Tolapai
Encyclopedia
Tolapai is the code name of Intel's system-on-a-chip
System-on-a-chip
A system on a chip or system on chip is an integrated circuit that integrates all components of a computer or other electronic system into a single chip. It may contain digital, analog, mixed-signal, and often radio-frequency functions—all on a single chip substrate...

 (SoC) embedded processor which combines an x86 processor core, DDR2 memory controllers and I/O controllers, and a QuickAssist Integrated Accelerator unit for security functions.
The Tolapai Embedded processor has 148 million transistors on a 65nm process technology, 1088-ball FCBGA with a 1.092mm pitch, and comes in a 37.5mm × 37.5mm package. It is also Intel's first integrated x86 processor, chipset and memory controller since 1994's 80386EX
Intel 80386EX
The Intel 80386EX is a variant of the Intel 386 microprocessor designed for embedded systems. Introduced in August 1994 and was successful in the market being used aboard several orbiting satellites and microsatellites....

.

Intel EP80579 Integrated Processor for Embedded Computing
  • CPU: Pentium M
    Pentium M
    The Pentium M brand refers to a family of mobile single-core x86 microprocessors introduced in March 2003 , and forming a part of the Intel Carmel notebook platform under the then new Centrino brand...

     clocked from between 600 MHz and 1.2 GHz
  • Cache: 256 KB
  • Package: 1088-ball Flip Chip BGA
  • Memory: DDR2 from 400- to 800 MHz; MCH supports DIMM or memory down with optional 32-/64-bit and ECC configurations
  • Bus: One local expansion bus for general control or expanded peripheral connections
  • PCI Express
    PCI Express
    PCI Express , officially abbreviated as PCIe, is a computer expansion card standard designed to replace the older PCI, PCI-X, and AGP bus standards...

    : PCIe root complex interface in 1 ×8, 2 ×4, or 2 ×1 configurations
  • Storage: 2× SATA (Gen1 or Gen2) interfaces
  • Networking: 3× 10/100/1000 Ethernet MACs supporting RGMII or RMII, and Management Data Input/Output (MDIO)
  • USB: 2× Universal Serial Bus
    Universal Serial Bus
    USB is an industry standard developed in the mid-1990s that defines the cables, connectors and protocols used in a bus for connection, communication and power supply between computers and electronic devices....

     (1.1 or 2.0) interfaces
  • GPIO: 36× General Purpose Input/Output ports
  • CAN: 2× Controller area network
    Controller Area Network
    Controller–area network is a vehicle bus standard designed to allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each other within a vehicle without a host computer....

     2.0b interfaces
  • High Speed Serial: 3× HSS ports for T1/E1 or FXS/FXO connections
  • Serial: 1× synchronous serial port (SSP)
  • UARTS: 2× 16550-compatible UARTs
  • SMB: 2× System Management Bus
    System Management Bus
    The System Management Bus is a single-ended simple two-wire bus for the purpose of lightweight communication...

     (SMBus) interfaces
  • LPC: 1× Low Pin Count
    Low Pin Count
    The Low Pin Count bus, or LPC bus, is used on IBM-compatible personal computers to connect low-bandwidth devices to the CPU, such as the boot ROM and the "legacy" I/O devices . The "legacy" I/O devices usually include serial and parallel ports, PS/2 keyboard, PS/2 mouse, floppy disk controller...

     (LPC 1.1) interface
  • SPI: 1× Serial Peripheral Interface Bus
    Serial Peripheral Interface Bus
    The Serial Peripheral Interface Bus or SPI bus is a synchronous serial data link standard named by Motorola that operates in full duplex mode. Devices communicate in master/slave mode where the master device initiates the data frame. Multiple slave devices are allowed with individual slave select ...

     (SPI) boot interface
  • RTC: Integrated real-time clock (RTC) support
  • EDMA: Enhanced DMA (EDMA) engine with low latency memory transfers; supports multiple peer-to-peer configurations
  • Operating temperature
    Operating temperature
    An operating temperature is the temperature at which an electrical or mechanical device operates. The device will operate effectively within a specified temperature range which varies based on the device function and application context, and ranges from the minimum operating temperature to the...

    : 0 to 70 degrees C (most models); -40 to 85 degrees C (some models)

Table of Intel 80579 processors

Model number Clock Speed TDP QuickAssist
80579EZ600C 600 MHz 11 W no
80579EZ600CT 600 MHz 11 W no
80579EZ004C 1.06 GHz 18 W no
80579EZ009C 1.2 GHz 19 W no
80579EB600Z 600 MHz 13 W yes
80579ED004C 1.06 GHz 20 W yes
80579ED004CT 1.06 GHz 20 W yes
80579ED009C 1.2 GHz 21 W yes

External links

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