Rectified 5-cube
Encyclopedia
5-cube |
Rectified 5-cube |
Birectified 5-cube |
Rectified 5-orthoplex |
5-orthoplex |
Orthogonal projections in A5 Coxeter plane |
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In give-dimensional geometry
Geometry
Geometry arose as the field of knowledge dealing with spatial relationships. Geometry was one of the two fields of pre-modern mathematics, the other being the study of numbers ....
, a rectified 5-cube is a convex uniform 5-polytope, being a rectification
Rectification (geometry)
In Euclidean geometry, rectification is the process of truncating a polytope by marking the midpoints of all its edges, and cutting off its vertices at those points...
of the regular 5-cube.
There are 5 degrees of rectifications of a 5-polytope, the zeroth here being the 5-cube, and the 4th and last being the 5-orthoplex. Vertices of the rectified 5-cube are located at the edge-centers of the 5-cube. Vertices of the birectified 5-ocube are located in the square face centers of the 5-cube.
Rectified 5-cube
Rectified 5-cube | |
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Type | uniform polyteron Uniform polyteron In geometry, a uniform polyteron is a five-dimensional uniform polytope. By definition, a uniform polyteron is vertex-transitive and constructed from uniform polychoron facets.... |
Schläfli symbol | t1{4,3,3,3} |
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram Coxeter-Dynkin diagram In geometry, a Coxeter–Dynkin diagram is a graph with numerically labeled edges representing the spatial relations between a collection of mirrors... s |
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4-faces | 42 |
Cells | 200 |
Faces | 400 |
Edges | 320 |
Vertices | 80 |
Vertex figure Vertex figure In geometry a vertex figure is, broadly speaking, the figure exposed when a corner of a polyhedron or polytope is sliced off.-Definitions - theme and variations:... |
tetrahedral prism |
Petrie polygon Petrie polygon In geometry, a Petrie polygon for a regular polytope of n dimensions is a skew polygon such that every consecutive sides belong to one of the facets... |
Decagon Decagon In geometry, a decagon is any polygon with ten sides and ten angles, and usually refers to a regular decagon, having all sides of equal length and each internal angle equal to 144°... |
Coxeter group Coxeter group In mathematics, a Coxeter group, named after H.S.M. Coxeter, is an abstract group that admits a formal description in terms of mirror symmetries. Indeed, the finite Coxeter groups are precisely the finite Euclidean reflection groups; the symmetry groups of regular polyhedra are an example... s |
BC5, [3,3,3,4] |
Properties | convex Convex polytope A convex polytope is a special case of a polytope, having the additional property that it is also a convex set of points in the n-dimensional space Rn... |
Construction
The rectified 5-cube may be constructed from the 5-cube by truncatingRectification (geometry)
In Euclidean geometry, rectification is the process of truncating a polytope by marking the midpoints of all its edges, and cutting off its vertices at those points...
its vertices at the midpoints of its edges.
Coordinates
The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of the rectified 5-cube with edge length is given by all permutations of:Birectified 5-cube
Birectified 5-cube (and rectified 5-demicube) |
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Type | uniform polyteron Uniform polyteron In geometry, a uniform polyteron is a five-dimensional uniform polytope. By definition, a uniform polyteron is vertex-transitive and constructed from uniform polychoron facets.... |
Schläfli symbol | t2{4,3,3,3} t1{3,32,1} |
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram Coxeter-Dynkin diagram In geometry, a Coxeter–Dynkin diagram is a graph with numerically labeled edges representing the spatial relations between a collection of mirrors... s |
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4-faces | 42 total: 10 {3,4,3} 32 t1{3,3,3} Rectified 5-cell In four dimensional geometry, the rectified 5-cell is a uniform polychoron composed of 5 regular tetrahedral and 5 regular octahedral cells. Each edge has one tetrahedron and two octahedra. Each vertex has two tetrahedra and three octahedra. In total it has 30 triangle faces, 30 edges, and 10... |
Cells | 280 |
Faces | 640 |
Edges | 480 |
Vertices | 80 |
Vertex figure Vertex figure In geometry a vertex figure is, broadly speaking, the figure exposed when a corner of a polyhedron or polytope is sliced off.-Definitions - theme and variations:... |
3-4 duoprism Duoprism In geometry of 4 dimensions or higher, a duoprism is a polytope resulting from the Cartesian product of two polytopes, each of two dimensions or higher... |
Coxeter group Coxeter group In mathematics, a Coxeter group, named after H.S.M. Coxeter, is an abstract group that admits a formal description in terms of mirror symmetries. Indeed, the finite Coxeter groups are precisely the finite Euclidean reflection groups; the symmetry groups of regular polyhedra are an example... s |
BC5, [3,3,3,4] D5, [32,1,1] |
Properties | convex Convex polytope A convex polytope is a special case of a polytope, having the additional property that it is also a convex set of points in the n-dimensional space Rn... |
Alternate names
- Birectified 5-cube/penteract
- Birectified pentacross/5-orthoplex/triacontiditeron
- Penteractitriacontiditeron (acronym: nit) (Jonathan Bowers)
- Rectified 5-demicube/demipenteract
Construction and coordinates
The birectified 5-cube may be constructed by birectifingRectification (geometry)
In Euclidean geometry, rectification is the process of truncating a polytope by marking the midpoints of all its edges, and cutting off its vertices at those points...
the vertices of the 5-cube at of the edge length.
The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of a birectified 5-cube having edge length 2 are all permutations of: