The following is a list of products, some notable, some less so, from the International Business Machines (IBM) Corporation and its predecessor corporations, beginning in the 1890s, and spanning punched card

Punched card

A punched card, punch card, IBM card, or Hollerith card is a piece of stiff paper that contains digital information represented by the presence or absence of holes in predefined positions...

 equipment, time clock

Time clock

A time clock, sometimes known as a clock card machine or punch clock or time recorder, is a mechanical timepiece used to assist in tracking the hours an employee of a company worked. In regards to mechanical time clocks this was accomplished by inserting a heavy paper card, called a timesheet,...

s, and typewriter

Typewriter

A typewriter is a mechanical or electromechanical device with keys that, when pressed, cause characters to be printed on a medium, usually paper. Typically one character is printed per keypress, and the machine prints the characters by making ink impressions of type elements similar to the pieces...

s, via mainframe computer

Mainframe computer

Mainframes are powerful computers used primarily by corporate and governmental organizations for critical applications, bulk data processing such as census, industry and consumer statistics, enterprise resource planning, and financial transaction processing.The term originally referred to the...

s and minicomputer

Minicomputer

A minicomputer is a class of multi-user computers that lies in the middle range of the computing spectrum, in between the largest multi-user systems and the smallest single-user systems...

s, to microprocessor

Microprocessor

A microprocessor incorporates the functions of a computer's central processing unit on a single integrated circuit, or at most a few integrated circuits. It is a multipurpose, programmable device that accepts digital data as input, processes it according to instructions stored in its memory, and...

s, software, and more.

This list is eclectic; it includes, for example, the AN/FSQ-7

AN/FSQ-7

The AN/FSQ-7 was a computer model developed and built in the 1950s by IBM in partnership with the US Air Force. Fifty-two were built and used for command and control functions for the Semi Automatic Ground Environment air-defense system...

, which was not a product in the sense of offered for sale, but was a product in the sense of manufactured - produced by the labor of IBM. Also missing are RPQs, OEM

Original Equipment Manufacturer

An original equipment manufacturer, or OEM, manufactures products or components that are purchased by a company and retailed under that purchasing company's brand name. OEM refers to the company that originally manufactured the product. When referring to automotive parts, OEM designates a...

 products (semiconductors, for example), supplies (punched cards, for example). That products are missing is not by fiat, but simply because no one has added them.

IBM sometimes used the same number for a system and for the principal component of that system. For example, the IBM 604

IBM 604

The IBM 604 was a control panel programmable Electronic Calculating Punch introduced in 1948, and was a machine on which considerable expectations for the future of IBM were pinned and in which a corresponding amount of planning talent was invested...

 Calculating Unit is a component of the IBM 604

IBM 604

The IBM 604 was a control panel programmable Electronic Calculating Punch introduced in 1948, and was a machine on which considerable expectations for the future of IBM were pinned and in which a corresponding amount of planning talent was invested...

 Calculating Punch.

Keypunches

Key punch

A keypunch is a device for manually entering data into punched cards by precisely punching holes at locations designated by the keys struck by the operator. Early keypunches were manual devices. Later keypunches were mechanized, often resembled a small desk, with a keyboard similar to a...

 and verifiers

• Hollerith Keyboard (pantograph) punch — Manual card punch, 1890
• IBM 001 — Mechanical punch, 1910
• IBM 002 — Port-a-punch
• IBM 003 — Lever Set Gang Punch, 1920
• IBM 010 — Card Punch
• IBM 011 — Electric punch, 1923
• IBM 012 — Duplicating Punch, 1926
• IBM 013 — Badge Punch
• IBM 015 — Motor Drive Punch, 1915
• IBM 016 — Motor Drive Duplicating Punch (key punch), 1927
• IBM 020 — Card Punch
• IBM 024 — Card Punch (electronic - tube, BCD zone codes); 1949
• IBM 026 — Printing Card Punch (electronic - tube, BCD zone codes); 1949
• IBM 027 — Card Proof Punch, 1956
• IBM 028 — Printing Card Proof Punch, 1956
• IBM 029 — Card Punch (electric - diodes & relays, EBCDIC
  EBCDIC
  Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code is an 8-bit character encoding used mainly on IBM mainframe and IBM midrange computer operating systems....
  
   zone codes); 1964
• IBM 031 — Alphabetical Duplicating Punch; 1933
• IBM 032 — Printing Punch; 1933
• IBM 036 — Alphabetical Printing Punch, 1930
• IBM 037 — Alphabetic Stencil Punch
• IBM 040 — Tape Controlled Card Punch; 1941
• IBM 041 — Tape to Card Punch
• IBM 043 — Tape Controlled Card Punch
• IBM 044 — Tape Controlled Card Punch
• IBM 046 — Tape-to-Card Punch
• IBM 047 — Tape-to-Card Printing Punch
• IBM 051 — Mechanical verifier
• IBM 052 — Motorized verifier
• IBM 053 — Motor Drive Verifier
• IBM 054 — Motor Drive Verifier
• IBM 055 — Alphabetic verifier, 1946
• IBM 056 — Card Verifier (electronic - tube, BCD zone codes); 1949
• IBM 058 — Card Operated Typewriter
• IBM 059 — Card Verifier (electric, diodes & relays, EBCDIC zone codes); 1964
• IBM 060 — Card to Tape Punch (5 channel)
• IBM 063 — Card-Controlled Tape Punch
• IBM Data Transceiver — A 65 or 66 in combination with a 67 or 68
  • IBM 065 — Data Transceiver Card Unit
  • IBM 066 — Data Transceiver Printing Card Unit
  • IBM 067 — Telegraph Signal Unit for 065/066
  • IBM 068 — Telephone Signal Unit for 065/066
• IBM 116 — Numeric Duplicating Punch
• IBM 129 — Card Data Recorder (integrated circuits - SLT
  Solid Logic Technology
  Solid Logic Technology was IBM's method for packaging electronic circuitry introduced in 1964 with the IBM System/360 series and related machines. IBM chose to design custom hybrid circuits using discrete, flip chip-mounted, glass-encapsulated transistors and diodes, with silk screened resistors...
  
  , EBCDIC zone codes); 1971
• IBM 131 — Alphabetic Duplicating Punch
• IBM 143 — Tape Controlled Card Punch
• IBM 151 — Verifier
• IBM 155 — Numeric Verifier
• IBM 156 — Alphabetic Verifier
• IBM 163 — Card Controlled Tape Punch
• IBM 210 — Electric Verifier
• IBM 797 — Document Numbering Punch; 1951
• IBM 824 — Typewriter Card Punch
• IBM 826 — Typewriter Card Punch Printing
• IBM 884 — Typewriter Tape Punch
• IBM 963 — Tape Punch
• IBM 5496 Data Recorder - Keypunch for IBM System/3
  System/3
  The IBM System/3 was a low-end business computer aimed at new customers and organizations that still used IBM 1400 series computers or unit record equipment...
  
  's 96 column cards
• IBM Port-A-Punch
  Punched card
  A punched card, punch card, IBM card, or Hollerith card is a piece of stiff paper that contains digital information represented by the presence or absence of holes in predefined positions...
  
   — Port-A-Punch; 1958

Sorters, Statistical, and derived machines

• Hollerith automatic sorter - Horizontal sorter, 1901
• Hollerith 2 - Card counting sorter
• Hollerith (IBM 70) — Vertical Sorter; 1908
• IBM 71 — Vertical Sorter; 1928
• IBM 74 — Printing Card Counting Sorter, 1930
• IBM 75 — Card Counting Sorter
• IBM 76 — Searching Sorter Punch
• IBM 080
  IBM 80 series Card Sorters
  A major activity in many unit record shops was sorting decks of punch card into the proper order as determined by information punched in the card. The same deck might be sorted differently depending on the processing step...
  
   — Card Sorter, 1925
• IBM 081 — Card Stencil Sorter
• IBM 082
  IBM 80 series Card Sorters
  A major activity in many unit record shops was sorting decks of punch card into the proper order as determined by information punched in the card. The same deck might be sorted differently depending on the processing step...
  
   — Card Sorter, 1948
• IBM 083
  IBM 80 series Card Sorters
  A major activity in many unit record shops was sorting decks of punch card into the proper order as determined by information punched in the card. The same deck might be sorted differently depending on the processing step...
  
   — Card Sorter, 1955
• IBM 084
  IBM 80 series Card Sorters
  A major activity in many unit record shops was sorting decks of punch card into the proper order as determined by information punched in the card. The same deck might be sorted differently depending on the processing step...
  
   — Card Sorter, 1959
• IBM 101
  IBM 101
  The IBM 101 Statistical Sorting Machine is a statistical translation machine that combines in one unit the functions of sorting, counting, accumulating, balancing, editing, and printing of summaries of facts recorded in IBM cards...
  
   — Statistical Machine; 1952
• IBM 106 — Coupon Statistical Machine
• IBM 108 — Card Proving Machine; 196X
  • IBM 867 — IBM 108 Output Typewriter
• IBM 109 — Statistical Sorter
• IBM 5486 Card Sorter- Sorter IBM System/3
  System/3
  The IBM System/3 was a low-end business computer aimed at new customers and organizations that still used IBM 1400 series computers or unit record equipment...
  
  's 96 column cards

Collators

• IBM 072 — Alphabetic Collator
• IBM 077 — Electric Punched Card Collator; 1937
• IBM 078 — Stencil Collator
• IBM 079 — Stencil Printing Collator
• IBM 085 — Numerical Collator; 1957
• IBM 087 — Alphabetic Collator
• IBM 088 — Numerical Collator
• IBM 089 — Alphabetic Collator
• IBM 188 — Alphabetic Collator

Reproducing Punch, Summary Punch, Gang Punch, and derived machines

• IBM 501 — Numbering Gang Punch, 1926
• IBM 512 — Reproducing Punch, 1940
• IBM 513
  IBM 513
  The IBM 513 Reproducing Punch was a card punching machine developed by IBM. The machine could perform these functions:* Reproducing all or part of the data on a deck of punched cards.* Gang punching—copying punched information from a master card....
  
   — Reproducing Punch, 1945
• IBM 514
  IBM 514
  The IBM 514 Reproducing Punch was a card punching machine developed by IBM. The 514 was manufactured from 1949 to 1978. The machine could perform these functions:* Reproducing all or part of the data on a deck of punched cards....
  
   — Reproducing Punch
• IBM 515 — Interpreting Reproducing Punch
• IBM 516 — Duplicating Summary Punch
• IBM 517 — Gang Summary Punch, 1929
• IBM 518 — Gang Summary Punch, 1929
• IBM 519
  IBM 519
  The IBM 519 Document-Originating Machine, introduced in 1946, was the last in a series of unit record machines designed for automated preparation of punched cards...
  
   — End Printing Reproducing Punch, 1946
• IBM 520 — Computing Punch
• IBM 522 — Duplicating Summary Punch
• IBM 523 — Gang Summary Punch; 1949
• IBM 524 — Electronic (tube) summary punch, non-printing, BCD zone codes
• IBM 526 — Printing Summary Punch (electronic, BCD zone codes)
• IBM 528 — Accumulating Reproducer
• IBM 534 — Card Punch (connects to 870, 108, 1230, 1232)
• IBM 545 — Output Punch (an 029 plus connector)
• IBM 549 — Ticket Converter

Interpreters

• IBM 548 — Interpreter
• IBM 550
  IBM 550
  The IBM 550 numerical interpreter was the first commercial machine made by IBM that read numerical data punched on cards and printed it across the top of each card. The 550 was introduced in 1930....
  
   — Numerical Interpreter, 1935
• IBM 551 — Check Writing Interpreter, 1935
• IBM 552 — Alphabetic Interpreter
• IBM 555 — Alphabetic Interpreter
• IBM 557
  IBM 557
  The IBM 557 Alphabetic Interpreter allowed holes in punched cards to be interpreted and the Hollerith punched card characters printed on any row or column, selected by a plugboard control panel. The machine was a synchronous system where brushes would glide over a hole in a punched card and...
  
   — Alphabetic Interpreter
• IBM 938 — Electrostatic Card Printer

Tabulators, Accounting machines

Tabulating machine

The tabulating machine was an electrical device designed to assist in summarizing information and, later, accounting. Invented by Herman Hollerith, the machine was developed to help process data for the 1890 U.S. Census...

• Hollerith Census Tabulator — 1890
• Hollerith Integrating Tabulator — 1896
• Hollerith Automatic Feed Tabulator — 1900
• Hollerith Type I Tabulator (IBM 090) — 1906
• Hollerith Type III Tabulator (IBM 091) — 1921
• Hollerith Type 3-S Tabulator — 192x
• Hollerith Type IV Tabulator (IBM 301) — 1928
• Columbia Difference Tabulator — 1931
• IBM 092 — 5-counter Accounting Machine
• IBM 093 — 5-counter Accounting Machines
• IBM 094 — Non-print Automatic Checking Machine
• IBM 211 — Accounting Machine
• IBM 212 — Accounting Machine
• IBM 285 — Numerical Accounting Machine; 1927
• IBM 298 — Numerical Accounting Machine
• IBM 301 — see Hollerith Type IV above
• IBM 401 — Tabulator; 1933
• IBM 402
  IBM 402
  The IBM 402 and IBM 403 Accounting Machines were tabulating machines introduced by IBM in the late 1940s. The 402 could read punched cards at a speed of up to 150 cards per minute, while printing data at a speed of up to 100 lines per minute with 43 alpha-numerical type bars and 45 numerical type...
  
   — Alphabetic Accounting Machine 1948
• IBM 402
  IBM 402
  The IBM 402 and IBM 403 Accounting Machines were tabulating machines introduced by IBM in the late 1940s. The 402 could read punched cards at a speed of up to 150 cards per minute, while printing data at a speed of up to 100 lines per minute with 43 alpha-numerical type bars and 45 numerical type...
  
   — Computing Accounting Machine (with solid state computing device)
• IBM 403 — Alphabetic Accounting Machine, 1948(MLP - multiple line printing)
• IBM 403 — Computing Accounting Machine (with solid state computing device)
• IBM 404 — Accounting Machine
• IBM 405 — Accounting Machine; 1934
• IBM 407
  IBM 407
  The IBM 407 Accounting Machine, introduced in 1949, was one of a long line of IBM tabulating machines dating back to the days of Herman Hollerith. It was the central component of any unit record equipment shop. In the late 1950s, the 407 was adapted as an input/output device on early computers,...
  
   — Alphabetic Accounting Machine; 1949
• IBM 407
  IBM 407
  The IBM 407 Accounting Machine, introduced in 1949, was one of a long line of IBM tabulating machines dating back to the days of Herman Hollerith. It was the central component of any unit record equipment shop. In the late 1950s, the 407 was adapted as an input/output device on early computers,...
  
   — Computing Accounting Machine (with solid state computing device)
• IBM 408 — Alphabetic Accounting Machine, 1957
• IBM 409 — Accounting Machine; 1959
• IBM 412 — Accounting Machine
• IBM 416 — Numerical Accounting Machine(version of 405)
• IBM 417 — Numerical Accounting Machine
• IBM 418 — Numerical Accounting Machine
• IBM 419 — Numerical Accounting Machine(version of 402)
• IBM 420 — Alphabetical Accounting Machine
• IBM 421 — WTC Computing Accounting Machine (with solid state computing device)
• IBM 424 — WTC Computing Accounting Machine (with solid state computing device)
• IBM 426 — Accounting Machine
• IBM 427 — WTC Accounting Machine (for instance, suitable for British £sd currency)
• IBM 444 — Accounting Machine
• IBM 447 — WTC Computing Accounting Machine (with solid state computing device)
• IBM 450 — Accounting Machine
• IBM 858 — Cardatype Accounting Machine, 1955
  • IBM 858 — IBM 858 Control Unit
  • IBM 863 — IBM 858 Arithmetic Unit
  • IBM 866 — IBM 858 Non-Transmitting Typewriter
  • IBM 868 — IBM 858 Transmitting Typewriter
  • IBM 972-1 — IBM 858 Auxiliary Keyboard
• IBM 916 — Bill Feed
• IBM 921 — Automatic Carriage
• IBM 922 — Tape-Controlled Carriage
• IBM 923 — Tape-Controlled Carriage

Calculating devices

• IBM 600 — Automatic Multiplying Punch; 1931
• IBM 601 — Electric Multiplier aka Automatic Cross-Footing Multiplying Punch; 1933
• IBM Relay Calculator — aka The IBM Pluggable Sequence Relay Calculator (Aberdeen Machine)
• IBM 602
  IBM 602
  The IBM 602 Calculating Punch , introduced in 1946, was an electromechanical calculator capable of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It was programmed using a plugboard control panel and was IBM's first machine that did division....
  
   — Calculating Punch; 1946
• IBM 602A — Calculating Punch; 1948
• IBM 603
  IBM 603
  The IBM 603 Electronic Multiplier was the first mass-produced commercial electronic calculating device; it used vacuum tubes to perform multiplication and addition. The IBM 603 was adapted as the arithmetic unit in the IBM Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator. It was designed by James W. Bryce,...
  
   — Electronic Multiplier; 1946
• IBM 604
  IBM 604
  The IBM 604 was a control panel programmable Electronic Calculating Punch introduced in 1948, and was a machine on which considerable expectations for the future of IBM were pinned and in which a corresponding amount of planning talent was invested...
  
   — Electronic Calculating Punch; 1948
  • IBM 604 — IBM 604 Calculating Unit
  • IBM 521 — IBM 604 Card Read Punch
  • IBM 541 — IBM 604 Card Read Punch
• IBM 605 — Electronic Calculator; 1949
  • IBM 527 — IBM 605 High Speed Punch
• IBM CPC
  IBM CPC
  The IBM Card-Programmed Electronic Calculator or CPC was announced by IBM in May 1949. Later that year an improved machine, the CPC-II was also announced.The original CPC Calculator had the following machines interconnected by cables:...
  
   — Card Programmed Electronic Calculator; 1949
  • IBM 941
    IBM CPC
    The IBM Card-Programmed Electronic Calculator or CPC was announced by IBM in May 1949. Later that year an improved machine, the CPC-II was also announced.The original CPC Calculator had the following machines interconnected by cables:...
    
     — IBM CPC Auxiliary Storage Unit; (16 – 10-digit words)
• IBM 607 — Electronic Calculator; 1953
  • IBM 529 — IBM 607 Card Read Punch
  • IBM 542 — IBM 607 Card Read Punch
  • IBM 942 — IBM 607 Electronic Storage Unit; 1953
• IBM 608
  IBM 608
  The IBM 608 was the first IBM product to use transistor circuits without any vacuum tubes and is believed to be the world's first all-transistorized calculator to be manufactured for the commercial market.Pugh, Emerson W.; Johnson, Lyle R.; Palmer, John H.; . IBM's 360 and early 370 systems. MIT...
  
   — Transistor
  Transistor
  A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify and switch electronic signals and power. It is composed of a semiconductor material with at least three terminals for connection to an external circuit. A voltage or current applied to one pair of the transistor's terminals changes the current...
  
  ized Electronic Calculator; 1957
• IBM 609 — Calculator; (transistorized) 1960
• IBM 632
  IBM 632
  The IBM 632 was a valve-and-relay driven basic accounting machine, introduced in 1958, that was available in seven different models. It consisted of an IBM Electric typewriter and at least a punched card unit that housed the "electronics" in two gates . Some machines also had a card reader unit...
  
   — Electronic Typing Calculator; 1958
• IBM 633 — Electronic Typing Calculator
  • IBM 614 — IBM 632/3 Typewriter output
  • IBM 630 — IBM 632 Arithmetic Unit
  • IBM 631 — IBM 632 Buffer memory
  • IBM 634 — IBM 632 Non-printing Card Punch
  • IBM 635 — IBM 632 Non-Printing Card Punch
  • IBM 636 — IBM 632/3 Printing Card Punch
  • IBM 637 — IBM 632 Printing Card Punch
  • IBM 638 — IBM 632 Companion Keyboard
  • IBM 641 — IBM 632 Card Reader
  • IBM 645 — IBM 632 Card Reader
  • IBM 648 — IBM 632 Tape Punch
  • IBM 649 — IBM 632 Paper Tape Reader
• IBM 6400 Series — Transistorized Electronic Calculator/accounting machine family produced beginning in 1962

Other Unit Record Equipment

• IBM Electromatic Table Printing Machine
  IBM Electromatic Table Printing Machine
  The IBM Electromatic Table Printing Machine was a typesetting-quality printer, consisting of a modified IBM Electromatic Proportional Spacing Typewriter connected to a modified IBM 016 keypunch...
  
   — Typesetting-quality printer; 1946 http://www.columbia.edu/acis/history/tableprinter.html
• IBM Votomatic — Voting machine (Port-A-Punch balloting)
• IBM 870 — Document Writing System
  • IBM 834 — IBM 870 Control Unit
  • IBM 836 — IBM 870 Control Unit
  • IBM 865 — IBM 870 Output typewriters
  • IBM 866 — IBM 870 Non-transmitting Typewriter
  • IBM 868 — IBM 870 Transmitting Typewriter
  • IBM 536 — IBM 870 Printing Card Punch
  • IBM 961 — IBM 870 Tape Punch (8 channel)
  • IBM 962 — IBM 870 Tape Punch (5 track)
  • IBM 972-2 — IBM 870 Auxiliary Keyboard
• IBM 939 — Electrostatic Address Label Printer

Time clocks

IBM Manufactured many types of clocks until 1958 when they sold the time division. http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/cc/pdf/cc_2407PR02.pdf

Typewriters and dictating equipment

• IBM Remote control keyboard —
• IBM Electric typewriter Model 01; 1935
• IBM Electric typewriter
  IBM Electric typewriter
  The IBM Electric typewriters were a series of electric typewriters that IBM manufactured, starting in the mid-1930s. They used the conventional moving carriage and typebar mechanism, as opposed to the fixed carriage and type ball used in the IBM Selectric, introduced in 1961...
  
  , both Standard and Executive; Model A 1948, 1949, 1954, 1959, 1967
• IBM Selectric typewriter
  IBM Selectric typewriter
  The IBM Selectric typewriter was a highly successful model line of electric typewriters introduced by IBM on July 31, 1961.Instead of the "basket" of individual typebars that swung up to strike the ribbon and page in a traditional typewriter, the Selectric had a type element that rotated and...
  
