ICD-10 Chapter XIII: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Encyclopedia
Infectious arthropathies
- Pyogenic arthritis
- Direct infections of jointJointA joint is the location at which two or more bones make contact. They are constructed to allow movement and provide mechanical support, and are classified structurally and functionally.-Classification:...
in infectiousInfectionAn infection is the colonization of a host organism by parasite species. Infecting parasites seek to use the host's resources to reproduce, often resulting in disease...
and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere - Reactive arthropathies
- Reiter's disease
- Postinfective and reactive arthropathies in diseases classified elsewhere
(M05–M14) Inflammatory polyarthropathies
- Seropositive rheumatoid arthritisRheumatoid arthritisRheumatoid arthritis is a chronic, systemic inflammatory disorder that may affect many tissues and organs, but principally attacks synovial joints. The process produces an inflammatory response of the synovium secondary to hyperplasia of synovial cells, excess synovial fluid, and the development...
- Felty's syndromeFelty's syndromeFelty's syndrome, also called Felty syndrome, is characterized by the combination of rheumatoid arthritis, splenomegaly and neutropenia.-Symptoms:The symptoms of Felty's syndrome are similar to those of rheumatoid arthritis....
- Rheumatoid lung diseaseRheumatoid Lung DiseaseRheumatoid Lung Disease, also called Rheumatoid Lung is a disease of the lung associated with rheumatoid arthritis. It is estimated that about one quarter of people with rheumatoid arthritis develop Rheumatoid Lung Disease.-Symptoms:...
- Rheumatoid vasculitisRheumatoid vasculitisRheumatoid vasculitis is skin condition that is a typical feature of rheumatoid arthritis, presenting as peripheral vascular lesions that are localized purpura, cutaneous ulceration, and gangrene of the distal parts of the extremities.- References :...
- Rheumatoid arthritisRheumatoid arthritisRheumatoid arthritis is a chronic, systemic inflammatory disorder that may affect many tissues and organs, but principally attacks synovial joints. The process produces an inflammatory response of the synovium secondary to hyperplasia of synovial cells, excess synovial fluid, and the development...
with involvement of other organs and systems - Other seropositive rheumatoid arthritis
- Seropositive rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified
- Felty's syndrome
- Other rheumatoid arthritisRheumatoid arthritisRheumatoid arthritis is a chronic, systemic inflammatory disorder that may affect many tissues and organs, but principally attacks synovial joints. The process produces an inflammatory response of the synovium secondary to hyperplasia of synovial cells, excess synovial fluid, and the development...
- PsoriaticPsoriatic arthritisPsoriatic arthritis is a type of inflammatory arthritis that, according to the National Psoriasis Foundation, will develop in up to 30 percent of people who have the chronic skin condition psoriasis...
and enteropathic arthropathies - Juvenile arthritis
- Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
- Juvenile ankylosing spondylitisAnkylosing spondylitisAnkylosing spondylitis , previously known as Bekhterev's disease, Bekhterev syndrome, and Marie-Strümpell disease is a chronic inflammatory disease of the axial skeleton with variable involvement of peripheral joints and nonarticular structures...
- Juvenile arthritis with systemic onset
- Juvenile polyarthritis (seronegative)
- Pauciarticular juvenile arthritis
- Other juvenile arthritis
- Juvenile arthritis, unspecified
- Juvenile arthritis in diseases classified elsewhere
- GoutGoutGout is a medical condition usually characterized by recurrent attacks of acute inflammatory arthritis—a red, tender, hot, swollen joint. The metatarsal-phalangeal joint at the base of the big toe is the most commonly affected . However, it may also present as tophi, kidney stones, or urate...
- Other crystal arthropathies
- Hydroxyapatite deposition disease
- Familial chondrocalcinosis
- Other chondrocalcinosis
- Other specified crystal arthropathies
- Crystal arthropathyCrystal arthropathyCrystal arthropathy refers to a type of arthropathy characterized by accumulation of crystals in joints. Polarizing microscopy and application of other crystallographic techniques have improved identification of different microcrystals including monosodium urate, calcium-pyrophosphate dihydrate,...
, unspecified
- Other specific arthropathies
- Chronic postrheumatic arthropathy (Jaccoud)
- Kaschin-Beck disease
- Villonodular synovitisVillonodular synovitisVillonodular synovitis is a type of synovial swelling.Types include:* Pigmented villonodular synovitis * Giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath...
(pigmented) - Palindromic rheumatismPalindromic rheumatismPalindromic Rheumatism consists of sudden and rapidly developing attacks of arthritis. There is acute pain, redness, swelling, and disability of one or multiple joints. The interval between recurrent attacks is extremely variable and how long the attack lasts is also variable...
- Intermittent hydrarthrosis
- Traumatic arthropathy
- Other specific arthropathies, not elsewhere classified
- Other arthritisArthritisArthritis is a form of joint disorder that involves inflammation of one or more joints....
- PolyarthritisPolyarthritisPolyarthritis is any type of arthritis which involves 5 or more joints simultaneously. It is usually associated with autoimmune conditions.Polyarthritis may be experienced at any age and is not gender specific.-Causes:...
, unspecified - MonoarthritisMonoarthritisMonoarthritis is inflammation of one joint at a time. It is usually caused by trauma, infection, or crystalline arthritis.-Diagnosis:...
, not elsewhere classified - Other specified arthritisArthritisArthritis is a form of joint disorder that involves inflammation of one or more joints....
- Allergic arthritis
- ArthritisArthritisArthritis is a form of joint disorder that involves inflammation of one or more joints....
, unspecified- ArthropathyArthropathy-Scope:Arthritis is a form of arthropathy that involves inflammation of one or more joints, while the term arthropathy may be used regardless of whether there is inflammation or not.Spondylarthropathy is any form of arthropathy of the vertebral column....
NOS
- Arthropathy
- Polyarthritis
- Arthropathies in other diseases classified elsewhere
- Gouty arthropathy due to enzyme defects and other inherited disorders
- Crystal arthropathyCrystal arthropathyCrystal arthropathy refers to a type of arthropathy characterized by accumulation of crystals in joints. Polarizing microscopy and application of other crystallographic techniques have improved identification of different microcrystals including monosodium urate, calcium-pyrophosphate dihydrate,...
in other metabolic disorders - Diabetic arthropathy
- Lipoid dermatoarthritis
- ArthropathyArthropathy-Scope:Arthritis is a form of arthropathy that involves inflammation of one or more joints, while the term arthropathy may be used regardless of whether there is inflammation or not.Spondylarthropathy is any form of arthropathy of the vertebral column....
in amyloidosisAmyloidosisIn medicine, amyloidosis refers to a variety of conditions whereby the body produces "bad proteins", denoted as amyloid proteins, which are abnormally deposited in organs and/or tissues and cause harm. A protein is described as being amyloid if, due to an alteration in its secondary structure, it... - Arthropathies in other endocrine, nutritional and metabolic disorders
- Neuropathic arthropathy
- Arthropathies in other specified diseases classified elsewhere
(M15–M19) Arthrosis
- Polyarthrosis
- Primary generalized (osteo)arthrosis
- Heberden's nodes (with arthropathy)
- Bouchard's nodesBouchard's nodesBouchard's nodes are hard, bony outgrowths or gelatinous cysts on the proximal interphalangeal joints They are a sign of osteoarthritis, and are caused by formation of calcific spurs of the articular cartilage....
(with arthropathy) - Secondary multiple arthrosis
- Erosive (osteo)arthrosis
- Other polyarthrosis
- Polyarthrosis, unspecified
- Coxarthrosis (arthrosis of hip)
- Gonarthrosis (arthrosis of kneeKneeThe knee joint joins the thigh with the leg and consists of two articulations: one between the fibula and tibia, and one between the femur and patella. It is the largest joint in the human body and is very complicated. The knee is a mobile trocho-ginglymus , which permits flexion and extension as...
) - Arthrosis of first carpometacarpal jointCarpometacarpal jointThe carpometacarpal joints are five joints in the wrist that articulates the distal row of carpal bones and the proximal bases of the five metacarpal bones....
- Other arthrosis
(M20–M25) Other joint disorders
- Acquired deformities of fingerFingerA finger is a limb of the human body and a type of digit, an organ of manipulation and sensation found in the hands of humans and other primates....
s and toes- Deformity of fingerFingerA finger is a limb of the human body and a type of digit, an organ of manipulation and sensation found in the hands of humans and other primates....
(s)- Boutonnière and swan-neck deformities
- Hallux valgus (acquired)
- BunionBunionA bunion is a deformity characterized by lateral deviation of the great toe, often erroneously described as an enlargement of bone or tissue around the joint at the head of the big toe...
- Bunion
- Hallux rigidusHallux rigidusDegenerative arthritis and stiffness due to bone spurs that affects the MTP joint at the base of the hallux is called Hallux rigidus or stiff big toe.- Symptoms :...
