of several railways that served the industrial areas of South Wales and Monmouthshire. It ranked fifth amongst them in size, although hemmed in by the Taff Vale Railway and Great Western Railway... |
1864 |
Powys | Ashford Tunnel | Canal | 375 yards (342.9 m) | 375 yd | Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal | 1800 |
Powys | Rhayader Tunnel | Railway | 290 yards (265.2 m) | 290 yd | Mid Wales Railway. Closed 1963. Now a nature reserve | 1864 |
Merthyr Tydfil CBC | Abernant / Merthyr | Railway | 2497 yard | 2497 yd | Mainly single track, curved at ends. | 1853 |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | Garth or Walnut Tree Tunnel | Railway | 450 yard | 450 yd | Barry Railway Company Barry Railway Company The Barry Railway Company was a coal pit owner developed and owned railway company, formed to provide an alternate route for the sea export of coal mined in the South Wales valleys to the existing monopoly of the Taff Vale Railway and Cardiff Docks... branch to Llanbradach. Double track. Closed 1963. Partly breached by Garth Quarry. |
1905 |
Merthyr Tydfil CBC | Morlais, Merthyr Tydfil | Railway | 1040 yard | 1040 yd | Double track, curved at west end. 3 airshafts. Closed 1964. Linked LNWR London and North Western Railway The London and North Western Railway was a British railway company between 1846 and 1922. It was created by the merger of three companies – the Grand Junction Railway, the London and Birmingham Railway and the Manchester and Birmingham Railway... with BMR Brecon Mountain Railway The Brecon Mountain Railway is a narrow gauge preserved railway that runs through the Brecon Beacons along the full length of the Pontsticill Reservoir... . |
1874 |
Merthyr Tydfil CBC | Quaker's Yard Tunnel, Cefn-Glas Tunnel, Abercynon | Railway | 703 yard | 703 yd | Vale of Neath / West Midland Railway GWR. Closed to traffic in 1964. | 1851 |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | Rhondda, Treherbert Rhondda and Swansea Bay Railway The Rhondda and Swansea Bay Railway connected the coal mines of the Rhondda Valley to the Swansea Bay ports.Connecting with the Taff Vale Railway at Treherbert, it had branches to Aberavon and Port Talbot docks. It was later extended to Swansea and a branch to Neath was added, bringing the total... |
Railway | 3443 yard | 3443 yd | Single track. Longest tunnel in Wales | 1890 |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | Tinworks, Treforest | Water | 150 yards (137.2 m) | 150 yd | Mill race "feeder" for Crawshays Tinworks. Tunnel made when embankment was constructed | 1907 |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | Treforest | Railway | 1373 yards (1,255.5 m) | 1373 yd | Barry Railway Company Barry Railway Company The Barry Railway Company was a coal pit owner developed and owned railway company, formed to provide an alternate route for the sea export of coal mined in the South Wales valleys to the existing monopoly of the Taff Vale Railway and Cardiff Docks... |
1889 |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | Tongwynlais | Railway | 180 yards (164.6 m) | 180 yd | Cardiff Railway Cardiff Railway The Cardiff Railway came into being from the need to service Bute Docks, so as to provide facilities for the traffic to and from the Docks. The railway was only 11 miles in length, a fact which belied its importance, since it provided both the Taff Vale Railway and the Rhymney Railway, inter alia,... through the Taff's Well gap. Closed 1938. Removed in building A470 road. |
1907 |
Swansea | Llangyfelfach Tunnel | Railway | 1952 yards (1,784.9 m) | 1952 yd | Active freight-only line on Swansea District Line Swansea District Line The Swansea District Line is a section of line running through the northern part of Swansea, and is used for freight transportation, and minimal passenger transport. It was built by the Great Western Railway in 1912 to provide a faster and less steeply graded route between London and Fishguard, in... |
1912 |
Swansea | Peniel Green Tunnel (Lonlas) | Railway | 924 yards (844.9 m) | 924 yd | Active freight-only line on Swansea District Line Swansea District Line The Swansea District Line is a section of line running through the northern part of Swansea, and is used for freight transportation, and minimal passenger transport. It was built by the Great Western Railway in 1912 to provide a faster and less steeply graded route between London and Fishguard, in... |