  ; 1961
• IBM 6240 — Magnetic card typewriter; 1977
• Flexowriter — sold to Friden
  Friden, Inc.
  Friden Calculating Machine Company was an American manufacturer of typewriters and electronic calculators. It was founded by Carl Friden in San Leandro, California in 1934. Friden electromechanical calculators were robust and popular....
  
   in the late 1950s
• IBM Executary Model 212 — dictation equipment

Copier/Duplicators

• IBM Series III Copier/Duplicator Model 10; introduced 1976 http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/modelb/modelb_office2.html
• IBM Series III Copier/Duplicator Model 20; introduced 1976 http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=950DE4DA1538F937A25756C0A964948260

The IBM line of Copier/Duplicators, and their associated service contracts, were sold to Eastman Kodak

Eastman Kodak

Eastman Kodak Company is a multinational imaging and photographic equipment, materials and services company headquarted in Rochester, New York, United States. It was founded by George Eastman in 1892....

 in 1988. http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/history/year_1988.html

World War II

World War II

World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

 ordnance and related products

• M1 Carbine
  M1 Carbine
  The M1 carbine is a lightweight, easy to use semi-automatic carbine that became a standard firearm for the U.S. military during World War II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War, and was produced in several variants. It was widely used by U.S...
  
   — rifle
• Browning Automatic Rifle — light machine gun
  Light machine gun
  A light machine gun is a machine gun designed to be employed by an individual soldier, with or without an assistant, as an infantry support weapon. Light machine guns are often used as squad automatic weapons.-Characteristics:...
  
  
• 20-millimeter aircraft canon
• Aircraft and naval fire-control instruments
• 90-millimeter anti-aircraft gun directors and prediction units
• supercharger impellers
• Norden bombsight
  Norden bombsight
  The Norden bombsight was a tachometric bombsight used by the United States Army Air Forces and the United States Navy during World War II, and the United States Air Force in the Korean and the Vietnam Wars to aid the crew of bomber aircraft in dropping bombs accurately...
  
  

Other non-computer products

• IBM 802 — Proof Machine, 24 pockets
• IBM 803 — Proof Machine, 32 pockets; 1949 to 1981, a product for 32 years!http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/vintage/vintage_4506VV2199.html
• IBM 805
  IBM 805 Test Scoring Machine
  The IBM 805 Test Scoring Machine was a machine sold by IBM beginning in 1937. The device scored answer sheets marked with special "mark sense" pencils. The machine was developed from a prototype developed by Reynold Johnson, a school teacher who later became an IBM engineer...
  
   — IBM Test Scoring Machine, 1938
• IBM 954 — Facsimile Posting Machine
• IBM 1201 — Proof Inscriber
• IBM Lectern — 1954
• IBM Radiotype —
• IBM Scanistor — Experimental solid state optical scanning device
• IBM Shoebox
  IBM Shoebox
  The IBM shoebox was a 1961 IBM computer that was able to perform mathematical functions and perform speech recognition. It recognized 16 spoken words and the digits 0 through 9.-History:...
  
   — Voice recognition, 1962
• IBM Ticketograph — 1937
• IBM Toll Collection System —
• IBM Wireless Translation System — 1947
• IBM Hydrogen Peroxide Analyzer — 1982
• IBM PW 200 Percussive Welder — 1960s
• IBM Industrial Scale — 1930s http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/attic/attic_055.html
• IBM Style 5011 — ¼ horsepower electric coffee mill; 1920s http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/reference/faq_0000000011.html
• IBM Style 5117 — ½ horsepower meat chopper; late 1920s http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/reference/faq_0000000011.html
• IBM Electric Scoreboard — 1949 http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/vintage/vintage_4506VV9014.html

IBM telephone switching systems in Europe

• IBM 1750 Switching System
  IBM 1750, 2750 and 3750 Switching Systems
  In 1969 IBM started marketing in five European countries the IBM 2750 Switching System – worldwide, the first stored-program-controlled PABX . Previously only electromechanical Strowger and Crossbar PABXs were available....
  
   1
• IBM 1755 Operator station
  IBM 1750, 2750 and 3750 Switching Systems
  In 1969 IBM started marketing in five European countries the IBM 2750 Switching System – worldwide, the first stored-program-controlled PABX . Previously only electromechanical Strowger and Crossbar PABXs were available....
  
  

Computers based on vacuum tube

Vacuum tube

In electronics, a vacuum tube, electron tube , or thermionic valve , reduced to simply "tube" or "valve" in everyday parlance, is a device that relies on the flow of electric current through a vacuum...

s, the ASCC and the SSEC (1940s, 1950s)

For these computers most components were unique to a specific computer and are shown here immediately following the computer entry.

• IBM 305
  IBM 305
  The IBM 305 RAMAC, publicly announced on September 13, 1956, was the first commercial computer that used a moving head hard disk drive for secondary storage. RAMAC stood for "Random Access Method of Accounting and Control". Its design was motivated by the need for real-time accounting in business...
  
   — RAMAC — Random Access Method of Accounting and Control; 1956
  • IBM 305 — Processing Unit
  • IBM 323 — IBM 305 Card Punch
  • IBM 340 — IBM 305 Power Supply
  • IBM 350 — IBM 305 RAMAC (Disk drive)
  • IBM 370
    IBM 370
    The IBM 370 printer was used on the IBM 305 RAMAC computer system, introduced by IBM on September 14, 1956. The 370 was connected to the 305 by a serial data line from the S track of the computer's drum memory and printed 80-columns with a punched tape controlled carriage...
    
     — IBM 305 Printer (not to be confused with the much later System/370
    System/370
    The IBM System/370 was a model range of IBM mainframes announced on June 30, 1970 as the successors to the System/360 family. The series maintained backward compatibility with the S/360, allowing an easy migration path for customers; this, plus improved performance, were the dominant themes of the...
    
     computers)
  • IBM 380 — IBM 305 RAMAC Console
  • IBM 381 — IBM 305 Remote Printing Station
  • IBM 382 — IBM 305 Paper Tape Reader
  • IBM 407
    IBM 407
    The IBM 407 Accounting Machine, introduced in 1949, was one of a long line of IBM tabulating machines dating back to the days of Herman Hollerith. It was the central component of any unit record equipment shop. In the late 1950s, the 407 was adapted as an input/output device on early computers,...
    
     — IBM 305 Accounting Machine (models R1, R2 used on-line)
• IBM 610
  IBM 610
  The IBM 610 Auto-Point Computer was the first personal computer, in the sense of a computer to be used by one person and was controlled by a keyboard. The principal designer of this machine was John Lentz, as part of his work for the Watson Lab at Columbia University.The IBM 610 was introduced in...
  
   — Automatic Decimal Point Computer; 1957
• IBM 650
  IBM 650
  The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. It was announced in 1953, and over 2000 systems were produced between the first shipment in 1954 and its final manufacture in 1962...
  
   — Magnetic Drum Data Processing Machine; 1954
  • IBM 355 — IBM RAMAC 650
    IBM 650
    The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. It was announced in 1953, and over 2000 systems were produced between the first shipment in 1954 and its final manufacture in 1962...
    
     (Disk drive)
  • IBM 407
    IBM 407
    The IBM 407 Accounting Machine, introduced in 1949, was one of a long line of IBM tabulating machines dating back to the days of Herman Hollerith. It was the central component of any unit record equipment shop. In the late 1950s, the 407 was adapted as an input/output device on early computers,...
    
     — IBM 650 Accounting machine on-line
  • IBM 533
    IBM 650
    The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. It was announced in 1953, and over 2000 systems were produced between the first shipment in 1954 and its final manufacture in 1962...
    
     — IBM 650 Card Read Punch
  • IBM 537
    IBM 650
    The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. It was announced in 1953, and over 2000 systems were produced between the first shipment in 1954 and its final manufacture in 1962...
    
     — IBM 650 Card Read Punch http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/650/650_ph14.html
  • IBM 543 — IBM 650 Card Reader
  • IBM 544 — IBM 650 Card Punch
  • IBM 650
    IBM 650
    The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. It was announced in 1953, and over 2000 systems were produced between the first shipment in 1954 and its final manufacture in 1962...
    
     — IBM 650 Console Unit
  • IBM 652
    IBM 650
    The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. It was announced in 1953, and over 2000 systems were produced between the first shipment in 1954 and its final manufacture in 1962...
    
     — IBM 650 Disk and Magnetic Tape Control Unit
  • IBM 653
    IBM 650
    The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. It was announced in 1953, and over 2000 systems were produced between the first shipment in 1954 and its final manufacture in 1962...
    
     — IBM 650 Auxiliary Unit (Index Registers & Decimal Floating Point)
  • IBM 653
    IBM 650
    The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. It was announced in 1953, and over 2000 systems were produced between the first shipment in 1954 and its final manufacture in 1962...
    
     — IBM 650 Auxiliary Unit (60 – 10-digit words)
  • IBM 654 — IBM 650 Auxiliary Alphabetic Unit
  • IBM 655
    IBM 650
    The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. It was announced in 1953, and over 2000 systems were produced between the first shipment in 1954 and its final manufacture in 1962...
    
     — IBM 650 Power Unit
  • IBM 727
    IBM 727
    The IBM 727 Magnetic Tape Unit was announced for the IBM 701 and IBM 702 on September 25, 1953. It became IBM's standard tape drive for their early vacuum tube era computer systems. Later vacuum tube machines and first-generation transistor computers used the IBM 729-series tape drive...
    
     — Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch)
  • IBM 838
    IBM 650
    The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. It was announced in 1953, and over 2000 systems were produced between the first shipment in 1954 and its final manufacture in 1962...
    
     — Inquiry Station
• IBM 701
  IBM 701
  The IBM 701, known as the Defense Calculator while in development, was announced to the public on April 29, 1952, and was IBM’s first commercial scientific computer...
  
   — Defense Calculator aka Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1952
  • IBM 706 — IBM 701 Electrostatic Storage Unit (2048 – 36-bit words) http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/701/701_1415bx06.html
  • IBM 711 — IBM 701 Card reader (150 cards/min); 1952 http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/701/701_1415bx11.html
  • IBM 716
    IBM 716
    The IBM 716 line printer was used with IBM 700/7000 series computers. It was based on IBM 407 accounting machine technology and had 120 rotary type wheels, each with 48 possible characters. It could print 150 lines per minute....
    
     — IBM 701 Printer (150 lines/min); 1952 http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/701/701_1415bx16.html
  • IBM 721 — IBM 701 Punched card recorder; 1952 (100 cards/min)http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/701/701_1415bx21.html
  • IBM 726
    IBM 726
    The IBM 726 dual magnetic tape reader/recorder for the IBM 701 was announced on May 21, 1952. Unlike later IBM 7 track drives, the 726 could read backwards as well as forwards....
    
     — IBM 701 Dual Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track
    IBM 7 Track
    IBM's first magnetic tape data storage devices, introduced in 1952, use what is now generally known as 7 track tape. The magnetic tape is 1/2" wide and there are 6 data tracks plus 1 parity track for a total of 7 parallel tracks that span the length of the tape...
    
     – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 100 Characters/inch)http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/storage/storage_726.html
  • IBM 727
    IBM 727
    The IBM 727 Magnetic Tape Unit was announced for the IBM 701 and IBM 702 on September 25, 1953. It became IBM's standard tape drive for their early vacuum tube era computer systems. Later vacuum tube machines and first-generation transistor computers used the IBM 729-series tape drive...
    
     — Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch)
  • IBM 731 — IBM 701
    IBM 701
    The IBM 701, known as the Defense Calculator while in development, was announced to the public on April 29, 1952, and was IBM’s first commercial scientific computer...
    
     Magnetic Drum Reader/Recorder; 1952 http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/701/701_1415bx31.html
  • IBM 736 — IBM 701 Power Frame #1
  • IBM 737 — IBM 701/IBM 704
    IBM 704
    The IBM 704, the first mass-produced computer with floating point arithmetic hardware, was introduced by IBM in 1954. The 704 was significantly improved over the IBM 701 in terms of architecture as well as implementations which were not compatible with its predecessor.Changes from the 701 included...
    
    /IBM 709
    IBM 709
    The IBM 709 was an early computer system introduced by IBM in August, 1958. It was an improved version of the IBM 704 and the second member of the IBM 700/7000 series of scientific computers....
    
     Magnetic Core Storage Unit (4096 – 36-bit words)
  • IBM 740
    IBM 740
    The IBM 740 CRT Recorder was announced in 1954 and used with the IBM 701, IBM 704, and IBM 709 computers to draw vector graphics images on 35 mm photographic film . The 740 film recorder contained digital to analog converters and a 7 inch, high precision, electrostatic CRT. The raster size was 1024...
    
     — IBM 701/IBM 704/IBM 709 Cathode Ray Tube Output Recorder
  • IBM 741 — IBM 701 Power Frame #2
  • IBM 746 — IBM 701 Power Distribution Unit
  • IBM 753 — IBM 701 Magnetic Tape Control Unit
  • IBM 780 — Cathode Ray Tube Display (used with IBM 740)
• IBM 702
  IBM 702
  The IBM 702 was IBM's response to the UNIVAC—the first mainframe computer using magnetic tapes. Because these machines had less computational power than the IBM 701 and ERA 1103, which were favored for scientific computing, the 702 was aimed at business computing.The system used electrostatic...
  
   — Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1953
  • IBM 712 — IBM 702 Card Reader
  • IBM 717 — IBM 702 Printer
  • IBM 722 — IBM 702 Card Punch
  • IBM 727
    IBM 727
    The IBM 727 Magnetic Tape Unit was announced for the IBM 701 and IBM 702 on September 25, 1953. It became IBM's standard tape drive for their early vacuum tube era computer systems. Later vacuum tube machines and first-generation transistor computers used the IBM 729-series tape drive...
    
     — Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch)
  • IBM 732 — IBM 702 Magnetic Drum Storage Unit
  • IBM 752 — IBM 702 Tape Control Unit
  • IBM 756 — IBM 702 Card Reader Control Unit
  • IBM 757 — IBM 702 Printer Control Unit
  • IBM 758 — IBM 702 Card Punch Control Unit
• IBM 704
  IBM 704
  The IBM 704, the first mass-produced computer with floating point arithmetic hardware, was introduced by IBM in 1954. The 704 was significantly improved over the IBM 701 in terms of architecture as well as implementations which were not compatible with its predecessor.Changes from the 701 included...
  
   — Data Processing System; 1956
  • IBM 711 — Card Reader
  • IBM 716
    IBM 716
    The IBM 716 line printer was used with IBM 700/7000 series computers. It was based on IBM 407 accounting machine technology and had 120 rotary type wheels, each with 48 possible characters. It could print 150 lines per minute....
    
     — Line Printer
  • IBM 721 — Card Punch
  • IBM 727
    IBM 727
    The IBM 727 Magnetic Tape Unit was announced for the IBM 701 and IBM 702 on September 25, 1953. It became IBM's standard tape drive for their early vacuum tube era computer systems. Later vacuum tube machines and first-generation transistor computers used the IBM 729-series tape drive...
    
     — Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch)
  • IBM 733 — Magnetic Drum
  • IBM 737 — IBM 701/IBM 704/IBM 709 Magnetic Core Storage Unit (4096 – 36-bit words)
  • IBM 738
    IBM 738
    The IBM 738 was IBM's first core memory unit to use transistorized sense amplifier circuits. Designed in 1955 for the IBM 704, it used vacuum tubes for all other circuits, and provided a capacity of 32768 - 36-bit words. It was also used in the later IBM 709....
    
     — IBM 704/IBM 709 Magnetic Core Storage Unit (32768 – 36-bit words)
  • IBM 740
    IBM 740
    The IBM 740 CRT Recorder was announced in 1954 and used with the IBM 701, IBM 704, and IBM 709 computers to draw vector graphics images on 35 mm photographic film . The 740 film recorder contained digital to analog converters and a 7 inch, high precision, electrostatic CRT. The raster size was 1024...
    
     — IBM 701/IBM 704/IBM 709 Cathode Ray Tube Output Recorder
  • IBM 780 — Cathode Ray Tube Display (used with IBM 740)
• IBM Card-to-Tape Converter (described in IBM 704 Reference manual)
  • IBM 714 — Card Reader
  • IBM 727
    IBM 727
    The IBM 727 Magnetic Tape Unit was announced for the IBM 701 and IBM 702 on September 25, 1953. It became IBM's standard tape drive for their early vacuum tube era computer systems. Later vacuum tube machines and first-generation transistor computers used the IBM 729-series tape drive...
    
     — Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch)
  • IBM 759 — Card Reader Control Unit
• IBM Tape-to-Card Converter (described in IBM 704 Reference manual)
  • IBM 722 — Card Punch
  • IBM 727
    IBM 727
    The IBM 727 Magnetic Tape Unit was announced for the IBM 701 and IBM 702 on September 25, 1953. It became IBM's standard tape drive for their early vacuum tube era computer systems. Later vacuum tube machines and first-generation transistor computers used the IBM 729-series tape drive...
    
     — Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch)
  • IBM 758 — Control Unit
• IBM Tape-controlled Printer(1) (described in IBM 704 Reference manual)
  • IBM 717 — Printer
  • IBM 727
    IBM 727
    The IBM 727 Magnetic Tape Unit was announced for the IBM 701 and IBM 702 on September 25, 1953. It became IBM's standard tape drive for their early vacuum tube era computer systems. Later vacuum tube machines and first-generation transistor computers used the IBM 729-series tape drive...
    
     — Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch)
  • IBM 757 — Control Unit
• IBM Tape-controlled Printer(2) (described in IBM 704 Reference manual)
  • IBM 720 — Printer
  • IBM 727
    IBM 727
    The IBM 727 Magnetic Tape Unit was announced for the IBM 701 and IBM 702 on September 25, 1953. It became IBM's standard tape drive for their early vacuum tube era computer systems. Later vacuum tube machines and first-generation transistor computers used the IBM 729-series tape drive...
    
     — Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch)
  • IBM 719 — Printer (dot matrix, 60 print positions)
  • IBM 730 — Printer (dot matrix, 120 print positions)
  • IBM 760 — Printer Control Unit
• IBM 705 — Data Processing System; 1954
  • IBM 714 — Card Reader
  • IBM 717 — Printer
  • IBM 722 — Card Punch
  • IBM 727 — Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch)
  • IBM 729
    IBM 729
    The IBM 729 Magnetic Tape Unit was IBM's iconic tape mass storage system from the late 1950s through the mid 1960s. Part of the IBM 7 track family of tape units, it was used on late 700, most 7000 and many 1400 series computers...
    
     — Magnetic tape drive (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556/800 Characters/inch)
  • IBM 734 — Printer Control
  • IBM 754 — Tape Control
  • IBM 757 — Printer Control
  • IBM 758 — Card Punch Control
  • IBM 759 — Card Reader Control
  • IBM 767 — Data Synchronizer
• IBM 709 — Data Processing System; 1958
  • IBM 711 — Card Reader
  • IBM 716 — Printer
  • IBM 721 — Card Punch
  • IBM 729 — Magnetic tape drive (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556/800 Characters/inch)
  • IBM 733 — Magnetic Drum
  • IBM 737 — IBM 701/IBM 704/IBM 709 Magnetic Core Storage Unit (4096 – 36-bit words)
  • IBM 738 — IBM 704/IBM 709 Magnetic Core Storage Unit (32768 – 36-bit words)
  • IBM 740
    IBM 740
    The IBM 740 CRT Recorder was announced in 1954 and used with the IBM 701, IBM 704, and IBM 709 computers to draw vector graphics images on 35 mm photographic film . The 740 film recorder contained digital to analog converters and a 7 inch, high precision, electrostatic CRT. The raster size was 1024...
    
     — IBM 701/IBM 704/IBM 709 Cathode Ray Tube Output Recorder
  • IBM 755 — Tape Control Unit
  • IBM 766 — Data Synchronizer
  • IBM 780 — Cathode Ray Tube Display (used with IBM 740
    IBM 740
    The IBM 740 CRT Recorder was announced in 1954 and used with the IBM 701, IBM 704, and IBM 709 computers to draw vector graphics images on 35 mm photographic film . The 740 film recorder contained digital to analog converters and a 7 inch, high precision, electrostatic CRT. The raster size was 1024...
    
    )
• IBM ASCC
  Harvard Mark I
  The IBM Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator , called the Mark I by Harvard University, was an electro-mechanical computer....
  
   — Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator; 1944
• IBM SSEC — Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator; 1948 http://www.columbia.edu/acis/history/ssec.html
• IBM NORC
  IBM NORC
  The IBM Naval Ordnance Research Calculator was a one-of-a-kind first-generation electronic computer built by IBM for the United States Navy's Bureau of Ordnance. It went into service in December 1954 and was likely the most powerful computer at the time...
  
   — Naval Ordnance Research Calculator; 1954
• AN/FSQ-7
  AN/FSQ-7
  The AN/FSQ-7 was a computer model developed and built in the 1950s by IBM in partnership with the US Air Force. Fifty-two were built and used for command and control functions for the Semi Automatic Ground Environment air-defense system...
  
   — computer for the Semi Automatic Ground Environment
  Semi Automatic Ground Environment
  The Semi-Automatic Ground Environment was an automated control system for tracking and intercepting enemy bomber aircraft used by NORAD from the late 1950s into the 1980s...
  
  ; 1959
  • IBM 728
    IBM 728
    The IBM 728 magnetic tape drive was used on the SAGE AN/FSQ-7 computer. It was physically similar to the IBM 727, but with significantly different specifications.This is one of several IBM 7 track tape drives. Tape Word Bit Positions...
    
     — Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 synchronization bit; 248 Characters/inch)

Computers based on discrete transistor

Transistor

A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify and switch electronic signals and power. It is composed of a semiconductor material with at least three terminals for connection to an external circuit. A voltage or current applied to one pair of the transistor's terminals changes the current...

s (1960s)

• AN/FSQ-31V
  AN/FSQ-31V
  The AN/FSQ-31V was a computer made by IBM in 1960 and 1961 for the United States Air Force Strategic Air Command . The IBM Model name for the machine was the 4020.Three Q-31 units were built...
  