- Other deformity of halluxHalluxIn tetrapods, the hallux is the innermost toe of the foot. Despite its name it may not be the longest toe on the foot of some individuals...
(acquired)- Hallux varusHallux varusHallux varus is a deformity of the great toe joint where the hallux is deviated medially away from the first metatarsal bone. The hallux usually moves in the transverse plane....
- Hallux varus
- Other hammer toeHammer toeA hammer toe or contracted toe is a deformity of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the second, third, or fourth toe causing it to be permanently bent, resembling a hammer...
(s) (acquired) - Other deformities of toeToeToes are the digits of the foot of a tetrapod. Animal species such as cats that walk on their toes are described as being digitigrade. Humans, and other animals that walk on the soles of their feet, are described as being plantigrade; unguligrade animals are those that walk on hooves at the tips of...
(s) (acquired) - Acquired deformity of toeToeToes are the digits of the foot of a tetrapod. Animal species such as cats that walk on their toes are described as being digitigrade. Humans, and other animals that walk on the soles of their feet, are described as being plantigrade; unguligrade animals are those that walk on hooves at the tips of...
(s), unspecified
- Deformity of finger
- Other acquired deformities of limbsLimb (anatomy)A limb is a jointed, or prehensile , appendage of the human or other animal body....
- Valgus deformityValgus deformityIn orthopedics, a valgus deformity is a term for outward angulation of the distal segment of a bone or joint. The opposite deformation, medial deviation of the distal bone, is called varus....
, not elsewhere classified - Varus deformityVarus deformityIn orthopedics, a varus deformity is a term for the inward angulation of the distal segment of a bone or joint. The opposite of varus is called valgus.The terms varus and valgus always refer to the direction that the distal segment of the joint points....
, not elsewhere classified - Flexion deformity
- WristWristIn human anatomy, the wrist is variously defined as 1) the carpus or carpal bones, the complex of eight bones forming the proximal skeletal segment of the hand;...
or foot dropFoot dropFoot drop is the dropping of the forefoot due to weakness, damage to the peroneal nerve or paralysis of the muscles in the anterior portion of the lower leg. It is usually a symptom of a greater problem, not a disease in itself. It is characterized by the inability or difficulty in moving the ankle...
(acquired) - Flat footFlat footFlat foot may refer to:*Flat feet, a condition wherein the arch of the foot collapses**Flat feet in children, normal and common in infants*Flat foot, slang for police officer...
(pes planus) (acquired) - Acquired clawhand, clubhand, clawfoot and clubfoot
- Other acquired deformities of ankleAnkleThe ankle joint is formed where the foot and the leg meet. The ankle, or talocrural joint, is a synovial hinge joint that connects the distal ends of the tibia and fibula in the lower limb with the proximal end of the talus bone in the foot...
and footFootThe foot is an anatomical structure found in many vertebrates. It is the terminal portion of a limb which bears weight and allows locomotion. In many animals with feet, the foot is a separate organ at the terminal part of the leg made up of one or more segments or bones, generally including claws... - Unequal limb length (acquired)
- Other specified acquired deformities of limbsLimb (anatomy)A limb is a jointed, or prehensile , appendage of the human or other animal body....
- Acquired deformityDeformityA deformity, dysmorphism, or dysmorphic feature is a major difference in the shape of body part or organ compared to the average shape of that part.Deformity may arise from numerous causes:*A Genetic mutation*Damage to the fetus or uterus...
of limbLimb (anatomy)A limb is a jointed, or prehensile , appendage of the human or other animal body....
, unspecified
- Valgus deformity
- Disorders of patella
- Recurrent dislocation of patella
- Recurrent subluxation of patella
- Patellofemoral disorders
- Other derangements of patella
- Chondromalacia patellaeChondromalacia patellaeChondromalacia patellae is a term that goes back eighty years. It originally meant "soft cartilage under the knee cap," a presumed cause of pain at the front and especially inner side of the knee. This condition often affects young, otherwise healthy individuals.Chondromalacia is due to an...
- Other disorders of patella
- Disorder of patella, unspecified
- Internal derangement of kneeKneeThe knee joint joins the thigh with the leg and consists of two articulations: one between the fibula and tibia, and one between the femur and patella. It is the largest joint in the human body and is very complicated. The knee is a mobile trocho-ginglymus , which permits flexion and extension as...
- Cystic meniscus
- Discoid meniscusDiscoid meniscusDiscoid meniscus is a rare human anatomic variant that usually affects the lateral meniscus of the knee. Usually a person with this anomaly has no complaints, however, it may present as pain, swelling, or a snapping sound heard from the affected knee...
(congenital) - Derangement of meniscus due to old tear or injury
- Other meniscus derangements
- Loose body in knee
- Chronic instability of knee
- Other spontaneous disruption of ligament(s) of knee
- Other internal derangements of knee
- Internal derangement of knee, unspecified
- Other specific joint derangements
- Loose body in joint
- Other articular cartilage disorders
- Disorder of ligament
- Ligamentous laxityLigamentous LaxityLigamentous laxity is a term given to describe "loose ligaments."In a 'normal' body, ligaments are naturally tight in such a way that the joints are restricted to 'normal' ranges of motion. This creates normal joint stability...
NOS
- Ligamentous laxity
- Pathological dislocationDislocationIn materials science, a dislocation is a crystallographic defect, or irregularity, within a crystal structure. The presence of dislocations strongly influences many of the properties of materials...
and subluxationSubluxationA subluxation may have different meanings, depending on the medical specialty involved. It implies the presence of an incomplete or partial dislocation of a joint or organ. The World Health Organization defines both the medical subluxation and the chiropractic subluxation...
of jointJointA joint is the location at which two or more bones make contact. They are constructed to allow movement and provide mechanical support, and are classified structurally and functionally.-Classification:...
, not elsewhere classified - Recurrent dislocationDislocationIn materials science, a dislocation is a crystallographic defect, or irregularity, within a crystal structure. The presence of dislocations strongly influences many of the properties of materials...
and subluxationSubluxationA subluxation may have different meanings, depending on the medical specialty involved. It implies the presence of an incomplete or partial dislocation of a joint or organ. The World Health Organization defines both the medical subluxation and the chiropractic subluxation...
of jointJointA joint is the location at which two or more bones make contact. They are constructed to allow movement and provide mechanical support, and are classified structurally and functionally.-Classification:... - Contracture of joint
- Ankylosis of joint
- Protrusio acetabuliProtrusio acetabuliProtrusio acetabuli is an uncommon defect of the acetabulum. The acetabulum is the socket that receives the femoral head to make the hip joint. The hip bone of the pelvic bone/girdle is composed of three bones, the ilium, the ischium and the pubis. The socket is too deep and may protrude into...
- Other specific joint derangements, not elsewhere classified
- Joint derangement, unspecified
- Other joint disorders, not elsewhere classified
- Haemarthrosis
- Fistula of joint
- Flail joint
- Other instability of joint
- Effusion of joint
- Pain in joint
- Stiffness of joint, not elsewhere classified
- Osteophyte
- Other specified joint disorders
- Joint disorder, unspecified
(M30–M36) Systemic connective tissue disorders
- Polyarteritis nodosaPolyarteritis nodosaPolyarteritis nodosa is a vasculitis of medium & small-sized arteries, which become swollen and damaged from attack by rogue immune cells. Polyarteritis nodosa is also called Kussmaul disease or Kussmaul-Maier disease...
and related conditions- Polyarteritis nodosaPolyarteritis nodosaPolyarteritis nodosa is a vasculitis of medium & small-sized arteries, which become swollen and damaged from attack by rogue immune cells. Polyarteritis nodosa is also called Kussmaul disease or Kussmaul-Maier disease...
- Polyarteritis with lungLungThe lung is the essential respiration organ in many air-breathing animals, including most tetrapods, a few fish and a few snails. In mammals and the more complex life forms, the two lungs are located near the backbone on either side of the heart...
involvement (Churg-Strauss syndromeChurg-Strauss syndromeChurg–Strauss syndrome is a medium and small vessel autoimmune vasculitis, leading to necrosis. It involves mainly the blood vessels of the lungs , gastrointestinal system, and peripheral nerves, but also affects the heart, skin and kidneys. It is a rare disease that is non-inheritable and...
) - Juvenile polyarteritis
- Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (KawasakiKawasaki diseaseKawasaki disease , also known as Kawasaki syndrome, lymph node syndrome and mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome, is an autoimmune disease in which the medium-sized blood vessels throughout the body become inflamed. It is largely seen in children under five years of age...
) - Other conditions related to polyarteritis nodosaPolyarteritis nodosaPolyarteritis nodosa is a vasculitis of medium & small-sized arteries, which become swollen and damaged from attack by rogue immune cells. Polyarteritis nodosa is also called Kussmaul disease or Kussmaul-Maier disease...
- Polyarteritis nodosa
- Other necrotizing vasculopathies
- Hypersensitivity angiitis
- Goodpasture's syndromeGoodpasture's syndromeGoodpasture’s syndrome is a rare disease characterized by glomerulonephritis and hemorrhaging of the lungs...
