Rectified 5-cube
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5-cube

Rectified 5-cube

Birectified 5-cube

Rectified 5-orthoplex

5-orthoplex
Orthogonal projections in A5 Coxeter plane

In give-dimensional geometry
Geometry
Geometry arose as the field of knowledge dealing with spatial relationships. Geometry was one of the two fields of pre-modern mathematics, the other being the study of numbers ....

, a rectified 5-cube is a convex uniform 5-polytope, being a rectification
Rectification (geometry)
In Euclidean geometry, rectification is the process of truncating a polytope by marking the midpoints of all its edges, and cutting off its vertices at those points...

 of the regular 5-cube.

There are 5 degrees of rectifications of a 5-polytope, the zeroth here being the 5-cube, and the 4th and last being the 5-orthoplex. Vertices of the rectified 5-cube are located at the edge-centers of the 5-cube. Vertices of the birectified 5-ocube are located in the square face centers of the 5-cube.

Rectified 5-cube

Rectified 5-cube
Type uniform polyteron
Uniform polyteron
In geometry, a uniform polyteron is a five-dimensional uniform polytope. By definition, a uniform polyteron is vertex-transitive and constructed from uniform polychoron facets....

Schläfli symbol t1{4,3,3,3}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram
In geometry, a Coxeter–Dynkin diagram is a graph with numerically labeled edges representing the spatial relations between a collection of mirrors...

s

4-faces 42
Cells 200
Faces 400
Edges 320
Vertices 80
Vertex figure
Vertex figure
In geometry a vertex figure is, broadly speaking, the figure exposed when a corner of a polyhedron or polytope is sliced off.-Definitions - theme and variations:...


tetrahedral prism
Petrie polygon
Petrie polygon
In geometry, a Petrie polygon for a regular polytope of n dimensions is a skew polygon such that every consecutive sides belong to one of the facets...

Decagon
Decagon
In geometry, a decagon is any polygon with ten sides and ten angles, and usually refers to a regular decagon, having all sides of equal length and each internal angle equal to 144°...

Coxeter group
Coxeter group
In mathematics, a Coxeter group, named after H.S.M. Coxeter, is an abstract group that admits a formal description in terms of mirror symmetries. Indeed, the finite Coxeter groups are precisely the finite Euclidean reflection groups; the symmetry groups of regular polyhedra are an example...

s
BC5, [3,3,3,4]
Properties convex
Convex polytope
A convex polytope is a special case of a polytope, having the additional property that it is also a convex set of points in the n-dimensional space Rn...


Construction

The rectified 5-cube may be constructed from the 5-cube by truncating
Rectification (geometry)
In Euclidean geometry, rectification is the process of truncating a polytope by marking the midpoints of all its edges, and cutting off its vertices at those points...

 its vertices at the midpoints of its edges.

Coordinates

The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of the rectified 5-cube with edge length is given by all permutations of:

Birectified 5-cube

Birectified 5-cube
(and rectified 5-demicube)
Type uniform polyteron
Uniform polyteron
In geometry, a uniform polyteron is a five-dimensional uniform polytope. By definition, a uniform polyteron is vertex-transitive and constructed from uniform polychoron facets....

Schläfli symbol t2{4,3,3,3}
t1{3,32,1}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram
In geometry, a Coxeter–Dynkin diagram is a graph with numerically labeled edges representing the spatial relations between a collection of mirrors...

s

4-faces 42 total:
10 {3,4,3}
32 t1{3,3,3}
Rectified 5-cell
In four dimensional geometry, the rectified 5-cell is a uniform polychoron composed of 5 regular tetrahedral and 5 regular octahedral cells. Each edge has one tetrahedron and two octahedra. Each vertex has two tetrahedra and three octahedra. In total it has 30 triangle faces, 30 edges, and 10...

Cells 280
Faces 640
Edges 480
Vertices 80
Vertex figure
Vertex figure
In geometry a vertex figure is, broadly speaking, the figure exposed when a corner of a polyhedron or polytope is sliced off.-Definitions - theme and variations:...


3-4 duoprism
Duoprism
In geometry of 4 dimensions or higher, a duoprism is a polytope resulting from the Cartesian product of two polytopes, each of two dimensions or higher...

Coxeter group
Coxeter group
In mathematics, a Coxeter group, named after H.S.M. Coxeter, is an abstract group that admits a formal description in terms of mirror symmetries. Indeed, the finite Coxeter groups are precisely the finite Euclidean reflection groups; the symmetry groups of regular polyhedra are an example...

s
BC5, [3,3,3,4]
D5, [32,1,1]
Properties convex
Convex polytope
A convex polytope is a special case of a polytope, having the additional property that it is also a convex set of points in the n-dimensional space Rn...


Alternate names

  • Birectified 5-cube/penteract
  • Birectified pentacross/5-orthoplex/triacontiditeron
  • Penteractitriacontiditeron (acronym: nit) (Jonathan Bowers)
  • Rectified 5-demicube/demipenteract

Construction and coordinates

The birectified 5-cube may be constructed by birectifing
Rectification (geometry)
In Euclidean geometry, rectification is the process of truncating a polytope by marking the midpoints of all its edges, and cutting off its vertices at those points...

 the vertices of the 5-cube at of the edge length.

The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of a birectified 5-cube having edge length 2 are all permutations of:

Related polytopes

Thes polytopes are a part of 31 uniform polytera generated from the regular 5-cube or 5-orthoplex.

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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