   — US Air Force Command and Control Data Processing Element for SACCS; 1959–1960
• IBM 1620 — Small scientific computer; 1959
  • IBM 1443 — IBM 1440
    IBM 1440
    The IBM 1440, a member of the IBM 1400 series, was an IBM computer designed as a low-cost system for smaller businesses. It was announced on October 11, 1962 and withdrawn on February 8, 1971....
    
    /IBM 1620 II
    IBM 1620 Model II
    The IBM 1620 Model II was a vastly improved implementation, compared to the original Model I, of the IBM 1620 scientific computer architecture....
    
     Printer, flying type bar
  • IBM 1621 — IBM 1620 Paper tape reader
  • IBM 1622 — IBM 1620 Punch card reader/punch
  • IBM 1623 — IBM 1620 I
    IBM 1620 Model I
    The IBM 1620 Model I was the original implementation of the IBM 1620 scientific computer, introduced in 1959.This unit was produced as inexpensively as IBM could make it, in order to keep the price low...
    
     Memory Expansion Unit (20000/40000 – 6-bit digits; CF8421)
  • IBM 1624 — IBM 1620 Paper tape punch
  • IBM 1625 — IBM 1620 II Memory Unit (20000/40000/60000 – 6-bit digits; CF8421)
  • IBM 1626 — IBM 1620 Plotter controller
  • IBM 1627
    IBM 1627
    The IBM 1627 was a rebranded Calcomp plotter sold by IBM for use with the IBM 1620, and, later, the IBM 1130 computers. It became perhaps the first non-IBM peripheral that IBM allowed to be attached to one of its computers....
    
     — IBM 1620 Plotter
• IBM 1710
  IBM 1710
  The IBM 1710 was a process control system that IBM introduced in March 1961. It used either a 1620 I or a 1620 II Computer and specialized I/O devices .The IBM 1620 used in the 1710 system was modified in several ways, the most obvious was the addition of a very...
  
   — Control system; 1961
  • IBM 1711
    IBM 1711
    The IBM 1711 Data Converter was part of the IBM 1710 process control computer. The 1711 contained an analog-to-digital converter that accepted signals from the IBM 1712 Multiplexer and Terminal Unit that were between -50 millivolts and +50 millivolts and converted them into signed, four decimal...
    
     — IBM 1710 Data Converter (A/D)
  • IBM 1712
    IBM 1712
    The IBM 1712 Multiplexer and Terminal Unit was part of the IBM 1710 process control computer. The Terminal Unit provided the physical connections between factory wiring and the computer. The 1712 could support up to 300 separate wire pairs. Signal types supported included analog input, analog...
    
     — IBM 1710 Multiplexer and Terminal Unit
• IBM 1720
  IBM 1720
  The IBM 1720 was a pilot project to create a real-time process control computer based on the IBM 1620 Model I.Only three 1720 systems were ever built: one for the Amoco oil refinery in Whiting, Indiana; one for the Socal oil refinery in El Segundo, California; and one for E. I. du Pont in...
  
   — Control system; 1961
• IBM 7030
  IBM 7030
  The IBM 7030, also known as Stretch, was IBM's first transistorized supercomputer. The first one was delivered to Los Alamos National Laboratory in 1961....
  
   — Supercomputer
  Supercomputer
  A supercomputer is a computer at the frontline of current processing capacity, particularly speed of calculation.Supercomputers are used for highly calculation-intensive tasks such as problems including quantum physics, weather forecasting, climate research, molecular modeling A supercomputer is a...
  
  ; 1960 (Stretch)
  • IBM  353 — IBM 7030 Disk drive
  • IBM  354 — IBM 7030 Disk drive controller
  • IBM 7152 — IBM 7030 Operator's Console
  • IBM 7302
    IBM 7302
    The IBM 7302 Core Storage unit was designed in 1957-1958 for the IBM 7030 . The IBM 7030 could use from one to sixteen IBM 7302s ; either individually or in interleaved groups of two or four. The IBM 7090 also used one IBM 7302. The IBM 7094 used one IBM 7302A. The IBM 7094 II used one IBM 7302,...
    
     — IBM 7030 Core Storage (16384 72-bit words: 64 data bits & 8 ECC bits)
  • IBM 7503 — IBM 7030 Punch card reader
  • IBM 7612 — IBM 7030 Disk Synchronizer
  • IBM 7619 — IBM 7030 I/O exchange (8, 16, 24, or 32 I/O channels)
• IBM 7080
  IBM 7080
  The IBM 7080 was a variable word length BCD transistor computer in the IBM 700/7000 series commercial architecture line, introduced in August 1961, that provided an upgrade path from the vacuum tube IBM 705 computer....
  
   — High-capacity business computer; 1961
  • IBM 729
    IBM 729
    The IBM 729 Magnetic Tape Unit was IBM's iconic tape mass storage system from the late 1950s through the mid 1960s. Part of the IBM 7 track family of tape units, it was used on late 700, most 7000 and many 1400 series computers...
    
     — IBM 7080 Magnetic tape Unit
  • IBM 1301 — IBM 7080 Disk Storage
  • IBM 1302 — IBM 7080 Disk Storage
  • IBM 7153 — IBM 7080 Console Control Unit
  • IBM 7302
    IBM 7302
    The IBM 7302 Core Storage unit was designed in 1957-1958 for the IBM 7030 . The IBM 7030 could use from one to sixteen IBM 7302s ; either individually or in interleaved groups of two or four. The IBM 7090 also used one IBM 7302. The IBM 7094 used one IBM 7302A. The IBM 7094 II used one IBM 7302,...
    
     — IBM 7080 Core Storage (80000/160000 – 7-bit characters; CBA8421)
  • IBM 7305 — IBM 7080 Core Storage Controller and I/O Controller for IBM 7302
  • IBM 7621 — IBM 7080 Tape Control (729)
  • IBM 7622 — IBM 7080 Signal Control (vacuum tube peripherals)
  • IBM 7631 — IBM 7080 File Control
  • IBM 7640 — IBM 7080 Hypertape Control
  • IBM 7800 — IBM 7080 Power Converter
  • IBM 7801 — IBM 7080 Power Control
  • IBM 7908 — IBM 7080 Data Channel (8 bit)
• IBM 7700
  IBM 7700 Data Acquisition System
  The IBM 7700 Data Acquisition System was announced by IBM on December 2, 1963.It was capable of collecting data from as many as 32 sources simultaneously, process the data and transmit results to up to 16 remote printers, display units or plot boards....
  
   — Data Acquisition System, not marketed; 1964
• IBM 7950 — Cryptanalytic computer
  Cryptanalytic computer
  Cryptanalytic computers are computers designed to be used for cryptanalysis. Modern cryptanalysis involves massive statistical analysis and multiple trial decryptions. These are possible only with automated equipment. This has been true since before WWII; Polish cryptanalysts designed and built...
  
   using 7030 as CPU; 1962 (Harvest)
  • IBM 7951 — IBM 7950 Stream coprocessor
  • IBM 7952 — IBM 7950 High performance core storage (1024 – 72-bit words: 64 data bits & 8 ECC bits)
  • IBM 7955 — IBM 7950 Tractor Magnetic tape system (22 Track – 16 data bits & 6 ECC bits; 2400 words/inch)
• IBM 7959 — IBM 7950 High speed I/O exchange

IBM 7070 series: 7070, 7072, 7074

• IBM 7070
  IBM 7070
  IBM 7070 was a decimal architecture intermediate data processing system that was introduced by IBM in June 1960. It was part of the IBM 700/7000 series, and was based on discrete transistors rather than the vacuum tubes of the 1950s. It was the company's first transistorized stored-program...
  
   — Intermediate data processing system; 1960
• IBM 7072
  IBM 7070
  IBM 7070 was a decimal architecture intermediate data processing system that was introduced by IBM in June 1960. It was part of the IBM 700/7000 series, and was based on discrete transistors rather than the vacuum tubes of the 1950s. It was the company's first transistorized stored-program...
  
   — Intermediate data processing system; 1962
• IBM 7074
  IBM 7070
  IBM 7070 was a decimal architecture intermediate data processing system that was introduced by IBM in June 1960. It was part of the IBM 700/7000 series, and was based on discrete transistors rather than the vacuum tubes of the 1950s. It was the company's first transistorized stored-program...
  
   — Intermediate data processing system; 1961
  • IBM 729
    IBM 729
    The IBM 729 Magnetic Tape Unit was IBM's iconic tape mass storage system from the late 1950s through the mid 1960s. Part of the IBM 7 track family of tape units, it was used on late 700, most 7000 and many 1400 series computers...
    
     — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Magnetic tape Unit
  • IBM 1301 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Disk Storage
  • IBM 1302 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Disk Storage
  • IBM 7104 — IBM 7074 High Speed Processor
  • IBM 7150 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Console Control Unit
  • IBM 7300 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Disk Storage
  • IBM 7301 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Core Storage (5000/9990 – 10-digit words)
  • IBM 7340 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 hypertape (7074 only)
  • IBM 7400 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Printer
  • IBM 7500 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Card Reader
  • IBM 7501 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Console Card Reader
  • IBM 7550 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Card Punch
  • IBM 7600 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Input-Output Control
  • IBM 7601 — IBM 7070 Arithmetic and Program Control
  • IBM 7602 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Core Storage Controller for IBM 7301
  • IBM 7603 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Input-Output Synchronizer
  • IBM 7604 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Tape Control
  • IBM 7605 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Disk Control
  • IBM 7802 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Power Converter
  • IBM 7907 — IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Data Channel (8 bit)

IBM 7090 series: 7040, 7044, 7090, 7094, 7094 II

• IBM 7040
  IBM 7040
  The IBM 7040 was a historic but short-lived model of transistor computer built in the 1960s.It was announced by IBM in December 1961, but did not ship until April, 1963. A later member of the IBM 700/7000 series of scientific computers, it was a scaled down version of the IBM 7090. It was not fully...
  
   — Low-cost version of 7094; 1963;included an extension to the 7090/7094 instruction set to handle character string(s)thus improving the speed of commercial applications (COBOL);
• IBM 7044 — Low-cost version of 7094; 1963; This was a high performance version of the 7040 with the same extensions to the 7090/7094 instruction set; it also attached 7094 I/O devices;
• IBM 7090
  IBM 7090
  The IBM 7090 was a second-generation transistorized version of the earlier IBM 709 vacuum tube mainframe computers and was designed for "large-scale scientific and technological applications". The 7090 was the third member of the IBM 700/7000 series scientific computers. The first 7090 installation...
  
   — High-capacity scientific computer; 1959
• IBM 7094 — Improved version of 7090; 1962
• IBM 7094 II — Improved version of 7094; 1964
  • IBM 711 — IBM 7090/IBM Card Reader
  • IBM 716
    IBM 716
    The IBM 716 line printer was used with IBM 700/7000 series computers. It was based on IBM 407 accounting machine technology and had 120 rotary type wheels, each with 48 possible characters. It could print 150 lines per minute....
    
     — IBM 7090/IBM Printer
  • IBM 721 — IBM 7090/IBM Card Punch
  • IBM 729
    IBM 729
    The IBM 729 Magnetic Tape Unit was IBM's iconic tape mass storage system from the late 1950s through the mid 1960s. Part of the IBM 7 track family of tape units, it was used on late 700, most 7000 and many 1400 series computers...
    
     — IBM 7090/IBM Magnetic tape Unit
  • IBM 1301 — IBM 7090/IBM
  • IBM 1302 — IBM 7090/IBM Disk Storage
  • IBM 7151 — IBM 7090 Console Control Unit
  • IBM 7151-2 - IBM 7094 Console Control Unit
  • IBM 7302
    IBM 7302
    The IBM 7302 Core Storage unit was designed in 1957-1958 for the IBM 7030 . The IBM 7030 could use from one to sixteen IBM 7302s ; either individually or in interleaved groups of two or four. The IBM 7090 also used one IBM 7302. The IBM 7094 used one IBM 7302A. The IBM 7094 II used one IBM 7302,...
    
     — IBM 7090/IBM 7094/IBM 7094 II Core Storage (32768 – 36-bit words)
  • IBM 7340 — IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Hypertape
  • IBM 7606 — IBM 7090/IBM 7094/IBM 7094 II Multiplexer and Core Storage Controller for IBM 7302
  • IBM 7607 — IBM 7090 Data Channel
  • IBM 7608 — IBM 7090 Power Converter
  • IBM 7617 — IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Data Channel Console
  • IBM 7618 — IBM 7090 Power Control
  • IBM 7631 — IBM 7090 File Control
  • IBM 7640 — IBM 7090 Hypertape Control
  • IBM 7909 — IBM 7090/IBM Data Channel (8 bit)
  • IBM 2361 — NASA
    NASA
    The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is the agency of the United States government that is responsible for the nation's civilian space program and for aeronautics and aerospace research...
    
    's Manned Spacecraft Center IBM 7094 II Core Storage Unit (524288 – 36-bit words); 1964 http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/space/space_2361.html

IBM 1400 series: 1240, 1401, 1410, 1420, 1440, 1450, 1460, 7010

• IBM 1240
  IBM 1400 series
  The IBM 1400 series were second generation mid-range business decimal computers that IBM sold in the early 1960s. They could be operated as an independent system, in conjunction with IBM punched card equipment, or as auxiliary equipment to other computer systems.1400-series machines stored...
  
   — Banking system; 1963
• IBM 1401
  IBM 1401
  The IBM 1401 was a variable wordlength decimal computer that was announced by IBM on October 5, 1959. The first member of the highly successful IBM 1400 series, it was aimed at replacing electromechanical unit record equipment for processing data stored on punched cards...
  
   — Small business computer; 1959
  • IBM 1402
    IBM 1402
    The IBM 1402 was a high speed card reader/punch introduced on October 5, 1959 as a peripheral input/output device for the IBM 1401 computer. It was later used with other computers of the IBM 1400 series and IBM 7000 series product lines...
    
     — IBM 1401 Card reader/punch
  • IBM 1403
    IBM 1403
    The IBM 1403 line printer was introduced as part of the IBM 1401 computer in 1959 and had an especially long life in the IBM product line. The original model could print 600 lines of text per minute and could skip blank lines at up to 75 inches/second. The standard model had 120 print...
    
     — IBM 1401 Printer, type chain; 1959
    • IBM 1416 — IBM 1403 Interchangeable Train Cartridge
  • IBM 1405 — IBM 1401/1410 RAMAC (Disk drive)
  • IBM 1406 — IBM 1401 Memory Expansion Unit (4000/8000/12000 – 8-bit characters; CBA8421M)
  • IBM 1407 — IBM 1401 Console Inquiry Station http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
  • IBM 1409 — IBM 1401 Console Auxiliary
• IBM 1410
  IBM 1410
  The IBM 1410, a member of the IBM 1400 series, was a variable wordlength decimal computer that was announced by IBM on September 12, 1960 and marketed as a midrange "Business Computer". It was withdrawn on March 30, 1970. The 1410 was similar in design to the very popular IBM 1401, but it had one...
  
   — Midrange business computer; 1960
  • IBM 1411 — IBM 1410 processing unit
  • IBM 1414 — IBM 1410/7010 - I/O Synchronizer
  • IBM 1415 — IBM 1410/7010 - Console
• IBM 1420
  IBM 1400 series
  The IBM 1400 series were second generation mid-range business decimal computers that IBM sold in the early 1960s. They could be operated as an independent system, in conjunction with IBM punched card equipment, or as auxiliary equipment to other computer systems.1400-series machines stored...
  
   — High speed bank transit system; 1962
• IBM 1440
  IBM 1440
  The IBM 1440, a member of the IBM 1400 series, was an IBM computer designed as a low-cost system for smaller businesses. It was announced on October 11, 1962 and withdrawn on February 8, 1971....
  
   — Low-cost business computer; 1962
  • IBM 1441 — IBM 1440 Processing unit; 1962 http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
  • IBM 1442
    IBM 1442
    IBM 1442 was a combination IBM card reader and card punch. It read and punched 80-column IBM-format punched cards and was used on the IBM 1440, the IBM 1130, the IBM 1800 and System/360 and was an option on the IBM System/3. The 1442 could read up to 400 cards per minute. Cards were read and...
    
     — IBM 1440 and IBM System/360 Card reader/punch
  • IBM 1443 — IBM 1440/IBM 1620 II
    IBM 1620 Model II
    The IBM 1620 Model II was a vastly improved implementation, compared to the original Model I, of the IBM 1620 scientific computer architecture....
    
     Printer, flying type bar
  • IBM 1447 — IBM 1240/1401/1440/1450/1460 Operator's Console http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
  • IBM 1448 — IBM 1240/1440/1460 Transmission Control Unit(between system and 1030/1050/1060/AT&T...)
• IBM 1450
  IBM 1400 series
  The IBM 1400 series were second generation mid-range business decimal computers that IBM sold in the early 1960s. They could be operated as an independent system, in conjunction with IBM punched card equipment, or as auxiliary equipment to other computer systems.1400-series machines stored...
  
   — Data Processing System for small banks; 1968
• IBM 1460 — Almost twice as fast as the 1401; 1963
  • IBM 1447 - IBM 1460 System Console
  • IBM 1461 — IBM 1460 - Input/Output Control http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
  • IBM 1462 — IBM 1460 - Printer Control http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 7010 — High-capacity version of 1410; 1962

Punched card and paper tape equipment

• IBM 1011 — IBM 1401/1440/1460/1414 I/O Sync - Paper Tape Reader http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1012 — IBM 1401/1440/1460 - Tape Punch http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1412 — Punch card reader/punch
• IBM 1442
  IBM 1442
  IBM 1442 was a combination IBM card reader and card punch. It read and punched 80-column IBM-format punched cards and was used on the IBM 1440, the IBM 1130, the IBM 1800 and System/360 and was an option on the IBM System/3. The 1442 could read up to 400 cards per minute. Cards were read and...
  
   — IBM 1440 and IBM System/360 Card reader/punch
• IBM 1444 — IBM 1240/1440 Punch card reader/punch
• IBM 1902 — Paper Tape Punch http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1903 — Paper Tape Reader http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf

Printer/plotter equipment and terminals

• IBM 357
  IBM 357
  IBM 357 Data Collection System is a punched card-based terminal system for sending and receiving remote data. It consisted of:* IBM 357 Reader* IBM 358 Control* IBM 026 Card Punch...
  
   — Data Collection system; 1959
• IBM 1030 — Data Collection system; 1963
• IBM 1050
  IBM 1050
  IBM 1050 Data Communications System is a computer terminal subsystem to send data to and receive data from another 1050 subsystem or IBM computer in the IBM 1400, IBM 7000 or System/360 series. It first became available in 1963 and was used widely during the 1960s.-General:IBM 1050 Data...
  
   — Data Communications System; 1963
  • IBM 1051 Central Control Unit
  • IBM 1052 Printer-Keyboard, based on Selectric mechanism
  • IBM 1053 Console Printer, based on Selectric mechanism
  • IBM 1054 Paper Tape Reader
  • IBM 1055 Paper Tape Punch
• IBM 1404 — IBM 1401/Sys360 - Printer http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1445 — IBM 1240/1401/1440/Sys360 - Printer http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1446 — IBM 1440 - Printer Control unit for 1403
• IBM 2203 — Printer http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf

Disk drives

• IBM 1301 — IBM 1240/1410/1440/1460/70XX - Disk drive; 1961
• IBM 1311 — IBM 1240/1401/1410/1440/1450/1460/1620/7010/1710/7740 Disk drive using IBM 1316 disk pack
  • IBM 1316 — 2,000,000 character removable disk pack; 1962

Other

• IBM 1210 — Magnetic character-reader/sorter; 1959
• IBM 1230 — Test Scoring http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1231 — Optical Mark Page Reader http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1232 — Optical Mark Page Reader http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1285 — IBM 1401/1440/1460/Sys360 Optical Reader for printed numbers http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1287 — S/360 Optical Reader for handwritten numbers http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1418 — IBM 1401/1460/Sys360 - Optical Reader http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1419 — IBM 1401/1410/Sys360 - Magnetic Character Reader http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1428 — IBM 1401/1460/Sys360 - Optical Reader http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf

Computers based on SLT

Solid Logic Technology

Solid Logic Technology was IBM's method for packaging electronic circuitry introduced in 1964 with the IBM System/360 series and related machines. IBM chose to design custom hybrid circuits using discrete, flip chip-mounted, glass-encapsulated transistors and diodes, with silk screened resistors...

 or discrete IC

Integrated circuit

An integrated circuit or monolithic integrated circuit is an electronic circuit manufactured by the patterned diffusion of trace elements into the surface of a thin substrate of semiconductor material...

 CPUs (1964 to 1989)

• IBM 1130
  IBM 1130
  The IBM 1130 Computing System was introduced in 1965. It was IBM's least-expensive computer to date, and was aimed at price-sensitive, computing-intensive technical markets like education and engineering. It succeeded the IBM 1620 in that market segment. The IBM 1800 was a process control variant...
  
   — high-precision scientific computer; 1965
  • IBM 1132
    IBM 1132
    The IBM 1132 Line Printer was the normal printer for the IBM 1130 computer system. It printed 120 character lines at 80 lines per minute. The character set consisted of numbers, upper-case letters and some special characters....
    
     — IBM 1130
    IBM 1130
    The IBM 1130 Computing System was introduced in 1965. It was IBM's least-expensive computer to date, and was aimed at price-sensitive, computing-intensive technical markets like education and engineering. It succeeded the IBM 1620 in that market segment. The IBM 1800 was a process control variant...
    
     Printer, based on IBM 407
    IBM 407
    The IBM 407 Accounting Machine, introduced in 1949, was one of a long line of IBM tabulating machines dating back to the days of Herman Hollerith. It was the central component of any unit record equipment shop. In the late 1950s, the 407 was adapted as an input/output device on early computers,...
    
     type-wheel mechanism
  • IBM 1133 — IBM 1130
    IBM 1130
    The IBM 1130 Computing System was introduced in 1965. It was IBM's least-expensive computer to date, and was aimed at price-sensitive, computing-intensive technical markets like education and engineering. It succeeded the IBM 1620 in that market segment. The IBM 1800 was a process control variant...
    