- Goodpasture's syndrome
- Thrombotic microangiopathy
- Lethal midline granulomaLethal midline granulomaLethal midline granuloma is a condition affecting the nose and palate. The preferred modern term is ulcerating midline lymphoma, as it is by no means always lethal when treated in time.It has been suggested that the term is confusing and obsolete....
- Wegener's granulomatosisWegener's granulomatosisWegener's granulomatosis , more recently granulomatosis with polyangiitis , is an incurable form of vasculitis that affects the nose, lungs, kidneys and other organs. Due to its end-organ damage, it is life-threatening and requires long-term immunosuppression...
- Aortic arch syndrome (TakayasuTakayasuTakayasu is a Japanese surname.Takayasu Akira is the ring name of a Japanese-Filipino sumo wrestler.Takayasu's arteritis is a disorder of the aorta....
) - Giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumaticaPolymyalgia rheumaticaPolymyalgia rheumatica , abbreviated as PMR, is a syndrome with pain or stiffness, usually in the neck, shoulders, and hips. The pain can be very sudden, or can occur gradually over a period of time...
- Other giant cell arteritis
- Microscopic polyangiitisMicroscopic polyangiitisMicroscopic polyangiitis is an ill-defined autoimmune disease characterized by pauci-immune, necrotizing, small-vessel vasculitis without clinical or pathological evidence of necrotizing granulomatous inflammation.-Presentation:Because many different organ systems may be involved, a wide range of...
- Other specified necrotizing vasculopathies
- Necrotizing vasculopathy, unspecified
- Hypersensitivity angiitis
- Systemic lupus erythematosusSystemic lupus erythematosusSystemic lupus erythematosus , often abbreviated to SLE or lupus, is a systemic autoimmune disease that can affect any part of the body. As occurs in other autoimmune diseases, the immune system attacks the body's cells and tissue, resulting in inflammation and tissue damage...
- Drug-induced systemic lupus erythematosus
- Systemic lupus erythematosusSystemic lupus erythematosusSystemic lupus erythematosus , often abbreviated to SLE or lupus, is a systemic autoimmune disease that can affect any part of the body. As occurs in other autoimmune diseases, the immune system attacks the body's cells and tissue, resulting in inflammation and tissue damage...
with organ or system involvement- Libman-Sacks disease
- Lupus pericarditis
- Other forms of systemic lupus erythematosusSystemic lupus erythematosusSystemic lupus erythematosus , often abbreviated to SLE or lupus, is a systemic autoimmune disease that can affect any part of the body. As occurs in other autoimmune diseases, the immune system attacks the body's cells and tissue, resulting in inflammation and tissue damage...
- Systemic lupus erythematosusSystemic lupus erythematosusSystemic lupus erythematosus , often abbreviated to SLE or lupus, is a systemic autoimmune disease that can affect any part of the body. As occurs in other autoimmune diseases, the immune system attacks the body's cells and tissue, resulting in inflammation and tissue damage...
, unspecified
- DermatopolymyositisDermatopolymyositisDermatopolymyositis is a term used to describe a family of myositis disorders.These include polymyositis and dermatomyositis.The term "PM/DM" is sometimes used to describe polymyositis and dermatomyositis....
- Juvenile dermatomyositisJuvenile dermatomyositisJuvenile dermatomyositis is an autoimmune disease causing vasculitis that manifests itself in children; it is the pediatric counterpart of dermatomyositis. In JDMS, the body's immune system attacks blood vessels throughout the body, causing inflammation called vasculitis...
- Other dermatomyositisDermatomyositisDermatomyositis is a connective-tissue disease related to polymyositis and Bramaticosis that is characterized by inflammation of the muscles and the skin.- Causes :...
- PolymyositisPolymyositisPolymyositis is a type of chronic inflammation of the muscles related to dermatomyositis and inclusion body myositis.-Signs and symptoms:...
- Juvenile dermatomyositis
- Systemic sclerosis
- Progressive systemic sclerosisProgressive systemic sclerosisProgressive systemic sclerosis is a generalized disorder of connective tissue in which there is thickening of dermal collagen bundles, and fibrosis and vascular abnormalities in internal organs....
- CR(E)ST syndromeCREST syndromeThe limited cutaneous form of systemic scleroderma is often referred to as CREST syndrome. "CREST" is an acronym for the five main features:* Calcinosis* Raynaud's syndrome* Esophageal dysmotility* Sclerodactyly* Telangiectasia...
- Systemic sclerosis induced by drugsDRUGSDestroy Rebuild Until God Shows are an American post-hardcore band formed in 2010. They released their debut self-titled album on February 22, 2011.- Formation :...
and chemicals - Other forms of systemic sclerosis
- Systemic sclerosis, unspecified
- Progressive systemic sclerosis
- Other systemicSystemicSystemic refers to something that is spread throughout, system-wide, affecting a group or system such as a body, economy, market or society as a whole. Systemic may also refer to:-In medicine:...
involvement of connective tissueConnective tissue"Connective tissue" is a fibrous tissue. It is one of the four traditional classes of tissues . Connective Tissue is found throughout the body.In fact the whole framework of the skeleton and the different specialized connective tissues from the crown of the head to the toes determine the form of...
- Sjögren's syndromeSjögren's syndromeSjögren's syndrome , also known as "Mikulicz disease" and "Sicca syndrome", is a systemic autoimmune disease in which immune cells attack and destroy the exocrine glands that produce tears and saliva....
(Sicca syndrome) - Other overlap syndromes
- Mixed connective tissue diseaseMixed connective tissue diseaseIn medicine, mixed connective tissue disease , commonly abbreviated as MCTD, is an autoimmune disease, in which the body's defense system attacks itself. It was characterized in 1972....
- Mixed connective tissue disease
- Behçet's diseaseBehçet's diseaseBehçet's disease is a rare immune-mediated systemic vasculitis that often presents with mucous membrane ulceration and ocular involvements...
- Polymyalgia rheumaticaPolymyalgia rheumaticaPolymyalgia rheumatica , abbreviated as PMR, is a syndrome with pain or stiffness, usually in the neck, shoulders, and hips. The pain can be very sudden, or can occur gradually over a period of time...
- Diffuse (eosinophilic) fasciitis
- Multifocal fibrosclerosisMultifocal fibrosclerosisMultifocal fibrosclerosis and idiopathic fibrosclerosis are disorders of unknown aetiology, characterised by fibrous lesions occurring at a variety of sites. Known manifestations include retroperitoneal fibrosis, mediastinal fibrosis and Riedel's struma of the thyroid....
- Relapsing panniculitis (Weber-Christian)
- Hypermobility syndrome
- Other specified systemic involvement of connective tissueConnective tissue"Connective tissue" is a fibrous tissue. It is one of the four traditional classes of tissues . Connective Tissue is found throughout the body.In fact the whole framework of the skeleton and the different specialized connective tissues from the crown of the head to the toes determine the form of...
- Systemic involvement of connective tissueConnective tissue"Connective tissue" is a fibrous tissue. It is one of the four traditional classes of tissues . Connective Tissue is found throughout the body.In fact the whole framework of the skeleton and the different specialized connective tissues from the crown of the head to the toes determine the form of...
, unspecified
- Sjögren's syndrome
- SystemicSystemicSystemic refers to something that is spread throughout, system-wide, affecting a group or system such as a body, economy, market or society as a whole. Systemic may also refer to:-In medicine:...
disorders of connective tissueConnective tissue"Connective tissue" is a fibrous tissue. It is one of the four traditional classes of tissues . Connective Tissue is found throughout the body.In fact the whole framework of the skeleton and the different specialized connective tissues from the crown of the head to the toes determine the form of...
in diseases classified elsewhere
(M40–M43) Deforming dorsopathies
- KyphosisKyphosisKyphosis , also called roundback or Kelso's hunchback, is a condition of over-curvature of the thoracic vertebrae...
and lordosisLordosisLordosis is a medical term used to describe an inward curvature of a portion of the lumbar and cervical vertebral column. Two segments of the vertebral column, namely cervical and lumbar, are normally lordotic, that is, they are set in a curve that has its convexity anteriorly and concavity...
- Postural kyphosis
- ScoliosisScoliosisScoliosis is a medical condition in which a person's spine is curved from side to side. Although it is a complex three-dimensional deformity, on an X-ray, viewed from the rear, the spine of an individual with scoliosis may look more like an "S" or a "C" than a straight line...
- Spinal osteochondrosis
- Juvenile osteochondrosis of spine
- Scheuermann's diseaseScheuermann's diseaseScheuermann’s disease is a self-limiting skeletal disorder of childhood. It is also known as Sherman's Disease, Scheuermann’s kyphosis , Calvé disease and Juvenile Osteochondrosis of the Spine. It is named after Holger Werfel Scheuermann...
- Scheuermann's disease
- Adult osteochondrosis of spine
- Spinal osteochondrosis, unspecified
- Juvenile osteochondrosis of spine
- Other deforming dorsopathies
- SpondylolysisSpondylolysisSpondylolysis is a defect of a vertebra. More specifically it is defined as a defect in the pars interarticularis of the vertebral arch. The great majority of cases occur in the lowest of the lumbar vertebrae , but spondylolysis may also occur in the other lumbar vertebrae, as well as in the...
- SpondylolisthesisSpondylolisthesisSpondylolisthesis describes the anterior or posterior displacement of a vertebra or the vertebral column in relation to the vertebrae below. It was first described in 1782 by Belgian obstetrician, Dr. Herbinaux. He reported a bony prominence anterior to the sacrum that obstructed the vagina of a...
- Other fusion of spine
- TorticollisTorticollisTorticollis, or wryneck, is a stiff neck associated with muscle spasm, classically causing lateral flexion contracture of the cervical spine musculature...
- Spondylolysis
(M45–M49) Spondylopathies
- Ankylosing spondylitisAnkylosing spondylitisAnkylosing spondylitis , previously known as Bekhterev's disease, Bekhterev syndrome, and Marie-Strümpell disease is a chronic inflammatory disease of the axial skeleton with variable involvement of peripheral joints and nonarticular structures...
- Other inflammatoryInflammationInflammation is part of the complex biological response of vascular tissues to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens, damaged cells, or irritants. Inflammation is a protective attempt by the organism to remove the injurious stimuli and to initiate the healing process...
spondylopathiesSpondylopathiesIn medicine, Spondylopathies is a general term for disorders of the vertebrae. When involving inflammation, it can be called spondylitis. In contrast, a spondyloarthropathy is a condition involving the vertebral joints, but many conditions involve both spondylopathy and spondyloarthropathy.Examples...
- Spinal enthesopathy
- SacroiliitisSacroiliitisIn medicine, sacroiliitis is an inflammation of the sacroiliac joint. Sacroiliitis is a feature of spondylarthropathies .-External links:*...
, not elsewhere classified - OsteomyelitisOsteomyelitisOsteomyelitis simply means an infection of the bone or bone marrow...
of vertebra - Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic)
- DiscitisDiscitisDiscitis or diskitis is an infection in the intervertebral disc space that affects different age groups, but usually spontaneously affects children under 8 years of age. Nonetheless, discitis occurs post surgically in approximately 1-2 percent of patients status post spine surgery.-Signs and...
, unspecified - Other infective spondylopathiesSpondylopathiesIn medicine, Spondylopathies is a general term for disorders of the vertebrae. When involving inflammation, it can be called spondylitis. In contrast, a spondyloarthropathy is a condition involving the vertebral joints, but many conditions involve both spondylopathy and spondyloarthropathy.Examples...
- Other specified inflammatory spondylopathiesSpondylopathiesIn medicine, Spondylopathies is a general term for disorders of the vertebrae. When involving inflammation, it can be called spondylitis. In contrast, a spondyloarthropathy is a condition involving the vertebral joints, but many conditions involve both spondylopathy and spondyloarthropathy.Examples...
- Inflammatory spondylopathy, unspecified
- SpondylosisSpondylosisSpondylosis is a term referring to degenerative osteoarthritis of the joints between the centra of the spinal vertebrae and/or neural foraminae. If this condition occurs in the zygapophysial joints, it can be considered facet syndrome...
- Other spondylopathiesSpondylopathiesIn medicine, Spondylopathies is a general term for disorders of the vertebrae. When involving inflammation, it can be called spondylitis. In contrast, a spondyloarthropathy is a condition involving the vertebral joints, but many conditions involve both spondylopathy and spondyloarthropathy.Examples...
- Spinal stenosisSpinal stenosisLumbar spinal stenosis is a medical condition in which the spinal canal narrows and compresses the spinal cord and nerves at the level of the lumbar vertebra. This is usually due to the common occurrence of spinal degeneration that occurs with aging. It can also sometimes be caused by spinal disc...
- Ankylosing hyperostosis (Forestier)
- Kissing spine
- Traumatic spondylopathy
- Fatigue fracture of vertebra
- Stress fractureStress fractureA stress fracture is one type of incomplete fracture in bones. It is caused by "unusual or repeated stress" and also heavy continuous weight on the ankle or leg...
of vertebra
- Stress fracture
- Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified
- Other specified spondylopathiesSpondylopathiesIn medicine, Spondylopathies is a general term for disorders of the vertebrae. When involving inflammation, it can be called spondylitis. In contrast, a spondyloarthropathy is a condition involving the vertebral joints, but many conditions involve both spondylopathy and spondyloarthropathy.Examples...
- Spondylopathy, unspecified
- Spinal stenosis
- SpondylopathiesSpondylopathiesIn medicine, Spondylopathies is a general term for disorders of the vertebrae. When involving inflammation, it can be called spondylitis. In contrast, a spondyloarthropathy is a condition involving the vertebral joints, but many conditions involve both spondylopathy and spondyloarthropathy.Examples...
in diseases classified elsewhere- Tuberculosis of spine
- Pott's curvature
- Brucella spondylitis
- Enterobacterial spondylitis
- Spondylopathy in other infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere
- Neuropathic spondylopathy
- Collapsed vertebra in diseases classified elsewhere
- Spondylopathy in other diseases classified elsewhere
- Tuberculosis of spine
(M50–M54) Other dorsopathies
- Cervical disc disorders
- Other intervertebral disc disorders
- LumbarLumbarIn tetrapod anatomy, lumbar is an adjective that means of or pertaining to the abdominal segment of the torso, between the diaphragm and the sacrum ...
and other intervertebral disc disorders with myelopathyMyelopathyMyelopathy refers to pathology of the spinal cord. When due to trauma, it is known as spinal cord injury. When inflammatory, it is known as myelitis. Disease that is vascular in nature is known as vascular myelopathy.... - LumbarLumbarIn tetrapod anatomy, lumbar is an adjective that means of or pertaining to the abdominal segment of the torso, between the diaphragm and the sacrum ...
and other intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathyRadiculopathyRadiculopathy is not a specific condition, but rather a description of a problem in which one or more nerves are affected and do not work properly . The emphasis is on the nerve root... - Other specified intervertebral disc displacement
- Other specified intervertebral disc degeneration
- Schmorl's nodesSchmorl's nodesSchmorl's nodes or Schmorl's nodules are protrusions of the cartilage of the intervertebral disc through the vertebral body endplate and into the adjacent vertebra.-Presentation:...
- Other specified intervertebral disc disorders
- Intervertebral disc disorderIntervertebral disc disorderA intervertebral disc disorder is a condition that involves deterioration, herniation, or other dysfunction of an intervertebral disc.As people age, the nucleus pulposus begins to dehydrate, which limits its ability to transfer and distribute loads between the vertebrae...
, unspecified
- Lumbar
- Other dorsopathies, not elsewhere classified
- Cervicocranial syndrome
- Cervicobrachial syndrome
- Spinal instabilities
- Sacrococcygeal disorders, not elsewhere classified
- Coccygodynia
- Other specified dorsopathies
- DorsopathyDorsopathyDorsopathy is a term used to describe various diseases of the back and or spine .Although the terms "dorsalgia" and "dorsopathy" are sometimes used interchangeably, they do not mean quite the same thing...
, unspecified
- Dorsalgia
- PanniculitisPanniculitisPanniculitis is a group of diseases whose hallmark is inflammation of subcutaneous adipose tissue...
affecting regions of neckNeckThe neck is the part of the body, on many terrestrial or secondarily aquatic vertebrates, that distinguishes the head from the torso or trunk. The adjective signifying "of the neck" is cervical .-Boner anatomy: The cervical spine:The cervical portion of the human spine comprises seven boney...
and backBack- People :* Adam Back, British cryptographer* Charles Back, South African winemaker* Chris Back , Australian politician* Ernst Emil Alexander Back , German physicist* Frédéric Back , Canadian animator... - RadiculopathyRadiculopathyRadiculopathy is not a specific condition, but rather a description of a problem in which one or more nerves are affected and do not work properly . The emphasis is on the nerve root...
- Cervicalgia
- SciaticaSciaticaSciatica is a set of symptoms including pain that may be caused by general compression or irritation of one of five spinal nerve roots that give rise to each sciatic nerve, or by compression or irritation of the left or right or both sciatic nerves. The pain is felt in the lower back, buttock, or...
- Lumbago with sciaticaSciaticaSciatica is a set of symptoms including pain that may be caused by general compression or irritation of one of five spinal nerve roots that give rise to each sciatic nerve, or by compression or irritation of the left or right or both sciatic nerves. The pain is felt in the lower back, buttock, or...
- Low back painLow back painLow back pain or lumbago is a common musculoskeletal disorder affecting 80% of people at some point in their lives. In the United States it is the most common cause of job-related disability, a leading contributor to missed work, and the second most common neurological ailment — only headache is...