1912 |
Vale of Glamorgan | Wenvoe Tunnel Barry Railway Company The Barry Railway Company was a coal pit owner developed and owned railway company, formed to provide an alternate route for the sea export of coal mined in the South Wales valleys to the existing monopoly of the Taff Vale Railway and Cardiff Docks... |
Railway | 1867 yard | 1867 yd | Barry Railway. Closed 1964 http://www.cardiffrail.co.uk/Wenvoe-tunnel | 1898 |
Wrexham | Chirk Tunnel Chirk Tunnel Chirk Tunnel is a canal tunnel near Chirk, Wales.It lies on the Llangollen Canal, immediately northwards of the Chirk Aqueduct. It is long and has a complete towpath inside. The tunnel is designed for a single standard narrowboat, so passing is not possible... |
Canal | 420 | 459 yd | First in UK to have a towpath | 1902 |
Scotland
County | Tunnel | Type | Length (Metres) | Length (Imperial) | Construction method / Notes | Date of opening |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dundee | Marketgait Tunnel | Road | 250 yard | approx 250 yd | Cut and cover | |
Midlothian | Broomieknowe Tunnel | Railway | 393 | 430yd | Closed 1951 | 1877 |
Glasgow | Clyde Tunnel Clyde Tunnel The Clyde Tunnel is a crossing beneath the River Clyde in Glasgow, Scotland. Two parallel tunnel tubes connect the districts of Whiteinch to the north and Govan to the south in the west of the city.-History:... |
Road | 762 | 762 metres (833.3 yd) | 1964 | |
Glasgow | M8 Motorway, Charing Cross. | Road | Cut and cover, short sections | |||
Glasgow | Glasgow Subway Glasgow Subway The Glasgow Subway is an underground metro line in Glasgow, Scotland. Opened on 14 December 1896, it is the third-oldest underground metro system in the world after the London Underground and the Budapest Metro. Formerly a cable railway, the Subway was later electrified, but its twin circular lines... |
Railway | ||||
Scottish Borders | Whitrope Tunnel Whitrope Tunnel The Whitrope Tunnel is a disused railway tunnel in the Scottish Borders, situated south of Hawick on the Waverley Route, near Whitrope. With a length of , it is the fourth longest tunnel in Scotland. The tunnel is on the Hawick to Carlisle part of the line, opened in the 1860s by the North... |
Railway | 1208 yard | 1208 | Closed 1969 | 1862 |
Scottish Borders | Penmanshiel Tunnel Penmanshiel Tunnel Penmanshiel Tunnel is a now-disused railway tunnel near Grantshouse, Berwickshire, in the Scottish Borders region of Scotland. It was formerly used as part of the East Coast Main Line between Berwick-upon-Tweed and Dunbar.... |
Railway | 267 yard | 267 | ||
Scottish Highlands | Nevis Tunnel Lochaber hydroelectric scheme The Lochaber hydroelectric scheme was a hydroelectric power generation project constructed in the Lochaber area of the western Scottish Highlands after the First World War. Like its predecessor at Kinlochleven, it was intended to provide electricity for aluminium production, this time at Fort... |
Water | 24,000 | 15 miles | hydroelectric scheme | |
Stirling | A9, City Centre Tunnel | Road | Cut and cover | |||
Edinburgh | Scotland Street Tunnel | Railway | 1000 yard | 1000 | 1847 | |
Edinburgh | Bowshank Tunnel | Railway | 247 yard | 247 | ||
Edinburgh | Innocent Tunnel, also St Leonard's Tunnel | Railway | 566 yard | 566 | Edinburgh and Dalkeith Railway Edinburgh and Dalkeith Railway The Edinburgh and Dalkeith Railway, also called the Innocent Railway, was Edinburgh's first railway. It carried coal from the mines in Lothian to its city centre terminus at St Leonards... . Closed 1968. Now a footpath and cyclepath. |
1831 |
Glasgow | Kelvingrove Tunnel | Railway | 950 yard | 950 | Glasgow Central Railway Glasgow Central Railway The Glasgow Central Railway was a railway that ran from Maryhill in the north west of Glasgow through the West End and City Centre to Rutherglen and Newton to the south east of the city.- Early days :... . Closed 1964 |
1896 |
Glasgow | Glasgow Harbour Tunnel | Vehicle and pedestrian | 233 yard | 233 | 3 bores. Vehicles hoisted to tunnel level. Closed 1987 | 1895 |
Northern Ireland
County | Tunnel | Type | Length (Metres) | Length (Imperial) | Construction method / Notes | Date of opening |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Antrim | Castlerock | Rail | 668 yard | 668 yd | Brick | 1845 - 1853 |
Antrim | Downhill | Rail | 307 yard | 307 yd | 1845 - 1846 | |