     Multiplexer and cycle stealer, to connect an IBM 1403
    IBM 1403
    The IBM 1403 line printer was introduced as part of the IBM 1401 computer in 1959 and had an especially long life in the IBM product line. The original model could print 600 lines of text per minute and could skip blank lines at up to 75 inches/second. The standard model had 120 print...
    
     fast printer
• IBM 1800
  IBM 1800
  The IBM 1800 Data Acquisition and Control System was a process control variant of the IBM 1130 with two extra instructions , extra I/O capabilities, 'selector channel like' cycle-stealing capability and three hardware index registers....
  
   — process control variant of the 1130; 1964
• IBM 2020 — System/360
  System/360
  The IBM System/360 was a mainframe computer system family first announced by IBM on April 7, 1964, and sold between 1964 and 1978. It was the first family of computers designed to cover the complete range of applications, from small to large, both commercial and scientific...
  
   Model 20 Central Processing Unit; almost a 360: 1966
• IBM 2022
  IBM 2022
  The IBM System/360 Model 22 was an IBM mainframe from the System/360 line. It was a cut-down version of the Model 30 computer, aimed at bolstering the low end of the range....
  
   — System/360 Model 22 Central Processing Unit; small range 360
• IBM 2025 — System/360 Model 25 Central Processing Unit; small range 360
• IBM 2030
  IBM 2030
  The IBM System/360 Model 30 was a popular IBM mainframe announced in 1964 across the world as the least powerful of the System/360 range of four compatible computers – the first range in the world to allow programs to be written that could be used across a range of computers...
  
   — System/360 Model 30 Central Processing Unit; small range 360
• IBM 2040 — System/360 Model 40 Central Processing Unit; small range 360
• IBM 2044 — System/360 Model 44 Central Processing Unit; scientific 360; business with special feature
• IBM 2050 — System/360 Model 50 Central Processing Unit; mid range 360
• IBM 2060 — System/360 Models 60 and 62 Central Processing Unit; mid-range 360
• IBM 2064 — System/360 Models 64 and 66 Central Processing Unit; mid range 360; multi-processor with virtual memory (DAT)
• IBM 2065 — System/360 Model 65 Central Processing Unit; mid range 360: used by NASA
  NASA
  The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is the agency of the United States government that is responsible for the nation's civilian space program and for aeronautics and aerospace research...
  
   in Apollo project
• IBM 2067 — System/360 Model 67 Central Processing Unit; mid range 360; multi-processor with virtual memory (DAT)
• IBM 2070 — System/360 Model 70 Central Processing Unit; high range 360
• IBM 2075 — System/360 Model 75 Central Processing Unit; high range 360
• IBM 2091 — System/360 Model 91 Central Processing Unit; high range 360
• IBM 2095 — System/360 Model 95 Central Processing Unit; high range 360
• IBM 3031 — System/370
  System/370
  The IBM System/370 was a model range of IBM mainframes announced on June 30, 1970 as the successors to the System/360 family. The series maintained backward compatibility with the S/360, allowing an easy migration path for customers; this, plus improved performance, were the dominant themes of the...
  
   mainframe; high range
• IBM 3032 — System/370 mainframe; high range
• IBM 3033 — System/370 multiprocessor complex; high range; 1977
• IBM 3081
  IBM 3081
  The IBM Model 3081 Processor Complex was a mainframe computer which was announced November 12, 1980 and withdrawn August 4, 1987. It introduced the System/370 Extended Architecture. It consisted of a 3081 Processor Unit and supporting units; the 3083 and 3084 were in the same family...
  
   — System/370 mainframe; high range; models: D, G, G2, GX, K (1981), K2, KX (2 = enhanced version); 1980
  • IBM 3082 — Processor Controller
  • IBM 3087 — Coolant Distribution Unit
  • IBM 3089 — Power Unit
• IBM 3083 — System/370 mainframe, single processor 3081; high range; models: B (1982), B2, BX, CX, E (1982), E2, EX, J (1982), J2, JX
• IBM 3084 — System/370 mainframe; high range; 3081 + 3081 with same serial number, but two on/off switches; models: Q 2-way, Q 2-way2, QX 2-way, Q 4-way, Q 4-way2, QX 4-way; 1982
• IBM 3090 — System/370 mainframe; high range; J series supersedes S series. Models: 150, 150E, 180, 200 (1985), 400 2-way (1985), 400 4-way (1985), 600E (1987), 600S (1988). A 400 actually consists of two 200s mounted together in a single frame. Although it provides an enormous computing power, some limits, like CSA size, are still fixed by the 16MB line in MVS.
• IBM 3115 — System/370 Model 115 Central Processing Unit; small range
• IBM 3125 — System/370 Model 125 Central Processing Unit; small range
• IBM 3135 — System/370 Model 135 Central Processing Unit; small range
• IBM 3145 — System/370 Model 145 Central Processing Unit; small range
• IBM 3155 — System/370 Model 155 Central Processing Unit; mid range; without virtual memory [DAT] unless upgraded to 155-II
• IBM 3165 — System/370 Model 165 Central Processing Unit; mid range; without virtual memory [DAT] unless upgraded to 165-II
• IBM 3138 — System/370 Model 138 Central Processing Unit; small range;
• IBM 3148 — System/370 Model 148 Central Processing Unit; small range;
• IBM 3158 — System/370 Model 158 Central Processing Unit; mid range;
• IBM 3168 — System/370 Model 168 Central Processing Unit; mid range;
• IBM 3195 — System/360 Model 195 or System/370 Model 195 Central Processing Unit; high range; without virtual memory [DAT]
• IBM 3730
  IBM 3730
  In the late 1970s, the IBM 3730, a word-processing variant of the IBM 3790 was announced. It used 3790 hardware but its software made it a dedicated shared-logic word-processing system which could support a dozen or more word-processing IBM 3732 terminals....
  
   — distributed office communication system; 1978
• IBM 3741 — data station; 1973
• IBM 3790
  IBM 3790
  IBM 3790 was a computer system announced in 1975, one of the first distributed computing platforms. It preceded the IBM 8100, announced in 1979....
  
   — distributed computer; announced 1975
• IBM 4300
  IBM 4300 series
  The IBM 4300 series of computers were mid-range systems, various models of which were sold from 1979 through 1992. The systems were compatible with the System/370 architecture...
  
   — System/370 mainframe; 1979
• IBM 4321
  IBM 4300 series
  The IBM 4300 series of computers were mid-range systems, various models of which were sold from 1979 through 1992. The systems were compatible with the System/370 architecture...
  
   — System/370 mainframe; low range; successor of 4331
• IBM 4331
  IBM 4300 series
  The IBM 4300 series of computers were mid-range systems, various models of which were sold from 1979 through 1992. The systems were compatible with the System/370 architecture...
  
   — System/370 mainframe; low range
• IBM 4341
  IBM 4300 series
  The IBM 4300 series of computers were mid-range systems, various models of which were sold from 1979 through 1992. The systems were compatible with the System/370 architecture...
  
   — System/370 mainframe; mid range
• IBM 4361
  IBM 4300 series
  The IBM 4300 series of computers were mid-range systems, various models of which were sold from 1979 through 1992. The systems were compatible with the System/370 architecture...
  
   — System/370 mainframe; low range; 1983
• IBM 4381
  IBM 4300 series
  The IBM 4300 series of computers were mid-range systems, various models of which were sold from 1979 through 1992. The systems were compatible with the System/370 architecture...
  
   — System/370 mainframe; mid range; 1983
• IBM 4953 — Series/1 processor model 3; 1976
• IBM 4954 — Series/1 processor model 4
• IBM 4955 — Series/1 processor model 5; 1976
• IBM 4956 — Series/1 processor model 6
• IBM 5010 — System/7 processor; industrial control; 1970
• IBM 5100
  IBM 5100
  The IBM 5100 Portable Computer was a portable computer introduced in September 1975, six years before the IBM PC. It was the evolution of a prototype called the SCAMP that was developed at the IBM Palo Alto Scientific Center in 1973. In January 1978 IBM announced the IBM 5110, its larger cousin,...
  
   — portable computer; evolution of the 1973 SCAMP (Special Computer APL Machine Portable) prototype; 1975
• IBM 5110
  IBM 5110
  The IBM 5110 Computing System was the successor of the IBM 5100 Portable Computer.Three variations of the IBM 5110 were built:* IBM 5110 Model 1 .* IBM 5110 Model 2 ....
  
   — portable computer; models 1, 2 & 3 featured a QIC tape drive
  Tape drive
  A tape drive is a data storage device that reads and performs digital recording, writes data on a magnetic tape. Magnetic tape data storage is typically used for offline, archival data storage. Tape media generally has a favorable unit cost and long archival stability.A tape drive provides...
  
  , and then floppy disk
  Floppy disk
  A floppy disk is a disk storage medium composed of a disk of thin and flexible magnetic storage medium, sealed in a rectangular plastic carrier lined with fabric that removes dust particles...
  
   drives; 1978
• IBM 5120
  IBM 5120
  The IBM 5120 Computing System was announced in February 1980 as the desktop follow-on to the IBM 5110 Computing System...
  
   — portable computer; featured two built-in 8 inch 1.2 MB floppy disk drives; 1980
• IBM 5320, also known as System/32
  System/32
  The IBM System/32 introduced in January 1975 was a low-end business computer. It was used primarily by small to midsize businesses for accounting applications.RPGII was the programming language for the machine....
  
   — low-end business computer; 1975
• IBM 5340, also known as System/34
  System/34
  The IBM System/34 was a minicomputer marketed by IBM beginning in 1978. It was a multi-user, multi-tasking successor to the single-user System/32. Most notably, it included two very different processors, one based on System/32 and the second based on older System/3. Like the System/32 and the...
  
   — System Unit; minicomputer; successor of System/32, but had also a second System/3 processor; 1977
• IBM 5360 — System/36
  System/36
  The IBM System/36 was a minicomputer marketed by IBM from 1983 to 2000. It was a multi-user, multi-tasking successor to the System/34. Like the System/34 and the older System/32, the System/36 was primarily programmed in the RPG II language...
  
   System Unit
• IBM 5362 — System/36 System Unit
• IBM 5363
  IBM 5363
  In information technology the IBM 5363 is the last model of the International Business Machines System/36 family of computer systems....
  
   — System/36 System Unit
• IBM 5381 — System/38
  System/38
  The System/38 was a midrange computer server platform manufactured and sold by the IBM Corporation. The system offered a number of innovative features, and was the brainchild of IBM engineer Dr. Frank Soltis...
  
   System Unit; 1978
• IBM 5382 — System/38 System Unit
• IBM 5410 — System/3
  System/3
  The IBM System/3 was a low-end business computer aimed at new customers and organizations that still used IBM 1400 series computers or unit record equipment...
  
   model 10 processor; for small businesses; 1969
• IBM 5415 — System/3 model 15 processor; 1973
• IBM 8100
  IBM 8100
  See also: IBM 8000 series, canceled in 1961The IBM 8100 was at one time IBM’s principal distributed processing engine, providing local processing capability under two incompatible operating systems and was follow-on to IBM 3790....
  
   — distributed computer; announced 1978
• IBM 8150 — processor
• IBM 9020
  IBM 9020
  The IBM 9020 refers to IBM System/360-family computers adapted into a multiprocessor system for use by the U.S. FAA for en route Air Traffic Control in its 20 Air Route Traffic Control Centers beginning in the late 1960s...
  
   — for FAA
• IBM 9081 — airlines version of the 3081
• IBM 9083 — airlines version of the 3083
• IBM 9190 — airlines version of the 3090
• IBM ES/9370 — System/370 mainframe; partly replaced IBM 8100
  IBM 8100
  See also: IBM 8000 series, canceled in 1961The IBM 8100 was at one time IBM’s principal distributed processing engine, providing local processing capability under two incompatible operating systems and was follow-on to IBM 3790....
  
  ; low range; 1986
• IBM 9373 — models 20, 30, 40
• IBM 9375 — models 40, 50, 60
• IBM 9377 — models 80 and 90
• IBM Series/1
  IBM Series/1
  The IBM Series/1 computer is a 16-bit minicomputer, introduced in 1976, that in many respects competed with other minicomputers of the time, such as the PDP-11 from Digital Equipment Corporation and similar offerings from Data General and HP...
  
   — brand name for process control computers; 1976
• IBM System/3 — brand name for small business computers; 1969
• IBM System/36 — brand name for minicomputers; successor of System/34; 1983
• IBM System/38 — brand name for minicomputers; indirect successor of IBM Future Systems project
  IBM Future Systems project
  The Future Systems project was a research and development project undertaken in IBM in the early '70s, aiming to develop a revolutionary line of computer products, including new software models which would simplify software development by exploiting modern powerful hardware.- Background and goals...
  
  ; 1979
• IBM System/360 — brand name for mainframes; 1964
• IBM System/370 — brand name for mainframes, successor of System/360; 1970
• IBM System/4 Pi — avionics computers; military and NASA; 1966
• Application System/400 — brand name for computers, successor of System/38; 1988

Computers based on discrete IC

Integrated circuit

An integrated circuit or monolithic integrated circuit is an electronic circuit manufactured by the patterned diffusion of trace elements into the surface of a thin substrate of semiconductor material...

 CPUs (1990 to present)

• IBM ES/9000 family
  IBM ES/9000 family
  IBM ES/9000 is the family of IBM mainframes, introduced in 1990, as the first implementations of the ESA/390 architecture, and developed to accommodate VSE/ESA, VM/ESA and MVS/ESA operating systems. New hardware features included implementation of ESCON fiber optic channels...
  
   of System/390 mainframes; 1990
  • IBM ES/9021 — water-cooled ES/9000 type
  • IBM ES/9121 — air-cooled standalone ES/9000 type
  • IBM ES/9221 — air-cooled rack mounted ES/9000 type
• IBM 2003, also known as Multiprise 2000 — a very small mainframe with System/390 architecture; 1990s
• IBM 2064 - zSeries z900; note number collision with earlier System/360-64; 2000
• IBM 2066 - zSeries z800; less powerful variant of the z900
• IBM 2084 - zSeries z990; successor of larger z900 models
• IBM 2086 - zSeries z890; successor of the z800 and smaller z900 models; 2004
• IBM 2094 - System z9
  System z9
  IBM System z9 is a line of IBM mainframe. It was announced on July 25, 2005 and the first models were available on September 16, 2005. The System z9 also marks the end of the previously used eServer zSeries naming convention, and it is the last z/Architecture 1 machine.- Background :System z9 is a...
  
   Enterprise Class (z9 EC); initially known as z9-109; 2005
• IBM 2096 - System z9 Business Class (z9 BC); successor to z890; 2006
• IBM 2097 - System z10 Enterprise Class (z10 EC)
  IBM System z10
  IBM System z10 is a line of IBM mainframes. The z10 Enterprise Class was announced on February 26, 2008. On October 21, 2008, IBM announced the z10 Business Class , a scaled down version of the z10 EC...
  
  ; successor to z9 EC; 2008
• IBM 2098 - System z10 Business Class (z10 BC)
  IBM System z10
  IBM System z10 is a line of IBM mainframes. The z10 Enterprise Class was announced on February 26, 2008. On October 21, 2008, IBM announced the z10 Business Class , a scaled down version of the z10 EC...
  
  ; successor to z9 BC; 2008
• IBM 7060, also known as Multiprise 3000
  Multiprise 3000
  As of late 2006, IBM's Multiprise 3000, having the product number 7060, is physically the smallest mainframe, introduced in 1999 and still in common use . It uses a similar case as the S/390 Integrated Server, which was introduced about one year earlier. The Multiprise 3000 is unusual because it...
  
   — a very small mainframe with System/390 architecture; models H30, H50, H70; 1999
• IBM 9406 — Application System/400 minicomputer
• IBM 9672 — largest mainframes from System/390 line; 1994
  • G1 – 9672-Rn1, 9672-Enn, 9672-Pnn
  • G2 – 9672-Rn2, 9672-Rn3
  • G3 – 9672-Rn4
  • G4 – 9672-Rn5
  • G5 – 9672-nn6
  • G6 – 9672-nn7
• IBM 9674 — coupling facility for interconnecting IBM 9672 computers
• iSeries — brand name for minicomputers; successor of AS/400; 2000
• System/390 — brand name for mainframes with ESA/390
  ESA/390
  ESA/390 was introduced in September 1990 and is IBM's last 31-bit-address/32-bit-data mainframe computing design, copied by Amdahl, Hitachi, and Fujitsu among other competitors...
  
   architecture; successor of System/370; 1990
• System z — — brand name for mainframes with z/Architecture
  Z/Architecture
  z/Architecture, initially and briefly called ESA Modal Extensions , refers to IBM's 64-bit computing architecture for IBM mainframe computers. IBM introduced its first z/Architecture-based system, the zSeries Model 900, in late 2000. Later z/Architecture systems include the IBM z800, z990, z890,...
  
  ; rename of zSeries; 2006
• zSeries
  ZSeries
  IBM System z, or earlier IBM eServer zSeries, is a brand name designated by IBM to all its mainframe computers.In 2000, IBM rebranded the existing System/390 to IBM eServer zSeries with the e depicted in IBM's red trademarked symbol, but because no specific machine names were changed for...
  
   — brand name for mainframes with z/Architecture
  Z/Architecture
  z/Architecture, initially and briefly called ESA Modal Extensions , refers to IBM's 64-bit computing architecture for IBM mainframe computers. IBM introduced its first z/Architecture-based system, the zSeries Model 900, in late 2000. Later z/Architecture systems include the IBM z800, z990, z890,...
  
  ; successor of System/390; 2000

Computers

• IBM System/23
  IBM System/23
  The System/23 Datamaster was announced by IBM in July 1981, only one month before the IBM PC. The Datamaster was an all-in-one computer with text-mode CRT display, keyboard, processor, memory, and two 8-inch floppy disk drives all contained in one cabinet. The processor was an 8-bit Intel 8085,...
  
   — DataMaster, based on the Intel 8085
  Intel 8085
  The Intel 8085 is an 8-bit microprocessor introduced by Intel in 1977. It was binary-compatible with the more-famous Intel 8080 but required less supporting hardware, thus allowing simpler and less expensive microcomputer systems to be built....
  
  
• IBM 3600 — series branch banking equipment; 1973
• IBM Personal Computer - Superseded the IBM Portable Computer
  IBM 5100
  The IBM 5100 Portable Computer was a portable computer introduced in September 1975, six years before the IBM PC. It was the evolution of a prototype called the SCAMP that was developed at the IBM Palo Alto Scientific Center in 1973. In January 1978 IBM announced the IBM 5110, its larger cousin,...
  
  .
  • IBM 5150 - the classic IBM PC
    IBM PC
    The IBM Personal Computer, commonly known as the IBM PC, is the original version and progenitor of the IBM PC compatible hardware platform. It is IBM model number 5150, and was introduced on August 12, 1981...
    
     - 1981
  • IBM 5160 - IBM Personal Computer XT
    IBM Personal Computer XT
    The IBM Personal Computer XT, often shortened to the IBM XT, PC XT, or simply XT, was IBM's successor to the original IBM PC. It was released as IBM Machine Type number 5160 on March 8, 1983, and came standard with a hard drive...
    
     - 1983
  • IBM 5162 - IBM Personal Computer XT/286
  • IBM 5271 - IBM 3270 PC
    IBM 3270 PC
    The IBM 3270 PC , released in October 1983, was an IBM PC XT containing additional hardware which could emulate the behaviour of an IBM 3270 terminal...
    
     - 1983
  • IBM 5160 Model 588
    PC-based IBM-compatible mainframes
    Since the rise of the personal computer in the 1980s, IBM and other vendors have created PC-based IBM-compatible mainframes which are compatible with the larger IBM mainframe computers. For a period of time PC-based mainframe-compatible systems had a lower price and did not require as much...
    
     - PC XT/370 with a special add-in card containing an Intel 8087 math coprocessor and two Motorola 68000
    Motorola 68000
    The Motorola 68000 is a 16/32-bit CISC microprocessor core designed and marketed by Freescale Semiconductor...
    
     chips to execute/emulate the System/370
    System/370
    The IBM System/370 was a model range of IBM mainframes announced on June 30, 1970 as the successors to the System/360 family. The series maintained backward compatibility with the S/360, allowing an easy migration path for customers; this, plus improved performance, were the dominant themes of the...
    
     instructions - 1983.
  • IBM 5155 - IBM Portable
    IBM Portable
    The IBM Portable Personal Computer 5155 model 68 was an early portable computer developed by IBM after the success of Compaq's suitcase-size portable machine . It was released in February, 1984, and was eventually replaced by the IBM Convertible.The Portable was basically a PC/XT motherboard,...
    
     - 1984
  • IBM 4860 - IBM PCjr
    IBM PCjr
    The IBM PCjr was IBM's first attempt to enter the home computer market. The PCjr, IBM model number 4860, retained the IBM PC's 8088 CPU and BIOS interface for compatibility, but various design and implementation decisions led the PCjr to be a commercial failure.- Features :Announced November 1,...
    
     -1984
  • IBM 5170 - IBM Personal Computer/AT
    IBM Personal Computer/AT
    The IBM Personal Computer AT, more commonly known as the IBM AT and also sometimes called the PC AT or PC/AT, was IBM's second-generation PC, designed around the 6 MHz Intel 80286 microprocessor and released in 1984 as machine type 5170...
    
     - 1984
  • IBM 5140 - IBM Convertible
    IBM Convertible
    The IBM PC Convertible, released April 3, 1986, was IBM's first laptop computer and was also the first IBM computer to utilize the 3.5" floppy disk which went on to become the standard. Like modern laptops, it featured power management and the ability to run from batteries. It was the follow-up to...
    
     - 1986
  • IBM 5281 - IBM 3270 PC
    IBM 3270 PC
    The IBM 3270 PC , released in October 1983, was an IBM PC XT containing additional hardware which could emulate the behaviour of an IBM 3270 terminal...
    
     but based on an IBM AT.

• IBM 5550
  IBM 5550
  IBM 5550 is a personal computer series that IBM marketed in Japan, Korea, Taiwan and China in the 1980s and 1990s, for business use customers. In Japan, its was introduced in 1983 and promoted as "Multistation 5550" because it had three roles in one machine: a PC, a word processing machine which...
  
   series Personal Computers for Japan
  Japan
  Japan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south...
  
  , Korea
  South Korea
  The Republic of Korea , , is a sovereign state in East Asia, located on the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula. It is neighbored by the People's Republic of China to the west, Japan to the east, North Korea to the north, and the East China Sea and Republic of China to the south...
  
  , Taiwan
  Taiwan
  Taiwan , also known, especially in the past, as Formosa , is the largest island of the same-named island group of East Asia in the western Pacific Ocean and located off the southeastern coast of mainland China. The island forms over 99% of the current territory of the Republic of China following...
  
   and China
  China
  Chinese civilization may refer to:* China for more general discussion of the country.* Chinese culture* Greater China, the transnational community of ethnic Chinese.* History of China* Sinosphere, the area historically affected by Chinese culture...
  
  :
  • IBM 5510/5511 - IBM JX
    IBM JX
    The IBM JX was a personal computer released in 1984 into the Japanese, Australian and New Zealand markets. Designed in Japan, it was based on the technology of the IBM PCjr and was designated the IBM 5511.-General:...
    
     (for Japan, Australia and New Zealand)
  • IBM 5530 Smaller desktop, without communications adapter
  • IBM 5535 Portable
  • IBM 5541 Desktop
  • IBM 5551 Floor standing
  • IBM 5561 Larger floor standing

• IBM PS/2 — range
• IBM PS/1
  IBM PS/1
  The IBM PS/1 was a brand for a line of personal computers and was IBM's return to the home market in 1990, five years after the IBM PCjr. It was replaced by the IBM Aptiva in September 1994.-Position in IBM's PC brands:...
  
   — range, later renamed IBM Aptiva
• IBM PS/ValuePoint
  IBM PS/ValuePoint
  The IBM PS/ValuePoint personal computer was IBM's answer to the PC clone market, where the IBM PS/2 could not compete due to price and proprietary interfaces. Announced in October 1992 and withdrawn in July 1995, it was replaced by the IBM PC Series 300.These systems used standard ISA-bus...
  
   - range
• IBM RT — series; ROMP
  ROMP
  The ROMP or Research Micro Processor was a 10 MHz RISC microprocessor designed by IBM in the early 1980s manufactured on a 2 µm process with 45,000 transistors....
  
  -based; 1986
• IBM 4575 — System/88
  Stratus Technologies
  Stratus Technologies, Inc. a major producer of fault tolerant computer servers. The company was founded in 1980 as Stratus Computer, Inc. in Natick, Massachusetts, and adopted its present name in 1999. The current CEO and president is Dave Laurello. Stratus Technologies, Inc. is a privately held...
  
   processor; 1986
• IBM 4576 — System/88 processor
• IBM 4700 — series branch banking equipment; 1981
• IBM System 9000 — lab data controller, based on Motorola 68000
  Motorola 68000
  The Motorola 68000 is a 16/32-bit CISC microprocessor core designed and marketed by Freescale Semiconductor...
  
  
• IBM 9075 — PCradio, a battery-powered personal computer; 1991
• IBM PC Series
  IBM PC Series
  The IBM PC Series personal computer was the follow-on to the IBM PS/ValuePoint and IBM Personal System/2. Announced in October 1994 and withdrawn in October 2000, it was replaced by the IBM NetVista, apart from the Pentium Pro based PC360 and PC365, which were replaced by the IBM IntelliStation.-PC...
  
   — PC300 and 700 range including 300GL and 300PL
• IBM NetVista
  IBM NetVista
  -Software Suite:The Software Suite was introduced in April 1996 as a client–server software suite, with the server software running on OS/2, and the client software on Windows 3.1 and Windows 95...
  
   — Corporate PCs
• IBM ThinkCentre
  ThinkCentre
  The ThinkCentre line of desktops was introduced in 2003 by IBM’s Personal Computing Division . Following Lenovo's purchase of IBM PCD, Lenovo has continued to develop the ThinkCentre line of desktop products.-2003:...
  
   — PC range now made under license by Lenovo Group
  Lenovo Group
  Lenovo Group Limited is a Chinese multinational personal technology company that develops, manufactures and markets desktop and notebook computers, workstations, servers, storage drives, IT management software, and other related products and services. Lenovo was incorporated in Hong Kong in 1988...
  
  
• IBM ThinkPad
  ThinkPad
  ThinkPad is line of laptop computers originally sold by IBM but now produced by Lenovo. They are known for their boxy black design, which was modeled after a traditional Japanese lunchbox...
  
   — Notebooks now made under license by Lenovo Group
  Lenovo Group
  Lenovo Group Limited is a Chinese multinational personal technology company that develops, manufactures and markets desktop and notebook computers, workstations, servers, storage drives, IT management software, and other related products and services. Lenovo was incorporated in Hong Kong in 1988...
  
  
• IBM IntelliStation
  IBM IntelliStation
  The IBM IntelliStation was originally a workstation-class personal computer announced on March 1997 as the follow-on to the IBM PC Series 360 and 365. Certain IntelliStation M Pro Series were near hardware identical to low end IBM Netfinity 1000 Series network servers...
  
   Workstations: Pro based on Intel PC processors, and POWER based on PowerPC processors
• IBM System i
  IBM System i
  The IBM System i is IBM's previous generation of midrange computer systems for IBM i users, and was subsequently replaced by the IBM Power Systems in April 2008....
  
   — Originally AS/400, then iSeries and now System i5; 1988
• IBM System p
  IBM System p
  The System p, formerly known as RS/6000, was IBM's RISC/UNIX-based server and workstation product line.In April 2008, IBM announced a rebranding of the System p and its unification with the System i platform. The resulting product line is called IBM Power Systems.-History:It was originally a line...
  
   — First RS/6000, then pSeries, then p5 and now System p5; 1990
• IBM System x
  IBM System x
  The IBM System x computers form a sub-brand of International Business Machines System brand servers...
  
   — Originally PC Server, then Netfinity, then xSeries and now System x
• IBM System Cluster 1350
  IBM System Cluster 1350
  The IBM Intelligent Cluster is a cluster solution for High-performance computing composed primarily of IBM System x, IBM BladeCenter and IBM System Storage components integrated with network switches from various vendors and optional high-performance InfiniBand interconnects...
  
  
• IBM BladeCenter
  IBM BladeCenter
  The IBM BladeCenter is IBM's blade server architecture.-History:Originally introduced in 2002, based on engineering work started in 1999, the IBM BladeCenter was a relative late comer to the blade market. But, it differed from prior offerings in that it supported the full range of high powered x86...
  
   — IBM's Blade server architecture
• IBM eServer 32x — AMD processor-based server products
• IBM OpenPower
  OpenPower
  OpenPower was the name of a range of servers in the System p line from IBM. They featured IBM's POWER5 CPUs and run only 64-bit versions of Linux...
  
   — POWER5 based hardware for running Linux.
• RAD6000
  RAD6000
  The RAD6000 radiation-hardened single board computer, based on the IBM RISC Single Chip CPU, was manufactured by IBM Federal Systems. IBM Federal Systems was sold to Loral, and by way of acquisition, ended up with Lockheed Martin and is currently a part of BAE Systems...
  
  
• ASCI White
  ASCI White
  ASCI White was a supercomputer at the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory in California.It was a computer cluster based on IBM's commercial RS/6000 SP computer. 512 of these machines were connected together for ASCI White, with 16 processors per node and 8,192 processors in total with 6 terabytes of...
  
  

Supercomputers

• IBM Deep Blue - 1998
• Blue Gene
  Blue Gene
  Blue Gene is a computer architecture project to produce several supercomputers, designed to reach operating speeds in the PFLOPS range, and currently reaching sustained speeds of nearly 500 TFLOPS . It is a cooperative project among IBM Blue Gene is a computer architecture project to produce...
  
   - 2000
• IBM Kittyhawk
  IBM Kittyhawk
  Kittyhawk is a new theoretical IBM supercomputer. The proposed project entails constructing a global-scale shared supercomputer capable of hosting the entire Internet on one platform as an application, whereas the current Internet is a collection of interconnected computer networks.In 2010 IBM...
  
   - 2008 White paper issued.

Microprocessors

• IBM 801
  IBM 801
  The 801 was an experimental minicomputer designed by IBM. The resulting architecture was used in various roles in IBM until the 1980s. The 801 was started as a pure research project led by John Cocke in October 1975 at the Thomas J. Watson Research Center. The name 801 comes from the building the...
  
   — Pioneering prototype RISC processor; 1980
• IBM ROMP — RISC processor, also known as 032 processor
• IBM APC - RISC Processor, successor to the 032
• IBM CnC/M68000 - Processor for XT/370 and AT/370
• IBM P/370 - Processor for Personal System 370
• IBM POWER
  IBM POWER
  POWER is a reduced instruction set computer instruction set architecture developed by IBM. The name is an acronym for Performance Optimization With Enhanced RISC....
  
   — Commercial RISC processor range
  • POWER1
    POWER1
    The POWER1 is a multi-chip CPU developed and fabricated by IBM that implemented the POWER instruction set architecture . It was originally known as the “RISC System/6000 CPU” or when an abbreviated form, the “RS/6000 CPU” before introduction of successors required the original name to be replaced...
    
    
  • POWER2
  • POWER3
    POWER3
    The POWER3 is a microprocessor, designed and exclusively manufactured by IBM, that implemented the 64-bit version of the PowerPC instruction set architecture , including all of the optional instructions of the ISA such as the POWER2. It was introduced on 5 October 1998, debuting in the RS/6000 43P...
    
    
  • POWER4
    POWER4
    The POWER4 is a microprocessor developed by International Business Machines that implemented the 64-bit PowerPC and PowerPC AS instruction set architectures. Released in 2001, the POWER4 succeeded the POWER3 and RS64 microprocessors, and was used in RS/6000 and AS/400 computers, ending a separate...
    
    
  • POWER5
    POWER5
    The POWER5 is a microprocessor developed and fabricated by IBM. It is an improved version of the highly successful POWER4. The principal improvements are support for simultaneous multithreading and an on-die memory controller...
    
    
  • POWER6
    POWER6
    The POWER6 is a microprocessor developed by IBM that implemented the Power ISA v.2.03. When it became available in systems in 2007, it succeeded the POWER5+ as IBM's flagship Power microprocessor...
    
    
  • POWER7
    POWER7
    POWER7 is a Power Architecture microprocessor released in 2010 that succeeded the POWER6. POWER7 was developed by IBM at several sites including IBM's Rochester, MN; Austin, TX; Essex Junction, Vermont; T. J. Watson Research Center, NY; Bromont, QC and Böblingen, Germany laboratories...
    
    
• PowerPC
  PowerPC
  PowerPC is a RISC architecture created by the 1991 Apple–IBM–Motorola alliance, known as AIM...
  
   — Partly based on POWER
  • PowerPC 601
  • PowerPC 603
  • PowerPC 604
  • PowerPC 620
  • PowerPC 7xx
  • PowerPC 4xx embedded CPUs
  • IBM RS64
    IBM RS64
    The IBM RS64 is a family of microprocessors that were used in the late 1990s in IBM's RS/6000 and AS/400 servers.These microprocessors implement the "Amazon", or "PowerPC-AS", instruction set architecture...
    
    
  • PowerPC 970
    PowerPC 970
    The PowerPC 970, PowerPC 970FX, PowerPC 970GX, and PowerPC 970MP, are 64-bit Power Architecture processors from IBM introduced in 2002. When used in Apple Inc. machines, they were dubbed the PowerPC G5....
    
    
  • Cell microprocessor
    Cell microprocessor
    Cell is a microprocessor architecture jointly developed by Sony, Sony Computer Entertainment, Toshiba, and IBM, an alliance known as "STI". The architectural design and first implementation were carried out at the STI Design Center in Austin, Texas over a four-year period beginning March 2001 on a...
    
    
  • Gekko, Broadway and Xenon
    Xenon (processor)
    Xenon is a CPU that is used in the Xbox 360 game console. The processor, internally codenamed "Waternoose", which was named after Henry J. Waternoose III in Monsters Inc. by IBM and XCPU by Microsoft, is based on IBM's PowerPC instruction set architecture, consisting of three independent processor...
    
     CPUs for game consoles.

Punched card and paper tape equipment

• IBM 1402
  IBM 1402
  The IBM 1402 was a high speed card reader/punch introduced on October 5, 1959 as a peripheral input/output device for the IBM 1401 computer. It was later used with other computers of the IBM 1400 series and IBM 7000 series product lines...
  
   — IBM 1401
  IBM 1401
  The IBM 1401 was a variable wordlength decimal computer that was announced by IBM on October 5, 1959. The first member of the highly successful IBM 1400 series, it was aimed at replacing electromechanical unit record equipment for processing data stored on punched cards...
  
   and several other systems card reader/punch
• IBM 1622— IBM 1620
  IBM 1620
  The IBM 1620 was announced by IBM on October 21, 1959, and marketed as an inexpensive "scientific computer". After a total production of about two thousand machines, it was withdrawn on November 19, 1970...
  
   Card reader/punch
• IBM 1442
  IBM 1442
  IBM 1442 was a combination IBM card reader and card punch. It read and punched 80-column IBM-format punched cards and was used on the IBM 1440, the IBM 1130, the IBM 1800 and System/360 and was an option on the IBM System/3. The 1442 could read up to 400 cards per minute. Cards were read and...
  
   — IBM 1440
  IBM 1440
  The IBM 1440, a member of the IBM 1400 series, was an IBM computer designed as a low-cost system for smaller businesses. It was announced on October 11, 1962 and withdrawn on February 8, 1971....
  
   and IBM System/360 Card reader/punch
• IBM 2501 — IBM System/360 Card reader (up to 1,200 cpm)
• IBM 2540 — IBM System/360 Card reader/punch
• IBM 2560 — Multifunction card machine (reader/punch/interpreter/multi-hopper)
• IBM 3505 — Card reader
  Punched card reader
  A punched card reader or just card reader is a computer input device used to read data from punched cards. A card punch is a output device that punches holes in cards under computer control...
  
  
• IBM 3525 — Card punch
• IBM 5424 — MFCU Multi Function Card Unit (reader/punch/printer/multi-hopper)- 96 column, System/3
• IBM 6157 — Streaming tape drive

Printer/plotter equipment and terminals

• IBM 1403
  IBM 1403
  The IBM 1403 line printer was introduced as part of the IBM 1401 computer in 1959 and had an especially long life in the IBM product line. The original model could print 600 lines of text per minute and could skip blank lines at up to 75 inches/second. The standard model had 120 print...
  
   — High Speed Impact Printer
• IBM 1416 — Impact Printer's print character chain
• IBM 2250
  IBM 2250
  The IBM 2250 Graphics Display Unit was announced as part of System/360 in 1964. Unlike most modern computer displays, which show images in raster format, the IBM 2250 used vector graphics. A display list of line segments on a 1024 by 1024 grid was stored in the computer's memory and repainted on...
  
   — Vector Graphics Display Terminal
• IBM 2260
  IBM 2260
  The text-only 960-character monochrome IBM 2260 cathode ray tube video display terminal plus computer keyboard was a 1964 predecessor to the more-powerful color text-and-graphics IBM 3270. The 2260 screen image was normally configured with 12 lines of 80 characters each, which corresponded to IBM...
  
   — CRT Terminal
• IBM 2680 — High speed photo typesetter; 1967
• IBM 2740 — Typewriter communication terminal; 1965
• IBM 2741
  IBM 2741
  The IBM 2741 was a printing computer terminal introduced in 1965.It combined a ruggedized Selectric typewriter mechanism with IBM SLT electronics and an RS-232-C serial interface. It operated at about 14.1 characters per second with a data rate of 134.5 bits/second...
  
   — Typewriter communication terminal; 1965
• IBM 2840 — Display unit
• IBM 3101
  IBM 3101
  IBM 3101 ASCII Display Station, and its follow-on IBM 3151/315X and IBM 3161/316X are display terminals with asynchronous serial communication that were used to attach to a variety of IBM and non-IBM computers, especially the data processing terminals on non-IBM minicomputers, IBM Series/1 and IBM...
  
   — ASCII display station
• IBM 3102 — Thermal printer for attachment to IBM 3101, 3151, 3161, etc.
• IBM 3104 — Display station for attachment to IBM 5250
• IBM 3151 — ASCII display station
• IBM 3161 — ASCII display station
• IBM 3163 — ASCII display station
• IBM 3164 — ASCII color display station
• IBM 3178 — Display station for IBM 3270
• IBM 3179 — Display station (color or graphics) for IBM 3270
• IBM 3180 — 132 character terminal
• IBM 3191 — Display station
• IBM 3192 — Terminal. 24 or 32 lines. Record and playback keystrokes function. All configuration done through keyboard.
• IBM 3192G — Terminal. 24 or 32 lines. Graphics.
• IBM 3193 — Display station
• IBM 3194 — Advanced function colour display
• IBM 3196
  IBM 3196
  The 3196 Display Station is a member of the 5250 Information Display System, and can be used with the S/36, S/38, or AS/400 locally attached or remotely attached via the 5294 or 5394 Remote Control Unit. A low-profile typewriter keyboard permits the operator to enter, display, and manipulate data...
  
   — Display station
• IBM 3197 — Color display work station
• IBM 3203-5 — Printer
• IBM 3211 — High Speed Impact Printer for Sys/370
• IBM 3216 — 3211 Impact Printer's Character print train
• IBM 3262 — Line printer
• IBM 3268 — Dot matrix printer
• IBM 3270
  IBM 3270
  The IBM 3270 is a class of block oriented terminals made by IBM since 1972 normally used to communicate with IBM mainframes. As such, it was the successor to the IBM 2260 display terminal. Due to the text colour on the original models, these terminals are informally known as green screen terminals...
  
   — CRT Terminal
• IBM 3275 — Display station
• IBM 3277 — Terminal
• IBM 3278 — Display station
• IBM 3279
  IBM 3279
  The IBM 3279 was IBM's first colour Terminal. It was introduced in 1979. The 3279 was widely used as an IBM mainframe terminal before PCs became commonly used for the purpose. It was part of the 3270 series, using the 3270 datastream...
  
   — Color graphic terminal; 1979
• IBM 3284 — Printer
• IBM 3287 — Color printer; 1979
• IBM 3288 — Line printer
• IBM 3290 — Gas panel display terminal with four logical screens; 1983
• IBM 3767
  IBM 3767
  IBM 3767 Communication Terminal is a serial printer terminal that employed wire matrix print-head technology and, for the first time, the Synchronous Data Link Control communications protocol set under IBM's Systems Network Architecture...
  
   — Communication terminal
• IBM 3780 — Data communications terminal; 1972
• IBM 3800 — First laser printer introduced by IBM; 1976-1990. incl. photo
• IBM 3800-1 — Early laser printer, 1975 http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/vintage/vintage_4506VV3103.html
• IBM 3800-2 - Part of IBM Kanji System
  IBM Kanji System
  IBM Kanji System was announced in 1971 to support Japanese language processing on the IBM System/360 computers. It was later enhanced by the support of IBM System/34, IBM 5550 and DOS/V.-General:...
  
   for Japanese language processing, 1979
• IBM 3800-3 — Continuous form printer; 1982 http://www.research.ibm.com%2Fjournal%2Frd%2F283%2Fibmrd2803E.pdf
• IBM 3812 — Table top page printer
• IBM 3820 — Laser printer. 20 pps.
• IBM 3825 — Laser printer. 58 pps.
• IBM 3827 — Page printer; 1988
• IBM 3835 — Page printer; 1988
• IBM 3852-2 — Inkjet printer for IBM 3192 terminal
• IBM 3900 - Various models 001; OW1 DR1/2 etc., succeeded by infoprint 4000
• IBM 4000 - Various models succeeded by infoprint 4100
• IBM 4019 — Laser printer for PC. 10 text pages per minute.
• IBM 4039-16L — Lex Mark laser printer
• IBM 4055 — InfoWindow touch screen display
• IBM 4079 — Color inkjet printer
• IBM 4201 — ProPrinterII Model 002
• IBM 4202 — ProPrinter XL
• IBM 4207 — ProPrinter X24
• IBM 4208 — ProPrinter XL24
• IBM 4210 — APA matrix table top WS printer for the S/38-36
• IBM 4214 — Table top printer
• IBM 4216 — Personal pageprinter model 020
• IBM 4224 — Table top serial printer; 1986
• IBM 4234 — Floor standing dot band printer; 1986
• IBM 4245 — Line printer
• IBM 4248 — Impact printer; 1984
• IBM 4250/II — ElectroCompositor model 002
• IBM 4704 — Little terminals. 40 or 80 character modes
• IBM 4975 — Printer
• IBM 5081 — Color and monochrome display; separate RGB connections, capable of 1280x1024 resolution, up to 21 inches (533.4 mm) diagonal.
• IBM 5083 — Tablet
• IBM 5087 — Screen printer
• IBM 5201 — Printer
• IBM 5202 — Printer (Quietwriter III)
• IBM 5210 — Printer
• IBM 5219 — Letter quality printer
• IBM 5223 — Wheelprinter E
• IBM 5224 — Table top printer
• IBM 5225 — Floor standing printer
• IBM 5250
  IBM 5250
  IBM 5250 was originally a family of terminal devices sold with the IBM System/34 minicomputer systems. One model was the IBM 5251-11. It also connected to the later System/36, System/38 and AS/400 systems.- Historical origins :...
  
   — CRT terminal
• IBM 5256 — Table top printer
• IBM 5262 — Floor standing line printer
• IBM 6153 — Advanced monochrome graphics display
• IBM 6154 — Advanced color graphics display
• IBM 6155 — Extended monochrome graphics display
• IBM 6180 — Color plotter
• IBM 6186 — Color plotter
• IBM 6262 — Line Printer
• IBM 6400
  IBM 6400
  The IBM 6400 family of line matrix printers are modern highspeed business computer printers introduced by IBM in 1995. These printers are designed for use on a variety IBM systems including mainframes, servers, and PCs....
  
   — Line matrix printer
• IBM 7372 — Color plotter, 6 pen, desktop
• IBM 7374 — Color plotter
• IBM 7375 — Color plotter
• IBM 7350 — Image processor, a specialized terminal for scientific and research applications; 1983
• IBM 7400 — IBM 7070
  IBM 7070
  IBM 7070 was a decimal architecture intermediate data processing system that was introduced by IBM in June 1960. It was part of the IBM 700/7000 series, and was based on discrete transistors rather than the vacuum tubes of the 1950s. It was the company's first transistorized stored-program...
  
  /IBM 7074 Printer
• IBM 7404 — Graphic Output
• IBM 7456 — Plant floor terminal
• IBM 7900 — IBM 7070
  IBM 7070
  IBM 7070 was a decimal architecture intermediate data processing system that was introduced by IBM in June 1960. It was part of the IBM 700/7000 series, and was based on discrete transistors rather than the vacuum tubes of the 1950s. It was the company's first transistorized stored-program...
  
  /IBM 7074 Inquiry Station
• IBM 8775 — Terminal
• IBM LPFK — Lighted Program Function Keyboard
• IBM XY749 — Plotter
• IBM XY750 — Plotter

Core storage

• IBM 2361 Large Capacity Storage
  IBM 2361 Large Capacity Storage
  The IBM 2361 Large Capacity Storage was a component of the IBM System/360 models 50, 65 , and 75 computers. Storage was implemented using magnetic cores, the cycle time was 8 microseconds and the access time was 3.6 microseconds...
  
   for the IBM System/360 models 50, 65 and 75
• IBM 2365 Processor Storage
  IBM 2365 Processor Storage
  The IBM 2365 Processor Storage was a component of the IBM System/360 models 65, 67, 75 and 85 computers. Storage was implemented using magnetic cores, and the storage width was 72 bits, which comprised 64 data bits plus 8 parity bits. The IBM 2365 model 1 contained bytes of memory; all other...
  
   for the IBM System/360 models 65, 67, 75 and 85
• IBM 2385 Processor Storage for the IBM System/360 model 85

Magnetic drum storage

• IBM 2301 — Drum Storage Unit
• IBM 2303 — Drum Storage Unit
• IBM 7320 — Drum Storage

Direct Access Storage Device

Direct access storage device

In mainframe computers and some minicomputers, a direct access storage device, or DASD , is any secondary storage device which has relatively low access time relative to its capacity....

s

In IBM's terminology beginning with the System/360 disk and such devices featuring short access times were collectively called DASD

Direct access storage device

In mainframe computers and some minicomputers, a direct access storage device, or DASD , is any secondary storage device which has relatively low access time relative to its capacity....

. The IBM 2321 Data Cell

IBM 2321 Data Cell

The IBM 2321 Data Cell announced in April 1964 was a direct access storage device for the IBM System/360. It could hold up to 400 million bytes of data, but its access time was approximately 450 milliseconds.-Characteristics:...

 is a DASD that used tape as its storage medium.

• IBM 350 — Disk drive for IBM 305 RAMAC
• IBM 355 — Disk drive for IBM 7030
  IBM 7030
  The IBM 7030, also known as Stretch, was IBM's first transistorized supercomputer. The first one was delivered to Los Alamos National Laboratory in 1961....
  
   Stretch
• IBM 355 — Disk drive for IBM 650
  IBM 650
  The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. It was announced in 1953, and over 2000 systems were produced between the first shipment in 1954 and its final manufacture in 1962...
  
  
• IBM 1301 — Disk drive
• IBM 1302 — Disk drive
• IBM 1311 — Disk drive (removable)
• IBM 1316 — Disk pack for 1311, 2311
• IBM 1405 — Disk drive
• IBM 1742 — IBM System Storage DS4500
• IBM 1750 — IBM System Storage DS6000 Series
• IBM 1814 — IBM System Storage DS4700
• IBM 1815 — IBM System Storage DS4800
• IBM 2105
  IBM Enterprise Storage Server
  The IBM Enterprise Storage Server or the Shark is an enterprise storage array from IBM.-History:Originally, in 1998 IBM released the IBM 2105 Versatile Storage Server...
  
   — Enterprise Storage Server, or ESS, or Shark (utilized 7133)
• IBM 2106 — Extender for IBM 2105 Shark
• IBM 2107 — IBM System Storage DS8000 Series
• IBM 2302 — Disk drive
• IBM 2305-1 — Fixed head disk 3.0 MB/s Transfer rate, 5 MB capacity
• IBM 2305-2 — Fixed head disk 1.5 MB/s Transfer rate, 10 MB capacity
• IBM 2310 — Disk drive, single removable platter, 1 Megabyte
• IBM 2311 — Disk drive (removable - 7.5 MB)
• IBM 2314 — Disk drive (removable - 28,6 MB)
• IBM 2316 — Disk pack for 2314 et al.
• IBM 2319 — Disk Facility with 8 removable disks (229 MB in total)
• IBM 2321 Data Cell
  IBM 2321 Data Cell
  The IBM 2321 Data Cell announced in April 1964 was a direct access storage device for the IBM System/360. It could hold up to 400 million bytes of data, but its access time was approximately 450 milliseconds.-Characteristics:...
  
   — Tape cartridge Drive with removable cells (400 MB)
• IBM 3310 — Fixed FBA drive
• IBM 3330 — Disk drive. (95.4 MB each spindle, up to 32 spindles per "subsystem"); 1970
• IBM 3330-11 Disk drive. Double the density of 3330-1; 1973.
• IBM 3333 — Disk drive, a variant of 3330
• IBM 3336 — Disk pack for 3330-1, 3330-2; 1970
• IBM 3336-11— Disk pack for 3330-11; 1973
• IBM 3340 — 'Winchester' type disk drive, removable. Model -4, more?; 1973
• IBM 3344 — Four 3340's simulated with a 3350 HDA under the covers
• IBM 3350 — Disk drive (317.5MB - 1976)
• IBM 3363 — Optical disk drive
• IBM 3370 — Fixed FBA drive (used to store microcode and config info for the 3090. Connected through 3092); native DASD for 4331, 4361 (70 MB - 1979).
• IBM 3375 — Disk drive ("The Ugly Duckling" of IBM's DASD devices). 409.8 MB/actuator. First with dual-path access (via 'D' box)
• IBM 3380 — Disk drive; 2.46 GB per each 2-drive module (1981), later double- and triple-density versions
• IBM 3390 — Disk drive; 1, 2, 3 and 9 GB initially; later expanded to 27 GB
• IBM 3830 — Storage control models 1 and 2
• IBM 3851 — Mass storage controller. Robot arms retrieving cylindrical tape cartridges.
• IBM 3880 — Dual-channel DASD controller for 3350,3375,3380. 1981. Later models with up to 64MB cache. First hard disk cache in the industry.
• IBM 3990 — Quad-channel DASD controller for 3390.
• IBM 4963 — Disk subsystem
• IBM 4967 — High performance disk subsystem
• IBM 5444 — Fixed/Removable disk file for System/3
• IBM 7133 — SSA
  Serial Storage Architecture
  Serial Storage Architecture is a serial transport protocol used to attach disk drives to servers. It was invented by Ian Judd of IBM in 1990...
  
   Disk Enclosure (for RS/6000)
• IBM 7300 — IBM 7070
  IBM 7070
  IBM 7070 was a decimal architecture intermediate data processing system that was introduced by IBM in June 1960. It was part of the IBM 700/7000 series, and was based on discrete transistors rather than the vacuum tubes of the 1950s. It was the company's first transistorized stored-program...
  
  /IBM 7074 Disk Storage
• IBM 9331 — 8 Floppy disk drive
• IBM 9332 — DASD; 1986
• IBM 9333 — Serial Link Disk Subsystem
• IBM 9335 — DASD which looks like a set of drawers. For AS/400 or System 36/38
• IBM 9337 — Disk Array Subsystem; 1992
• IBM 9345 — Disk Array Subsystem; employed commodity 5-1/4" hard drives; simulated 3390 hard disks but had a smaller track capacity

Magnetic tape storage

• IBM 050 — Magnetic Data Inscriber (key operated, records on tape cartridge for IBM 2495 data entry into an IBM System 360)
• IBM 729
  IBM 729
  The IBM 729 Magnetic Tape Unit was IBM's iconic tape mass storage system from the late 1950s through the mid 1960s. Part of the IBM 7 track family of tape units, it was used on late 700, most 7000 and many 1400 series computers...
  
   — Magnetic tape drive (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556/800 Characters/inch)
• IBM 2401 - Magnetic tape drive (7 Track - 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556/800 Characters/inch)
• IBM 2401 — Magnetic tape drive (9 Track
  IBM 9 Track
  The IBM System/360, released in 1964, introduced what is now generally known as 9 track tape. As with the earlier IBM 7 track format it replaced, the magnetic tape is ½ inch wide, but has 8 data tracks and one parity track for a total of 9 parallel tracks. Data is stored as 8-bit characters,...
  
   – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit; 800/1600 Characters/inch)
• IBM 2415 — Magnetic tape drive (9 Track – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit; 800/1600 Characters/inch)
• IBM 2420 — Magnetic tape drive (9 Track – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit)
• IBM 2440 — Magnetic tape drive (9 Track – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit)
• IBM 2495 — Tape Cartridge Reader (reads IBM 050 prepared cartridges into an IBM System 360)
• IBM 3400-4 — Lower density tape
• IBM 3400-6 — Normal tape
• IBM 3410 — Magnetic tape drive (9 Track – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit); 1971
• IBM 3411 — Magnetic tape unit and controller
• IBM 3420 — Magnetic tape drive (9 Track – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit)
• IBM 3422 — Magnetic tape drive (9 Track – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit); 1986
• IBM 3424 — Tape unit. Brazil and SA only.
• IBM 3430 — Top loading tape drive; 1983
• IBM 3440 — Magnetic tape drive (9 Track – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit)
• IBM 3480
  IBM 3480 Family
  The 3480 tape format is a magnetic tape data storage format developed by IBM. The tape is one half inch wide and is packaged in a 4"x5"x1" cartridge. The cartridge contains a single reel; the takeup reel is inside the tape drive....
  
   — Cartridge tape drive; 1984
• IBM 3490
  IBM 3480 Family
  The 3480 tape format is a magnetic tape data storage format developed by IBM. The tape is one half inch wide and is packaged in a 4"x5"x1" cartridge. The cartridge contains a single reel; the takeup reel is inside the tape drive....
  
   — Cartridge tape drive; 1991
• IBM 3494 — Enterprise tape library
  • IBM Virtual Tape Server (VTS) — tape virtualization engine for IBM 3494
• IBM 3495 — Robotic tape library
• IBM 3573 models L2U, L3S, F3S — TS3100 Tape Library
• IBM 3573 models L4U, L2H, F3H — TS3200 Tape Library
• IBM 3576 — TS3310 Tape Library
• IBM 3577 — TS3400 Tape Library
• IBM 3580 — LTO
  Linear Tape-Open
  Linear Tape-Open is a magnetic tape data storage technology originally developed in the late 1990s as an open standards alternative to the proprietary magnetic tape formats that were available at the time. Hewlett-Packard, IBM and Seagate initiated the LTO Consortium, which directs development...
  
   tape drive
• IBM 3584
  IBM 3584
  The IBM Tape Library 3584 was renamed to TS3500 Tape Library. It can contain up to 12 tape drives per frame....
  
   — TS3500 Tape Library
• IBM 3588 model F3B — TS1030 Tape Drive; LTO3
  Linear Tape-Open
  Linear Tape-Open is a magnetic tape data storage technology originally developed in the late 1990s as an open standards alternative to the proprietary magnetic tape formats that were available at the time. Hewlett-Packard, IBM and Seagate initiated the LTO Consortium, which directs development...
  
  
• IBM 3588 model F4A — TS1040 Tape Drive; 2007; LTO4
  Linear Tape-Open
  Linear Tape-Open is a magnetic tape data storage technology originally developed in the late 1990s as an open standards alternative to the proprietary magnetic tape formats that were available at the time. Hewlett-Packard, IBM and Seagate initiated the LTO Consortium, which directs development...
  
  ; TS2340 is a standalone version
• IBM 3590 — tape drive (Magstar)
• IBM 3592 — TS1120 Tape Drive; model J1A known as Jaguar in 2004; model E05 in 2007
• IBM 3803 — Magnetic tape drive (9 Track – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit)
• IBM 3850
  IBM 3850
  The IBM 3850 Mass Storage System was an online tape library used to hold large amounts of infrequently accessed data.- History :Starting in the late-1960s IBM's lab in Boulder, Colorado began development of a low-cost mass storage system based on magnetic tape cartridges...
  
   — Mass Storage System (MMS); 1974
• IBM 3954 — TS7510 and TS7520 Virtualization Engines
• IBM 3954 — TS7510 and TS7520 Virtualization Engines
• IBM 3956 — TS7740 Virtualization Engine; models CC6 and CX6
• IBM 3957 — TS7700 Virtualization Engine; model V06
• IBM 4480 — Cartridge drives which could be mounted by a robot
• IBM 4580 — System/88 disk drive
• IBM 4581 — System/88 disk drive
• IBM 4585 — Autoload streaming magnetic tape unit
• IBM 4968 — Autoload streaming magnetic tape unit
• IBM 7330
  IBM 7330
  The IBM 7330 Magnetic Tape Unit was IBM's low cost tape mass storage system through the 1960s. Part of the IBM 7 track family of tape units, it was used mostly on 1400 series computers...
  
   — Magnetic tape drive (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556 Characters/inch)
• IBM 7340 — Hypertape
• IBM 8809 — Magnetic tape unit
• IBM 9347 — Magnetic tape drive (9 Track – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit)
• IBM 9349 — Magnetic tape drive (9 Track – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit)

Optical storage

• IBM 1360
  IBM 1360
  The IBM 1360 Photo-Digital Storage System, or PDSS, was an online archival storage system for large data centers. It was the first storage device designed from the start to hold a terabit of data...
  
   — Photodigital Storage System (terabit)
• IBM 3995 — Optical Library (terabyte)

Storage networking and virtualization

• IBM 3044 — Fiber optic channel extender link
• IBM 9034 — ESCON
  ESCON
  ESCON is a data connection created by IBM, and is commonly used to connect their mainframe computers to peripheral devices such as disk storage and tape drives. ESCON is an optical fiber, half-duplex, serial interface. It originally operated at a rate of 10 Mbyte/s, which was later increased to...
  
  /Parallel Converter
• IBM 2103-H07 SAN
  Storage area network
  A storage area network is a dedicated network that provides access to consolidated, block level data storage. SANs are primarily used to make storage devices, such as disk arrays, tape libraries, and optical jukeboxes, accessible to servers so that the devices appear like locally attached devices...
  
   Fibre Channel
  Fibre Channel
  Fibre Channel, or FC, is a gigabit-speed network technology primarily used for storage networking. Fibre Channel is standardized in the T11 Technical Committee of the InterNational Committee for Information Technology Standards , an American National Standards Institute –accredited standards...
  
   Hub
• IBM 2109 Storage area network
  Storage area network
  A storage area network is a dedicated network that provides access to consolidated, block level data storage. SANs are primarily used to make storage devices, such as disk arrays, tape libraries, and optical jukeboxes, accessible to servers so that the devices appear like locally attached devices...
  
   (SAN) Fibre Channel switch
  Fibre Channel switch
  In the computer storage field, a Fibre Channel switch is a network switch compatible with the Fibre Channel protocol. It allows the creation of a Fibre Channel fabric, that is currently the core component of most storage area networks . The fabric is a network of Fibre Channel devices which...
  
   (OEM from Brocade Communications Systems
  Brocade Communications Systems
  Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. , based in Silicon Valley , is a vendor of storage area network hardware and software. The company also designs, manufactures, and sells networking products and management applications for local, metro, and wide area networks...
  
  )
• IBM SAN File System - a software for sharing file system
  File system
  A file system is a means to organize data expected to be retained after a program terminates by providing procedures to store, retrieve and update data, as well as manage the available space on the device which contain it. A file system organizes data in an efficient manner and is tuned to the...
  
  s in SAN
• IBM 2145
  IBM SAN Volume Controller
  In computer data storage, the IBM SAN Volume Controller is a block storage virtualization appliance that belongs to the IBM System Storage product family. SVC implements an indirection, or "virtualization", layer in a Fibre Channel storage area network .- Architecture :SVC is always deployed as a...
  
   — System Storage SAN Volume Controller (SVC)

Coprocessor units

• IBM 2938 — Array processor; attach to 2044 (model 1) or 2165 (model 2)
• IBM 3092 — IBM 3090 Processor controller
• IBM 3838 — Array processor; 1976
• IBM 4758
  IBM 4758
  The IBM 4758 PCI Cryptographic Coprocessor is a secure cryptoprocessor implemented on a high-security, tamper resistant, programmable PCI board...
  
   — PCI Cryptographic Coprocessor

Input/Output control units

• IBM 2701 — Communication Controller
• IBM 2702 — Communication Controller
• IBM 2703 — Communication Controller
• IBM 2820 — Drum Storage Control Unit for 2301 Drum Storage Units
• IBM 2821 — Control unit (for 2540 Reader/Punch and 1403 Printer)
• IBM 2835 — Control unit model 1 (for 2305-1 Disk)
• IBM 2835 — Control unit model 2 (for 2305-2 Disk)
• IBM 2840 — Display Control Unit Model I for 2250 Model-II Analog Displays
• IBM 2840 — Display Control Unit Model II for 2250 Model III Analog Displays
• IBM 2841 — DASD Control unit (for 2311, 2301, 2302, 2303, and 2321)
• IBM 2848 — Display Controller (for 2260)
• IBM 2860 — Selector Channel (for SYS/360 2065 & above, 370/165, 168 and 195)
• IBM 2870 — Multiplex Channel (for SYS/360 2065 & above, 370/165, 168 and 195)
• IBM 2880 — Block Multiplex Channel (for 360/85 and 195, 370/165, 168, 195)
• IBM 3088 — Multisystem channel communications unit
• IBM 3174 — Subsystem controller
• IBM 3271 — Remote control unit
• IBM 3272 — Local control unit
• IBM 3274 — Control unit
• IBM 3276 — Control unit display station
• IBM 3299 — Terminal Multiplexer
• IBM 3704 — Communication Controller
• IBM 3705 — Communication Controller
• IBM 3708 — Network control unit
• IBM 3710 — Communication adaptor
• IBM 3720
  IBM 3720
  The IBM 3720 was a communications controller made by IBM, suitable for use in an IBM System/390. Official service support was withdrawn in 1999 in favour of the IBM 3745. The IBM 3720 is unrelated to the similarly-numbered IBM 3270 display terminal system.-External links:*...
  
   — Communication Controller
• IBM 3721 — Expansion unit for IBM 3720
  IBM 3720
  The IBM 3720 was a communications controller made by IBM, suitable for use in an IBM System/390. Official service support was withdrawn in 1999 in favour of the IBM 3745. The IBM 3720 is unrelated to the similarly-numbered IBM 3270 display terminal system.-External links:*...
  
  
• IBM 3724 — Controller
• IBM 3725 — Communication Controller
• IBM 3728 — Communication control matrix switch
• IBM 3745
  IBM 3745
  The IBM 3745 is the latest and last of a 37xx family of communications controllers for the IBM mainframe environment. As of mid-2009 there were an estimated 7,000+ of the larger 3745 models still in active production status, down from 20,000 or more in 2007...
  
   — High-speed communication controller; 1988. Model -410, more?
• IBM 3746 — Multiprotocol Controller
• IBM 3770 — Communication system
• IBM 4959 — I/O expansion unit
• IBM 4987 — Programmable communication subsystem
• IBM 5085 — Graphics Processor. Part of IBM 5080 Graphics System.
• IBM 5088 — Graphics Channel Controller. Part of IBM 5080 Graphics System.
• IBM 5209 — 5250-3270 link protocol converter
• IBM 7171 — 3270-type Protocol converter
• IBM 7426 — Terminal interface unit
• IBM 7621 — Tape Control
• IBM 7740 — Communication control unit; 1963
• IBM 7750 — Transmission Control Unit
• IBM 7909 — Data Channel
• IBM 8102 — Storage and I/O unit

Power supply/distribution units

• IBM 3089 — IBM 3081
  IBM 3081
  The IBM Model 3081 Processor Complex was a mainframe computer which was announced November 12, 1980 and withdrawn August 4, 1987. It introduced the System/370 Extended Architecture. It consisted of a 3081 Processor Unit and supporting units; the 3083 and 3084 were in the same family...
  
  /IBM 3090 Power controller. 50 Hz → 400 kHz

Modems

• IBM 3833 — Modem; 1985
• IBM 3834 — Modem; 1985
• IBM 3863 — Modem
• IBM 3864 — Modem
• IBM 3865 — Modem
• IBM 3868 — Rack-mounted modem
• IBM 5810 — Limited distance multi-modem enclosure (for 5811 and 5812)
• IBM 5811 — Limited distance modem
• IBM 5812 — Limited distance modem
• IBM 5841 — 1200 bit/s modem
• IBM 5842 — 2400 bit/s modem; 1986
• IBM 5865 — Modem
• IBM 5866 — Modem
• IBM 5868 — Rack mounted modem

Other

• IBM 1210 — Magnetic character-reader/sorter; 1959
• IBM 1230 — Test Scoring http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1231 — Optical Mark Page Reader http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1232 — Optical Mark Page Reader http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1285 — IBM 1401/1440/1460/Sys360 Optical Reader for printed numbers http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1287 — S/360 Optical Reader for handwritten numbers http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm
• IBM 1288 — S/360 Optical Page Reader for hand written numbers and OCR-A Font /14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1418 — IBM 1401/1460/Sys360 - Optical Reader http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1419 — IBM 1401/1410/Sys360 - Magnetic Character Reader http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 1428 — IBM 1401/1460/Sys360 - Optical Reader http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 2914 — Switching unit
• IBM 3017 — Power and Coolant Distribution Unit (3031 processor complex)
• IBM 3027 — Power and Coolant Distribution Unit (3032 processor complex)
• IBM 3037 — Power and Coolant Distribution Unit (3033 processor complex)
• IBM 3087 — Coolant Distribution Unit (308x processor complex)
• IBM 3097 — Power and Coolant Distribution Unit (3090 processor complex)
• IBM 3117 — Image scanner
• IBM 3118 — Image scanner
• IBM 3540 — Diskette I/O unit
• IBM 3814 — Switching Management System
• IBM 3897 — Image capture system
• IBM 3898 — Image processor
• IBM 4577 — System/88 expansion cabinet
• IBM 4964 — Diskette unit
• IBM 4965 — Diskette drive and I/O expansion unit
• IBM 4966 — Diskette magazine unit
• IBM 4982 — Sensor I/O unit
• IBM 4993 — Series/1-S/370 termination enclosure
• IBM 4997 — Rack enclosure
• IBM 5080 — Graphics System; for System/370
  System/370
  The IBM System/370 was a model range of IBM mainframes announced on June 30, 1970 as the successors to the System/360 family. The series maintained backward compatibility with the S/360, allowing an easy migration path for customers; this, plus improved performance, were the dominant themes of the...
  
  
• IBM 5085 — Graphics Processor. Part of IBM 5080 Graphics System for System/370
  System/370
  The IBM System/370 was a model range of IBM mainframes announced on June 30, 1970 as the successors to the System/360 family. The series maintained backward compatibility with the S/360, allowing an easy migration path for customers; this, plus improved performance, were the dominant themes of the...
  
  .
• IBM 5088 — Graphics Channel Controller. Part of IBM 5080 Graphics System for System/370
  System/370
  The IBM System/370 was a model range of IBM mainframes announced on June 30, 1970 as the successors to the System/360 family. The series maintained backward compatibility with the S/360, allowing an easy migration path for customers; this, plus improved performance, were the dominant themes of the...
  
  .
• IBM 5294 — Remote control unit
• IBM 6090 — High-end graphics system for the System/370
  System/370
  The IBM System/370 was a model range of IBM mainframes announced on June 30, 1970 as the successors to the System/360 family. The series maintained backward compatibility with the S/360, allowing an easy migration path for customers; this, plus improved performance, were the dominant themes of the...
  
  
• IBM 7170 — Device attachment control unit
• IBM 7770 — Audio Response Unit http://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/14xx/A24-1495-4_1401_biblio.pdf
• IBM 9037 — Sysplex Timer

IBM PC components and peripherals

• IBM 2215 — 15" Multisync Color Monitor with Digital Controls 65 kHz for Asia Pacific
• IBM 5144 — PC convertible monochrome display
• IBM 5145 — PC convertible color display
• IBM 5151
  IBM 5151
  The IBM 5151 was 12" transistor–transistor logic monochrome monitor, shipped with the original IBM Personal Computer.It only produced green colors because it used P39 phosphor. IBM designed its MDA monochrome display system to deliver extremely well-formed characters for the time...
  
   — Monochrome (green screen
  Green Screen
  The Green Screen international wildlife film festival is held annually in Eckernförde, Germany. The festival shows full-length and short nature documentaries about animals in their natural habitat. It is the only festival of its kind in Germany...
  
  ) CRT monitor, designed for MDA
• IBM 5152 — IBM Graphic Printer (technically this was an Epson MX-80 dot matrix printer :File:Epson MX-80.jpg, but it was IBM-labelled)
• IBM 5153 — Color CRT monitor, designed for CGA
• IBM 5154 — Enhanced color display and enhanced graphics adaptor
• IBM 5161 — Expansion Unit for the IBM PC, a second chassis that was connected via ISA bus extender and receiver cards and a 60 pin cable connector; the Expansion Unit had its own power supply with enough wattage to drive up to two hard drives (the IBM 5150's original power supply was insufficient for hard drives)
• IBM 5173 — PC network baseband extender
• IBM 5175 — Professional graphics display
• IBM 5201 — Quietwriter Printer Model 2
• IBM 5202 — Quietwriter III printer
• IBM 6312 — PS/ValuePoint Color Display
• IBM 6314 — PS/ValuePoint Color Display
• IBM 6317 — Color display
• IBM 6319 — PS/ValuePoint Color Display
• IBM 6324 — Color display
• IBM 6325 — Color display
• IBM 6327 — Color display
• IBM 8503 — Monochrome monitor for PC
• IBM 8507 — PS/2 monochrome display
• IBM 8512 — PS/2 color display
• IBM 8513 — PS/2 color display
• IBM 8514 — PS/2 large color display
• IBM 8514/A — Display adaptor
• IBM T220/T221 LCD monitors — 9503 Ultra-high resolution monitor
• IBM 9521 — Monitor
• IBM 9524 — Monitor
• IBM 9525 — Monitor
• IBM 9527 — Monitor
• IBM E74 — CRT monitor, ca 2001
• IBM E74M — CRT monitor with built-in speakers and microphone (model no. 6517-U7N) ca 2001
• IBM PC keyboard
  IBM PC keyboard
  The keyboards for IBM PC compatible computers are standardized. However, during the 3-plus decades of PC architecture being constantly updated, multiple types of keyboard layout variations have been developed....
  
  
• Monochrome Display Adapter (MDA)
  Monochrome Display Adapter
  The Monochrome Display Adapter introduced in 1981 was IBM's standard video display card and computer display standard for the PC. The MDA did not have any pixel-addressable graphics modes...
  
  
• Color Graphics Adapter (CGA)
  Color Graphics Adapter
  The Color Graphics Adapter , originally also called the Color/Graphics Adapter or IBM Color/Graphics Monitor Adapter, introduced in 1981, was IBM's first color graphics card, and the first color computer display standard for the IBM PC....
  
  
• Enhanced Graphics Adapter (EGA)
  Enhanced Graphics Adapter
  The Enhanced Graphics Adapter is the IBM PC computer display standard specification which is between CGA and VGA in terms of color and space resolution. Introduced in October 1984 by IBM shortly after its new PC/AT, EGA produces a display of 16 simultaneous colors from a palette of 64 at a...
  
  
• Professional Graphics controller (PGC)
  Professional Graphics Controller
  Professional Graphics Controller was a graphics card manufactured by IBM for the PC. It consisted of three interconnected PCBs, and contained its own processor and memory....
  
  
• Multicolor Graphics Adapter (MCGA)
  Multicolor Graphics Adapter
  The Multi-Color Graphics Array was a video subsystem built into the motherboard of the IBM PS/2 Model 30, introduced on April 2, 1987, and Model 25, introduced later on August 11; no standalone MCGA cards were ever made...
  
  
• Video Graphics Array (VGA)
  Video Graphics Array
  Video Graphics Array refers specifically to the display hardware first introduced with the IBM PS/2 line of computers in 1987, but through its widespread adoption has also come to mean either an analog computer display standard, the 15-pin D-subminiature VGA connector or the 640×480 resolution...
  
  
• Micro Channel architecture (MCA)
  Micro Channel architecture
  Micro Channel Architecture was a proprietary 16- or 32-bit parallel computer bus introduced by IBM in 1987 which was used on PS/2 and other computers through the mid 1990s.- Background :...
  
   — 32-bit expansion bus for PS/2
• Mwave
  Mwave
  Mwave was a technology developed by IBM allowing for the combination of telephony and sound card features on a single adapter card. The technology centers around the Mwave digital signal processor . The technology was utilized for a time to provide a combination modem and sound card for IBM's...
  
  

Airline Reservation Systems

• Deltamatic — Delta Air Lines
  Delta Air Lines
  Delta Air Lines, Inc. is a major airline based in the United States and headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. The airline operates an extensive domestic and international network serving all continents except Antarctica. Delta and its subsidiaries operate over 4,000 flights every day...
  
   reservations system
• PANAMAC — Pan American World Airways
  Pan American World Airways
  Pan American World Airways, commonly known as Pan Am, was the principal and largest international air carrier in the United States from 1927 until its collapse on December 4, 1991...
  
   reservations system
• Programmed Airline Reservation System (PARS) — airline reservations system
• Sabre
  Sabre (computer system)
  Sabre Global Distribution System , owned by Sabre Holdings, is used by more than 55,000 travel agencies around the world with more than 400 airlines, 88,000 hotels, 24 car rental brands, and 13 cruise lines...
  
   — American Airlines
  American Airlines
  American Airlines, Inc. is the world's fourth-largest airline in passenger miles transported and operating revenues. American Airlines is a subsidiary of the AMR Corporation and is headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas adjacent to its largest hub at Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport...
  
   reservations system

Avionics and space systems

• Gemini Guidance Computer — http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/space/space_9208ph15.html
• Saturn Guidance Computer — http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/space/space_saturn.html
• Saturn instrument unit — http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/space/space_saturn2.html
• Skylab Onboard Computers — http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/space/space_skylab.html
• Space Shuttle General Purpose Computer — http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/space/space_shuttle.html

Bank and finance

• IBM 1420
  IBM 1400 series
  The IBM 1400 series were second generation mid-range business decimal computers that IBM sold in the early 1960s. They could be operated as an independent system, in conjunction with IBM punched card equipment, or as auxiliary equipment to other computer systems.1400-series machines stored...
  
   — High-speed Bank Transit System; 1962
• IBM 2730 — Transaction validation terminal; 1971
• IBM 2984 — Cash dispensing terminal; 1972
• IBM 3600 — Finance Communication System; 1973
  • IBM 3601 — Branch Controller
  • IBM 3604 — Teller Terminal (Keyboard/Magnetic Swipe/Display/Optional PINpad)
  • IBM 3606 — Teller Terminal (Keyboard/Magnetic Swipe/Display)
  • IBM 3608 — Printer with Keyboard and Display
  • IBM 3609 — Printer
  • IBM 3610 — Document Printer
  • IBM 3611 — Passbook Printer
  • IBM 3612 — Document/Passbook Printer
  • IBM 3613 — Journal Printer
  • IBM 3614 — Automatic teller machine (ATM aka CTF); 1973
  • IBM 3615 — Administrative Printer
  • IBM 3616 — Journal Printer
  • IBM 3619 — Line Printer ('Australian' administrative printer version)
  • IBM 3620 — Magnetic Stripe Reader Encoder and Journal/Document Printer
  • IBM 3621 — Statement Printer with Magnetic Stripe Reader and optional Keyboard/PINpad
  • IBM 3624
    IBM 3624
    A successor to the IBM 3614, the IBM 3624 was a late 1970s second-generation Automatic teller machine that was designed at the IBM Los Gatos lab. IBM 3624 units, along with the later IBM 4732, were manufactured at IBM facilities in Charlotte, North Carolina and Havant, England until all operations...
    
     — Through-the-wall ATM; 1979
• IBM 5995 — Branch Controller
• IBM 3670 — Brokerage communications system; 1971
• IBM 3895 — Deposit processing system; 1978
• IBM 4700 — Finance Communication System; 1981
  • IBM 4701 — Branch Controller (8" floppy disc)
  • IBM 4702 — Branch Controller (5-1/4" HD floppy disc; hard disc)
  • IBM 4704 — Teller Terminal (Keyboard/Magnetic Swipe/Display/Optional PINpad)
  • IBM 4710 — Journal/Cutform Printer
  • IBM 4712 — Journal/Cutform Printer
  • IBM 4713 — Verification Printer
  • IBM 4715 — Printer
  • IBM 4720 — Cutform/Passbook Printer
  • IBM 4722 — Passbook Printer
  • IBM 4723 — Document Processor
  • IBM 4730 — Counter-style Personal Banking Machine (PBM); 1983
  • IBM 4731 — In-lobby PBM; 1983
  • IBM 4732 — In-lobby PBM; 1987
  • IBM 4736 — Cash-only PBM
  • IBM 4781 — Table Top ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1060)
  • IBM 4782 — In-lobby ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1062)
  • IBM 4783 — Cash-only ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1064)
  • IBM 4785 — Exterior ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1072)
  • IBM 4786 — Exterior Cash-only ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1071)
  • IBM 4787 — Exterior Drive-up ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1073)
  • IBM 4788 — Exterior Self-standing Cash-only ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1074)
  • IBM 4789 — Cash-only ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1063)
  • IBM 5922 — Low-speed Magnetic Ink Character Recognition
    Magnetic ink character recognition
    Magnetic Ink Character Recognition, or MICR, is a character recognition technology used primarily by the banking industry to facilitate the processing of cheques and makes up the routing number and account number at the bottom of a check. The technology allows computers to read information off...
    
     (MICR) Reader

Document processing

• IBM 1287 — Optical reader; 1966
• IBM 1288 — Optical Page reader;
• IBM 3740 — Data entry system; 1973
• IBM 3881 — Optical mark reader; 1972
• IBM 3886 — Optical character reader; 1972
• IBM 3890
  IBM 3890
  IBM introduced the 3890 High Speed Document Processor in 1973. This piece of equipment is used by financial institutions to sort and tally all cheques, utility payment and gift certificates at the end of each banking day. The machine reads the magnetic ink characters and/or the optical...
  
   — Document Processor; 1973
• IBM 3892 — Document Processor; 1987
• IBM 6640
  IBM 6640
  The IBM 6640 printer was one of the world's first office ink jet printers. It was originally announced as the 46/40 but later renamed as 6640, as part of the Office System/6 word processing range in 1976....
  
   — Document printer; 1976
• IBM 9370 — Document reproducer; 1966
• IBM Displaywriter System
  IBM Displaywriter System
  The IBM Displaywriter System was a dedicated microcomputer-based word processing machine that IBM's Office Products Division introduced in 1980....
  
   — 1980

Industry and manufacturing

• IBM 3630 — Plant Communications System; 1978
• IBM 5275 — Direct Numerical Control Station; 1973
• IBM 5531 — Industrial computer for plant environments; 1984
• IBM 7531 — Industrial computer; 1985
• IBM 7532 — Industrial computer; 1985
• IBM 7535 — Industrial robotic system; 1982
• IBM 7552 — Industrial computer; 1986
• IBM 7565 — Industrial robotic system; 1982
• IBM 9003 — Industrial computer; 1985

Medical/science/lab equipment

• IBM 2991
  IBM 2991
  The IBM 2991 was a blood cell washer sold by IBM Systems Supplies Division . It took fresh blood or, in particular, frozen blood and washed it clean....
  
   — Blood cell separator; 1972; model 2 1976
• IBM 2997
  IBM 2997
  The earliest roots of IBM's development of the IBM 2997 Blood Cell Separator lay in the personal tragedy of one of IBM's development engineers, George Judson. One of his children contracted leukaemia shortly before Judson was due for a sabbatical, funded by IBM, working on a research project of his...
  
   — Blood cell separator; 1977
• IBM 5880
  IBM 5880
  The IBM 5880, also known as the IBM 5880 Electrocardiograph System, is a computerized electrocardiograph and diagnostic tool. It was developed by IBM scientist Ray Bonner in the early 1970s and announced in 1978....
  
   — Electrocardiograph system; 1978

Retail/point-of-sale (POS)

• IBM 3650 — Retail Store System; 1973
• IBM 3660 — Supermarket System; 1973
• IBM 3663 — Supermarket Terminal; 1973 http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/vintage/vintage_4506VV4020.html
• IBM 4610
  IBM 4610
  The IBM 4610, also known as SureMark, is a thermal point-of-sale printer manufactured by IBM, launched in 1996. It is used by major retailers such as Wal-Mart , Carrefour, Costco, Cencosud, Office Depot, Tesco, Best Buy, Chedraui and Soriana...
  
   — SureMark Retail Printer http://www-03.ibm.com/products/retail/products/
• IBM 4683
  IBM 4683
  The IBM 4683 was IBM's first PC based point of sale system. It was introduced in 1985. The system consists of a PC-based controller and thin client based POS workstations, typically with a token ring network. The system requires an IBM AS/400 server to be in the network. The 4683 is still used...
  
   — PC Based Retail System; 1987
• IBM 4693 — PC Based Retail System
• IBM 4694
  IBM 4694
  The IBM 4694 was IBM's PC based point of sale system, successor to the IBM 4683 and IBM 4693. Introduced in 1991, the 4694 became a flagship model for the company's SurePOS system. The system consists of a PC-based controller , and POS workstations—typically an IBM keyboard and monitor, or touch...
  
   — PC Based Retail System
• IBM SurePOS 300 — Cost effective PC Based Retail System http://www-03.ibm.com/products/retail/products/pos/300/
• IBM SurePOS 500 — All in one PC Based Retail System http://www-03.ibm.com/products/retail/products/pos/500/
• IBM SurePOS 700 — High performance PC Based Retail System http://www-03.ibm.com/products/retail/products/pos/700/
• IBM SureOne — PC Based Retail System
• AnyPlace POS - Customer touch screen Kiosk http://www-03.ibm.com/products/retail/products/anyplacepos/index.html

Unclassified

• IBM 2350 — Graphics display system; 1977
• IBM 2770 — Data Communications System; 1969
• IBM 2790 — Data Communications System; 1969
• IBM 2922 — Programmable terminal; 1972
• IBM 6361 — Fastdraft system; 1982

Computer software

The software listings are generally software families, not products (Fortran was not a product; Fortran H was a product). Indeed, the software listings at this time are few, compared to what IBM produced.

Operating systems

• AIX
  AIX operating system
  AIX AIX AIX (Advanced Interactive eXecutive, pronounced "a i ex" is a series of proprietary Unix operating systems developed and sold by IBM for several of its computer platforms...
  
  , IBM's proprietary UNIX OS (Advanced Interactive eXecutive)
• BPS/360 (Basic Programming Support/360)
• BOS/360 (Basic Operating System/360)
• TOS/360 (Tape Operating System/360)
• DOS/360
  DOS/360
  Disk Operating System/360, also DOS/360, or simply DOS, was an operating system for IBM mainframes. It was announced by IBM on the last day of 1964, and it was first delivered in June 1966....
  
   (Disk Operating System
  Disk operating system
  Disk Operating System and disk operating system , most often abbreviated as DOS, refers to an operating system software used in most computers that provides the abstraction and management of secondary storage devices and the information on them...
  
  /360)
• DOS/VS  (Disk Operating System/Virtual Storage - 370)
• DOS/VSE (Virtual Storage Extended - 370, 4300)
• VSE/ESA (Virtual Storage Extended/Enterprise System Architecture)
• DPCX
  DPCX
  DPCX was an operating system for the IBM 8100. IBM hoped it would help their installed base of IBM 3790 customers migrate to the 8100 and the DPPX operating system...
  
   (Distributed Processing Control eXecutive)
• DPPX
  DPPX
  Distributed Processing Programming Executive was an operating system introduced by IBM, pre-installed on selected computer models in the 1980s.-Brief history:*It was first introduced on the IBM 8100 model, which was released in 1978...
  
   (Distributed Processing Programming eXecutive)
• IBSYS
  IBSYS
  IBSYS was the tape based operating system that IBM supplied with its IBM 7090 and IBM 7094 computers. A similar operating system , also called IBSYS, was provided with IBM 7040 and IBM 7044 computers...
  
   (IBM 7090
  IBM 7090
  The IBM 7090 was a second-generation transistorized version of the earlier IBM 709 vacuum tube mainframe computers and was designed for "large-scale scientific and technological applications". The 7090 was the third member of the IBM 700/7000 series scientific computers. The first 7090 installation...
  
  /94 operating system)
• TSS/360
  TSS/360
  The IBM Time Sharing System TSS/360 was an early time-sharing operating system designed exclusively for a special model of the System/360 line of mainframes, the Model 67. Made available on a trial basis to a limited set of customers in 1967, it was never officially released as a supported product...
  
   (Time Sharing System, a failed predecessor to VM/CMS, intended for the IBM System/360 Model 67
  IBM System/360 Model 67
  The IBM System/360 Model 67 was an important IBM mainframe model in the late 1960s. Unlike the rest of the S/360 series, it included features to facilitate time-sharing applications, notably a DAT box to support virtual memory and 32-bit addressing...
  
  )
• OS/360
  OS/360 and successors
  OS/360, officially known as IBM System/360 Operating System, was a batch processing operating system developed by IBM for their then-new System/360 mainframe computer, announced in 1964; it was heavily influenced by the earlier IBSYS/IBJOB and Input/Output Control System packages...
  
   (Operating System/360 for IBM System/360)
  • PCP (Primary Control Program option)
  • MFT (Multiprogramming with a Fixed number of Tasks option)
  • MVT (Multiprogramming with a Variable number of Tasks option)
    • M65MP (Model 65 Multiprocessor option)
• OS/VS1
  OS/VS1
  Operating System/Virtual Storage 1, or OS/VS1,was an IBM mainframe computer operating system designed to be run on IBM System/370 hardware....
  
   (Operating System - Virtual Storage 1) for IBM System/370
• OS/VS2
  OS/VS2
  Operating System/Virtual Storage 2 is the successor operating system to OS/360 MVT in the OS/360 family.*SVS refers to OS/VS2 Release 1*MVS refers to OS/VS2 Release 2 and later...
  
   (Operating System - Virtual Storage 2) for IBM System/370
  • SVS
    OS/VS2 (SVS)
    Single Virtual Storage refers to Release 1 of Operating System/Virtual Storage 2 ; it is the successor system to the MVTBut not 65MP option of Operating System/360...
    
     - Release 1 (Single Virtual Storage)
  • MVS
    MVS
    Multiple Virtual Storage, more commonly called MVS, was the most commonly used operating system on the System/370 and System/390 IBM mainframe computers...
    
     - Release 2-3.8 (Multiple Virtual address Spaces)
• MVS/SE - MVS System Extensions
  • Release 1 - based on OS/VS2 R3.7 plus selectable units
  • Release 2 - based on OS/VS2 R3.8 plus selectable units
• MVS/SP - MVS/System Product, replacement for MVS/SE
• MVS/370 (OS/VS2 2.0-3.8, MVS/SE, MVS/SP V1)
• MVS/XA (Multiple Virtual Systems - Extended Architecture) - MVS/SP V2
• MVS/ESA (Multiple Virtual Systems - Enterprise Systems Architecture)
  • MVS/SP V3
  • MVS/ESA SP V4
  • MVS/ESA SP V5
• System/360 Mod 44 (Disk Fortran Monitor)
• System/360 Mod 44 (Model 44 OS - Operating System)
• OS/390
  OS/390
  OS/390 is an IBM operating system for the System/390 IBM mainframe computers.OS/390 was introduced in late 1995 in an effort, led by the late Randy Stelman, to simplify the packaging and ordering for the key, entitled elements needed to complete a fully functional MVS operating system package...
  
  , now z/OS
  Z/OS
  z/OS is a 64-bit operating system for mainframe computers, produced by IBM. It derives from and is the successor to OS/390, which in turn followed a string of MVS versions.Starting with earliest:*OS/VS2 Release 2 through Release 3.8...
  
   (Zero down time/OS) (same z as in VM/CMS' new name z/VM)
• OS/400
  OS/400
  IBM i is an EBCDIC based operating system that runs on IBM Power Systems. It is the current evolution of the operating system named i5/OS which was originally named OS/400 when it was introduced with the AS/400 computer system in 1988....
  
  , now i5/OS
• PC-DOS
  PC-DOS
  IBM PC DOS is a DOS system for the IBM Personal Computer and compatibles, manufactured and sold by IBM from the 1980s to the 2000s....
  
   (Personal Computer
  IBM PC
  The IBM Personal Computer, commonly known as the IBM PC, is the original version and progenitor of the IBM PC compatible hardware platform. It is IBM model number 5150, and was introduced on August 12, 1981...
  
   Disk Operating System)
• OS/2
  OS/2
  OS/2 is a computer operating system, initially created by Microsoft and IBM, then later developed by IBM exclusively. The name stands for "Operating System/2," because it was introduced as part of the same generation change release as IBM's "Personal System/2 " line of second-generation personal...
  
   (Operating System/2) for the IBM PS/2
• Transaction Processing Facility
  Transaction Processing Facility
  TPF is an IBM real-time operating system for mainframes descended from the IBM System/360 family, including zSeries and System z9. The name is an initialism for Transaction Processing Facility....
  
  
• P/67}} May refer to either a package for the 360/67
  IBM System/360 Model 67
  The IBM System/360 Model 67 was an important IBM mainframe model in the late 1960s. Unlike the rest of the S/360 series, it included features to facilitate time-sharing applications, notably a DAT box to support virtual memory and 32-bit addressing...
  
   or only to the Control program of that package.
• CP/CMS
  CP/CMS
  CP/CMS was a time-sharing operating system of the late 60s and early 70s, known for its excellent performance and advanced features...
  
   Another name for the CP-67 package for the 360/67
  IBM System/360 Model 67
  The IBM System/360 Model 67 was an important IBM mainframe model in the late 1960s. Unlike the rest of the S/360 series, it included features to facilitate time-sharing applications, notably a DAT box to support virtual memory and 32-bit addressing...
  
  ; predecessor to VM.
• VM
  VM (operating system)
  VM refers to a family of IBM virtual machine operating systems used on IBM mainframes System/370, System/390, zSeries, System z and compatible systems, including the Hercules emulator for personal computers. The first version, released in 1972, was VM/370, or officially Virtual Machine Facility/370...
  
   Successor systems to CP-67
  CP-67
  CP-67 was the control program portion of CP/CMS, a virtual machine operating system developed for the IBM System/360-67 by IBM's Cambridge Scientific Center. It was a reimplementation of their earlier research system CP-40, which ran on a one-off customized S/360-40...
  
   for the S/370 and later machines. First appeared as Virtual Machine Facility/370 and most recently as z/VM
  Z/VM
  z/VM is the current version in IBM's VM family of virtual machine operating systems. z/VM was first released in October 2000 and remains in active use and development . It is directly based on technology and concepts dating back to the 1960s, with IBM's CP/CMS on the IBM System/360-67...
  
  .
• VM/CMS, an informal name for VM
  VM
  VM may stand for:In business*VM Motori, a diesel engine manufacturer*Vauxhall Motors, a British car maker*Viaggio Air *Virgin Media, a cable provider in the United Kingdom*Virgin Mobile, a mobile phone service...
  
  , most recently z/VM
  Z/VM
  z/VM is the current version in IBM's VM family of virtual machine operating systems. z/VM was first released in October 2000 and remains in active use and development . It is directly based on technology and concepts dating back to the 1960s, with IBM's CP/CMS on the IBM System/360-67...
  
   (Virtual Machine/Conversational Monitor System)
• VM/SE Virtual Machine/System Extension, also known as System Extension Program Product (SEPP). An enhancement to Virtual Machine Facility/370, replaced by VM/SP.
• VM/BSE Virtual Machine/Basic System Extension, also known as Basic System Extension Program Product (BSEPP). An enhancement to Virtual Machine Facility/370, providing some of the facilities of VM/se, replaced by VM/SP.
• VM/SP Virtual Machine/System Product, replacing VM/SE and the base for all furture VM versions.
• VM/ESA (Virtual Machine/Enterprise System Architecture)
• 4690 OS (retail)
• System Support Program
  System Support Program
  System Support Program was an operating system for the IBM System/34 and System/36 minicomputers. SSP was a command-based operating system released in 1977, the days of CP/M, DOS, and the original UNIX.- History :...
  
  

Utilities and languages

• A20 handler for the PC (address line 20 handler)
• Ada
  Ada (programming language)
  Ada is a structured, statically typed, imperative, wide-spectrum, and object-oriented high-level computer programming language, extended from Pascal and other languages...
  
  
• ALGOL 60
  ALGOL 60
  ALGOL 60 is a member of the ALGOL family of computer programming languages. It gave rise to many other programming languages, including BCPL, B, Pascal, Simula, C, and many others. ALGOL 58 introduced code blocks and the begin and end pairs for delimiting them...
  
   Included in OS/360
  OS/360 and successors
  OS/360, officially known as IBM System/360 Operating System, was a batch processing operating system developed by IBM for their then-new System/360 mainframe computer, announced in 1964; it was heavily influenced by the earlier IBSYS/IBJOB and Input/Output Control System packages...
  
  
• Autocoder
  Autocoder
  Autocoder was the name given to certain assemblers for a number of IBM computers of the 1950s and 1960s.The first Autocoders appear to have been the earliest assemblers to provide a macro facility....
  
   macro assemblers for various machines, with nothing in common but the name
• BSL (Basic Systems Language)
• COBOL
  COBOL
  COBOL is one of the oldest programming languages. Its name is an acronym for COmmon Business-Oriented Language, defining its primary domain in business, finance, and administrative systems for companies and governments....
  
   (Common Business Oriented Language)
• CSP
  IBM Cross System Product (CSP)
  IBM's Cross System Product was a 4GL intended to create online systems on IBM's mainframe platforms. CSP consisted of a set of source code generators that allowed developers to interactively define, test, generate, and execute application programs...
  
   (Cross System Product)
• EGL
  Enterprise Generation Language
  EGL is a high level, modern business oriented programming language, designed by IBM to be platform independent. EGL is similar in syntax to other common languages so it can be learned by application developers with similar previous programming background...
  
   (Enterprise Generation Language)
• FAP assembler for the IBM 709, 7090, and 7094 (FORTRAN Assembly Program)
• FORTRAN  (originally developed by IBM for the 704) (FORmula TRANslator)
• JCL
  Job Control Language
  Job Control Language is a scripting language used on IBM mainframe operating systems to instruct the system on how to run a batch job or start a subsystem....
  
   batch job language for OS/360 and successors
  OS/360 and successors
  OS/360, officially known as IBM System/360 Operating System, was a batch processing operating system developed by IBM for their then-new System/360 mainframe computer, announced in 1964; it was heavily influenced by the earlier IBSYS/IBJOB and Input/Output Control System packages...
  
  
• JES2 and JES3
  Job Entry Subsystem 2/3
  IBM's MVS and z/OS operating systems use a job entry subsystem to receive jobs into the operating system, schedule them for processing by MVS or z/OS, and to control their output processing.There are three job entry subsystems; Master, JES2 and JES3...
  
  , job entry and spooling
  Spooling
  In computer science, spool refers to the process of placing data in a temporary working area for another program to process. The most common use is in writing files on a magnetic tape or disk and entering them in the work queue for another process. Spooling is useful because devices access data at...
  
   subsystems
• MAP (Macro Assembly Program in the IBJOB component of IBSYS)
• Pascal
  Pascal (programming language)
  Pascal is an influential imperative and procedural programming language, designed in 1968/9 and published in 1970 by Niklaus Wirth as a small and efficient language intended to encourage good programming practices using structured programming and data structuring.A derivative known as Object Pascal...
  
  
• PL/I
  PL/I
  PL/I is a procedural, imperative computer programming language designed for scientific, engineering, business and systems programming applications...
  
    (Programming Language/One)
• PL/S (Programming Language/Systems), replacing BSL
• REXX
  REXX
  REXX is an interpreted programming language that was developed at IBM. It is a structured high-level programming language that was designed to be both easy to learn and easy to read...
  
   scripting language (REstructured eXtended eXecutor)
• RPG (Report Program Generator)
• SOAP (Symbolic Optimal Assembly Program for IBM 650
  IBM 650
  The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. It was announced in 1953, and over 2000 systems were produced between the first shipment in 1954 and its final manufacture in 1962...
  
  )
• VisualAge
  VisualAge
  VisualAge was the name of a family of computer integrated development environments from IBM, which included support for multiple programming languages. VisualAge was first released in the 1980s and is still available in 2011...
  
   compilers (C/C++, Fortran, Java, ...)
• Eclipse
  Eclipse (software)
  Eclipse is a multi-language software development environment comprising an integrated development environment and an extensible plug-in system...
  
   an IDE

Middleware and applications

• 9PAC
  9PAC
  9PAC is a common abbreviation for 709 PACkage. It was a report generator for the IBM 7090, developed in 1959.-Further reading:* Sammet 1969, p.314. "IBM 7090 Prog Sys, SHARE 7090 9PAC Part I: Intro and Gen Princs", IBM J28-6166, White Plains, 1961....
  
   Report generator for the IBM 7090 (709 PACkage)
• IBM Administrative Terminal System
  IBM Administrative Terminal System
  The IBM Administrative Terminal System, also known as ATS/360, was an IBM contributed program which provided, for the end-user customer of IBM System/360 systems, a system which was quite similar to the proprietary IBM Service Bureau Corporation product which ran on IBM 1440 systems or on IBM...
  
   (ATS) Online Text Entry, Editing, Processing, Storage and Retrieval
• IBM Assistant Series (Filing Assistant, Reporting Assistant, Graphing Assistant, Writing Assistant and Planning Assistant)
• IBM Audio Distribution System
• IBM BS12 (IBM Business System 12)
• IBM CICS
  CICS
  Customer Information Control System is a transaction server that runs primarily on IBM mainframe systems under z/OS and z/VSE.CICS is a transaction manager designed for rapid, high-volume online processing. This processing is mostly interactive , but background transactions are possible...
  
   (Customer Information Control System)
• CICS Transaction Gateway
  CICS Transaction Gateway
  IBM CICS Transaction Gateway provides secure access to CICS from Java applications, using Internet protocols . CICS TG has an API to allow programmers to use the features of a J2EE-compliant runtime environment....
  
  
• IBM Cloudscape
  Apache Derby
  Apache Derby is a relational database management system developed by the Apache Software Foundation that can be embedded in Java programs and used for online transaction processing. It has a 2 MB disk-space footprint.Apache Derby is developed as an open source project under the Apache 2.0 license...
  
   Pure Java Database Server. Now open source Apache Derby
  Apache Derby
  Apache Derby is a relational database management system developed by the Apache Software Foundation that can be embedded in Java programs and used for online transaction processing. It has a 2 MB disk-space footprint.Apache Derby is developed as an open source project under the Apache 2.0 license...
  
  
• IBM Cognos 8 Business Intelligence
  IBM Cognos 8 Business Intelligence
  IBM Cognos 8 Business IntelligenceIBM Cognos 8 Business Intelligence is a web-based, integrated business intelligence suite by IBM. It provides a toolset for reporting, analysis, scorecarding, and monitoring of events and metrics...
  
   Business Intelligence Suite
• IBM Concurrent Copy, backup software
• IBM DB2
  IBM DB2
  The IBM DB2 Enterprise Server Edition is a relational model database server developed by IBM. It primarily runs on Unix , Linux, IBM i , z/OS and Windows servers. DB2 also powers the different IBM InfoSphere Warehouse editions...
  
   Relational DBMS (DataBase 2)
• IBM DB2 Content Manager
• IBM DB2 Document Manager
• IBM DB2 Records Manager
• IBM Deep Computing Visualization for Linux V1.2
• IBM FileNet
  FileNet
  FileNet, a company acquired by IBM, developed software to help enterprises manage their content and business processes. The FileNet P8 platform, their flagship system, is a framework for developing custom enterprise systems, offering much functionality out of the box and capable of being customized...
  
   products, P8 Business Process Management and Enterprise Content Management(FileNet
  FileNet
  FileNet, a company acquired by IBM, developed software to help enterprises manage their content and business processes. The FileNet P8 platform, their flagship system, is a framework for developing custom enterprise systems, offering much functionality out of the box and capable of being customized...
  
   bought by IBM)
• IBM HTTP Server
  IBM HTTP Server
  IBM HTTP Server is a web server based on the Apache Software Foundation's Apache HTTP Server that runs on AIX, HP-UX, Linux, Solaris, Windows NT, and z/OS. It is available for and use free of charge but without IBM support. The HTTP server is also included in the IBM WebSphere Application Server...
  
  
• IBM Information Management System (IMS) Hierarchical database management system (DBMS)
• IBM Informix Dynamic Server
• IBM Lotus Connections
  IBM Lotus Connections
  IBM Connections is a proprietary Web 2.0 social software application developed by the Lotus Software division of IBM. The goal of Lotus Connections is to empower companies to be more innovative and help them execute more quickly by using dynamic networks of co-workers, partners and customers...
  
  
• IBM Lotus Expeditor
  IBM Lotus Expeditor
  IBM Lotus Expeditor is a software framework by IBM's Lotus Software division for the construction, integration, and deployment of "managed client applications", which are client applications that are deployed from, configured, and managed onto a desktop, usually by a remote server...
  
  
• IBM Lotus QuickPlace
  IBM Lotus QuickPlace
  IBM Lotus QuickPlace is a proprietary Web-based collaborative software application distributed by the Lotus Software division of IBM. Lotus QuickPlace is a self-service Web tool that provides non-technical professionals the ability to easily create a browser-accessible workspace to support a task,...
  
  
• IBM Lotus Quickr
  IBM Lotus Quickr
  IBM Lotus Quickr is social team collaboration software, used by teams of people to share content. Lotus Quickr works inside and outside firewalls.Lotus Quickr can be described as three things:...
  
  
• IBM Lotus Notes (Lotus Development
  Lotus Software
  Lotus Software is a software company with headquarters in Westford, Massachusetts...
  
   was bought by IBM in 1995)
• IBM Lotus Sametime
  IBM Lotus Sametime
  IBM Sametime is a client–server application and middleware platform that provides real-time, unified communications and collaboration for enterprises. Those capabilities include presence information, enterprise instant messaging, web conferencing, community collaboration, and telephony capabilities...
  
  
• IBM Lotus SmartSuite Office Suite
• IBM Lotus Symphony
  IBM Lotus Symphony
  IBM Lotus Symphony is a suite of applications for creating, editing, and sharing text, spreadsheet, presentations and other documents, and is currently distributed as freeware. First released in 2007, the suite has a name similar to the 1980s DOS suite Lotus Symphony, but the two programs are...
  
   Office Suite
• IBM OMEGAMON
• IBM Personal Communications Emulator, also known as Host Access Client
• IBM OfficeVision
  IBM OfficeVision
  OfficeVision is an IBM proprietary office support application that primarily runs on IBM's VM operating system and its user interface CMS. Other platform versions are available, notably OV/MVS and OV/400...
  
   originally named PROFS
• IBM QualityStage Acquired from Ascential
• Rational Software
  Rational Software
  Rational Machines was founded by Paul Levy and Mike Devlin in 1981 to provide tools to expand the use of modern software engineering practices, particularly explicit modular architecture and iterative development...
  
  's products (Rational bought by IBM in 2003)
• IBM Rational Application Developer
  IBM Rational Application Developer
  IBM Rational Application Developer for WebSphere Software is a commercial Eclipse-based integrated development environment , made by IBM's Rational Software division, for visually designing, constructing, testing, and deploying Web services, portals, and Java Enterprise Edition ...
  
  
• IBM Rational Software Architect
  IBM Rational Software Architect
  IBM Rational Software Architect, made by IBM's Rational Software division, is a comprehensive modeling and development environment that uses the Unified Modeling Language for designing architecture for C++ and Java 2 Enterprise Edition applications and web services...
  
  
• IBM Rational System Architect
• IBM Rational Asset Manager
  IBM Rational Asset Manager
  IBM Rational Asset Manager is a collaborative software development asset management solution that supports the Reusable Asset Specification and enables organizations to identify, manage and govern the design, development and consumption of software assets, including services as part of a...
  
  
• IBM Rational Automation Framework for WebSphere
• IBM Red Brick Database Server
• IBM RFID Information Center
  IBM RFID Information Center
  The IBM RFID Information Center software solution is based on EPCglobal's Electronic Product Code Information Services standard specification. RFID Information Center enables tracking of uniquely identifiable product throughout the supply chain...
  
   (RFIDIC) Tracking and tracing products through supply chains
• IBM Softek TDMF
• IBM Tivoli Access Manager
  IBM Tivoli Access Manager
  IBM Tivoli Access Manager is an authentication and authorization solution for corporate web services, operating systems, and existing applications...
  
   (TAM)
• IBM Tivoli Application Dependency Discovery Manager (TADDM)
• IBM Tivoli Asset Manager for IT (TAMIT)
• IBM Tivoli Framework
  IBM Tivoli Framework
  IBM Tivoli Management Framework is a systems management platform from IBM...
  
   (Tivoli Systems was bought by IBM in 1995)
• IBM Tivoli Change and Configuration Management Database (CCMDB)
• IBM Tivoli Compliance Insight Manager (TCIM)
• IBM Tivoli Monitoring
• IBM Tivoli Netview
  IBM Tivoli NetView
  IBM Tivoli NetView is a Monitor Program based on the Simple Network Management Protocol , and a part of Tivoli Modules.The program provides real time monitoring and active testing on servers supported by SNMP....
  
  
• IBM Tivoli Netcool
• IBM Tivoli Storage Manager
  IBM Tivoli Storage Manager
  IBM Tivoli Storage Manager is a centralized, policy-based, enterprise class, data backup and recovery package. The software enables the user to insert objects not only via backup, but also through space management and archive tools...
  
   (Formerly ADSM, moved to Tivoli in 1999)
• IBM Tivoli Storage Manager FastBack
  IBM Tivoli Storage Manager FastBack
  IBM Tivoli Storage Manager Fastback is a storage software solution that provides a continuous data protection and recovery management platform for Windows servers and applications that run on Windows, such as Microsoft Exchange, Microsoft SQL, Lotus Domino, Oracle, DB2, and others.- IBM Tivoli...
  
  
• IBM Tivoli Workload Scheduler
  IBM Tivoli Workload Scheduler
  IBM Tivoli Workload Scheduler is a family of IBM Tivoli workload automation products that plan, execute and track jobs on several platforms and environments.IBM Tivoli Workload Scheduler comprises two core and distinctly different products:...
  
  
• IBM Tivoli System Automation
• IBM U2
  IBM U2
  Rocket U2 is a suite of database management and supporting software now owned by Rocket Software. It includes two MultiValue database platforms: UniData and UniVerse. Both of these products are operating environments which run on current Unix, Linux and Windows operating systems. They are both...
  
  , including IBM UniVerse and IBM UniData Dimensional database DBMS
• IBM ViaVoice Dictation (early version: IBM VoiceType)
• IBM Virtualization Engine
• IBM WebSphere
  IBM WebSphere
  IBM WebSphere refers to a brand of computer software products in the genre of enterprise software known as "application and integration middleware". These software products are used by end-users to create applications and integrate applications with other applications...
  
  
• IBM WebSphere Application Server
• IBM WebSphere Business Events
• IBM WebSphere Banking Transformation Toolkit
• IBM WebSphere Message Broker
  IBM WebSphere Message Broker
  WebSphere Message Broker is IBM's integration broker from the WebSphere product family that allows business information to flow between disparate applications across multiple hardware and software platforms. Rules can be applied to the data flowing through the message broker to route and transform...
  
  
• IBM WebSphere MQ (previously known as IBM MQSeries)
• IBM WebSphere Portal
• IBM WebSphere Portlet Factory
• IBM WebSphere Process Server
• WebSphere Service Registry and Repository
• IBM Workplace Web Content Management (IWWCM) Web content management for WebSphere Portal and Domino servers (Presence Online dba Aptrix bought by IBM in 2003)
• IBM Works
  IBM Works
  IBM Works was an office suite for the IBM OS/2 operating system. It included word processing, spreadsheet, database and PIM applications.It was originally developed as Legato by IBM UK. Then it was taken over by Footprint in Canada, also known as Footprint Works.IBM Works was included in the...
  
   Office suite for OS/2
• TOURCast
  TOURCast
  TOURCast is an interactive internet application that allows users to track the action of golf players playing on the PGA Tour in real time. It is subscription-based, accessible through the PGA Tour's website, with a limited free version available to users as well...
  
  
• CoScripter
  CoScripter
  CoScripter is a browser based macro recorder developed by IBM Research. Implemented as an extension for the Mozilla Firefox browser, it records user actions and saves them in semi-natural language scripts. The scripts made are saved in a central wiki for sharing with other users...
  
  

Data centers

• Portable Modular Data Center
  Portable Modular Data Center
  The Portable Modular Data Center is a portable data center solution built into a standard 20, 40, or 53-foot intermodal container manufactured and marketed by IBM...
  
  
• Scalable Modular Data Center

See also

• IBM magnetic disk drives
• History of hard disks
  History of hard disks
  In 1953 IBM recognized the immediate application for what it termed a "Random Access File" having high capacity and rapid random access at a relatively low cost. After considering technologies such as wire matrices, rod arrays, drums, drum arrays, etc., the engineers at IBM's San Jose California...
  
  
• OS/360 and successors
  OS/360 and successors
  OS/360, officially known as IBM System/360 Operating System, was a batch processing operating system developed by IBM for their then-new System/360 mainframe computer, announced in 1964; it was heavily influenced by the earlier IBSYS/IBJOB and Input/Output Control System packages...
  
  
• :Category:IBM products

External links

• IBM Mainframe Family tree & chronology
• IBM Storage basic information sources
• IBM pSeries Information and Comparisons