- PainPainPain is an unpleasant sensation often caused by intense or damaging stimuli such as stubbing a toe, burning a finger, putting iodine on a cut, and bumping the "funny bone."...
in thoracic spine - Other dorsalgia
- Dorsalgia, unspecified
- Panniculitis
(M60–M63) Disorders of muscles
- MyositisMyositisMyositis is a general term for inflammation of the muscles. Many such conditions are considered likely to be caused by autoimmune conditions, rather than directly due to infection It is also a documented side effect of the lipid-lowering drugs statins and fibrates.Elevation of creatine kinase in...
- Tropical pyomyositis
- CalcificationCalcificationCalcification is the process in which calcium salts build up in soft tissue, causing it to harden. Calcifications may be classified on whether there is mineral balance or not, and the location of the calcification.-Causes:...
and ossificationOssificationOssification is the process of laying down new bone material by cells called osteoblasts. It is synonymous with bone tissue formation...
of muscleMuscleMuscle is a contractile tissue of animals and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. Muscle cells contain contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. They are classified as skeletal, cardiac, or smooth muscles. Their function is to...
- Myositis ossificans traumatica
- Myositis ossificans progressiva
- Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressivaFibrodysplasia ossificans progressivaFibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva , sometimes referred to as Stone Man Syndrome, is an extremely rare disease of the connective tissue. A mutation of the body's repair mechanism causes fibrous tissue to be ossified when damaged. In many cases, injuries can cause joints to become permanently...
- Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva
- Paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle
- Calcification and ossification of muscles associated with burnsBurn (injury)A burn is a type of injury to flesh caused by heat, electricity, chemicals, light, radiation or friction. Most burns affect only the skin . Rarely, deeper tissues, such as muscle, bone, and blood vessels can also be injured...
- Other calcificationCalcificationCalcification is the process in which calcium salts build up in soft tissue, causing it to harden. Calcifications may be classified on whether there is mineral balance or not, and the location of the calcification.-Causes:...
of muscleMuscleMuscle is a contractile tissue of animals and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. Muscle cells contain contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. They are classified as skeletal, cardiac, or smooth muscles. Their function is to... - Other ossificationOssificationOssification is the process of laying down new bone material by cells called osteoblasts. It is synonymous with bone tissue formation...
of muscleMuscleMuscle is a contractile tissue of animals and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. Muscle cells contain contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. They are classified as skeletal, cardiac, or smooth muscles. Their function is to... - CalcificationCalcificationCalcification is the process in which calcium salts build up in soft tissue, causing it to harden. Calcifications may be classified on whether there is mineral balance or not, and the location of the calcification.-Causes:...
and ossificationOssificationOssification is the process of laying down new bone material by cells called osteoblasts. It is synonymous with bone tissue formation...
of muscleMuscleMuscle is a contractile tissue of animals and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. Muscle cells contain contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. They are classified as skeletal, cardiac, or smooth muscles. Their function is to...
, unspecified
- Other disorders of muscleMuscleMuscle is a contractile tissue of animals and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. Muscle cells contain contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. They are classified as skeletal, cardiac, or smooth muscles. Their function is to...
- DiastasisDiastasisDiastasis may refer to:* Diastasis is the separation of parts of the body that are normally joined together, such as the separation of certain abdominal muscles during pregnancy, or of adjacent bones without fracture* Diastasis is the middle stage of diastole during the cycle of a heartbeat...
of muscleMuscleMuscle is a contractile tissue of animals and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. Muscle cells contain contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. They are classified as skeletal, cardiac, or smooth muscles. Their function is to... - Other rupture of muscle (nontraumatic)
- Ischaemic infarction of muscle
- Compartment syndromeCompartment syndromeCompartment syndrome is a limb threatening and life threatening condition, defined as the compression of nerves, blood vessels, and muscle inside a closed space within the body . This leads to tissue death from lack of oxygenation due to the blood vessels being compressed by the raised pressure...
, non-traumatic
- Compartment syndrome
- Immobility syndrome (paraplegic)
- Contracture of muscle
- Muscle wasting and atrophy, not elsewhere classified
- Muscle strain
- Other specified disorders of muscleMuscleMuscle is a contractile tissue of animals and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. Muscle cells contain contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. They are classified as skeletal, cardiac, or smooth muscles. Their function is to...
- Disorder of muscle, unspecified
- Diastasis
- Disorders of muscleMuscleMuscle is a contractile tissue of animals and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. Muscle cells contain contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. They are classified as skeletal, cardiac, or smooth muscles. Their function is to...
in diseases classified elsewhere
(M65–M68) Disorders of synovium and tendon
- SynovitisSynovitisSynovitis is the medical term for inflammation of the synovial membrane. This membrane lines joints which possess cavities, known as synovial joints. The condition is usually painful, particularly when the joint is moved. The joint usually swells due to synovial fluid collection.Synovitis may...
and tenosynovitisTenosynovitisTenosynovitis is the inflammation of the fluid-filled sheath that surrounds a tendon. Symptoms of tenosynovitis include pain, swelling and difficulty moving the particular joint where the inflammation occurs. When the condition causes the finger to "stick" in a flexed position, this is called...
- Abscess of tendon sheath
- Other infective (teno)synovitis
- Calcific tendinitisCalcific tendinitisCalcific tendinitis , a form of tendinitis, is a disorder characterized by deposits of hydroxyapatite in any tendon of the...
- Trigger fingerTrigger fingerTrigger finger, trigger thumb, or trigger digit, is a common disorder of later adulthood characterized by catching, snapping or locking of the involved finger flexor tendon, associated with dysfunction and pain...
- Radial styloid tenosynovitis (de QuervainDe QuervainDe Quervain may refer to:* DeQuervain's syndrome as a form of tendinosis* De Quervain's thyroiditis...
) - Other synovitisSynovitisSynovitis is the medical term for inflammation of the synovial membrane. This membrane lines joints which possess cavities, known as synovial joints. The condition is usually painful, particularly when the joint is moved. The joint usually swells due to synovial fluid collection.Synovitis may...
and tenosynovitisTenosynovitisTenosynovitis is the inflammation of the fluid-filled sheath that surrounds a tendon. Symptoms of tenosynovitis include pain, swelling and difficulty moving the particular joint where the inflammation occurs. When the condition causes the finger to "stick" in a flexed position, this is called... - SynovitisSynovitisSynovitis is the medical term for inflammation of the synovial membrane. This membrane lines joints which possess cavities, known as synovial joints. The condition is usually painful, particularly when the joint is moved. The joint usually swells due to synovial fluid collection.Synovitis may...
and tenosynovitisTenosynovitisTenosynovitis is the inflammation of the fluid-filled sheath that surrounds a tendon. Symptoms of tenosynovitis include pain, swelling and difficulty moving the particular joint where the inflammation occurs. When the condition causes the finger to "stick" in a flexed position, this is called...
, unspecified
- Spontaneous rupture of synoviumSynoviumSynovial membrane is the soft tissue found between the articular capsule and the joint cavity of synovial joints....
and tendonTendonA tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...
- Rupture of popliteal cyst
- Rupture of synoviumSynoviumSynovial membrane is the soft tissue found between the articular capsule and the joint cavity of synovial joints....
- Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendonTendonA tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...
s - Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendonTendonA tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...
s - Spontaneous rupture of other tendonTendonA tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...
s - Spontaneous rupture of unspecified tendonTendonA tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...
- Other disorders of synoviumSynoviumSynovial membrane is the soft tissue found between the articular capsule and the joint cavity of synovial joints....
and tendonTendonA tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...
- Short Achilles tendon (acquired)
- Other contracture of tendon (sheath)
- Synovial hypertrophy, not elsewhere classified
- Transient synovitis
- GanglionGanglionIn anatomy, a ganglion is a biological tissue mass, most commonly a mass of nerve cell bodies. Cells found in a ganglion are called ganglion cells, though this term is also sometimes used to refer specifically to retinal ganglion cells....
- Other specified disorders of synoviumSynoviumSynovial membrane is the soft tissue found between the articular capsule and the joint cavity of synovial joints....
and tendonTendonA tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other... - Disorder of synoviumSynoviumSynovial membrane is the soft tissue found between the articular capsule and the joint cavity of synovial joints....
and tendonTendonA tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...
, unspecified
- Disorders of synoviumSynoviumSynovial membrane is the soft tissue found between the articular capsule and the joint cavity of synovial joints....
and tendonTendonA tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...
in diseases classified elsewhere
(M70–M79) Other soft tissue disorders
- Soft tissueSoft tissueIn anatomy, the term soft tissue refers to tissues that connect, support, or surround other structures and organs of the body, not being bone. Soft tissue includes tendons, ligaments, fascia, skin, fibrous tissues, fat, and synovial membranes , and muscles, nerves and blood vessels .It is sometimes...
disorders related to use, overuse and pressurePressurePressure is the force per unit area applied in a direction perpendicular to the surface of an object. Gauge pressure is the pressure relative to the local atmospheric or ambient pressure.- Definition :...
- Chronic crepitant synovitis of handHandA hand is a prehensile, multi-fingered extremity located at the end of an arm or forelimb of primates such as humans, chimpanzees, monkeys, and lemurs...
and wristWristIn human anatomy, the wrist is variously defined as 1) the carpus or carpal bones, the complex of eight bones forming the proximal skeletal segment of the hand;... - Bursitis of hand
- Olecranon bursitisOlecranon bursitisOlecranon bursitis is a condition characterised by pain, swelling and inflammation of the olecranon bursa located in the elbow....
- Other bursitis of elbow
- Prepatellar bursitisPrepatellar bursitisPrepatellar bursitis, also known as Housemaid's knee, is a common cause of swelling and pain above the patella , and is due to inflammation of the prepatellar bursa. This structure is a superficial bursa with a thin synovial lining located between the skin and the patella...
- Other bursitis of knee
- Trochanteric bursitisTrochanteric bursitisGreater trochanteric pain syndrome , also known as trochanteric bursitis, is inflammation of the trochanteric bursa, a part of the hip....
- Other bursitis of hip
- Other soft tissue disorders related to use, overuse and pressure
- Unspecified soft tissue disorderSoft tissue disorderSoft tissue disorders are medical conditions affecting soft tissue.Often soft tissue injuries are some of the most chronically painful and difficult to treat because it is very difficult to see what is going on under the skin with the soft connective tissues, fascia, joints, muscles and...
related to use, overuse and pressure
- Chronic crepitant synovitis of hand
- Other bursopathies
- AbscessAbscessAn abscess is a collection of pus that has accumulated in a cavity formed by the tissue in which the pus resides due to an infectious process or other foreign materials...
of bursaBursa (anatomy)A bursa is a small fluid-filled sac lined by synovial membrane with an inner capillary layer of slimy fluid . It provides a cushion between bones and tendons and/or muscles around a joint. This helps to reduce friction between the bones and allows free movement... - Other infective bursitisBursitisBursitis is the inflammation of one or more bursae of synovial fluid in the body. The bursae rest at the points where internal functionaries, such as muscles and tendons, slide across bone. Healthy bursae create a smooth, almost frictionless functional gliding surface making normal movement painless...
- Synovial cyst of poplitealPoplitealPopliteal refers to anatomical structures located in the back of the knee:*Popliteal artery*Popliteal vein*Popliteal fossa*Popliteal lymph nodes*Popliteal nerves*Popliteal pterygium...
space (BakerBaker's cystA Baker's cyst, also known as a popliteal cyst, is a benign swelling of the semimembranous or more rarely some other synovial bursa found behind the knee joint. It is named after the surgeon who first described it, William Morrant Baker...
) - Other bursal cyst
- Synovial cyst NOS
- Calcium deposit in bursa
- Other bursitisBursitisBursitis is the inflammation of one or more bursae of synovial fluid in the body. The bursae rest at the points where internal functionaries, such as muscles and tendons, slide across bone. Healthy bursae create a smooth, almost frictionless functional gliding surface making normal movement painless...
, not elsewhere classified - Other specified bursopathies
- Bursopathy, unspecified
- BursitisBursitisBursitis is the inflammation of one or more bursae of synovial fluid in the body. The bursae rest at the points where internal functionaries, such as muscles and tendons, slide across bone. Healthy bursae create a smooth, almost frictionless functional gliding surface making normal movement painless...
NOS
- Bursitis
- Abscess
- Fibroblastic disorders
- Palmar fascial fibromatosis (Dupuytren)
- Knuckle padsKnuckle padsKnuckle pads are circumscribed, keratotic, fibrous growths over the dorsa of the interphalangeal joints...
- Plantar fascial fibromatosis
- Plantar fasciitisPlantar fasciitisPlantar fasciitis is a painful inflammatory process of the plantar fascia, the connective tissue on the sole of the foot.Longstanding cases of plantar fasciitis often demonstrate more degenerative changes than inflammatory changes, in which case they are termed plantar fasciosis. The suffix...
- Plantar fasciitis
- Pseudosarcomatous fibromatosis
- Nodular fasciitisNodular fasciitisNodular fasciitis, also known as nodular pseudosarcomatous fasciits, pseudosarcomatous fasciitis, and subcutaneous pseudosarcomatous fibromatosis, is a benign soft tissue lesion most commonly found in the superficial fascia. It is most common in young persons on the upper extremities and trunk,...
- Nodular fasciitis
- Necrotizing fasciitisNecrotizing fasciitisNecrotizing fasciitis , commonly known as flesh-eating disease or Flesh-eating bacteria syndrome, is a rare infection of the deeper layers of skin and subcutaneous tissues, easily spreading across the fascial plane within the subcutaneous tissue.Necrotizing fasciitis is a quickly progressing and...
- Other fibroblastic disorders
- Fibroblastic disorder, unspecified
- FasciitisFasciitisIn medicine, fasciitis refers to an inflammation of the fascia. In particular, it often refers to one of the following diseases:* Necrotizing fasciitis* Plantar fasciitis* Eosinophilic fasciitis* Paraneoplastic fasciitis...
NOS - FibromatosisFibromatosisThe term fibromatosis refers to a group of benign soft tissue tumors which have certain characteristics in common, including absence of cytologic and clinical malignant features, a histology consistent with proliferation of well-differentiated fibroblasts, an infiltrative growth pattern, and...
NOS
- Fasciitis
- Soft tissueSoft tissueIn anatomy, the term soft tissue refers to tissues that connect, support, or surround other structures and organs of the body, not being bone. Soft tissue includes tendons, ligaments, fascia, skin, fibrous tissues, fat, and synovial membranes , and muscles, nerves and blood vessels .It is sometimes...
disorders in diseases classified elsewhere - ShoulderShoulderThe human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle , the scapula , and the humerus as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The major joint of the shoulder is the glenohumeral joint, which...
lesions- Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder
- Rotator cuff syndrome
- Bicipital tendinitis
- Calcific tendinitis of shoulder
- Impingement syndrome of shoulder
- Bursitis of shoulder
- Other shoulder lesions
- Shoulder lesion, unspecified
- Enthesopathies of lower limbLower limbThe lower limb is a limb of the body.According to Terminologia Anatomica, it includes the pelvic girdle, buttocks, hip, and thigh, as well as the components distal to the knee.-References:...
, excluding footFootThe foot is an anatomical structure found in many vertebrates. It is the terminal portion of a limb which bears weight and allows locomotion. In many animals with feet, the foot is a separate organ at the terminal part of the leg made up of one or more segments or bones, generally including claws...
- Gluteal tendinitis
- Psoas tendinitis
- Iliac crest spur
- Iliotibial band syndromeIliotibial band syndromeIliotibial band syndrome is a common injury to the thigh, generally associated with running, cycling, hiking or weight-lifting .- Definition :...
- Tibial collateral bursitis (Pellegrini-Stieda)
- Patellar tendinitis
- Achilles tendinitis
- Peroneal tendinitis
- Other enthesopathies of lower limbLower limbThe lower limb is a limb of the body.According to Terminologia Anatomica, it includes the pelvic girdle, buttocks, hip, and thigh, as well as the components distal to the knee.-References:...
, excluding foot - EnthesopathyEnthesopathyIn medicine, an enthesopathy refers to a disorder of entheses .If the condition is known to be inflammatory, it can more precisely be called a enthesitis.Enthesopathies are disorders of peripheral ligamentous or muscular attachments,...
of lower limbLower limbThe lower limb is a limb of the body.According to Terminologia Anatomica, it includes the pelvic girdle, buttocks, hip, and thigh, as well as the components distal to the knee.-References:...
, unspecified
- Other enthesopathies
- Medial epicondylitis
- Lateral epicondylitis
- Periarthritis of wrist
- Calcaneal spur
- MetatarsalgiaMetatarsalgiaMetatarsalgia is a general term used to refer to any painful foot condition affecting the metatarsal region of the foot. This is a common problem that can affect the joints and bones of the metatarsals. Metatarsalgia is most often localized to the first metatarsal head...
- Other enthesopathyEnthesopathyIn medicine, an enthesopathy refers to a disorder of entheses .If the condition is known to be inflammatory, it can more precisely be called a enthesitis.Enthesopathies are disorders of peripheral ligamentous or muscular attachments,...
of footFootThe foot is an anatomical structure found in many vertebrates. It is the terminal portion of a limb which bears weight and allows locomotion. In many animals with feet, the foot is a separate organ at the terminal part of the leg made up of one or more segments or bones, generally including claws... - Other enthesopathies, not elsewhere classified
- EnthesopathyEnthesopathyIn medicine, an enthesopathy refers to a disorder of entheses .If the condition is known to be inflammatory, it can more precisely be called a enthesitis.Enthesopathies are disorders of peripheral ligamentous or muscular attachments,...
, unspecified- Bone spurBone spurOsteophytes, commonly referred to as bone spurs, are bony projections that form along joint margins. They should not be confused with enthesophytes, which are bony projections which form at the attachment of a tendon or ligament.-Pathophysiology:...
NOS - CapsulitisCapsulitisCapsulitis refers to inflammation of a capsule.Types include:* Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder* Plica syndrome, which is an inflammation of the articular capsule of the knee joint...
NOS - Periarthritis NOS
- Tendinitis NOS
- Bone spur
- Other soft tissueSoft tissueIn anatomy, the term soft tissue refers to tissues that connect, support, or surround other structures and organs of the body, not being bone. Soft tissue includes tendons, ligaments, fascia, skin, fibrous tissues, fat, and synovial membranes , and muscles, nerves and blood vessels .It is sometimes...
disorders, not elsewhere classified- RheumatismRheumatismRheumatism or rheumatic disorder is a non-specific term for medical problems affecting the joints and connective tissue. The study of, and therapeutic interventions in, such disorders is called rheumatology.-Terminology:...
, unspecified - MyalgiaMyalgiaMyalgia means "muscle pain" and is a symptom of many diseases and disorders. The most common causes are the overuse or over-stretching of a muscle or group of muscles. Myalgia without a traumatic history is often due to viral infections...
- NeuralgiaNeuralgiaNeuralgia is pain in one or more nerves that occurs without stimulation of pain receptor cells. Neuralgia pain is produced by a change in neurological structure or function rather than by the excitation of pain receptors that causes nociceptive pain. Neuralgia falls into two categories: central...
and neuritis, unspecified - PanniculitisPanniculitisPanniculitis is a group of diseases whose hallmark is inflammation of subcutaneous adipose tissue...
, unspecified - Hypertrophy of (infrapatellar) fat pad
- Residual foreign body in soft tissueSoft tissueIn anatomy, the term soft tissue refers to tissues that connect, support, or surround other structures and organs of the body, not being bone. Soft tissue includes tendons, ligaments, fascia, skin, fibrous tissues, fat, and synovial membranes , and muscles, nerves and blood vessels .It is sometimes...
- Pain in limb
- FibromyalgiaFibromyalgiaFibromyalgia is a medical disorder characterized by chronic widespread pain and allodynia, a heightened and painful response to pressure. It is an example of a diagnosis of exclusion...
- Other specified soft tissueSoft tissueIn anatomy, the term soft tissue refers to tissues that connect, support, or surround other structures and organs of the body, not being bone. Soft tissue includes tendons, ligaments, fascia, skin, fibrous tissues, fat, and synovial membranes , and muscles, nerves and blood vessels .It is sometimes...
disorders - Soft tissueSoft tissueIn anatomy, the term soft tissue refers to tissues that connect, support, or surround other structures and organs of the body, not being bone. Soft tissue includes tendons, ligaments, fascia, skin, fibrous tissues, fat, and synovial membranes , and muscles, nerves and blood vessels .It is sometimes...
disorder, unspecified
- Rheumatism
(M80–M90) Osteopathies
- OsteoporosisOsteoporosisOsteoporosis is a disease of bones that leads to an increased risk of fracture. In osteoporosis the bone mineral density is reduced, bone microarchitecture is deteriorating, and the amount and variety of proteins in bone is altered...
with pathological fractureFractureA fracture is the separation of an object or material into two, or more, pieces under the action of stress.The word fracture is often applied to bones of living creatures , or to crystals or crystalline materials, such as gemstones or metal... - OsteoporosisOsteoporosisOsteoporosis is a disease of bones that leads to an increased risk of fracture. In osteoporosis the bone mineral density is reduced, bone microarchitecture is deteriorating, and the amount and variety of proteins in bone is altered...
without pathological fractureFractureA fracture is the separation of an object or material into two, or more, pieces under the action of stress.The word fracture is often applied to bones of living creatures , or to crystals or crystalline materials, such as gemstones or metal...
- Postmenopausal osteoporosis
- OsteoporosisOsteoporosisOsteoporosis is a disease of bones that leads to an increased risk of fracture. In osteoporosis the bone mineral density is reduced, bone microarchitecture is deteriorating, and the amount and variety of proteins in bone is altered...
in diseases classified elsewhere - Adult osteomalacia
- Disorders of continuity of bone
- Malunion of fracture
- Nonunion of fracture (pseudarthrosisPseudarthrosisPseudarthrosis is the movement of a bone at the location of a fracture resulting from inadequate healing of the fracture.Pseudarthrosis can also result from a developmental failure.-Etymology:...
) - Delayed union of fracture
- Stress fractureStress fractureA stress fracture is one type of incomplete fracture in bones. It is caused by "unusual or repeated stress" and also heavy continuous weight on the ankle or leg...
, not elsewhere classified - Pathological fracture, not elsewhere classified
- Other disorders of continuity of bone
- Disorder of continuity of bone, unspecified
- Other disorders of bone densityBone densityBone density is a medical term normally referring to the amount of mineral matter per square centimeter of bones. Bone density is used in clinical medicine as an indirect indicator of osteoporosis and fracture risk.This medical bone density is not the true physical "density" of the bone, which...
and structure- Fibrous dysplasiaFibrous dysplasiaFibrous dysplasia is a disease that causes bone thinning and growths or lesions in one or more bones, and leads to bone weakness and scar formation within the bones.-Presentation:...
(monostotic) - Skeletal fluorosisSkeletal fluorosisSkeletal fluorosis is a bone disease caused by excessive consumption of fluoride. In advanced cases, skeletal fluorosis causes pain and damage to bones and joints.-Forms:...
- Hyperostosis of skull
- Osteitis condensans
- Solitary bone cyst
- Aneurysmal bone cystAneurysmal bone cystAneurysmal bone cyst is a benign osteolytic bone neoplasm characterized by blood filled spaces separated by fibrous septa. The term aneurysmal is mainly derived from its macroscopic appearance.- Causes :...
- Other cyst of bone
- Other specified disorders of bone densityBone densityBone density is a medical term normally referring to the amount of mineral matter per square centimeter of bones. Bone density is used in clinical medicine as an indirect indicator of osteoporosis and fracture risk.This medical bone density is not the true physical "density" of the bone, which...
and structure- HyperostosisHyperostosisHyperostosis is an excessive growth of bone. It may lead to exostosis. It occurs in many musculoskeletal disorders.-See also:* Infantile cortical hyperostosis* SAPHO syndrome* Hyperostosis frontalis interna...
of bones, except skullHuman skullThe human skull is a bony structure, skeleton, that is in the human head and which supports the structures of the face and forms a cavity for the brain.In humans, the adult skull is normally made up of 22 bones... - OsteosclerosisOsteosclerosisOsteosclerosis, an elevation in bone density, is normally detected on an X-ray as an area of whiteness, and is where the bone density has significantly increased...
, acquired
- Hyperostosis
- Disorder of bone densityBone densityBone density is a medical term normally referring to the amount of mineral matter per square centimeter of bones. Bone density is used in clinical medicine as an indirect indicator of osteoporosis and fracture risk.This medical bone density is not the true physical "density" of the bone, which...
and structure, unspecified
- Fibrous dysplasia
- OsteomyelitisOsteomyelitisOsteomyelitis simply means an infection of the bone or bone marrow...
- Acute haematogenous osteomyelitis
- Other acute osteomyelitisOsteomyelitisOsteomyelitis simply means an infection of the bone or bone marrow...
- Subacute osteomyelitis
- Chronic multifocal osteomyelitis
- Chronic osteomyelitis with draining sinus
- Other chronic haematogenous osteomyelitis
- Other chronic osteomyelitis
- Other osteomyelitisOsteomyelitisOsteomyelitis simply means an infection of the bone or bone marrow...
- Brodie's abscess
- OsteomyelitisOsteomyelitisOsteomyelitis simply means an infection of the bone or bone marrow...
, unspecified- Infection of bone NOS
- PeriostitisPeriostitisPeriostitis, also known as periostalgia, is a medical condition caused by inflammation of the periosteum, a layer of connective tissue that surrounds bone...
without mention of osteomyelitisOsteomyelitisOsteomyelitis simply means an infection of the bone or bone marrow...
- Osteonecrosis
- Paget's disease of bonePaget's disease of bonePaget's disease is a chronic disorder that can result in enlarged and misshapen bones. The excessive breakdown and formation of bone tissue causes affected bone to weaken, resulting in pain, misshapen bones, fractures, and arthritis in the joints near the affected bones...
(osteitis deformans) - Other disorders of bone
- Algoneurodystrophy
- Shoulder-hand syndrome
- Sudeck's atrophy
- Sympathetic reflex dystrophy
- Epiphyseal arrest
- Other disorders of bone development and growthHuman development (biology)Human development is the process of growing to maturity. In biological terms, this entails growth from a one-celled zygote to an adult human being.- Biological development:...
- Hypertrophy of boneBoneBones are rigid organs that constitute part of the endoskeleton of vertebrates. They support, and protect the various organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells and store minerals. Bone tissue is a type of dense connective tissue...
- Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy
- Marie-Bamberger disease
- PachydermoperiostosisPachydermoperiostosisPachydermoperiostosis or Primary hypertrophic osteoathropathy is a rare genetic disorder that affects both bones and skin. Other names are idiopathic hypertrophic osteoarthropathy or Touraine-Solente-Gole syndrome...
- OsteolysisOsteolysisOsteolysis refers to an active resorption of bone matrix by osteoclasts as part of an ongoing disease process.-Osteolysis in joint replacement:...
- OsteopathyOsteopathyOsteopathy and osteopathic medicine are often used interchangeably for the philosophy and system of alternative medical practice first proposed by A. T. Still MD, DO in 1874....
after poliomyelitisPoliomyelitisPoliomyelitis, often called polio or infantile paralysis, is an acute viral infectious disease spread from person to person, primarily via the fecal-oral route... - Other specified disorders of boneBoneBones are rigid organs that constitute part of the endoskeleton of vertebrates. They support, and protect the various organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells and store minerals. Bone tissue is a type of dense connective tissue...
- Infantile cortical hyperostoses
- Post-traumatic subperiosteal ossification
- Disorder of boneBoneBones are rigid organs that constitute part of the endoskeleton of vertebrates. They support, and protect the various organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells and store minerals. Bone tissue is a type of dense connective tissue...
, unspecified
- Algoneurodystrophy
- Osteopathies in diseases classified elsewhere
(M91–M94) Chondropathies
- Juvenile osteochondrosis of hip and pelvis
- Juvenile osteochondrosis of pelvis
- Juvenile osteochondrosis of head of femur (Legg-Calvé-Perthes)
- Coxa plana
- Pseudocoxalgia
- Other juvenile osteochondrosis
- Juvenile osteochondrosis of humerusHumerusThe humerus is a long bone in the arm or forelimb that runs from the shoulder to the elbow....
- Juvenile osteochondrosis of radiusRadiusIn classical geometry, a radius of a circle or sphere is any line segment from its center to its perimeter. By extension, the radius of a circle or sphere is the length of any such segment, which is half the diameter. If the object does not have an obvious center, the term may refer to its...
and ulnaUlnaThe ulna is one of the two long bones in the forearm, the other being the radius. It is prismatic in form and runs parallel to the radius, which is shorter and smaller. In anatomical position The ulna is one of the two long bones in the forearm, the other being the radius. It is prismatic in form... - Juvenile osteochondrosis of handHandA hand is a prehensile, multi-fingered extremity located at the end of an arm or forelimb of primates such as humans, chimpanzees, monkeys, and lemurs...
- Other juvenile osteochondrosis of upper limbUpper limbThe upper limb or upper extremity is the region in an animal extending from the deltoid region to the hand, including the arm, axilla and shoulder.-Definition:...
- Juvenile osteochondrosis of patella
- Juvenile osteochondrosis of tibiaTibiaThe tibia , shinbone, or shankbone is the larger and stronger of the two bones in the leg below the knee in vertebrates , and connects the knee with the ankle bones....
and fibula- Osgood-Schlatter condition
- Juvenile osteochondrosis of tarsusTarsus (skeleton)In tetrapods, the tarsus is a cluster of articulating bones in each foot situated between the lower end of tibia and fibula of the lower leg and the metatarsus. In the foot the tarsus articulates with the bones of the metatarsus, which in turn articulate with the bones of the individual toes...
- Kohler diseaseKohler diseaseKöhler disease is a rare bone disorder of the foot found in children between six and nine years of age. The disease typically affects boys, but it can also affect girls. It was first described in 1908 by Alban Köhler , a German radiologist.It is caused when the navicular bone temporarily loses...
- Kohler disease
- Juvenile osteochondrosis of metatarsusMetatarsusThe metatarsus or metatarsal bones are a group of five long bones in the foot located between the tarsal bones of the hind- and mid-foot and the phalanges of the toes. Lacking individual names, the metatarsal bones are numbered from the medial side : the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth...
- Other specified juvenile osteochondrosis
- Juvenile osteochondrosis, unspecified
- Juvenile osteochondrosis of humerus
- Other osteochondropathies
- Slipped upper femoral epiphysis (nontraumatic)
- Kienböck's disease of adults
- Osteochondritis dissecansOsteochondritis dissecansOsteochondritis dissecans , often abbreviated to OCD or OD, is a joint disorder in which cracks form in the articular cartilage and the underlying subchondral bone. OCD is caused by blood deprivation in the subchondral bone. This loss of blood flow causes the subchondral bone to die in a process...
- Other specified osteochondropathies
- OsteochondropathyOsteochondropathyOsteochondropathy refers to a disease of the bone and cartilage.However, it is more common to refer to these conditions as one of the following:* chondropathy...
, unspecified- Apophysitis
- Epiphysitis
- OsteochondritisOsteochondritisOsteochondritis is a painful type of osteochondrosis where the cartilage or bone in a joint is inflamed.It often refers to osteochondritis dissecans...
- OsteochondrosisOsteochondrosisOsteochondrosis is a family of orthopedic diseases of the joint that occur in children and adolescents and in rapidly growing animals, particularly pigs, horses, and dogs. They are characterized by interruption of the blood supply of a bone, in particular to the epiphysis, followed by localized...
- Other disorders of cartilageCartilageCartilage is a flexible connective tissue found in many areas in the bodies of humans and other animals, including the joints between bones, the rib cage, the ear, the nose, the elbow, the knee, the ankle, the bronchial tubes and the intervertebral discs...
- Chondrocostal junction syndrome (TietzeTietzeTietze may refer to:* Alexander Tietze , German physician* Andreas Tietze* Emil Tietze , Austrian geologist; * Erica Tietze-Conrat , Austrian female art historian; * Friedel Tietze, German athlete...
) - Relapsing polychondritisPolychondritisRelapsing polychondritis is a condition characterized by deterioration of cartilage....
- Chondromalacia
- Chondrolysis
- Chondrocostal junction syndrome (Tietze
(M95–M99) Other disorders of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
- Other acquired deformities of musculoskeletal system and connective tissueConnective tissue"Connective tissue" is a fibrous tissue. It is one of the four traditional classes of tissues . Connective Tissue is found throughout the body.In fact the whole framework of the skeleton and the different specialized connective tissues from the crown of the head to the toes determine the form of...
- Cauliflower earCauliflower earCauliflower ear is a condition that occurs when the external portion of the ear suffers a blow, blood clot or other collection of fluid under the perichondrium...
- Cauliflower ear
- Postprocedural musculoskeletal disordersMusculoskeletal disordersMusculoskeletal disorders can affect the body's muscles, joints, tendons, ligaments and nerves. Most work-related MSDs develop over time and are caused either by the work itself or by the employees' working environment...
, not elsewhere classified- PseudarthrosisPseudarthrosisPseudarthrosis is the movement of a bone at the location of a fracture resulting from inadequate healing of the fracture.Pseudarthrosis can also result from a developmental failure.-Etymology:...
after fusion or arthrodesisArthrodesisArthrodesis, also known as artificial ankylosis or syndesis, is the artificial induction of joint ossification between two bones via surgery. This is done to relieve intractable pain in a joint which cannot be managed by pain medication, splints, or other normally-indicated treatments. The typical... - Postlaminectomy syndrome, not elsewhere classified
- Postradiation kyphosisKyphosisKyphosis , also called roundback or Kelso's hunchback, is a condition of over-curvature of the thoracic vertebrae...
- Postlaminectomy kyphosisKyphosisKyphosis , also called roundback or Kelso's hunchback, is a condition of over-curvature of the thoracic vertebrae...
- Post-surgical lordosisLordosisLordosis is a medical term used to describe an inward curvature of a portion of the lumbar and cervical vertebral column. Two segments of the vertebral column, namely cervical and lumbar, are normally lordotic, that is, they are set in a curve that has its convexity anteriorly and concavity...
- Postradiation scoliosisScoliosisScoliosis is a medical condition in which a person's spine is curved from side to side. Although it is a complex three-dimensional deformity, on an X-ray, viewed from the rear, the spine of an individual with scoliosis may look more like an "S" or a "C" than a straight line...
- Fracture of bone following insertion of orthopaedic implant, joint prosthesis, or bone plate
- Other postprocedural musculoskeletal disordersMusculoskeletal disordersMusculoskeletal disorders can affect the body's muscles, joints, tendons, ligaments and nerves. Most work-related MSDs develop over time and are caused either by the work itself or by the employees' working environment...
- Postprocedural musculoskeletal disorder, unspecified
- Pseudarthrosis
- Biomechanical lesions, not elsewhere classified
See also
- List of ICD-10 codes
- International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health ProblemsICDThe International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems is a medical classification that provides codes to classify diseases and a wide variety of signs, symptoms, abnormal findings, complaints, social circumstances, and external causes of injury or disease...
- List of ICD-9 codes 710–739: diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue